JP4601771B2 - Elevator hoistway equipment - Google Patents

Elevator hoistway equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4601771B2
JP4601771B2 JP2000160281A JP2000160281A JP4601771B2 JP 4601771 B2 JP4601771 B2 JP 4601771B2 JP 2000160281 A JP2000160281 A JP 2000160281A JP 2000160281 A JP2000160281 A JP 2000160281A JP 4601771 B2 JP4601771 B2 JP 4601771B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hoistway
counterweight
side wall
car
elevator
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JP2000160281A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001335254A (en
Inventor
吉川  和弘
加藤  久仁夫
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、昇降路の下部に設けられた巻上機にかご及びつり合おもりによる荷重が上向きに作用するエレベーターの昇降路装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図8〜図13は、例えば特開平7−10437号公報に示された構成に類似した従来のエレベーターの昇降路装置を示す図で、図8はエレベーターを概念的に示す立面図、図9は図8の昇降路の横断平面拡大図、図10は図9における昇降路底面の機器配置を示す平面図、図11は図10の正面図、図12は図11のA−A線断面図、図13は図10の要部斜視図である。図において、1は昇降路、2は昇降路1内の所定経路を昇降するかご、3は昇降路1に立設されてかご2の両側に配置され、かご2の昇降を案内するかご用案内レールである。
【0003】
4は昇降路1内の他の所定経路を昇降するつり合おもり、5は昇降路1に立設されてつり合おもり4の両側に配置され、つり合おもり4の昇降を案内するつり合おもり用案内レール、6は昇降路1の下部に配置された巻上機で、駆動綱車7が設けられている。8は昇降路1の頂部に設けられた支持梁、9は昇降路1上部のかご2の側面に対応する位置に固定されたかご側綱止め具である。
【0004】
10は主索で、一端がかご側綱止め具9に連結されて下降してかご2の両側に設けられたかご用吊り車11に巻掛けられて上昇し、支持梁8の下側に枢持されたかご側滑車12に巻掛けられて下降し駆動綱車7に巻掛けられて上昇し、支持梁8の上側に枢持されたつり合おもり側滑車13に巻掛けられて下降し、つり合おもり4に設けられたつり合おもり用吊り車14に巻掛けられて上昇し、他端は支持梁8に連結されている。
【0005】
15は昇降路1の底面16に設けられてつり合おもり4と対向する位置に配置された支持台で、つり合おもり用案内レール5の下端が連結されている。17は支持台15の長手の一側が昇降路1の底面16との間に空所を形成して延長された延長部、18は支持台15に立設されてつり合おもり4と対向して配置されたつり合おもり用緩衝器である。
【0006】
19は延長部17の下面と、延長部17の下方に配置された巻上機6の基部20との間に介装された防振ゴム、21は昇降路1の底面16に設けられてかご2と対向する位置に配置されたかご側緩衝器台で、かご用案内レール3の下端が連結され、またかご用緩衝器22が立設されている。
【0007】
従来のエレベーターの昇降路装置は上記のように構成され、エレベーター装置として巻上機6が付勢されると駆動綱車7が回転して主索10が駆動される。そして、主索10の動作によってかご2及びつり合おもり4が互いに反対方向へ昇降する。また、エレベーターの昇降路装置としては、かご2及びつり合おもり4による負荷を支持梁8及びかご側綱止め具9を介して、かご用案内レール3、つり合おもり用案内レール5、支持台15、昇降路1の構造体によって支持するように構成されている。
【0008】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のような従来のエレベーターの昇降路装置において、巻上機6に作用する上向き荷重が支持台15の延長部17からなる片持ち梁によって支持される。このため、大きい断面性能を有する延長部17が必要となり、支持台15の横断面形高さを高く設計した場合には、つり合おもり4の下降余裕距離を確保するために、つり合おもり4の正常時における下降位置が上昇する。これに対応して、昇降路1の頂部位置を上昇するか又はつり合おもり4の背丈を低くして平面形を増すことになる。したがって、昇降路容積が増大して昇降路1の構築費が嵩むという問題点があった。
【0009】
この発明は、かかる問題点を解消するためになされたものであり、昇降路容積の増大を伴うことなく巻上機の上向き荷重を支持台によって容易に支持することができるエレベーターの昇降路装置を得ることを目的とする。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明に係るエレベーターの昇降路装置においては、エレベーターの昇降路の一側壁中央側と上記一側壁とは反対側の他側壁中央側とに立設され、上記エレベーターのかごの昇降を案内する一対のかご案内レールと、上記一側壁側の上記かご案内レールよりも上記一側壁と交わる上記昇降路の側壁の一方側で、上記かごと上記一側壁との間で上記かごと上記一側壁とに近接して上記昇降路の底面に立設され、上記エレベーターのつり合おもりの昇降を案内する一対のつり合おもり用レールと、上記かごと上記一側壁との間かつ上記一対のつり合おもり用レールの間で上記昇降路の底面に設けられ、上記つり合おもりに対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器と、上記一側壁側の上記かご案内レールよりも上記一側壁と交わる上記昇降路の側壁の他方側かつ上記一側壁側で上記昇降路の底面に近接して水平投影面において上記昇降路中央側が上記かごと重合して配置され、上記かごを昇降させる巻上機上記かごと上記一側壁との間かつ上記つり合おもり用緩衝器の上部よりも下方で、長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が上記昇降路の底面に対して立設した状態で、上記一対のつり合おもり用レールの下端の上記かご側及び上記一側壁側にそれぞれ連結され、上記巻上機に近い方の上記つり合おもり用レールから上記巻上機側に突出した一対の板体と、上記昇降路の底面よりも上方で上記一対の板体の上記巻上機側端部相互を結合するとともに、上記巻上機の上記一側壁側要部の上側に対向して配置され、上記巻上機に作用する上向き荷重を支持する支持板とが設けられる。
