JP4598358B2 - Plant supplement, plant supply method, soil disinfection method and weed removal method - Google Patents
Plant supplement, plant supply method, soil disinfection method and weed removal method Download PDFInfo
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Description
【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、植物用補給剤、植物への補給剤供給方法、土壌消毒方法及び雑草除去方法に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
野菜や果物等の植物は、根から養分を吸収し、炭酸同化作用により糖分、デンプンを蓄える。
【０００３】
これまでは、植物が植えられている土壌に必要な成分が含まれており、リサイクルにより土壌から必要な成分が植物に吸収されていた。一方、有機肥料を使っていても長年の連作により土壌には養分が不足するようになり、またミネラルが不足し、病原菌が多くなって害虫が発生する。このような状況では、病気に弱い植物ができ、害虫に弱いので、害虫駆除のため農薬を使わざるを得ない。
【０００４】
最近の土壌では、ミネラル成分が乏しく、野菜や果物の味に風味や甘みが乏しいことが多く、堆肥による成分供給では効果が乏しいものであった。特に、ハウス栽培が増加し、化学肥料が使われるようになり、連作に伴い、ミネラル成分が欠乏気味である。ミネラル成分が十分であれば、野菜を食べたとき味があり、柔らかくて美味しいが、ミネラル成分が不足すると、かたくて美味しさが失われる。
【０００５】
そこで、従来は、ミネラル成分を補給するために、深海水を汲み上げて、水で薄めて植物の葉表面に散布して葉面から直接的にミネラル成分を補給し、吸収される方法が採用されることもある。
【０００６】
しかしながら、この方法で散布された薄められた深海水は、葉から容易に吸収されず、雨でとけて流れてしまうため、降雨の度に散布する作業が必要となり、運送などでコスト高であるという問題がある。ミネラル成分を土壌に直接散布して植物に根から吸収させる方法もとられているが、根からの補給は効果が限られているだけでなく、同様に、雨により流されてしまうという問題がある。
【０００７】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
以上のように、従来は、野菜や果物等の植物にミネラル成分を供給するためには、ミネラル成分を十分に含む深海水を水で薄めて植物の葉面に散布したり、土壌にミネラル成分を含ませて栽培するような手法が用いられているが、葉面からの吸収が容易でなく、降雨により流されてしまうため、雨が上がる都度、深海水の散布を繰り返し行わなければならず、煩雑であり、工数がかかり、労働性作業面や運送面でコストが高くなるという問題がある。
【０００８】
【発明の目的】
そこで、本発明の目的は、植物に必要な成分の補給を葉面からの吸収により容易且つ確実に行えるようにした植物用補給剤、植物への補給剤供給方法、土壌消毒方法及び雑草除去方法を提供することにある。
【０００９】
本発明の他の目的は、植物の害虫，雑草、病原菌被害を受けない丈夫な植物体を作るための植物用補給剤、植物への補給剤供給方法、土壌消毒方法及び雑草除去方法を提供することにある。
【００１０】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前述の課題を解決するため、本発明による植物用補給剤、植物への補給剤供給方法、土壌消毒方法及び雑草除去方法は次のような特徴的な構成を有する。
【００１１】
（１）塩化ナトリウムの表面が天然塩化マグネシウム、天然塩化カリウム、天然塩化ナトリウムのいずれかを含む成分でコーティングされて成る植物用補給剤。
【００１２】
（２）前記成分は、クエン酸塩を含む上記（１）の植物用補給剤。
【００１３】
（３）前記成分は、糖類を含む上記（１）または（２）の植物用補給剤。
【００１４】
（４）前記クエン酸塩は、クエン酸三ナトリウムで、塩化ナトリウム１００部に対して３〜８部である上記（２）の植物用補給剤。
【００１５】
（５）砂糖、果糖ブドウ糖の多糖類またはソルビットを前記植物用補給剤混合物１００部に５〜１０部加えて成る上記（１）乃至（４）のいずれかの植物用補給剤。
【００１６】
（６）水田に米ヌカをまいた後、上記（１）乃至（５）のいずれかの植物用補給剤を散布することにより乳酸菌、酵母菌を増加させ、水田中の雑草を除去または生えないようにした水田の雑草除去方法。
【００１７】
（７）米ヌカと上記（１）乃至（５）のいずれかの植物用補給剤を予め混合し、土壌中に入れて混合することにより乳酸菌、酵母菌を増加させ、土壌中の病原菌を静菌化する土壌消毒方法。
【００１８】
