JP4559711B2 - Back pain prevention cushion - Google Patents

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JP4559711B2
JP4559711B2 JP2003162965A JP2003162965A JP4559711B2 JP 4559711 B2 JP4559711 B2 JP 4559711B2 JP 2003162965 A JP2003162965 A JP 2003162965A JP 2003162965 A JP2003162965 A JP 2003162965A JP 4559711 B2 JP4559711 B2 JP 4559711B2
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cushion
seat
crotch
seated person
preventing
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JP2004329812A (en
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喜美 小山内
良恵 石田
裕子 田中
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株式会社ソーアップ
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、車両の座席に敷設する腰痛防止用クッションに関するものであり、更に詳細には、着座者の姿勢を正しく保つことにより腰への負担を軽減させる腰痛防止用クッションに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来技術】
従来、この種の腰部の保護を目的とした車両用の座席に用いるクッションは各種開発されており、例えば、座席のシートカバーの内側にランバーサポートを上下方向に位置調整可能に取り付けたもの(特許文献1参照)や、座席の上方からクッション性を有する腰枕を紐体で吊したもの(特許文献2参照)、また、座席とクッションシートを外れないように敷設するために、座席の座席背部の上方に取り付けるための取付片を設けると共に、裏面に座席の座席背部と座席座部との間に挿通させるシート状の連結部を延設して差し込むもの(特許文献3参照)や、クッションの背面裾付近に帯状を張設してその遊端部に抜止部材を取り付けたもの(特許文献4参照)が開示されている。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−325651号公報
【特許文献2】
登録実用新案3079009号公報
【特許文献3】
特開平8−24089号公報
【特許文献4】
実告昭48−3712号公報
【0004】
【解決しようとする課題】
然し乍ら、座席のシートカバーの内側にランバーサポートを上下方向に位置調整可能に取り付けたものでは、ランバーサポートをシートカバーの内側に取り付けたものであり、取り付けに手間暇かかり、更に、着座者が変わったような場合に位置調整可能に取り付けたものでも容易に調整ができず、更に、クッション性を有する腰枕を紐体で吊したものでは、腰部だけのものであり、安定感が無く外見上も悪いものであり、更には、裏面に座席の座席背部と座席座部との間に挿通させるシート状の連結部を延設して差し込むものでは、クッションと共に容易に移動して抜けてしまい、そして、クッションの背面裾付近に帯状を張設してその遊端部に抜止部材を取り付けたものでは、座席から抜けにくく成るもののクッションは従来のスポンジ等の柔軟性素材をクッション材として用いたもので安定性が悪いものであった。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係る腰痛防止用クッションは、基布と表地とを積層して外周縁を縫着させ車両の座席に敷設するクッション本体であって、クッション本体の巾方向に縫着したステッチによって区分けされた上方を巾広に下方を巾狭に形成され座席背部に敷設するクッション背部と奥方を巾狭に前方を巾広に形成され座席座部に敷設するクッション座部とからなるクッション本体を備えており、クッション背部が、着座者の肩の下方が位置する背部部位と、着座者の腰部が位置する腰部部位とを備え、また、座席座部が、着座者の太股部が位置する前方部位と、着座者の尻部が位置する座部部位とを備え、背部部位及び前方部位に柔軟性クッション層が設けられていて、腰部部位及び座部部位の厚さが背部部位及び前方部位よりも薄く形成されており、この腰痛防止用クッションが、さらに、クッション背部の着座者の腰部が位置する腰部部位に上下方向に摺動可能に取着した腰部用クッションを備えており、腰部用クッションは、基布と表地とを積層して外周縁を縫着させ巾方向の中央部を巾狭に両側に行くほど巾広に形成し、基布と表地と間にクッション層を内装すると共に上辺又は下辺に開口する袋状のポケット部を内装させて厚みの調整を可能とし、クッション背部の背部部位が、背部部位の中央に設けた着座者の背骨が位置する背骨用クッション部と、背骨用クッション部の両側に設けた着座者の肩胛骨が夫々位置する肩胛骨クッション部と、夫々の肩胛骨クッション部の外側に設けた巾方向のずれを防止する背部ずれ防止クッション部とを備え、背骨用クッション部と夫々の肩胛骨クッション部と夫々の背部ずれ防止クッション部とは夫々低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画することを特徴とする
【0006】
また、本発明に係る腰痛防止用クッションは、クッション座部の前方部位が、前方部位の中央に設けた着座者の股間が位置する股間用クッション部と、股間用クッション部の両側に設けた着座者の太股の後側が夫々位置する太股用クッション部と、夫々の太股用クッション部の外側に設けた巾方向のずれを防止する座部ずれ防止クッション部とを備え、股間用クッション部と夫々の太股用クッション部と夫々の座部ずれ防止クッション部とは夫々低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画することを特徴とする。
【0007】
また、本発明に係る腰痛防止用クッションは、クッション背部とクッション座部との間のステッチの裏面にステッチに沿って座席の座席背部と座席座部との隙間に差し込む先端辺に柔軟性部材で柱状に形成した膨出部材を内装させたクッション固定部を延設させたことを特徴とする
【0008】
また、本発明に係る腰痛防止用クッションは、クッション背部の上方辺に座席に装着するための装着具を付設したことを特徴とする
【0009】
【発明の作用】
本発明の腰痛防止用クッションは、クッション背部の上方を巾広に下方を巾狭に形成すると共に、ステッチを介してクッション座部の奥方を巾狭に前方を巾広に形成したことにより、座席と着座者にフィットし、更に、腰部用クッションは腰部部位に摺動可能に取着し、且つ、クッション層を内装させると共にポケット部を形成したため厚みの調整を可能として着座者の姿勢を正しい姿勢に修正する可能であり、更に、クッション背部の背部部位には背骨用クッション部と肩胛骨クッション部と背部ずれ防止クッション部とに低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画されており、クッション座部の前方部位には股間用クッション部と太股用クッション部と座部ずれ防止クッション部とに低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画されており、着座した時身体の凹凸に合わせてゆっくりと沈み込み着座者の体形に確りとフィットすると共に体圧を分散させて疲労を軽減し、更に、正しい姿勢を保つことを可能にし、更には、座席背部と座席座部との隙間に差し込む先端辺に柔軟性部材で柱状に形成した膨出部材を内装させたクッション固定部を延設させ、加えて、装着具を付設したことによって、ずれたり外れたりすることが皆無と成るものである。
