JP4555960B2 - Door car device - Google Patents

Door car device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4555960B2
JP4555960B2 JP2003398335A JP2003398335A JP4555960B2 JP 4555960 B2 JP4555960 B2 JP 4555960B2 JP 2003398335 A JP2003398335 A JP 2003398335A JP 2003398335 A JP2003398335 A JP 2003398335A JP 4555960 B2 JP4555960 B2 JP 4555960B2
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door
mounting frame
frame
support frame
sliding door
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JP2005155271A (en
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正博 増田
敬寿 原
英哉 島田
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Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd
Sumitomo Forestry Crest Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd
Sumitomo Forestry Crest Co Ltd
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本発明は、引戸の下端角部に取り付けられて、戸車を前記引戸の高さ方向及び巾方向に位置調整可能に設置する、取付枠と戸車支持枠とからなる戸車装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a door car device including an attachment frame and a door wheel support frame that is attached to a lower end corner portion of the sliding door so that the position of the door wheel can be adjusted in the height direction and the width direction of the sliding door.

住宅建築物の内部において、例えば隣接する部屋と部屋との間を仕切る仕切壁に開口形成された出入口を開閉するための建具として、溝やレールに沿って引き滑らせながら出入口を開閉する引戸が多用されている。引戸によれば、丁番等の金物を軸として回転するような形式で出入口を開閉する開戸と比較して、出入口を開閉する際の戸の占有領域をコンパクトにすることができ、建物内の空間をより有効に利用することが可能になる。また、引戸には、例えば床面に敷設したレールに沿った当該引戸のスライド移動による出入口の開閉を軽快に行うことができるようにするために、その下端部に戸車が取り付けられる。これらの戸車は、引戸の下端角部にビス等を介して埋め込むように取り付けられる本体ケース(取付枠)と、この本体ケースの内側の収容部に収容される、戸車を回転自在に軸支した戸車本体(戸車支持枠)とからなる戸車装置を用いることにより、引戸の下端部の所定の位置に強固且つ安定した状態で設置されることになる。   Inside a residential building, for example, a sliding door that opens and closes an entrance / exit while sliding along a groove or rail is used as a fitting for opening / closing an entrance / exit formed in a partition wall that partitions adjacent rooms. It is used a lot. According to the sliding door, compared with the open door that opens and closes the door in a form that rotates around a hardware such as a hinge, the area occupied by the door when opening and closing the door can be made compact, It is possible to make more efficient use of this space. Moreover, in order to be able to perform opening and closing of the entrance / exit by the sliding movement of the said sliding door along the rail laid on the floor surface, for example, a doorwheel is attached to the sliding door. These door carts are pivotally supported by a main body case (mounting frame) that is attached so as to be embedded in a lower end corner portion of the sliding door via a screw, etc., and an inner housing portion of the main body case. By using a door drive device comprising a door drive body (door drive support frame), the door is installed in a predetermined position at the lower end of the sliding door in a strong and stable state.

一方、引戸は、これを例えば出入口の周囲の開口枠等の内側に設置する際に、当該引戸や開口枠等の寸法誤差や施工誤差等の影響を受けて、開口枠等に対して傾いた状態で設置されることにより、周囲の開口枠等との間に隙間を生じる場合がある。また、引戸の枠体を構成する縦枠や横枠が乾燥収縮等の影響を受けることにより、縦枠や横枠に撓みや反りが生じて引戸の巾方向に枠体が変形すると、例えば引戸が複数枚重ねて配置される引違戸である場合や、引戸が戸袋に出し入れ可能に収容されるものである場合に、例えば引戸のスライド移動時に相互に接触し合ったり、引戸が戸袋の開口縁部に接触することになって、引戸の円滑なスライド移動に障害を及ぼすことになると共に、引戸が破損しやすくなる。   On the other hand, when the sliding door is installed inside, for example, an opening frame around the entrance / exit, the sliding door is inclined with respect to the opening frame due to the influence of dimensional errors and construction errors of the sliding door and the opening frame. When installed in a state, a gap may be formed between the surrounding opening frame and the like. Further, when the vertical frame and the horizontal frame constituting the sliding door frame are affected by drying shrinkage or the like, the vertical frame or the horizontal frame is bent or warped, and the frame is deformed in the width direction of the sliding door. When the sliding doors are arranged in a stacked manner, or when the sliding doors are housed in a door pocket so that they can be put in and out, for example, the sliding doors touch each other during sliding movement, As a result, the sliding door is easily damaged, and the sliding door is easily damaged.

