JP4612122B2 - 凝縮及びストリッピングによるメタンを主とした供給物からの芳香族及び(又は)重質物の除去 - Google Patents

凝縮及びストリッピングによるメタンを主とした供給物からの芳香族及び(又は)重質物の除去 Download PDF

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JP4612122B2
JP4612122B2 JP53448697A JP53448697A JP4612122B2 JP 4612122 B2 JP4612122 B2 JP 4612122B2 JP 53448697 A JP53448697 A JP 53448697A JP 53448697 A JP53448697 A JP 53448697A JP 4612122 B2 JP4612122 B2 JP 4612122B2
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stream
conduit
methane
signal
gas
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JP2000512724A (ja
JP2000512724A5 (ru
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ヤオ,ジェーム
ハウザー,クラレンス,ジー.
ロウ,ウィリアム,アール.
ドバーズ,バーナード,ジェイ.
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コノコフィリップス カンパニー
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Priority claimed from US08/659,732 external-priority patent/US5737940A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0242Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
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    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
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    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
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    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
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    • F25J1/0228Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
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    • F25J1/0238Purification or treatment step is integrated within one refrigeration cycle only, i.e. the same or single refrigeration cycle provides feed gas cooling (if present) and overhead gas cooling
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    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0245Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
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    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
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    • F25J3/0204Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
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    • F25J3/0238Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
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    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/60Closed external refrigeration cycle with single component refrigerant [SCR], e.g. C1-, C2- or C3-hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/02Control in general, load changes, different modes ("runs"), measurements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/10Control for or during start-up and cooling down of the installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/34Details about subcooling of liquids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
JP53448697A 1996-03-26 1997-03-19 凝縮及びストリッピングによるメタンを主とした供給物からの芳香族及び(又は)重質物の除去 Expired - Fee Related JP4612122B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/621,923 1996-03-26
US08/621,923 US5669238A (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Heat exchanger controls for low temperature fluids
US08/659,732 1996-06-07
US08/659,732 US5737940A (en) 1996-06-07 1996-06-07 Aromatics and/or heavies removal from a methane-based feed by condensation and stripping
PCT/US1997/004397 WO1997036139A1 (en) 1996-03-26 1997-03-19 Aromatics and/or heavies removal from a methane-based feed by condensation and stripping

Publications (3)

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JP2000512724A JP2000512724A (ja) 2000-09-26
JP2000512724A5 JP2000512724A5 (ru) 2004-12-02
JP4612122B2 true JP4612122B2 (ja) 2011-01-12

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JP (1) JP4612122B2 (ru)
AR (1) AR006440A1 (ru)
AU (1) AU707336B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2250123C (ru)
CO (1) CO5090917A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA000800B1 (ru)
ID (1) ID17331A (ru)
IN (1) IN191375B (ru)
MY (1) MY123833A (ru)
NO (1) NO309397B1 (ru)
OA (1) OA11014A (ru)
SA (1) SA97180452B1 (ru)
TR (1) TR199801906T2 (ru)
TW (1) TW426665B (ru)
WO (1) WO1997036139A1 (ru)

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KR102291922B1 (ko) * 2015-04-28 2021-08-20 대우조선해양 주식회사 천연가스를 이용하여 중질탄화수소를 생산하는 flng 및 flng에서 천연가스를 이용하여 중질탄화수소를 생산하는 방법
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NO984488L (no) 1998-11-26
EA199800856A1 (ru) 1999-04-29
CA2250123A1 (en) 1997-10-02
CA2250123C (en) 2004-01-27
NO984488D0 (no) 1998-09-25
TR199801906T2 (xx) 1999-01-18
MY123833A (en) 2006-06-30
JP2000512724A (ja) 2000-09-26
SA97180452B1 (ar) 2006-10-30
AU707336B2 (en) 1999-07-08
CO5090917A1 (es) 2001-10-30
NO309397B1 (no) 2001-01-22
AR006440A1 (es) 1999-08-25
IN191375B (ru) 2003-11-29
OA11014A (en) 2003-03-06
EA000800B1 (ru) 2000-04-24
ID17331A (id) 1997-12-18
TW426665B (en) 2001-03-21
AU2335197A (en) 1997-10-17
WO1997036139A1 (en) 1997-10-02

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