（８）上記（１）乃至（５）のいずれかの植物用補給剤を植物に散布して前記植物表面にクエン酸三ナトリウムを付着させて前記補給剤を植物に吸収させる植物への補給剤供給方法。
【００１９】
（９）原塩１００部をクエン酸三ナトリウム５部と混合、粉砕し、平均粒径０．１５〜４mmの粒径にして約２８０℃で乾燥させて得られた第1物６０部と、原塩からとった塩化マグネシウム６水分で、平均粒径０．１５〜４mmに粉砕して得られる第２物４０部を混合して得られる植物用補給剤。
【００２０】
（１０）上記（９）の植物用補給剤１００部に対し、原塩から生産された粗塩化カリウム３〜１０部添加し、混合して得られる植物用補給剤。
【００２１】
（１１）上記（９）植物用補給剤１００部に対し、粗砂糖を１０〜１５部混合して得られる植物用補給剤。
【００２２】
（１２）上記（１）乃至（１１）のいずれかの植物用補給剤１ｇを水１０００ｇに溶かして葉面に散布する植物への補給剤供給方法。
【００２３】
（１３）水田１０アールに米ヌカ１４０Ｋｇ、請求項１乃至１１のいずれかに記載の植物用補給剤１０Ｋｇをまくことで水田中の雑草を除去する雑草除去方法。
【００２４】
（１４）畑１０アールに米ヌカ１４０Ｋｇ、上記（１）乃至（１１）のいずれかの植物用補給剤１０Ｋｇを配合して散布して土壌を耕し土壌を還元消毒する土壌消毒方法。
【００２５】
（１５）生食植物の葉に上記（１）乃至（１１）のいずれかの植物用補給剤を８００倍乃至１５００倍の水で溶かし、散布する植物への補給剤供給方法。
【００２６】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明による植物用補給剤、植物への補給剤供給方法、土壌消毒方法及び雑草除去方法の好適実施形態の構成および動作を、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
【００２７】
本発明による植物用補給剤は、基本的に、天然塩化マグネシウム、天然塩化カリウム、天然塩化ナトリウム（いずれも海または岩水塩の原料）のいずれかを塩化ナトリウムの表面にコーティングしたものである。このコーティング材としてはクエン酸塩（蜂蜜の原料）を含むと好適である。ここで、クエン酸塩は、クエン酸三ナトリウムで塩化ナトリウム１００部に対して３〜８部とする。クエン酸三ナトリウムで塩化ナトリウムをコーティングすることは重要である。単に混合するだけでは、クエン酸三ナトリウムの使用量が多くなり、逆に、植物の成長に害を与えることになる。更に、砂糖、果糖ブドウ糖の多糖類またはソルビットを混合物１００部に５〜１０部加えることができる。多糖類中のカリウムと糖分を補給する。
【００２８】
植物の葉面に上記植物用補給剤を少量付着させるだけで、害虫が忌避され、病原菌の発生を抑えることができる。すなわち、塩類クエン酸が忌避、消毒の役目を担っている。
【００２９】
上述のように、従来は、植物の連作により、土壌中のミネラル不足のため植物体のミネラル不足で、病気にかかりやすく、美味しさが不足した植物、果実ができてしまう。ミネラルを根から吸収させるには、土壌中に他の物質と混合させないと根から吸収しにくい。また葉からはミネラルの吸収は容易でない。
【００３０】
本発明の実施形態例における植物用補給剤では、クエン酸三ナトリウムが触媒の役目をして、植物の葉の表面から当該植物用補給剤のミネラルを吸収しやすくさせていることが実験的に確認された。
【００３１】
本発明では、クエン酸三ナトリウムの助けをかりて速やかに葉面散布したミネラル分糖分を葉から吸収させることができ、しかも本補給剤はきわめて安価に供給できる。
【００３２】
イチゴ、ブドウ、モモ、リンゴ等の果樹類は糖度を要求している。本補修剤を葉面吸収によりまた果実の表皮より吸収し、糖度を上げられる。
【００３３】
以下、本発明の植物用補給剤の具体的使用例とその実験効果を説明する。
【００３４】
（１）米ヌカと本品を併用した実施例：
水田に米ヌカをまいた後、本発明の植物用補給剤を散布すると米ヌカが醗酵し、乳酸菌、酵母菌等によって、除草効果が出てくる。米ヌカの醗酵で触媒としてクエン酸三ナトリウムが働き、普通２０℃近くでないと醗酵しないが、１０℃近くでも醗酵する。これは、米ミソと同様な原理である。
【００３５】
米ヌカと本発明の植物用補給剤を予め混合し、土壌中に入れて混合する、と１０℃で醗酵する。土壌中の醗酵したこうじ菌や乳酸菌などがミネラルで活性化し、病原菌がミネラルによって静菌化し、土壌が浄化され、病害虫等が除去できることを実験的に確認した。醗酵するための触媒として、クエン酸三ナトリウムが働いている。
【００３６】
（２）ミカン類、トマト、イチゴ、ブドウ、モモ等の葉面または果実に対して本発明による植物用補給剤中に砂糖、果糖、ぶどう糖、ソルビットを入れておくと、クエン酸三ナトリウムの働きと共に植物体内に吸収され、果実の糖度を上昇させる。従来、肥料の配合のみで糖度向上を計っていたが、葉面、果実表面からの少量の糖の吸収により、果実の糖度向上を図ることができる。
【００３７】
次に、本発明による植物用補給剤を製造するための具体的方法について説明する。
【００３８】
（例１）