【0012】
また、この発明に係るエレベーターの昇降路装置においては、上記巻上機に近い方の上記つり合おもり用レールよりも上記支持板側で、上記一対の板体の側面相互を連結した管体が設けられる。
【0013】
また、この発明に係るエレベーターの昇降路装置においては、エレベーターの昇降路の下部に設置されて水平投影面において上記エレベーターのかごと重合して配置された巻上機、両端に上記エレベーターのかご及びつり合おもりがそれぞれ連結されて上記巻上機によって駆動される主索、上記昇降路に互いに離れて立設されて上記つり合おもりの昇降を案内するつり合おもり用レール、互いに離れて対面し長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が上記昇降路の底面に対して立設状態に配置された板体からなり、上記つり合おもり用レールの下端が連結され、かつ上記板体の相互間に上記つり合おもりに対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器が嵌合状態に配置された支持台と、この支持台の長手端部に設けられ一側が上記板体のそれぞれに結合されて、上記昇降路の底面よりも上方に配置され他側は上記巻上機要部の上側に対向して上記巻上機に作用する上向き荷重を支持する支持板とを備え、上記支持台の上記板体を、互いに離れて対面して配置された上記板体の両者の同側の長手端において、上記両者の一方の長手端に対して上記両者の他方の長手端が長手方向に離れて配置されたものとし、上記支持板を、上記両者の同側の長手端に対応する縁部が上記両者の長さの差に応じて傾斜して形成され、上記縁部によって支持される上記巻上機の駆動綱車の回転軸線が上記支持台の長手に対して90°を超えた交差角を形成して配置される。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
実施の形態1.
図1〜図5は、この発明の実施の形態の一例を示す図で、図1は昇降路底面の機器配置を示す平面図、図2は図1の正面図、図3は図2のB−B線断面図、図4は図1における支持板箇所の平面図、図5は図1の要部斜視図である。なお、図1〜図5の他は前述の図8〜図13と同様にエレベーター装置が構成されている。図において、3は昇降路1に立設されてかご2の両側に配置され、かご2の昇降を案内するかご用案内レールである。
【0015】
6は昇降路1の下部に配置された巻上機で、駆動綱車7が設けられている。10は駆動綱車7に巻掛けられて前述の図8における主索10と同様に配置された主索、19は巻上機6の基部20の上に配置された防振ゴム、21は昇降路1の底面16に設けられてかご2と対向する位置に配置された緩衝器台で、かご用案内レール3の下端が連結され、またかご用緩衝器22が立設されている。
【0016】
23は支持台で、互いに離れて対面し長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が昇降路1の底面16に対して立設状態に配置された板体24からなり、板体24の下縁部相互がアンカープレート25によって連結され、また板体24の側面相互が管体26によって連結されている。また、つり合おもり用レール5の下端が板体24の相互間に装着された取付金具27を介して連結され、また板体24の相互間につり合おもり4に対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器18が嵌合状態に配置されている。
【0017】
28はアンカープレート25に設けられたアンカーボルト、29は支持板で、支持台23長手の一側に形成された延長部17に板面が水平に設けられ、一側が板体24のそれぞれに設けられた嵌合溝に嵌合されて溶接される。そして、昇降路1の底面16よりも上方に配置されて、他側は防振ゴム19を介して巻上機6の基部20の上側に対向して配置されて巻上機6に作用する上向き荷重を支持する。
【0018】
上記のように構成されたエレベーターの昇降路装置において、図示が省略してあるがエレベーター装置としては前述の図8〜図13のエレベーター装置と同様に運転される。そして、エレベーターの昇降路装置としては、かご2及びつり合おもり4による負荷が、支持梁8及びかご側綱止め具9を介して、かご用案内レール3、つり合おもり用案内レール5、支持台23、昇降路1の構造体によって支持される。
【0019】
また、主索10を介して巻上機6に作用する上向き荷重が支持板29及び板体24、すなわち支持台23を介してつり合おもり用案内レール5、昇降路1の構造体によって支持される。そして、支持台23は互いに離れて対面して配置された板体24が管体26及びアンカープレート25によって相互に連結され、また支持台23長手の一側に板体24のそれぞれに固定された支持板29によって構成されている。
【0020】
したがって、軽量であって所要の剛性を有する支持台23を容易に得ることができ、支持台23の製造費を低減することができる。また、板体24の相互間につり合おもり用緩衝器18が嵌合状態に配置されるので、支持台23の横断面形における高さを高くしても、つり合おもり用緩衝器18の設置位置が上昇することはない。これによって、昇降路1の頂部位置を上昇したり、つり合おもり5の背丈を低くして平面形を増したりする必要がなく、昇降路容積が増大して昇降路1の構築費が嵩む不具合を解消することができる。
【0021】
また、管体26によって板体24が相互に連結されるので、板体24のそれぞれに生じる捩じれを防ぐことができ、剛性の高い支持台23を少ない費用で製作することができる。さらに、板体24がアンカープレート25によって相互に連結されて、アンカープレート25における板体24相互の間にアンカーボルト28が配置される。これにより、支持台23側面からのアンカープレート25の突出寸法を短くすることができ、少ないスペースに支持台23を容易に設置することができる。
【0022】
実施の形態2.