【0010】
従って、本発明の目的は、着座者の姿勢を正しく保つことにより腰への負担を軽減させ、着座者の身体の凹凸に合わせてゆっくりと沈み込み、身体にフィットすると共に、座席からもずれたり外れたりすることのない腰痛防止用クッションを提供するものである。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の図面によって具体的に説明する。
【0012】
図1は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の使用状態を説明するための斜視図であり、図2は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の平面図であり、図3は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の断面とした説明図であり、図4は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の腰部用クッションの平面図であり、図5は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態を腰部用クッションの断面とした説明図である。
【0013】
本発明は、車両の座席に敷設する腰痛防止用クッションに関するものであり、更に詳細には、着座者の姿勢を正しく保つことにより腰への負担を軽減させる腰痛防止用クッションに関するものであり、請求項1に記載の腰痛防止用クッションは、基布1Aと表地1Bとを積層して外周縁を縫着させ車両の座席に敷設するクッション本体1と、該クッション本体1の巾方向に縫着したステッチ2によって区分けされた上方を巾広に下方を巾狭に形成され座席背部Aに敷設するクッション背部3と奥方を巾狭に前方を巾広に形成され座席座部Bに敷設するクッション座部4と、前記クッション背部3の着座者の腰部が位置する腰部部位3aに上下方向に摺動可能に取着した腰部用クッション5とを備え、前記腰部用クッション5は基布5Aと表地5Bとを積層して外周縁を縫着させ巾方向の中央部を巾狭に両側に行くほど巾広に形成し、該基布5Aと表地5Bと間にクッション層5Cを内装すると共に上辺又は下辺に開口する袋状のポケット部5Dを内装させて厚みの調整を可能としたものである。
【0014】
更に、請求項2に記載の腰痛防止用クッションは、請求項1に記載の腰痛防止用クッションにおいて、前記クッション背部3の腰部部位3aの上方の着座者の肩の下方が位置する背部部位3bと、該背部部位3bの中央に設けた着座者の背骨が位置する背骨用クッション部3baと、該背骨用クッション部3baの両側に設けた着座者の肩胛骨が夫々位置する肩胛骨クッション部3bbと、該夫々の肩胛骨クッション部3bbの外側に設けた巾方向のずれを防止する背部ずれ防止クッション部3bcとを備え、前記背骨用クッション部3baと前記夫々の肩胛骨クッション部3bbと前記夫々の背部ずれ防止クッション部3bcとは夫々低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層1Cを内装させステッチ2によって区画すると共に、前記クッション座部4の後方に設けた着座者の尻部が位置する座部部位4aと、該座部部位4aの前方に設けた前方部位4bと、該前方部位4bの中央に設けた着座者の股間が位置する股間用クッション部4baと、該股間用クッション部4baの両側に設けた着座者の太股の後側が夫々位置する太股用クッション部4bbと、該夫々の太股用クッション部4bbの外側に設けた巾方向のずれを防止する座部ずれ防止クッション部4bcとを備え、前記股間用クッション部4baと前記夫々の太股用クッション部4bbと前記夫々の座部ずれ防止クッション部4bcとは夫々低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層1Cを内装させステッチ2によって区画するものである。
【0015】
更には、請求項3に記載の腰痛防止用クッションは、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の腰痛防止用クッションにおいて、前記クッション背部3とクッション座部4との間のステッチ2の裏面に該ステッチ2に沿って座席の座席背部Aと座席座部Bとの隙間に差し込む先端辺に柔軟性部材で柱状に形成した膨出部材6aを内装させたクッション固定部6を延設させたものである。
【0016】
加えて、請求項4に記載の腰痛防止用クッションは、請求項1乃至請求項3に記載の腰痛防止用クッションにおいて、前記クッション背部3の上方辺に座席に装着するための装着具7を付設したものである。
【0017】
即ち、本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態のクッション本体1は、図1乃至図3に図示する如く、車両座席に敷設するように裁断した少なくとも基布1Aと表地1Bとを積層したものであり、基布1Aは車両の座席と当接する側で3mm〜10mm程度の厚みであり、ポリエステル等の硬綿不織布又は織布で形成しており、適宜な硬さを備えているもので、表地1Bは着座者に接触する側で1mm〜2mm程度の厚みであり、通気性部材であるポリエステルで立体メッシュ等に形成したもので、外周縁部を平織りされた布等の細長いテープでコ字状に囲んで縫着しているものである。
【0018】
そして、クッション本体1は座席背部Aに敷設するクッション背部3と座席座部Bに敷設するクッション座部4とを屈曲自在にステッチ2によって区分けして、座席背部Aと座席座部Bとの座席の角度に合致するようにしているものである。
【0019】
更に、クッション背部3の着座者の肩の下方が位置する上方は巾広に形成し、着座者の腰部が位置する下方は巾狭に形成されており、クッション背部3の下辺、つまり、座席の座席背部Aと座席座部Bとの間の屈曲位置にはステッチ2を介してクッション座部4を延設しており、クッション座部4は着座者の尻部が位置する奥方は巾狭に形成し、着座者の太股が位置する前方は巾広に形成しているものである。
【0020】
次に、腰部用クッション5はクッション背部3の着座者の腰部が位置する腰部部位3aに上下方向へ摺動可能に取着するもので、腰部用クッション5の左右の両側に伸縮自在のゴムバンド5Eを縫着しており、クッション背部3の上方からゴムバンド5Eを延伸させて挿通し、ゴムバンド5Eの弾性により適宜な位置で保持させるものである。
【0021】
更に、腰部用クッション5は基布5Aと表地5Bとを積層して外周縁部を平織りされた布等の細長いテープでコ字状に囲んで縫着しており、基布5Aと表地5Bとの間にはスポンジ等のクッション層5Cを内装させており巾方向の中央部を巾狭に両側に行くほど巾広に形成しているものである。
【0022】
更には、ポケット部5Dは腰部用クッション5の上辺又は下辺に開口させ収納部を形成するものであり、柔軟性クッション層5Cで厚みが不足している場合はタオル等を収納させることにより腰部用クッション5の厚みの調整を可能とするものである。
【0023】
更に、クッション背部3の上方辺の着座者の肩の下方が位置する背部部位3bと下方辺の着座者の腰部が位置する腰部部位3aとの間はステッチ2により縫着しており、背部部位3bには背骨用クッション部3baと肩胛骨クッション部3bbと背部ずれ防止クッション部3bcとを備えているもので、背骨用クッション部3baは着座者の背骨が位置する中央に設けており、肩胛骨クッション部3bbは着座者の肩胛骨が夫々位置する背骨用クッション部3baの両側に設けており、背部ずれ防止クッション部3bcは着座者が巾方向のずれることを防止するために肩胛骨クッション部3bbの外側に設けているものである。
【0024】
そして、背骨用クッション部3baと肩胛骨クッション部3bbと背部ずれ防止クッション部3bcとの基布1Aと表地1Bとの間に夫々10mm〜30mm程度の厚みの低反発ウレタンで形成した柔軟性クッション層1Cを内装させ、ステッチ2によって区画するもので、低反発性と低復元性を有した低反発ウレタンはゆっくり沈んでゆっくり膨らむものであり、その為に、人間が着座者の身体の凹凸に合わせてゆっくり沈み込むため体圧が分散して疲労を低減させると共に、正しい姿勢を保持できるものである。