これに対して、例えば開口枠等の内側に引戸を設置した後に、必要に応じて、戸車を引戸の高さ方向及び巾方向に位置調整可能として、引戸の傾きの修正を行ったり、引戸のスライド移動時における他の引戸や戸袋との接触を回避できるようにした戸車装置が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参、特許文献2参照)。
特開平9−125803号公報 特開平10−259683号公報
On the other hand, for example, after installing the sliding door inside the opening frame, etc., if necessary, the position of the door wheel can be adjusted in the height direction and width direction of the sliding door to correct the tilt of the sliding door, There has been disclosed a door roller device that can avoid contact with other sliding doors or door pockets during sliding movement (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
JP-A-9-125803 JP-A-10-259683

しかしながら、引戸の設置後に、引戸の高さ方向及び巾方向に戸車の位置調整を可能とした上記従来の戸車装置によれば、いずれも、これらの位置調整を行うための操作は、引戸の小口面に沿って配置される部分である本体ケース(取付枠)の前方端面壁部に露出して設けられた、回転機構やスライド機構等に対する操作部を介して行うものであるため、十分な位置調整を行うことができない場合がある。すなわち、これらの操作部を介した戸車の位置調整は、引戸の小口面から行う必要があるため、当該小口面と、例えば出入口の周囲の開口枠の内側面との間に相当の空間が残置された状態でなければ、操作を行うことが難しく、例えば開口枠の内側面に引戸の小口面を当接させた状態のまま、隙間を見ながら引戸の傾きを精度良く調整することは困難である。   However, after the installation of the sliding door, according to the conventional door driving device that enables the position adjustment of the door in the height direction and the width direction of the sliding door, any of the operations for adjusting the position of the sliding door is performed on the small edge of the sliding door. The position is sufficient because it is performed via the operation part for the rotation mechanism, slide mechanism, etc. provided exposed on the front end face wall part of the body case (mounting frame) that is the part arranged along the surface. Adjustment may not be possible. That is, since the position adjustment of the door wheel via these operation parts must be performed from the small edge surface of the sliding door, a considerable space remains between the small edge surface and the inner side surface of the opening frame around the entrance, for example. Otherwise, it is difficult to operate, for example, it is difficult to accurately adjust the tilt of the sliding door while looking at the gap while the small facet of the sliding door is in contact with the inner surface of the opening frame. is there.

また、引戸が戸袋に出し入れ可能に収容されるものである場合には、引戸を戸袋から引き出して出入口を閉塞した時でも、引戸の後端部は戸袋の内部に隠れている状態となるため、引戸の後端部側の小口面に対して操作を行うことは不可能である。したがって、このような場合、例えば戸袋の開口縁部に沿って取り付けられた縦枠カバー材を一旦撤去して引戸を取り外した後に、戸車の位置調整を行ってから再び引戸を設置して縦枠カバー材を取り付け直すといった作業が必要になって、多くの手間を要することになると共に、引戸を設置したままの状態で、戸車の位置調整を精度良く行うことは困難である。   In addition, when the sliding door is housed so that it can be taken in and out of the door pocket, even when the sliding door is pulled out from the door pocket and the entrance is closed, the rear end of the sliding door is hidden inside the door pocket, It is impossible to perform operations on the small edge surface on the rear end side of the sliding door. Therefore, in such a case, for example, after removing the vertical frame cover material attached along the opening edge of the door pocket and removing the sliding door, the position of the door wheel is adjusted, and then the vertical door is installed again. The work of re-attaching the cover material is required, which requires a lot of labor, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the position of the door roller while the sliding door is still installed.

本発明は、このような従来の課題に着目してなされたもので、引戸の設置後に、戸車の高さ方向及び巾方向の位置調整を容易且つ精度良く行うことを可能にする戸車装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a conventional problem, and provides a door device that enables easy and accurate position adjustment of the door wheel in the height direction and the width direction after the installation of the sliding door. The purpose is to do.