図6及び図7は、この発明の他の実施の形態の一例を示す図で、図6は昇降路底面の機器配置を示す平面図、図7は図6における支持板箇所の平面図である。なお、図6及び図7の他は前述の図1〜図5と同様にエレベーターの昇降路装置が構成されている。図において、図1〜図5と同符号は相当部分を示す。
【0023】
30は前述の支持板29と同様に配置された支持板で、かご用案内レール3側の縁部が延長部17の先端においてかご用案内レール3から遠退く方向に傾斜して形成されている。そして、巻上機6が支持板30の傾斜縁部を介して配置されて駆動綱車7の回転軸線がかご側緩衝器台21の長手に対して傾斜し、図6に示すように反駆動綱車7側がかご用緩衝器22から遠退く方向に配置される。
【0024】
上記のように構成されたエレベーターの昇降路装置においても、互いに離れて対面して配置された板体24、板体24のそれぞれに固定された支持板30を主要部材として構成された支持台23が設けられる。したがって、詳細な説明を省略するが図6及び図7の実施の形態においても図1〜図5の実施の形態と同様な作用が得られる。
【0025】
また、図6及び図7の実施の形態において、支持台23に対して支持板30の傾斜縁部を介して巻上機6が設置される。このため、巻上機6の駆動綱車7の回転軸線が図6に示すように支持台23の長手に対して90°を超えた交差角を形成して配置される。したがって、巻上機6の反駆動綱車7の端部と、前述の図9におけるかご2の下降時のかご用吊り車11との間に空間が形成され、この空間によって昇降路1下部における保守等の作業を容易に行うことができる。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
この発明は以上説明したように、エレベーターの昇降路の一側壁中央側と上記一側壁とは反対側の他側壁中央側とに立設され、上記エレベーターのかごの昇降を案内する一対のかご案内レールと、上記一側壁側の上記かご案内レールよりも上記一側壁と交わる上記昇降路の側壁の一方側で、上記かごと上記一側壁との間で上記かごと上記一側壁とに近接して上記昇降路の底面に立設され、上記エレベーターのつり合おもりの昇降を案内する一対のつり合おもり用レールと、上記かごと上記一側壁との間かつ上記一対のつり合おもり用レールの間で上記昇降路の底面に設けられ、上記つり合おもりに対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器と、上記一側壁側の上記かご案内レールよりも上記一側壁と交わる上記昇降路の側壁の他方側かつ上記一側壁側で上記昇降路の底面に近接して水平投影面において上記昇降路中央側が上記かごと重合して配置され、上記かごを昇降させる巻上機と、上記かごと上記一側壁との間かつ上記つり合おもり用緩衝器の上部よりも下方で、長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が上記昇降路の底面に対して立設した状態で、上記一対のつり合おもり用レールの下端の上記かご側及び上記一側壁側にそれぞれ連結され、上記巻上機に近い方の上記つり合おもり用レールから上記巻上機側に突出した一対の板体と、上記昇降路の底面よりも上方で上記一対の板体の上記巻上機側端部相互を結合するとともに、上記巻上機の上記一側壁側要部の上側に対向して配置され、上記巻上機に作用する上向き荷重を支持する支持板とを設けたものである
【0027】
これによって、互いに離れて対面して配置された板体が相互に連結され、また板体それぞれの長手に一側が固定された支持板によって支持台が構成される。このため、軽量であって所要の剛性を容易に得ることができ、支持台の製造費を低減する効果がある。また、板体の相互間につり合おもり用緩衝器が嵌合状態に配置されるので、支持台の横断面形における高さを高くしても、つり合おもり用緩衝器の設置位置が上昇することはない。したがって、昇降路の頂部位置を上昇したり、つり合おもりの背丈を低くして平面形を増したりする必要がなく、昇降路容積が増大して昇降路の構築費が嵩む不具合を解消する効果がある。
【0030】
また、この発明は以上説明したように、上記巻上機に近い方の上記つり合おもり用レールよりも上記支持板側で、上記一対の板体の側面相互を連結した管体を設けたものである。
【0031】
これによって、管体によって板体が相互に連結されて、板体のそれぞれに生じる捩じれを防ぐことができ、高い剛性が容易に得られて支持台の製作費を低減する効果がある。
【0032】
また、この発明は以上説明したように、エレベーターの昇降路の下部に設置されて水平投影面において上記エレベーターのかごと重合して配置された巻上機、両端に上記エレベーターのかご及びつり合おもりがそれぞれ連結されて上記巻上機によって駆動される主索、上記昇降路に互いに離れて立設されて上記つり合おもりの昇降を案内するつり合おもり用レール、互いに離れて対面し長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が上記昇降路の底面に対して立設状態に配置された板体からなり、上記つり合おもり用レールの下端が連結され、かつ上記板体の相互間に上記つり合おもりに対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器が嵌合状態に配置された支持台と、この支持台の長手端部に設けられ一側が上記板体のそれぞれに結合されて、上記昇降路の底面よりも上方に配置され他側は上記巻上機要部の上側に対向して上記巻上機に作用する上向き荷重を支持する支持板とを備え、上記支持台の上記板体を、互いに離れて対面して配置された上記板体の両者の同側の長手端において、上記両者の一方の長手端に対して上記両者の他方の長手端が長手方向に離れて配置されたものとし、上記支持板を、上記両者の同側の長手端に対応する縁部が上記両者の長さの差に応じて傾斜して形成され、上記縁部によって支持される上記巻上機の駆動綱車の回転軸線が上記支持台の長手に対して90°を超えた交差角を形成して配置されたものである。
【0033】
これによって、支持台に対して支持板の傾斜縁部を介して巻上機が設置される。このため、巻上機の駆動綱車の回転軸線が支持台の長手に対して90°を超えた交差角を形成して配置される。したがって、巻上機の反駆動綱車の端部と、かごの下降時のかご用吊り車との間に空間が形成され、この空間によって昇降路下部における保守等の作業を容易化する効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明の実施の形態1を示す図で、昇降路底面の機器配置を示す平面図。
【図2】 図1の正面図。
【図3】 図2のB−B線断面図。
【図4】 図1における支持板箇所の平面図。
【図5】 図1の要部斜視図。
【図6】 この発明の実施の形態2を示す図で、昇降路底面の機器配置を示す平面図。
【図7】 図6における支持板箇所の平面図。
【図8】 従来のエレベーターの昇降路装置を示す図で、エレベーターを概念的に示す立面図。
【図9】 図8の昇降路の横断平面拡大図。
【図10】 図9における昇降路底面の機器配置を示す平面図。
【図11】 図10の正面図。
【図12】 図11のA−A線断面図。
【図13】 図10の要部斜視図。
【符号の説明】
1 昇降路、2 かご、4 つり合おもり、5 つり合おもり用レール、6巻上機、7 駆動綱車、10 主索、16 底面、18 つり合おもり用緩衝器、23 支持台、24 板体、25 アンカープレート、26 管体、28 アンカーボルト、29 支持板、30 支持板。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an elevator hoistway device in which a load caused by a car and a counterweight acts upward on a hoisting machine provided at the lower part of the hoistway.