【0025】
次いで、クッション座部4の後方辺の着座者の尻部が位置する座部部位4aと前方辺の着座者の太股が位置する前方部位4bとの間はステッチ2により縫着しており、前方部位4bには股間用クッション部4baと太股用クッション部4bbと座部ずれ防止クッション部4bcとを備えているもので、股間用クッション部4baは着座者の股間が位置する中央に設けており、太股用クッション部4bbは着座者の太股の後側が夫々位置する股間用クッション部4baの両側に設けており、座部ずれ防止クッション部4bcは着座者が巾方向のずれることを防止するために夫々の太股用クッション部4bbの外側に設けたものである。
【0026】
そして、股間用クッション部4baと太股用クッション部4bbと座部ずれ防止クッション部4bcとは前述のクッション背部3と同様に、基布1Aと表地1Bとの間に夫々10mm〜30mm程度の厚みの低反発ウレタンで形成した柔軟性クッション層1Cを内装させ、ステッチ2によって区画するもので、低反発性と低復元性を有した低反発ウレタンはゆっくり沈んでゆっくり膨らむものであり、その為に、人間が着座者の身体の凹凸に合わせてゆっくり沈み込むため体圧が分散して疲労を低減させると共に、正しい姿勢を保持できるものである。
【0027】
更には、クッション固定部6は袋状の底部に柔軟性部材で柱状に形成した膨出部材6aを内装させ開口側をクッション背部3とクッション座部4との間のステッチ2の裏面に該ステッチ2に沿って縫着しているものであり、クッション本体1を座席に敷設するときに座席の座席背部Aと座席座部Bとの隙間に差し込むもので、膨出部材6aは柔軟性部材で形成しているため、座席背部Aと座席座部Bとの隙間を通過するときは縮小し通過後には膨張して抜け落ちを皆無とするものである。
【0028】
加えて、装着具7はアジャスタ等の留め具を介装したベルト状のもので、両端をクッション背部3の上方裏面に付設しており、車両の座席の座席背部Aの上方に既設されているヘッドレストの取り付け部に捲回させてアジャスタ等の留め具で留めるものであり、装着具7は各種考慮され座席に固定できるものなら構わないものである。
【0029】
【発明の効果】
本発明の腰痛防止用クッションは、前述の構成により、クッション本体のクッション背部の上方を巾広に下方を巾狭に形成すると共に、ステッチを介して延設されたクッション座部の奥方を巾狭に前方を巾広に形成したことにより、座席と着座者にフィットし、更に、腰部用クッションにはクッション層を内装させると共にポケット部を形成し、且つ、腰部部位に摺動可能に取着した着座者の体形に容易に合わすことを可能すると共に、着座者を正しい姿勢に修正し、更に、クッション背部の背部部位に設けた背骨用クッション部と肩胛骨クッション部と背部ずれ防止クッション部とには低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画されており、クッション座部の前方部位の股間用クッション部と太股用クッション部と座部ずれ防止クッション部とには低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画されており、着座した時身体の凹凸に合わせてゆっくりと沈み込み着座者の体形に確りとフィットすると共に体圧を分散させて疲労を軽減し、且つ、正しい姿勢に保持するもので、更には、座席背部と座席座部との隙間に差し込む先端辺に柔軟性部材で柱状に形成した膨出部材を内装させたクッション固定部を延設したことと、装着具を備えたことによって、ずれたり外れたりすることが皆無と成るものであり画期的で実用性の高い発明である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】図1は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の使用状態を説明するための斜視図である。
【図2】図2は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の平面図である。
【図3】図3は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の断面とした説明図である。
【図4】図4は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態の腰部用クッションの平面図である。
【図5】図5は本発明の腰痛防止用クッションの実施の形態を腰部用クッションの断面とした説明図である。
【符号の説明】
A 座席背部
B 座席座部
1 クッション本体
1A 基布
1B 表地
1C 柔軟性クッション層
2 ステッチ
3 クッション背部
3a 腰部部位
3b 背部部位
3ba 背骨用クッション部
3bb 肩胛骨クッション部
3bc 背部ずれ防止クッション部
4 クッション座部
4a 座部部位
4b 前方部位
4ba 股間用クッション部
4bb 太股用クッション部
4bc 座部ずれ防止クッション部
5 腰部用クッション
5A 基布
5B 表地
5C 柔軟性クッション層
5D ポケット部
5E ゴムバンド
6 固定部
6a 膨出部材
7 装着具
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a back pain prevention cushion laid on a vehicle seat, and more particularly to a back pain prevention cushion that reduces the burden on the back by keeping the posture of a seated person correct.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, various types of cushions used in vehicle seats for the purpose of protecting this type of lumbar region have been developed. For example, a lumbar support attached to the inside of the seat cover of the seat so that the position can be adjusted vertically (patented) In order to lay so that the seat and the cushion seat are not detached, the seat back portion of the seat is used for suspending the waist pillow having a cushioning property from above the seat with a string (see Patent Literature 2). A mounting piece for mounting above the seat is provided, and a seat-like connecting portion that is inserted between the seat back portion and the seat seat portion of the seat is extended and inserted on the back surface (see Patent Document 3), A belt (see Patent Document 4) in which a belt is stretched near the back hem and a retaining member is attached to the free end of the belt is disclosed.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-325651 [Patent Document 2]