海から取れた原塩１００部（水洗いしないで天日乾燥したもの）をクエン酸三ナトリウム５部と混合し、粉砕にかける。平均粒径０．１５〜４mmの粒径にして約２８０℃の回転乾燥機にて乾燥させる（水分１％以下にする）。原塩からとった塩化マグネシウム６水分で、平均粒径０．１５〜４mmに粉砕し、上記乾燥物６０部、塩化マグネシウム４０部を混合してうる。
【００３９】
（例２）
（例1）の１００部に対し、原塩から生産できる粗塩化カリウムを３〜１０部混合の時に添加する。
【００４０】
（例３）
（例1）の１００部に対し、粗砂糖を５〜１５部混合する。
【００４１】
続いて、本発明による植物用補給剤の具体的な使用例を説明する。
（例1）本発明による植物用補給剤１ｇを水１０００ｇに溶かして葉面に散布すると、葉が内曲がりに厚くなって、葉緑素が増え、光合成が活発になる。
温州ミカンに本発明による植物用補給剤を１０００倍の水に溶かしたものを１０アール５００リットル散布した処理を実行した場合と、実行しない場合について糖度を実験的に求めると、
（例２）水田１０アールに米ヌカ１４０Ｋｇ、本発明による植物用補給剤１０Ｋｇをまくと、水田が粘土地のようにトロトロ層の土になり、醗酵している、甘味のあるにおいがする。雑草が生えてこない。
【００４３】
（例３）畑１０アールに米ヌカ１４０Ｋｇ、本発明による植物用補給剤１０Ｋｇを配合して散布し、土を耕す。５〜７日位で醗酵し、甘いにおいがしてくる。
病原菌はミネラルを嫌い、醗酵菌はミネラルを好むため、還元消毒できる。
【００４４】
（例４）葉菜類、キャベツ、レタス等、特に生食するものの葉に本品を１５００倍の水で溶かし、葉面散布する。１０アールに５００リットル散布。収穫まで３〜５回散布。
【００４５】
上述のように、本発明による植物用補給剤を植物、特に野菜や果物に適用すると次のような種々の効果が得られることが実験的に確認されている。以下では、（）内に水でとかす割合が示されている。
【００４６】
a) ネギの葉先の枯れが止まる。（１０００倍の水にとかす）
b) キャベツがやわらかく、甘味が出る。（１５００倍の水にとかす）
c) ナス、トマトの葉の緑が濃くなり、できた味にうまみが出る。
（１０００倍の水にとかす）
d) トマトの芯止まりがなくなる。（１０００倍の水にとかす）
e) イチゴのみの空洞がなくなり、大きく、照りがあり、おいしくなる。
（１０００倍の水にとかす）
f) マクワウリの皮の色が濃くなり、ダニがつかない。（１０００倍の水にとかす）
g) ミカンのカイヨウ病が止まった。（１０００倍の水にとかす）
h) バラの花が11〜1月の日照不足で日持ちが悪かったのが、良くなった。
（１０００倍の水にとかす）
i) メロンを連作しても、病害虫の被害がない丈夫なメロンになる。
（１０００倍の水にとかす）
j) ダイコンがフルーツのような感覚になる。（１０００倍の水にとかす）
k) タマネギに甘味がでて、やわらかくなる。（８００〜１０００倍の水にとかす）
【００４７】
上記植物用補給剤を実際に植物に散布供給する方法としては、機械的動力散布機、動力噴霧機、固定動力噴霧機及び背おい噴霧機を用いた散布方法を用いることができる。
【００４８】
以上、本発明の好適実施形態の構成および動作を詳述した。しかし、斯かる実施形態は、本発明の単なる例示に過ぎず、何ら本発明を限定するものではない。
本発明の要旨を逸脱することなく、特定用途に応じて種々の変形変更が可能であること、当業者には容易に理解できよう。
【００４９】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の植物用補給剤、植物への補給剤供給方法、土壌消毒方法及び雑草除去方法によれば、植物に必要な成分の補給を容易且つ確実に行えるだけでなく、害虫，雑草、病原菌被害を受けない丈夫な植物体を作ることができる。その結果、それぞれの植物の特性（味、風味等）が生かされた良好な植物が得られる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a plant supplement, a plant supplement supply method, a soil disinfection method, and a weed removal method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Plants such as vegetables and fruits absorb nutrients from their roots and store sugar and starch by carbon dioxide assimilation.
[0003]