[0002]
[Prior art]
8 to 13 are views showing a conventional elevator hoistway device similar to the structure shown in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-10437, and FIG. 8 is an elevation view conceptually showing the elevator, FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional plan view of the hoistway in FIG. 8, FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the equipment arrangement on the bottom of the hoistway in FIG. 9, FIG. 11 is a front view of FIG. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the main part of FIG. In the figure, 1 is a hoistway, 2 is a car that moves up and down a predetermined path in the hoistway 1, and 3 is a car guide that is installed on the hoistway 1 and arranged on both sides of the car 2 to guide the raising and lowering of the car 2. It is a rail.
[0003]
4 is a counterweight that moves up and down other predetermined paths in the hoistway 1, and 5 is a counterweight that stands on the hoistway 1 and is arranged on both sides of the counterweight 4 to guide the lifting and lowering of the counterweight 4. A guide rail 6 is a hoisting machine disposed at the lower part of the hoistway 1 and is provided with a driving sheave 7. Reference numeral 8 denotes a support beam provided at the top of the hoistway 1, and 9 denotes a car side rope stopper fixed at a position corresponding to the side surface of the car 2 at the upper part of the hoistway 1.
[0004]
Reference numeral 10 denotes a main rope, one end of which is connected to the car-side rope stop 9 and descends, is wound around a car suspension 11 provided on both sides of the car 2, rises, and pivots below the support beam 8. Wrapped around the car-side pulley 12 and lowered, wound around the driving sheave 7 and raised, wound around the counterweight-side pulley 13 pivoted on the upper side of the support beam 8, and lowered; The counterweight is lifted by being wound on a counterweight suspension wheel 14 provided on the counterweight 4, and the other end is connected to the support beam 8.
[0005]
Reference numeral 15 denotes a support provided on the bottom surface 16 of the hoistway 1 and disposed at a position facing the counterweight 4, to which the lower end of the counterweight guide rail 5 is connected. Reference numeral 17 denotes an extended portion which is extended by forming a space between the longitudinal side of the support base 15 and the bottom surface 16 of the hoistway 1, and 18 stands on the support base 15 so as to face the counterweight 4. This is a shock absorber for a counterweight.
[0006]
19 is an anti-vibration rubber interposed between the lower surface of the extension 17 and the base 20 of the hoisting machine 6 disposed below the extension 17, and 21 is a car provided on the bottom 16 of the hoistway 1. 2, the lower end of the car guide rail 3 is connected, and the car shock absorber 22 is erected.
[0007]
A conventional elevator hoistway device is configured as described above. When the hoisting machine 6 is energized as an elevator device, the driving sheave 7 rotates and the main rope 10 is driven. Then, the car 2 and the counterweight 4 are moved up and down in opposite directions by the operation of the main rope 10. As an elevator hoistway device, a car guide rail 3, a counterweight guide rail 5, and a support stand are loaded by a car 2 and a counterweight 4 via a support beam 8 and a car side rope stopper 9. 15. It is configured to be supported by the structure of the hoistway 1.