Registered Utility Model No. 3070909 [Patent Document 3]
JP-A-8-24089 [Patent Document 4]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 48-3712 [0004]
[Problems to be solved]
However, if the lumbar support is installed inside the seat cover so that the position of the lumbar support can be adjusted in the vertical direction, the lumbar support is installed inside the seat cover. Even if it is attached so that its position can be adjusted in such a case, it cannot be adjusted easily, and if a waist pillow with cushioning properties is hung with a string body, it is only for the waist, and there is no sense of stability and appearance In addition, if the seat-like connecting portion that is inserted between the seat back portion and the seat seat portion of the seat is extended and inserted on the back surface, it easily moves with the cushion and comes off. And in the case where a belt is stretched near the back hem of the cushion and a retaining member is attached to the free end thereof, the cushion is not easily removed from the seat, but the cushion is a conventional sponge. Stability which was used of a flexible material as a cushion material was a bad thing.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The cushion for back pain prevention according to the present invention is a cushion body in which a base fabric and an outer layer are laminated and an outer peripheral edge is sewn and laid on a vehicle seat, and is divided by stitches sewn in the width direction of the cushion body. A cushion main body comprising a cushion back portion that is formed wide on the upper side and narrow on the lower side and is laid on the back of the seat, and a cushion seat portion that is formed on the back and wide on the front and is laid on the seat seat. The cushion back includes a back part where the lower part of the shoulder of the seated person is located and a waist part where the waist part of the seated person is located, and the seat part is a front part where the thigh part of the seated person is located A seat portion where a seated person's hip is located, and a flexible cushion layer is provided on the back portion and the front portion, and the thickness of the waist portion and the seat portion is thinner than that of the back portion and the front portion. Formed The back pain prevention cushion further includes a back cushion slidably attached to the waist portion where the seat back of the occupant is located on the back of the cushion. A bag-like shape in which the outer peripheral edge is sewn and the center in the width direction becomes narrower as it goes to both sides narrower, with a cushion layer between the base fabric and the outer material, and open on the upper or lower side The pocket part of the back of the cushion enables adjustment of the thickness, and the back part of the back part of the cushion is provided on both sides of the back part of the back part and the back part of the back part of the back part. A shoulder rib cushion portion on which the shoulder ribs of the seated person are located, and a back displacement prevention cushion portion for preventing a shift in the width direction provided on the outer side of each shoulder rib cushion portion; The bone cushion portion and each of the back displacement prevention cushion unit, characterized in that defined by stitching to interior flexibility cushion layer having a respective low resilience and low resilience.