本発明は、引戸の下端角部に取り付けられて、戸車を前記引戸の高さ方向及び小口面の巾方向に位置調整可能に設置する、取付枠と戸車支持枠とからなる戸車装置において、前記取付枠に設けられたネジ機構を介して、前記取付枠の内側の戸車収容部で前記戸車支持枠を揺動又はスライド移動させることにより、前記戸車の位置調整が行われるようになっており、且つ前記ネジ機構の操作は、前記取付枠の、前記引戸の側面に沿って配置される側面壁部に露出する回転操作部を介して行われるようになっており、前記戸車を前記引戸の巾方向に位置調整可能とするネジ機構は、前記取付枠の両側の前記側面壁部に跨るように設けられて回転可能に支持される巾方向調整用ネジロッドと、該巾方向調整用ネジロッドに沿って巾方向に進退可能に螺着されると共に、前記戸車支持枠が連結される戸車基台部とからなり、該戸車基台部には、前記取付枠の前記前方端面壁部と対向して配置される後方端面壁部と接触する面に、スライドガイド突条が突出して設けられていると共に、前記戸車支持枠側の面に、挟込み縦リブが突出して設けられており、前記戸車支持枠は、前記取付枠の両側の前記側面壁部に跨るように設けられたピン軸を中心として回転可能な状態で、一対のピン軸連結リブによって前記戸車基台部の前記挟込み縦リブを両側から挟み込むようにしつつ、前記ピン軸連結リブを介して前記ピン軸に軸支されるようになっており、前記戸車基台部の前記挟込み縦リブの先端部分には、前記ピン軸の外周面に沿った半円形状の凹状切欠きが形成されており、前記取付枠の前記後方端面壁部の内側面には、前記スライドガイド突条をスライド可能に係止させるスライドガイド溝が設けられており、前記スライドガイド突条と前記スライドガイド溝とのスライド可能な係合状態と、前記挟込み縦リブの前記凹状切欠きと前記ピン軸とのスライド可能な係合状態とによって支持されつつ、前記戸車基台部は前記引戸の小口面の巾方向にスライド移動する戸車装置を提供することにより、上記目的を達成したものである。 The present invention is a door car device comprising a mounting frame and a door wheel support frame, which is attached to a lower end corner of the sliding door and is installed so that the door wheel can be adjusted in the height direction of the sliding door and the width direction of the facet. Through the screw mechanism provided on the mounting frame, the position of the door wheel is adjusted by swinging or sliding the door wheel support frame at the door wheel housing portion inside the mounting frame. And the operation of the screw mechanism is performed through a rotation operation portion exposed on a side wall portion of the mounting frame that is disposed along the side surface of the sliding door. screw mechanism which enables position adjustment in the direction, a width direction adjusting screw rod which is rotatably supported is provided so as to straddle the side wall portions on both sides of the mounting frame, along該巾direction adjusting screw rod Can move forward and backward in the width direction And a rear end wall portion disposed opposite to the front end wall portion of the mounting frame. A slide guide protrusion is provided to protrude on the surface to be contacted, and sandwiched vertical ribs are provided to protrude on the surface on the side of the door support frame. The door support frame is provided on both sides of the mounting frame. While being able to rotate around a pin shaft provided so as to straddle the side wall portion, the pinching vertical ribs of the door carriage base portion are sandwiched from both sides by a pair of pin shaft coupling ribs, It is designed to be pivotally supported by the pin shaft via a pin shaft connecting rib, and a semicircular shape along the outer peripheral surface of the pin shaft is formed at the tip of the sandwiched vertical rib of the door base A concave notch is formed on the rear of the mounting frame. A slide guide groove for slidably locking the slide guide ridge is provided on the inner side surface of the end wall portion, and a slidable engagement state between the slide guide ridge and the slide guide groove; Provided is a door roller device in which the door wheel base portion slides in the width direction of the small edge surface of the sliding door while being supported by the slidable engagement state of the concave notch of the sandwiched vertical rib and the pin shaft. This achieves the above object.

そして、本発明の戸車装置によれば、前記回転操作部は、前記側面壁部において、前記戸車支持枠を挟んだ前記取付枠の前方端面壁部とは反対側に露出していることが好ましい。   And according to the door machine of this invention, it is preferable that the said rotation operation part is exposed in the said side wall part on the opposite side to the front end surface wall part of the said attachment frame on both sides of the said door wheel support frame. .

また、本発明の戸車装置によれば、前記戸車を前記引戸の高さ方向に位置調整可能とするネジ機構は、前記取付枠の天面壁部の長手方向と平行に延設すると共に、回転可能に支持されて前記戸車収容部の上部に設けられるネジロッドと、該ネジロッドに沿って進退可能に螺着されるスライダー部材と、該ネジロッドに固着されるロッド側歯車と、前記側面壁部に回転可能に支持されると共に前記回転操作部を備え、且つ前記ロッド側歯車と一体となってギア機構を構成する操作部側歯車を有する上下調整用回転体と、前記戸車収容部に上下動可能に収容された前記戸車支持枠の上部に設けられて前記スライダー部材と接続することにより、前記スライダー部材の進退に伴って前記戸車支持枠を上下動させる上下動接続部とからなることが好ましい。 Further, according to the door roller device of the present invention, the screw mechanism that makes it possible to adjust the position of the door wheel in the height direction of the sliding door extends in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the top wall portion of the mounting frame and is rotatable. a threaded rod is supported is provided in the upper portion of the door roller accommodating portion, and a slider member which is movably screwed along the threaded rod, and the rod-side gear is secured to the threaded rod, rotatable to the side wall portions And a rotary adjustment rotary body having an operation part side gear which is integrated with the rod side gear and constitutes a gear mechanism, and is accommodated in the door carriage housing part so as to be vertically movable. It is preferable that it comprises a vertical movement connecting portion that is provided on an upper portion of the door carriage support frame and is connected to the slider member to move the door carriage support frame up and down as the slider member advances and retreats. There.