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional elevator hoistway device as described above, the upward load acting on the hoisting machine 6 is supported by a cantilever beam formed by the extension 17 of the support base 15. For this reason, the extension part 17 which has a large cross-sectional performance is required, and when the height of the cross-sectional shape of the support base 15 is designed to be high, the counterweight 4 is secured in order to ensure a descent margin of the counterweight 4. The lowering position at normal time rises. Correspondingly, the top position of the hoistway 1 is raised or the height of the counterweight 4 is lowered to increase the planar shape. Therefore, there is a problem that the hoistway volume increases and the construction cost of the hoistway 1 increases.
[0009]
The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem. An elevator hoistway device that can easily support an upward load of a hoisting machine with a support base without increasing the hoistway volume. The purpose is to obtain.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the elevator hoistway device according to the present invention, a pair that is erected on the center side of one side wall of the elevator hoistway and the center side of the other side wall opposite to the one side wall, and guides the elevator car to move up and down. The car guide rail and the car and the one side wall between the car and the one side wall on one side of the side wall of the hoistway that intersects the one side wall rather than the car guide rail on the one side wall side. Proximate to the bottom of the hoistway, between a pair of counterweight rails for guiding the lift of the counterweight of the elevator, and the pair of counterweights between the car and the one side wall Between the rails, provided on the bottom surface of the hoistway, facing the counterweight and the counterweight buffer, and the side wall of the hoistway crossing the one side wall rather than the car guide rail on the one side wall side The other And the hoistway central side in the horizontal projection plane in proximity to the bottom surface of the hoistway at the one side wall are arranged polymerize with the car, and hoist for raising and lowering the car, and the car and the one side wall during and below than the upper portion of the shock absorber for the counterweight Mori in a state in which the width direction with the longitudinal are arranged horizontally and vertically with respect to the bottom surface of the hoistway, the pair of hanging engagement counterweight rails A pair of plates that are connected to the car side and the one side wall side of the lower end of the hoist and project from the counterweight rail closer to the hoisting machine to the hoisting machine side, and the bottom surface of the hoistway with coupling the hoisting machine end cross of the pair of plate body above the, disposed opposite the upper side of the one side wall side main portion of the hoisting machine, acting on the hoisting machine And a support plate for supporting an upward load.
[0012]
Further, in the elevator hoistway device according to the present invention, a tube body in which the side surfaces of the pair of plate bodies are connected to each other on the support plate side with respect to the counterweight rail closer to the hoisting machine. Provided.
[0013]
Further, in the elevator hoistway device according to the present invention, the hoist installed at the lower part of the elevator hoistway and arranged overlapping the elevator car on the horizontal projection plane, the elevator car and the suspension at both ends A main rope that is connected to a counterweight and driven by the hoisting machine, a rail for a counterweight that is set apart from the hoistway and guides the lifting and lowering of the counterweight, and faces away from each other and is long Are horizontally arranged and the width direction is arranged in a standing state with respect to the bottom surface of the hoistway, the lower ends of the counterweight rails are connected, and between the plate bodies A support base in which a counterweight for a counterweight opposite to the counterweight is arranged in a fitted state, and one side of the support base provided at the longitudinal end of the support base is connected to each of the plate bodies. The other side of the hoistway is disposed above the bottom surface of the hoistway so as to face the upper side of the main part of the hoisting machine and support an upward load acting on the hoisting machine. The plate body is disposed on the same longitudinal end of both sides of the plate body that are arranged facing each other away from each other, and the other longitudinal end of the both is disposed apart in the longitudinal direction with respect to the one longitudinal end of the both. The above-mentioned hoisting plate is formed so that the edge corresponding to the longitudinal end on the same side of the both is inclined with respect to the difference in length between the two, and is supported by the edge. The rotation axis of the driving sheave of the machine is arranged to form a crossing angle exceeding 90 ° with respect to the longitudinal length of the support base .
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 to 5 are diagrams showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a device arrangement on the bottom of a hoistway, FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B, FIG. 4 is a plan view of a support plate portion in FIG. 1, and FIG. In addition, the elevator apparatus is comprised similarly to above-mentioned FIGS. 8-13 except FIGS. In the figure, reference numeral 3 denotes a car guide rail which is erected on the hoistway 1 and arranged on both sides of the car 2 and guides the car 2 to rise and fall.
[0015]
Reference numeral 6 denotes a hoisting machine disposed in the lower part of the hoistway 1, and a driving sheave 7 is provided. 10 is a main rope wound around the drive sheave 7 and arranged in the same manner as the main rope 10 in FIG. 8 described above, 19 is a vibration isolating rubber arranged on the base 20 of the hoisting machine 6, and 21 is an elevator A shock absorber stand provided on the bottom surface 16 of the road 1 and disposed at a position facing the car 2 is connected to the lower end of the car guide rail 3 and a car shock absorber 22 is erected.
[0016]
Reference numeral 23 denotes a support base, which is composed of a plate body 24 that faces away from each other and is arranged in a horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction and in a standing state with respect to the bottom surface 16 of the hoistway 1. The parts are connected to each other by an anchor plate 25, and the side surfaces of the plate body 24 are connected to each other by a tube body 26. Further, the lower ends of the counterweight rails 5 are connected via mounting brackets 27 mounted between the plate bodies 24, and the counterweight buffer is provided between the plate bodies 24 and faces the counterweight 4. A container 18 is arranged in a fitted state.