[0006]
Also, back pain prevention cushion according to the present invention, the front portion of the cushions seat includes a crotch cushion portion that crotch of the seated person provided at the center of the front portion located, provided on both sides of the crotch cushion portion A crotch cushion portion on the back side of the thigh of the seated person and a cushion portion for preventing a slippage in the width direction provided on the outside of each of the cushion portions for the crotch, and a cushion portion for the crotch respectively Each of the thigh cushion portion and each seat portion displacement prevention cushion portion is characterized in that a flexible cushion layer having low resilience and low resilience is provided and partitioned by stitches.
[0007]
Further, the cushion for preventing back pain according to the present invention is a flexible member at the tip side inserted into the gap between the seat back portion of the seat and the seat seat portion along the stitch on the back surface of the stitch between the cushion back portion and the cushion seat portion. characterized in that by extending the cushion fixing part is decorated bulging member formed in a columnar shape.
[0008]
The back pain prevention cushion according to the present invention is characterized in that a mounting tool for mounting on a seat is attached to an upper side of the back of the cushion.
[0009]
[Effects of the Invention]
The cushion for preventing back pain according to the present invention is formed by forming the upper part of the cushion back broadly and the lower part narrowly, and forming the back of the cushion seat part narrowly through the stitch and forming the front wide. The lumbar cushion is slidably attached to the lumbar region, and the cushion layer is built in and the pocket is formed so that the thickness can be adjusted and the posture of the occupant is correct. In addition, the back part of the back of the cushion is stitched with a cushion cushion for the spine, a shoulder rib cushion part, and a cushion part for preventing back slip and a flexible cushion layer having low resilience and low resilience. In the front part of the cushion seat part, the crotch cushion part, the thigh cushion part and the seat part prevention cushion part have low resilience and low A flexible cushion layer with an originality is built in and partitioned by stitches, and when seated, it slowly sinks according to the unevenness of the body and fits firmly into the body shape of the seated person and disperses body pressure to relieve fatigue It is possible to reduce and further maintain a correct posture, and furthermore, a cushion fixing portion is provided with a bulging member formed in a columnar shape with a flexible member at the tip side inserted into the gap between the seat back portion and the seat portion. By extending and in addition attaching a mounting tool, there is absolutely no slippage or disengagement.
[0010]
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to reduce the burden on the waist by maintaining the seated person's posture correctly, sinking slowly according to the unevenness of the seated person's body, fitting to the body and shifting from the seat. A cushion for preventing back pain that does not come off is provided.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the cushion for preventing low back pain.
[0012]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a usage state of an embodiment of the cushion for preventing back pain according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of the cushion for preventing back pain according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a cross section of an embodiment of the cushion for preventing low back pain according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the cushion for low back pain according to the embodiment of the cushion for preventing low back pain according to the present invention, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which made embodiment of the cushion for lumbago prevention the cross section of the cushion for low back parts.
[0013]
The present invention relates to a back pain prevention cushion laid on a vehicle seat, and more particularly, to a back pain prevention cushion that reduces the burden on the waist by maintaining the posture of the seated person correctly. The lower back pain prevention cushion according to Item 1 is formed by laminating the base fabric 1A and the outer material 1B and sewing the outer peripheral edge to lay the seat on a vehicle seat, and the cushion body 1 is sewn in the width direction. The cushion back part 3 formed by the stitch 2 and having a wide upper part and a narrow lower part and laying on the seat back part A and a cushion seat part having a narrow rear part and a wide front part and laying on the seat part B. 4 and a lumbar cushion 5 slidably attached to the lumbar region 3a where the occupant's lumbar part of the back of the cushion 3 is located. The lumbar cushion 5 includes a base cloth 5A and a surface material. B is laminated, the outer peripheral edge is sewn, and the widthwise central part is formed so as to be narrower toward both sides, and a cushion layer 5C is provided between the base fabric 5A and the outer fabric 5B and the upper side or A bag-like pocket portion 5D that opens at the lower side is internally provided to allow the thickness to be adjusted.