さらにまた、本発明の戸車装置によれば、前記戸車収容部の上部に設けられる前記ネジロッドは、前記取付枠の前方端面壁部に露出する端面回転操作部からの操作によっても回転することが好ましい。 Furthermore, according to the door roller apparatus of the present invention, it is preferable that the screw rod provided on the upper portion of the door wheel housing portion is also rotated by an operation from an end surface rotation operation portion exposed on a front end surface wall portion of the mounting frame. .

ここで、上記記載において、引戸の巾方向は、引戸の厚さ方向でもある、引戸の小口面における巾方向を意味するものであり、取付枠の前方端面壁部は、引戸の小口面に沿って配設される端面壁部を意味するものあって、引戸の前端の小口面に配設される端面壁部及び後端の小口面に配設される端面壁部の双方を含むものである。   Here, in the above description, the width direction of the sliding door means the width direction in the small edge surface of the sliding door, which is also the thickness direction of the sliding door, and the front end surface wall portion of the mounting frame is along the small edge surface of the sliding door. Means an end face wall portion disposed on the front edge of the sliding door, and includes both an end face wall portion disposed on the front edge of the sliding door and an end face wall portion disposed on the rear edge.

本発明の戸車装置によれば、引戸の設置後に、戸車の高さ方向及び巾方向の位置調整を容易且つ精度良く行うことができる。   According to the door pulley apparatus of the present invention, the position adjustment in the height direction and the width direction of the door wheel can be easily and accurately performed after the installation of the sliding door.

本発明の好ましい一実施形態に係る戸車装置10は、図1に示すように、引戸11の下端角部に取り付けられて、戸車12を引戸11の高さ方向X及び巾方向Yに位置調整可能に、強固且つ安定した状態で設置するために用いられるものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, the door pulley device 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is attached to the lower end corner of the sliding door 11 and can adjust the position of the door pulley 12 in the height direction X and the width direction Y of the sliding door 11. In addition, it is used for installation in a strong and stable state.

すなわち、本実施形態の戸車装置10は、図2(a)〜(c)及び図3(a),(b)に示すように、扁平な中空箱形形状の取付枠13と、戸車12を回転自在に軸支した戸車支持枠14とからなり、取付枠13に設けられたネジ機構を介して、取付枠13の内側の戸車収容部15で戸車支持枠14を揺動又はスライド移動させることにより、戸車12の高さ方向X及び巾方向Yの位置調整が行われるようになっており、且つネジ機構の操作は、取付枠12の側面壁部16に露出する回転操作部17,18を介して行われるようになっている。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) and FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the door cart device 10 of this embodiment includes a flat hollow box-shaped mounting frame 13 and a door cart 12. The door support frame 14 includes a door support frame 14 that is pivotally supported, and the door support frame 14 is rocked or slid by a door mechanism accommodating portion 15 inside the attachment frame 13 through a screw mechanism provided on the attachment frame 13. Thus, the position adjustment in the height direction X and the width direction Y of the door wheel 12 is performed, and the operation of the screw mechanism is performed by rotating the rotary operation parts 17 and 18 exposed on the side wall part 16 of the mounting frame 12. To be done through.

また、本実施形態によれば、回転操作部17,18は、側面壁部16において、戸車支持枠14を挟んだ取付枠13の前方端面壁部19とは反対側に露出している。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the rotation operation parts 17 and 18 are exposed in the side wall part 16 on the opposite side to the front end surface wall part 19 of the attachment frame 13 on both sides of the door support frame 14.