[0017]
28 is an anchor bolt provided on the anchor plate 25, 29 is a support plate, the plate surface is provided horizontally on the extension portion 17 formed on one side of the length of the support base 23, and one side is provided on each of the plate bodies 24. The fitting groove is fitted and welded. And it arrange | positions above the bottom face 16 of the hoistway 1, and the other side is arrange | positioned facing the upper side of the base 20 of the hoisting machine 6 through the anti-vibration rubber | gum 19, and it faces upwards which acts on the hoisting machine 6 Support the load.
[0018]
In the elevator hoistway device configured as described above, although not shown, the elevator device is operated in the same manner as the elevator device shown in FIGS. As the elevator hoistway device, the load caused by the car 2 and the counterweight 4 is supported by the car guide rail 3, the counterweight guide rail 5, and the support via the support beam 8 and the car side rope stopper 9. It is supported by the structure of the base 23 and the hoistway 1.
[0019]
Further, an upward load acting on the hoisting machine 6 through the main rope 10 is supported by the structure of the counterweight guide rail 5 and the hoistway 1 through the support plate 29 and the plate body 24, that is, the support base 23. The The support base 23 is connected to each other by the plate body 24 and the anchor plate 25 which are arranged facing each other apart from each other, and fixed to each of the plate bodies 24 on one side of the support base 23 longitudinally. A support plate 29 is used.
[0020]
Therefore, it is possible to easily obtain the support base 23 that is lightweight and has the required rigidity, and the manufacturing cost of the support base 23 can be reduced. Further, since the counterweight buffer 18 is disposed between the plates 24 in a fitted state, even if the height of the support base 23 in the cross-sectional shape is increased, the counterweight buffer 18 of the counterweight 18 is increased. The installation position will not rise. As a result, there is no need to raise the top position of the hoistway 1 or lower the height of the counterweight 5 to increase the plane shape, and the hoistway volume increases and the construction cost of the hoistway 1 increases. Can be eliminated.
[0021]
In addition, since the plate bodies 24 are connected to each other by the tube body 26, it is possible to prevent the torsion occurring in each of the plate bodies 24, and it is possible to manufacture the support base 23 with high rigidity at a low cost. Further, the plate bodies 24 are connected to each other by the anchor plate 25, and the anchor bolts 28 are arranged between the plate bodies 24 in the anchor plate 25. Thereby, the protrusion dimension of the anchor plate 25 from the support stand 23 side surface can be shortened, and the support stand 23 can be easily installed in a small space.
[0022]
Embodiment 2. FIG.
6 and 7 are diagrams showing an example of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the equipment arrangement on the bottom of the hoistway, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the support plate portion in FIG. . Except for FIGS. 6 and 7, the elevator hoistway device is configured in the same manner as in FIGS. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS.
[0023]
Reference numeral 30 denotes a support plate arranged in the same manner as the support plate 29 described above, and the edge portion on the side of the car guide rail 3 is formed so as to incline away from the car guide rail 3 at the tip of the extension portion 17. . And the hoisting machine 6 is arrange | positioned via the inclined edge part of the support plate 30, and the rotating shaft line of the drive sheave 7 inclines with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cage | basket side shock absorber stand 21, and it counteracts as shown in FIG. The sheave 7 side is disposed in a direction away from the car shock absorber 22.
[0024]
Also in the elevator hoistway device configured as described above, the support plate 23 configured with the support plate 30 fixed to each of the plate body 24 and the plate body 24 arranged facing each other apart from each other as a main member. Is provided. Therefore, although the detailed description is omitted, the same operation as the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 5 can be obtained also in the embodiment of FIGS.
[0025]
In the embodiment of FIGS. 6 and 7, the hoisting machine 6 is installed on the support base 23 via the inclined edge portion of the support plate 30. For this reason, the rotational axis of the driving sheave 7 of the hoisting machine 6 is arranged so as to form an intersecting angle exceeding 90 ° with respect to the length of the support base 23 as shown in FIG. Therefore, a space is formed between the end portion of the anti-drive sheave 7 of the hoisting machine 6 and the car suspension wheel 11 when the car 2 is lowered in FIG. Work such as maintenance can be easily performed.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention is a pair of car guides that are erected on the center side of one side wall of the elevator hoistway and the center side of the other side wall opposite to the one side wall, and guide the elevator car to rise and fall. Close to the car and the one side wall between the car and the one side wall on one side of the side wall of the hoistway that intersects the one side wall than the car guide rail on the one side wall side Between a pair of counterweight rails standing on the bottom surface of the hoistway and guiding the lift of the counterweight of the elevator, between the car and the one side wall, and between the pair of counterweight rails And the other side of the side wall of the hoistway that intersects with the one side wall than the car guide rail on the one side wall side, provided on the bottom surface of the hoistway and facing the counterweight On the one side wall Near the bottom of the hoistway, the hoistway center side is overlapped and arranged on the horizontal projection plane, and the balance between the hoisting machine for raising and lowering the car and the car and the one side wall The car side of the lower ends of the pair of counterweight weight rails, with the longitudinal direction being horizontally disposed below the upper part of the weight buffer and the width direction standing with respect to the bottom surface of the hoistway And a pair of plates connected to the one side wall and projecting from the counterweight rail closer to the hoisting machine to the hoisting machine side, and the pair above the bottom surface of the hoistway Supporting the upward load acting on the hoisting machine by connecting the hoisting machine side ends of the plate body to each other and facing the upper side of the main part on the one side wall of the hoisting machine A board is provided .