[0014]
Further, the back pain prevention cushion according to claim 2 is the back pain prevention cushion according to claim 1, wherein the back portion 3b is located below the shoulder of the seated person above the waist portion 3a of the cushion back portion 3; A spine cushion portion 3ba in which the seater's spine is located at the center of the back portion 3b; a shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb in which the seater's shoulder ribs are located on both sides of the spine cushion portion 3ba; A back displacement prevention cushion portion 3bc for preventing displacement in the width direction provided on the outside of each shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb, and the back cushion portion 3ba, each shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb, and each back displacement prevention cushion; The part 3bc is a flexible cushion layer 1C having low resilience and low resilience, and is partitioned by stitches 2 and The seat portion 4a provided at the back of the cushion seat portion 4 is located, the front portion 4b provided in front of the seat portion 4a, and the seat portion provided at the center of the front portion 4b. The crotch cushion portion 4ba where the crotch is located, the thick crotch cushion portion 4bb located on both sides of the crotch cushion portion 4ba and the rear side of the occupant's thigh are located outside the respective crotch cushion portions 4bb And a crotch cushion portion 4ba, each of the crotch cushion portion 4bb, and each of the seat portion displacement prevention cushion portions 4bc. A flexible cushion layer 1C having resilience and low resilience is provided and partitioned by stitches 2.
[0015]
Further, the back pain prevention cushion according to claim 3 is the back pain prevention cushion according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the back pain of the stitch 2 between the cushion back portion 3 and the cushion seat portion 4 is provided on the back surface. A cushion fixing portion 6 is provided in which a bulging member 6a formed in a columnar shape with a flexible member is extended along the stitch 2 at the tip side inserted into the gap between the seat back portion A and the seat portion B of the seat. is there.
[0016]
In addition, the lower back pain prevention cushion according to claim 4 is the lower back pain prevention cushion according to claim 1, wherein an attachment tool 7 for attaching to the seat is attached to an upper side of the cushion back portion 3. It is a thing.
[0017]
That is, the cushion main body 1 of the embodiment of the cushion for preventing back pain according to the present invention is a laminate of at least a base fabric 1A and a surface material 1B cut so as to be laid on a vehicle seat, as shown in FIGS. The base fabric 1A has a thickness of about 3 mm to 10 mm on the side in contact with the seat of the vehicle, is formed of a hard cotton nonwoven fabric or woven fabric such as polyester, and has an appropriate hardness. The outer surface 1B is about 1 mm to 2 mm in thickness on the side in contact with the seated person, and is formed of polyester, which is a breathable member, into a three-dimensional mesh or the like. It is sewn surrounded by a shape.
[0018]
The cushion main body 1 is formed by dividing the cushion back portion 3 laid on the seat back portion A and the cushion seat portion 4 laid on the seat seat portion B by the stitch 2 so that the seat can be bent freely. It matches the angle of.
[0019]
Further, the upper part of the cushion back 3 where the lower part of the seated person's shoulder is located is formed wide, and the lower part where the seated person's waist is located is formed narrower. A cushion seat 4 is extended through a stitch 2 at a bent position between the seat back A and the seat seat B, and the cushion seat 4 is narrow at the back where the seat butt is located. The front where the thigh of the seated person is located is formed wide.
[0020]
Next, the waist cushion 5 is slidably attached to the waist portion 3a where the seated person's waist is located on the back portion 3 of the cushion so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. 5E is sewn, and the rubber band 5E is extended and inserted from above the cushion back portion 3, and is held at an appropriate position by the elasticity of the rubber band 5E.
[0021]
Further, the waist cushion 5 is formed by laminating the base fabric 5A and the outer material 5B and enclosing the outer peripheral edge portion in a U-shape with an elongated tape such as a plain woven cloth. The base fabric 5A and the outer material 5B are sewn. A cushion layer 5C made of sponge or the like is provided in between, and the central portion in the width direction is formed so as to narrow toward the both sides.
[0022]
Further, the pocket portion 5D is opened at the upper side or the lower side of the waist cushion 5 to form a storage portion. When the flexible cushion layer 5C is insufficient in thickness, the pocket portion 5D is used for storing the waist by storing a towel or the like. The thickness of the cushion 5 can be adjusted.
[0023]
Furthermore, the back part 3b is sewn between the back part 3b where the lower part of the shoulder of the seated person on the upper side of the cushion back part 3 is located and the waist part 3a where the waist part of the seated person on the lower side is located by stitch 2. 3b is provided with a spine cushion portion 3ba, a shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb and a back displacement prevention cushion portion 3bc. The spine cushion portion 3ba is provided in the center where the seated person's spine is located, and the shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb is provided on both sides of the cushion portion 3ba for the spine where the shoulder ribs of the seated person are respectively located, and the cushion portion 3bc for preventing the back displacement is provided outside the shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb to prevent the seated person from shifting in the width direction. It is what.
[0024]
And the flexible cushion layer 1C formed of low resilience urethane having a thickness of about 10 mm to 30 mm between the base fabric 1A and the outer fabric 1B of the cushion portion 3ba for the spine, the shoulder rib cushion portion 3bb and the back displacement prevention cushion portion 3bc. The low-resilience urethane, which has low resilience and low resilience, slowly sinks and swells slowly, so that humans can adjust to the unevenness of the seated person's body. Since it sinks slowly, the body pressure is dispersed to reduce fatigue, and the correct posture can be maintained.