Until now, the necessary components were contained in the soil in which the plant was planted, and the necessary components were absorbed from the soil by recycling. On the other hand, even if organic fertilizer is used, due to continuous cropping for many years, the soil becomes deficient in nutrients, minerals are deficient, pathogens increase, and pests are generated. In such a situation, plants that are vulnerable to diseases are formed and vulnerable to pests, so pesticides must be used to control the pests.
[0004]
In recent soils, mineral components are scarce, vegetables and fruits are often poor in flavor and sweetness, and component supply by compost has been ineffective. In particular, house cultivation has increased, chemical fertilizers have been used, and mineral components are deficient with continuous cropping. If the mineral component is sufficient, it tastes good when you eat vegetables, and it is soft and delicious. However, if the mineral component is insufficient, it is hard and delicious.
[0005]
Therefore, conventionally, in order to replenish mineral components, a method has been adopted in which deep seawater is pumped up, diluted with water and sprayed onto the leaf surface of the plant, and mineral components are directly replenished and absorbed from the leaf surface. Sometimes.
[0006]
However, the diluted deep seawater sprayed by this method is not easily absorbed from the leaves and flows away in the rain, so it is necessary to spray it every time it rains, and it is expensive to transport etc. There is a problem. It is said that minerals are sprayed directly on the soil and absorbed by the plant from the roots, but supplementation from the roots is not only limited in effectiveness, but also has the problem of being washed away by rain. is there.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, conventionally, in order to supply mineral components to plants such as vegetables and fruits, the deep sea water sufficiently containing mineral components is diluted with water and sprayed on the leaves of plants, or mineral components are applied to the soil. However, since it is not easy to absorb from the foliage and is washed away by rain, it must be repeatedly sprayed with deep seawater every time it rains. There is a problem that it is complicated, man-hours are required, and the cost is high in terms of workability and transportation.