[0027]
As a result, the plate bodies arranged facing each other apart from each other are connected to each other, and a support base is constituted by a support plate having one side fixed to the length of each plate body. For this reason, it is lightweight and required rigidity can be easily obtained, and there is an effect of reducing the manufacturing cost of the support base. In addition, since the counterweight buffer is placed between the plates, the mounting position of the counterweight buffer rises even if the height of the cross section of the support base is increased. Never do. Therefore, there is no need to raise the top position of the hoistway or to lower the height of the counterweight and increase the flat shape, and the effect of eliminating the problem that the hoistway volume increases and the construction cost of the hoistway increases. There is.
[0030]
In addition, as described above, the present invention is provided with a tube body that connects the side surfaces of the pair of plate bodies on the support plate side of the counterweight rail closer to the hoisting machine. It is.
[0031]
As a result, the plate bodies are connected to each other by the tube bodies, and the twisting generated in each of the plate bodies can be prevented, and high rigidity can be easily obtained, and the manufacturing cost of the support base can be reduced.
[0032]
In addition, as described above, the present invention is installed at the lower part of the elevator hoistway and is disposed by overlapping the elevator car on the horizontal projection plane, and the elevator car and the counterweight are at both ends. Main ropes connected to each other and driven by the hoisting machine, Balance weight rails standing apart from each other in the hoistway to guide the lifting and lowering of the counterweights, facing away from each other and lengthwise horizontally The plate is arranged in a standing state with respect to the bottom surface of the hoistway, the lower end of the counterweight rail is connected, and the balance is between the plates. A support base in which a counterweight for a counterweight that is opposed to a weight is disposed in a fitted state, and a bottom end of the hoistway that is provided at a longitudinal end of the support base and is connected to each of the plate bodies. And the other side is provided with a support plate for supporting an upward load acting on the hoisting machine, facing the upper side of the main part of the hoisting machine, and separating the plate bodies of the support base from each other. In the longitudinal ends on the same side of both of the plate bodies facing each other, the other longitudinal end of the both is disposed away from the longitudinal end of the both in the longitudinal direction, The support plate is formed with an edge corresponding to the longitudinal end on the same side of the both sides inclined according to the difference in length between the both sides, and is supported by the edge of the driving sheave of the hoisting machine. The rotation axis is arranged so as to form a crossing angle exceeding 90 ° with respect to the length of the support base .
[0033]
Thus, the hoisting machine is installed on the support base via the inclined edge portion of the support plate. For this reason, the rotational axis of the driving sheave of the hoisting machine is arranged so as to form an intersection angle exceeding 90 ° with respect to the longitudinal length of the support base. Therefore, a space is formed between the end portion of the anti-drive sheave of the hoisting machine and the car suspension wheel when the car is lowered, and this space has the effect of facilitating maintenance work and the like in the lower part of the hoistway. is there.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing equipment arrangement on a bottom surface of a hoistway.
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
4 is a plan view of a support plate portion in FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of FIG.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing the arrangement of devices on the bottom surface of the hoistway.
7 is a plan view of a support plate portion in FIG. 6. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a view showing a conventional elevator hoistway device, and is an elevation view conceptually showing the elevator.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional plan view of the hoistway of FIG.
10 is a plan view showing a device arrangement on the bottom of the hoistway in FIG. 9. FIG.
FIG. 11 is a front view of FIG.
12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
13 is a perspective view of a main part of FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 hoistway, 2 cages, 4 counterweights, 5 counterweight rails, 6 hoisting machines, 7 driving sheaves, 10 main ropes, 16 bottom, 18 counterweight buffers, 23 support bases, 24 plates Body, 25 anchor plate, 26 tube, 28 anchor bolt, 29 support plate, 30 support plate.

Claims (3)

エレベーターの昇降路の一側壁中央側と上記一側壁とは反対側の他側壁中央側とに立設され、上記エレベーターのかごの昇降を案内する一対のかご案内レールと、
上記一側壁側の上記かご案内レールよりも上記一側壁と交わる上記昇降路の側壁の一方側で、上記かごと上記一側壁との間で上記かごと上記一側壁とに近接して上記昇降路の底面に立設され、上記エレベーターのつり合おもりの昇降を案内する一対のつり合おもり用レールと、
上記かごと上記一側壁との間かつ上記一対のつり合おもり用レールの間で上記昇降路の底面に設けられ、上記つり合おもりに対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器と、
上記一側壁側の上記かご案内レールよりも上記一側壁と交わる上記昇降路の側壁の他方側かつ上記一側壁側で上記昇降路の底面に近接して水平投影面において上記昇降路中央側が上記かごと重合して配置され、上記かごを昇降させる巻上機と、
上記かごと上記一側壁との間かつ上記つり合おもり用緩衝器の上部よりも下方で、長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が上記昇降路の底面に対して立設した状態で、上記一対のつり合おもり用レールの下端の上記かご側及び上記一側壁側にそれぞれ連結され、上記巻上機に近い方の上記つり合おもり用レールから上記巻上機側に突出した一対の板体と、
上記昇降路の底面よりも上方で上記一対の板体の上記巻上機側端部相互を結合するとともに、上記巻上機の上記一側壁側要部の上側に対向して配置され、上記巻上機に作用する上向き荷重を支持する支持板と
を備えたエレベーターの昇降路装置。
A pair of car guide rails standing on one side wall center side of the elevator hoistway and the other side wall center side opposite to the one side wall, for guiding raising and lowering of the elevator car;
The hoistway close to the car and the one side wall between the car and the one side wall on one side of the hoistway crossing the one side wall from the car guide rail on the one side wall side A pair of counterweight rails that are erected on the bottom surface of the elevator and guide the lifting and lowering of the counterweight of the elevator,
A shock absorber for a counterweight which is provided on the bottom surface of the hoistway between the cage and the one side wall and between the pair of counterweight rails, and which faces the counterweight;
The other side of the side wall of the hoistway that intersects the one side wall than the car guide rail on the side wall side and the side of the side wall close to the bottom surface of the hoistway, the hoistway center side on the horizontal projection plane is the car And a hoisting machine arranged and superposed to raise and lower the car,
In a state where the longitudinal length is horizontally disposed between the cage and the one side wall and below the upper part of the counterweight buffer, the width direction is erected with respect to the bottom surface of the hoistway. A pair of plates that are connected to the car side and the one side wall side of the lower ends of a pair of counterweight rails and project from the counterweight rail closer to the hoist to the hoist side. When,
The hoisting machine side ends of the pair of plates are coupled to each other above the bottom surface of the hoistway, and are disposed to face the upper side of the one side wall side main part of the hoisting machine. An elevator hoistway device comprising a support plate for supporting an upward load acting on the upper machine.