[0025]
Next, a stitch 2 is sewn between the seat portion 4a where the seat butt of the seat occupant on the rear side of the cushion seat 4 is located and the front portion 4b where the thigh of the seat occupant on the front side is located. The part 4b is provided with a crotch cushion part 4ba, a crotch cushion part 4bb, and a seat part displacement prevention cushion part 4bc. The crotch cushion part 4ba is provided in the center where the crotch of the seated person is located, The crotch cushion portion 4bb is provided on both sides of the crotch cushion portion 4ba where the rear side of the thigh of the seated person is located, and the cushion portion 4bc for preventing the seat portion slippage prevents the seated person from shifting in the width direction. Are provided on the outside of the thigh cushion portion 4bb.
[0026]
The crotch cushion portion 4ba, the crotch cushion portion 4bb, and the seat portion displacement prevention cushion portion 4bc have a thickness of about 10 mm to 30 mm between the base fabric 1A and the outer fabric 1B, respectively, in the same manner as the cushion back portion 3 described above. A flexible cushion layer 1C formed of low-resilience urethane is provided and partitioned by stitches 2, and low-resilience urethane having low resilience and low resilience slowly sinks and swells slowly. Since humans sink slowly in accordance with the unevenness of the seated person's body, the body pressure is dispersed to reduce fatigue, and the correct posture can be maintained.
[0027]
Further, the cushion fixing portion 6 is provided with a bulging member 6a formed in a columnar shape with a flexible member on the bottom of the bag, and the opening side is on the back surface of the stitch 2 between the cushion back portion 3 and the cushion seat portion 4. 2 and is inserted into the gap between the seat back portion A and the seat portion B of the seat when the cushion body 1 is laid on the seat, and the bulging member 6a is a flexible member. Therefore, when passing through the gap between the seat back portion A and the seat seat portion B, it shrinks and expands after passing to eliminate any omission.
[0028]
In addition, the mounting device 7 is a belt-like member with an adjuster or the like interposed, and both ends are attached to the upper back surface of the cushion back portion 3 and are already installed above the seat back portion A of the vehicle seat. The headrest is wound around the mounting portion of the headrest and fastened with a fastener such as an adjuster.
[0029]
【The invention's effect】
The cushion for preventing back pain according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, wherein the cushion back portion of the cushion body is formed so that the upper portion is wide and the lower portion is narrow, and the back of the cushion seat portion extended through the stitches is narrow. In addition, the front and rear seats are wide enough to fit the seat and the occupant, and the cushion for the lumbar region is fitted with a cushion layer and a pocket is formed, and slidably attached to the lumbar region. It is possible to easily adapt to the body shape of the seated person, correct the seated person to the correct posture, and further, there are a spine cushion part, a shoulder rib cushion part and a back slip prevention cushion part provided in the back part of the cushion back part. A flexible cushioning layer with low resilience and low resilience is embedded and partitioned by stitches. The cushion part and the cushion part for preventing seat slippage have a soft cushion layer with low resilience and low resilience and are partitioned by stitches. When seated, the cushion part sinks slowly according to the unevenness of the body. It fits the person's body shape and distributes the body pressure to reduce fatigue and keeps it in the correct posture. In addition, it is a flexible member on the tip side that is inserted into the gap between the seat back and the seat With the extension of the cushion fixing part with the bulging member formed in a columnar shape and the provision of the mounting tool, there is absolutely no slippage or disengagement, which is innovative and practical. It is a high invention.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a usage state of an embodiment of a cushion for preventing low back pain according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of an embodiment of a cushion for preventing low back pain according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a cross section of an embodiment of a cushion for preventing low back pain according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a lower back cushion according to an embodiment of the lower back pain prevention cushion of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram in which the embodiment of the cushion for preventing low back pain according to the present invention is a cross section of the cushion for low back.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Seat back B Seat seat 1 Cushion body 1A Base cloth 1B Outer fabric 1C Flexible cushion layer 2 Stitch 3 Cushion back 3a Lumbar part 3b Back part 3ba Spine cushion part 3bb Shoulder rib cushion part 3bc Back slip prevention cushion part 4 Cushion seat part 4a Seat part 4b Front part 4ba Crotch cushion part 4bb Crotch cushion part 4bc Seat slip prevention cushion part 5 Lumbar cushion 5A Base cloth 5B Outer fabric 5C Flexible cushion layer 5D Pocket part 5E Rubber band 6 Fixing part 6a Swelling Member 7 Wearing tool

Claims (4)

基布と表地とを積層して外周縁を縫着させ車両の座席に敷設するクッション本体であって、該クッション本体の巾方向に縫着したステッチによって区分けされた上方を巾広に下方を巾狭に形成され座席背部に敷設するクッション背部と奥方を巾狭に前方を巾広に形成され座席座部に敷設するクッション座部とからなるクッション本体を備える腰痛防止用クッションであって、