[0008]
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a plant supplement, a plant supplement supply method, a soil disinfection method, and a weed removal method that can easily and reliably supply components necessary for the plant by absorption from the leaf surface. Is to provide.
[0009]
Another object of the present invention is to provide a plant replenisher, a method for supplying a replenisher to a plant, a method for soil disinfection, and a method for removing weeds to make a strong plant body that is not damaged by plant pests, weeds and pathogens. There is.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problems, a plant supplement, a plant supplement supply method, a soil disinfection method, and a weed removal method according to the present invention have the following characteristic configurations.
[0011]
(1) A plant supplement in which the surface of sodium chloride is coated with a component containing any of natural magnesium chloride, natural potassium chloride, and natural sodium chloride.
[0012]
(2) The plant replenisher according to (1), wherein the component contains citrate.
[0013]
(3) The plant replenisher according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the component contains a saccharide.
[0014]
(4) The plant replenisher according to (2), wherein the citrate is trisodium citrate and is 3 to 8 parts per 100 parts of sodium chloride.
[0015]
(5) The plant supplement according to any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein 5 to 10 parts of sugar, polysaccharides of fructose-glucose or sorbit are added to 100 parts of the plant supplement mixture.
[0016]
(6) After spreading rice bran in the paddy field, spraying the plant supplement of any of (1) to (5) above will increase lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and weeds in the paddy field will not be removed or grow A method for removing weeds from paddy fields.
[0017]
(7) Rice bran and any of the plant replenishers of (1) to (5) above are mixed in advance and mixed in the soil to increase lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and to eliminate pathogenic bacteria in the soil. Soil disinfection method to become fungi.
[0018]
(8) A plant supplement that sprays the plant supplement of any one of (1) to (5) above onto a plant, attaches trisodium citrate to the plant surface, and absorbs the supplement into the plant. Supply method.
[0019]
(9) 60 parts of a first product obtained by mixing 100 parts of raw salt with 5 parts of trisodium citrate, pulverizing to a particle diameter of 0.15 to 4 mm and drying at about 280 ° C., A plant supplement obtained by mixing 40 parts of a second product obtained by pulverizing to an average particle size of 0.15 to 4 mm with 6 moisture of magnesium chloride taken from a raw salt.
[0020]
(10) A plant supplement obtained by adding and mixing 3 to 10 parts of crude potassium chloride produced from raw salt to 100 parts of the plant supplement of (9) above.
[0021]
(11) A plant supplement obtained by mixing 10 to 15 parts of crude sugar with respect to 100 parts of the above (9) plant supplement.
[0022]
(12) A method of supplying a supplement to a plant in which 1 g of the plant supplement of any one of (1) to (11) is dissolved in 1000 g of water and sprayed on a leaf surface.
[0023]
(13) A weed removal method for removing weeds in paddy fields by applying 140 kg of rice bran and 10 kg of the plant supplement according to any one of claims 1 to 11 to paddy field 10 are.
[0024]
(14) A soil disinfection method in which 140 kg of rice bran and 10 kg of the plant replenisher of any one of (1) to (11) above are mixed and sprayed on the field 10 are to cultivate the soil and reduce and disinfect the soil.
[0025]
(15) A method for supplying a supplement to a plant in which the plant supplement of any one of (1) to (11) above is dissolved in 800- to 1500-fold water and sprayed on a leaf of a raw eating plant.
[0026]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of preferred embodiments of a plant supplement, a plant supplement supply method, a soil disinfection method, and a weed removal method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027]
The plant supplement according to the present invention is basically obtained by coating the surface of sodium chloride with any of natural magnesium chloride, natural potassium chloride, and natural sodium chloride (all are raw materials of sea or rock salt). The coating material preferably contains citrate (honey raw material). Here, the citrate salt is trisodium citrate and 3 to 8 parts with respect to 100 parts of sodium chloride. It is important to coat sodium chloride with trisodium citrate. Simply mixing will increase the amount of trisodium citrate used and, conversely, harm the plant growth. In addition, 5-10 parts of sugar, fructose-glucose polysaccharide or sorbit can be added to 100 parts of the mixture. Replenish potassium and sugar in polysaccharides.