上記巻上機に近い方の上記つり合おもり用レールよりも上記支持板側で、上記一対の板体の側面相互を連結した管体
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のエレベーターの昇降路装置。
In the support plate side of the counterweight rails for Mori closer to the hoist, the elevator of claim 1 Symbol mounting characterized by comprising a tubular body formed by connecting side cross of the pair of plate bodies Hoistway device.
エレベーターの昇降路の下部に設置されて水平投影面において上記エレベーターのかごと重合して配置された巻上機、両端に上記エレベーターのかご及びつり合おもりがそれぞれ連結されて上記巻上機によって駆動される主索、上記昇降路に互いに離れて立設されて上記つり合おもりの昇降を案内するつり合おもり用レール、互いに離れて対面し長手が水平に配置されると共に幅方向が上記昇降路の底面に対して立設状態に配置された板体からなり、上記つり合おもり用レールの下端が連結され、かつ上記板体の相互間に上記つり合おもりに対向したつり合おもり用緩衝器が嵌合状態に配置された支持台と、この支持台の長手端部に設けられ一側が上記板体のそれぞれに結合されて、上記昇降路の底面よりも上方に配置され他側は上記巻上機要部の上側に対向して上記巻上機に作用する上向き荷重を支持する支持板とを備え、
上記支持台の上記板体を、互いに離れて対面して配置された上記板体の両者の同側の長手端において、上記両者の一方の長手端に対して上記両者の他方の長手端が長手方向に離れて配置されたものとし、上記支持板を、上記両者の同側の長手端に対応する縁部が上記両者の長さの差に応じて傾斜して形成され、上記縁部によって支持される上記巻上機の駆動綱車の回転軸線が上記支持台の長手に対して90°を超えた交差角を形成して配置されるものとしたエレベーターの昇降路装置。
A hoisting machine installed at the lower part of the elevator hoistway and arranged by overlapping the elevator car on the horizontal projection plane, and the elevator car and the counterweight are connected to both ends and driven by the hoisting machine. The main rope, the lifting weight rails that are installed on the hoistway and are separated from each other to guide the lifting and lowering of the counterweight, face away from each other and are arranged horizontally in the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the hoistway A counterweight buffer comprising a plate arranged in a standing state with respect to the bottom surface, the lower end of the counterweight rail being connected, and the counterweight being opposed to the counterweight between the plates. A support base arranged in a fitted state, and one side of which is provided at the longitudinal end of the support base is coupled to each of the plate bodies, and is disposed above the bottom surface of the hoistway, and the other side is the hoisting Machine Opposite the upper part and a support plate for supporting the upward load acting on the hoisting machine,
At the same longitudinal end of both of the plate bodies arranged facing each other apart from each other, the other longitudinal end of the both is longer than the one longitudinal end of the both. It is assumed that the support plate is formed so that the edge corresponding to the longitudinal end of the both sides is inclined according to the difference in length between the both, and is supported by the edge. A hoistway device for an elevator, wherein the axis of rotation of the driving sheave of the hoisting machine is arranged so as to form a crossing angle exceeding 90 ° with respect to the length of the support base.
JP2000160281A 2000-05-30 2000-05-30 Elevator hoistway equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4601771B2 (en)

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US7178636B2 (en) 2003-03-25 2007-02-20 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Elevator system
US7261184B2 (en) * 2003-01-28 2007-08-28 Thyssen Elevator Capital Corp. Elevator system and triangulated support structure for the same
JP4627434B2 (en) * 2004-12-08 2011-02-09 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator hoistway equipment

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JPS5333168U (en) * 1976-08-27 1978-03-23
JPH01166689U (en) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-22
JPH0977425A (en) * 1995-09-07 1997-03-25 Toshiba Elevator Eng Kk Hydraulic elevator cage
JP2000026041A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator device

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JP2000095462A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-04-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5333168U (en) * 1976-08-27 1978-03-23
JPH01166689U (en) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-22
JPH0977425A (en) * 1995-09-07 1997-03-25 Toshiba Elevator Eng Kk Hydraulic elevator cage
JP2000026041A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator device

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