前記クッション背部が、着座者の肩の下方が位置する背部部位と、着座者の腰部が位置する腰部部位とを備え、また、前記座席座部が、着座者の太股部が位置する前方部位と、着座者の尻部が位置する座部部位とを備え、前記背部部位及び前方部位に柔軟性クッション層が設けられていて、前記腰部部位及び座部部位の厚さが前記背部部位及び前方部位よりも薄く形成されており、
また、該腰痛防止用クッションが、さらに、前記クッション背部の着座者の腰部が位置する前記腰部部位に上下方向に摺動可能に取着した腰部用クッションを備えており、前記腰部用クッションは、基布と表地とを積層して外周縁を縫着させ巾方向の中央部を巾狭に両側に行くほど巾広に形成し、該基布と表地と間にクッション層を内装すると共に上辺又は下辺に開口する袋状のポケット部を内装させて厚みの調整を可能とし
前記クッション背部の前記背部部位が、該背部部位の中央に設けた着座者の背骨が位置する背骨用クッション部と、該背骨用クッション部の両側に設けた着座者の肩胛骨が夫々位置する肩胛骨クッション部と、該夫々の肩胛骨クッション部の外側に設けた巾方向のずれを防止する背部ずれ防止クッション部とを備え、前記背骨用クッション部と前記夫々の肩胛骨クッション部と前記夫々の背部ずれ防止クッション部とは夫々低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画することを特徴とする腰痛防止用クッション。
A cushion body in which a base fabric and an outer layer are laminated and an outer peripheral edge is sewn and laid on a vehicle seat, and the upper part divided by stitches sewn in the width direction of the cushion body is widened and the lower part is widened. A cushion for back pain prevention comprising a cushion main body comprising a cushion back portion formed narrowly and laid on the seat back portion and a cushion seat portion laid on the seat seat portion formed narrowly on the back and wide on the front,
The cushion back includes a back part where the lower part of the seated person's shoulder is located, and a waist part where the seated person's waist is located, and the seat part is a front part where the seated person's thigh is located A seat portion where a seated person's hip is located, and a flexible cushion layer is provided on the back portion and the front portion, and the thickness of the waist portion and the seat portion is the back portion and the front portion. Is formed thinner than
The lower back pain prevention cushion further includes a lower back cushion slidably attached to the lower back portion of the back of the cushion where the seated person's lower back is located, and the lower back cushion comprises: Laminating the base fabric and the outer material, sewing the outer periphery, forming the widthwise center part narrower toward the both sides, and installing a cushion layer between the base fabric and the outer material and the upper side or It is possible to adjust the thickness by installing a bag-like pocket that opens at the bottom side ,
The back part of the cushion back part is a spine cushion part in which the seater's spine located in the center of the back part part is located, and the shoulder rib cushion in which the seater's shoulder ribs provided on both sides of the spine cushion part are located respectively. And a back displacement prevention cushion portion for preventing a displacement in the width direction provided on the outer side of each shoulder rib cushion portion, the spine cushion portion, the respective shoulder rib cushion portion, and the respective back displacement prevention cushions A cushion for back pain prevention characterized in that a soft cushion layer having a low resilience and a low resilience is provided in each of the parts and partitioned by stitches .
また、前記クッション座部の前記前方部位が、該前方部位の中央に設けた着座者の股間が位置する股間用クッション部と、該股間用クッション部の両側に設けた着座者の太股の後側が夫々位置する太股用クッション部と、該夫々の太股用クッション部の外側に設けた巾方向のずれを防止する座部ずれ防止クッション部とを備え、前記股間用クッション部と前記夫々の太股用クッション部と前記夫々の座部ずれ防止クッション部とは夫々低反発性と低復元性を有した柔軟性クッション層を内装させステッチによって区画することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の腰痛防止用クッション。 Further, the front part of the cushion seat part is a crotch cushion part provided in the center of the front part, where the crotch part of the occupant is located, and the back side of the seated person's crotch part provided on both sides of the crotch cushion part. A crotch cushion portion and a crotch cushion portion and a crotch cushion for each of the crotch portions, each including a cushion portion for a crotch portion and a cushion portion for preventing a slippage in a width direction provided on an outer side of the cushion portion for a crotch portion to prevent a displacement in a width direction. The cushion for preventing low back pain according to claim 1, wherein the cushion part for preventing seat displacement and the cushion part for preventing seat slip are partitioned by stitching with a flexible cushion layer having low resilience and low resilience, respectively. . 前記クッション背部と前記クッション座部との間のステッチの裏面に該ステッチに沿って座席の座席背部と座席座部との隙間に差し込む先端辺に柔軟性部材で柱状に形成した膨出部材を内装させたクッション固定部を延設させたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の腰痛防止用クッション。  The back surface of the stitch between the cushion back portion and the cushion seat portion is internally provided with a bulging member formed in a columnar shape with a flexible member at the tip side inserted into the gap between the seat back portion of the seat and the seat seat portion along the stitch The cushion for back pain prevention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cushion fixing portion is extended. 前記クッション背部の上方辺に座席に装着するための装着具を付設したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の腰痛防止用クッション。  The back pain prevention cushion according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a mounting tool for mounting on a seat is attached to an upper side of the back portion of the cushion.
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KR100777808B1 (en) 2006-05-19 2007-11-22 한규용 Attachable and detachable chair back
JP5079308B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2012-11-21 株式会社岡村製作所 Cover mounting structure on backboard of chair
WO2015012321A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-29 Murakami Jun Seating assistance tool
JP5403495B1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-01-29 株式会社ソーアップ Seat cushion
JP6059692B2 (en) * 2014-08-22 2017-01-11 有限会社スギウラクラフト Seat cushion
JP6446467B2 (en) * 2014-09-30 2018-12-26 村上 潤 Seating aid
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