[0028]
By simply attaching a small amount of the above-mentioned plant replenisher to the leaf surface of the plant, pests can be avoided and the generation of pathogenic bacteria can be suppressed. That is, salt citric acid plays a role in repelling and disinfecting.
[0029]
As described above, conventionally, continuous cropping of plants results in plants and fruits that are susceptible to diseases due to lack of minerals in the soil due to lack of minerals in the soil, and lack in deliciousness. In order to absorb minerals from the roots, it is difficult to absorb them from the roots unless they are mixed with other substances in the soil. Mineral absorption is not easy from the leaves.
[0030]
Experimentally, trisodium citrate serves as a catalyst in the plant supplement in the embodiment of the present invention to facilitate absorption of minerals of the plant supplement from the surface of the plant leaf. confirmed.
[0031]
In the present invention, the mineral sugar content sprayed on the foliage quickly with the help of trisodium citrate can be absorbed from the leaves, and the supplement can be supplied at a very low cost.
[0032]
Fruit trees such as strawberries, grapes, peaches, and apples require sugar content. This repair agent can be absorbed by foliar absorption and from the epidermis of fruits to increase sugar content.
[0033]
Hereafter, the specific usage example of the plant supplement of this invention and its experimental effect are demonstrated.
[0034]
(1) Example using rice bran and this product in combination:
After the rice bran is spread on the paddy field, when the plant supplement of the present invention is sprayed, the rice bran is fermented, and a herbicidal effect is exhibited by lactic acid bacteria, yeast, and the like. Trisodium citrate works as a catalyst in the fermentation of rice bran and does not ferment unless it is usually close to 20 ° C, but it also ferments even near 10 ° C. This is the same principle as rice miso.
[0035]
When rice bran and the plant supplement of the present invention are mixed in advance and mixed in the soil, the mixture is fermented at 10 ° C. It was experimentally confirmed that fermented koji or lactic acid bacteria in the soil were activated with minerals, pathogenic bacteria were bacteriostatic with the minerals, the soil was purified, and pests could be removed. Trisodium citrate works as a catalyst for fermentation.
[0036]
(2) When sugar, fructose, glucose, or sorbit is added to the leaves or fruits of mandarin oranges, tomatoes, strawberries, grapes, peaches, etc. in the plant supplement according to the present invention, the action of trisodium citrate At the same time, it is absorbed into the plant body and increases the sugar content of the fruit. Conventionally, the sugar content is improved only by adding the fertilizer, but the sugar content of the fruit can be improved by absorbing a small amount of sugar from the leaf surface and the fruit surface.
[0037]
Next, a specific method for producing the plant supplement according to the present invention will be described.
[0038]
(Example 1)
100 parts of raw salt from the sea (dried in the sun without washing with water) is mixed with 5 parts of trisodium citrate and ground. The average particle size is 0.15 to 4 mm, and is dried with a rotary dryer at about 280 ° C. (water content is 1% or less). It can be obtained by pulverizing with magnesium chloride 6 moisture taken from the raw salt to an average particle size of 0.15 to 4 mm, and mixing the dried product 60 parts and magnesium chloride 40 parts.
[0039]
(Example 2)
To 100 parts of (Example 1), 3-10 parts of crude potassium chloride that can be produced from the raw salt is added.
[0040]
(Example 3)
5 to 15 parts of crude sugar is mixed with 100 parts of (Example 1).
[0041]
Then, the specific usage example of the plant supplement by this invention is demonstrated.
(Example 1) When 1 g of the plant replenisher according to the present invention is dissolved in 1000 g of water and sprayed on the leaf surface, the leaves become thicker inwardly, chlorophyll increases, and photosynthesis becomes active.
When the sugar content is experimentally determined for the case where the process of spraying 10 liters of 500 liters of the solution obtained by dissolving the plant supplement according to the present invention in 1000 times water is performed on Wenzhou mandarin orange,
(Example 2) When 140 kg of rice bran and 10 kg of the plant supplement according to the present invention are sprinkled on the paddy field 10 are, the paddy field becomes a soil of a trotro layer like a clay field and has a sweet smell. Weeds do not grow.
[0043]
(Example 3) 140 kg of rice bran and 10 kg of the plant supplement according to the present invention are mixed and sprayed on the field 10 are to plow the soil. Fermented in about 5-7 days and has a sweet smell.
Since pathogenic bacteria dislike minerals and fermenting bacteria prefer minerals, they can be reduced and disinfected.
[0044]
(Example 4) Dissolve this product with 1500 times water in leaves of leafy vegetables, cabbage, lettuce, etc. that are eaten raw, and spray the leaves. 500 liters spread to 10 ares. Spray 3-5 times until harvest.
[0045]
As described above, it has been experimentally confirmed that when the plant supplement according to the present invention is applied to plants, particularly vegetables and fruits, the following various effects can be obtained. In the following, the ratio of water dissolution is shown in parentheses.
[0046]
a) The leaf tip of the leek stops. (Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
b) The cabbage is soft and sweet. (Dissolve in 1500 times the water)
c) Eggplant and tomato leaves become darker, and the taste is delicious.
(Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
d) The tomato core stops. (Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
e) The strawberry-only cavity disappears, it is large, shiny, and delicious.
(Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
f) The skin of the cucumber becomes darker and no mites are attached. (Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
g) The orange disease of tangerines has stopped. (Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
h) It was better that the roses had a poor shelf life due to lack of sunshine in November to January.
(Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
i) Even if melon is produced continuously, it becomes a strong melon that is not damaged by pests.
(Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
j) Japanese radish becomes fruity. (Dissolve in 1000 times the water)
k) The onion is sweet and soft. (Dissolve in water 800-1000 times)
[0047]
As a method of actually spraying and supplying the plant replenisher to plants, a spraying method using a mechanical power sprayer, a power sprayer, a fixed power sprayer and a back sprayer can be used.
[0048]
The configuration and operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, such an embodiment is merely an example of the present invention and does not limit the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will readily understand that various modifications and changes can be made according to a specific application without departing from the gist of the present invention.
[0049]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the plant supplement, the plant supplement supply method, the soil disinfection method, and the weed removal method of the present invention, not only can the components necessary for the plant be replenished easily and reliably, A strong plant that is not damaged by pests, weeds, or pathogens can be produced. As a result, good plants in which the characteristics (taste, flavor, etc.) of each plant are utilized are obtained.
Claims (7)
前記クエン酸三ナトリウムは、前記塩化ナトリウム１００部に対して３〜８部であることを特徴とする植物用補給剤。Magnesium natural chloride surface of sodium chloride, natural potassium chloride, are coated with a coating material component comprising either natural sodium chloride, looking containing trisodium citrate to a component of the coating material,
The plant supplement , wherein the trisodium citrate is 3 to 8 parts relative to 100 parts of the sodium chloride .
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| JP2002377154A JP4598358B2 (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2002-12-26 | Plant supplement, plant supply method, soil disinfection method and weed removal method |
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| JP4598358B2 true JP4598358B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108496601A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-07 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of yellowhairy strawberry herb |
Families Citing this family (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100364932C (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2008-01-30 | 殷汝新 | Foliage bacterial fertilizer, its preparation method and use |
| JP5405714B2 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2014-02-05 | 富士見工業株式会社 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN102939878B (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-10-08 | 延边高丽有机大米开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating rice |
| JP5859063B2 (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2016-02-10 | 保科 亮輔 | Plant spray and method for producing the same |
| CN104926555A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Dendrobium officinale nutrient solution dedicated to phenacaspis dendrobii kuwana insect attack period |
| CN108605705A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-10-02 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | A kind of implantation methods improving yield of strawberry |
| CN112970751A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Soil treatment agent, use method and application |
| CN114097500B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-09-23 | 晋中学院 | Millet planting weeding method |
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| JPH048231A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-13 | Murakashi Sekkai Kogyo Kk | Composition for spraying on leaf surface or fruit of plant |
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