さらに、本実施形態によれば、戸車12を引戸11の高さ方向Xに位置調整可能とする高さ方向ネジ機構は、取付枠13の天面壁部20の長手方向Lと平行に延設すると共に、回転可能に支持されて戸車収容部15の上部に設けられるネジロッド21と、このネジロッド21に沿って進退可能に螺着されるスライダー部材22と、ネジロッド21に固着されるロッド側歯車23と、側面壁部16に回転可能に支持されると共に上下方向の回転操作部17を備え、且つロッド側歯車23と一体となってギア機構を構成する操作部側歯車24を有する上下調整用回転体25と、戸車収容部15に上下動可能に収容された戸車支持枠14の上部に設けられて、スライダー部材22と接続することにより、スライダー部材22の進退に伴って戸車支持枠14を上下動させる、切欠き凹部26による上下動接続部とによって構成されている。 Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the height direction screw mechanism that allows the position of the door 12 to be adjusted in the height direction X of the sliding door 11 extends in parallel with the longitudinal direction L of the top wall portion 20 of the mounting frame 13. together, a screw rod 21 provided at the upper portion of the rotatably supported by the door roller accommodating portion 15, the slider member 22 which is screwed to be movable forward and backward along the threaded rod 21, the rod-side gear 23 which is fixed to the screw rod 21 Rotating body for up / down adjustment, which is rotatably supported by the side wall portion 16 and has an operation unit 17 in the vertical direction, and has an operation unit side gear 24 which is integrated with the rod side gear 23 to form a gear mechanism. 25 and the top of the door support frame 14 that is housed in the door wheel housing 15 so as to be movable up and down, and is connected to the slider member 22 to support the door as the slider member 22 advances and retreats. 14 is moved up and down, is constituted by a vertical movement connection according recess 26 notch.

さらにまた、本実施形態によれば、戸車12を引戸11の巾方向Yに位置調整可能とする巾方向ネジ機構は、両側の側面壁部16に跨るように設けられて回転可能に支持される巾方向調整用ネジロッド27と、この巾方向調整用ネジロッド27に沿って巾方向Yに進退可能に螺着されると共に、戸車支持枠14が連結される戸車基台部28とによって構成される。 Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the width direction screw mechanism that enables the position adjustment of the door 12 in the width direction Y of the sliding door 11 is provided so as to straddle the side wall portions 16 on both sides and is rotatably supported. A width direction adjusting screw rod 27 and a door wheel base 28 which is screwed along the width direction adjusting screw rod 27 so as to be able to advance and retreat in the width direction Y and to which the door wheel support frame 14 is connected.

そして、本実施形態によれば、中空箱形形状の取付枠13は、例えばポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ポリプロピレン、ポリプチレンテレフタレート等の合成樹脂を使用して、射出成形等の成形手段により形成されるもので、上端部に円弧状の横断面形状を備える、側面が縦30〜60mm程度、横40〜70mm程度、巾(厚さ)が12〜25mm程度の大きさの、平坦な略六面体形状を有している。また左右一対の側面壁部16と、前方端面壁部19と、後方端面壁部29と、天面壁部20とによって囲まれる内側の中空内部が、下面を開口面とした戸車収容部15となっている。さらに、天面壁部20には、略中央部分を貫通するようにして、当該天面壁部20の長手方向Lに延設する固定ピン挿通孔30が開口形成されていると共に、天面壁部20の上部には、長手方向の2箇所に凹状の窪み部31が設けられている。   According to the present embodiment, the hollow box-shaped mounting frame 13 is formed by a molding means such as injection molding using a synthetic resin such as polyamide, polyacetal, polypropylene, or polybutylene terephthalate. , Having an arcuate cross-sectional shape at the upper end, having a flat, substantially hexahedral shape with side surfaces of about 30 to 60 mm in length, about 40 to 70 mm in width, and about 12 to 25 mm in width (thickness). ing. Further, the inner hollow interior surrounded by the pair of left and right side wall portions 16, the front end surface wall portion 19, the rear end surface wall portion 29, and the top surface wall portion 20 becomes the door carriage accommodating portion 15 having the lower surface as an opening surface. ing. Furthermore, the top surface wall portion 20 has a fixed pin insertion hole 30 that extends in the longitudinal direction L of the top surface wall portion 20 so as to penetrate the substantially central portion. In the upper part, concave depressions 31 are provided at two locations in the longitudinal direction.

また、左右一対の側面壁部16には、上下方向の回転操作部17と巾方向の回転操作部18が臨む位置に、上下操作開口32及び左右操作開口33が各々開口形成されていると共に、戸車支持枠14のピン軸34の両端が各々挿通固定されるピン軸挿通孔35が開口形成されている。また前方端面壁部19には、固定ピン挿通孔30の開口部の下方に配置されて、ネジロッド21の端面回転操作部36が臨む位置に、端面操作開口37が開口形成されている。 The pair of left and right side wall portions 16 are respectively formed with a vertical operation opening 32 and a left and right operation opening 33 at positions where the vertical rotation operation portion 17 and the width direction rotation operation portion 18 face. A pin shaft insertion hole 35 into which both ends of the pin shaft 34 of the door pulley support frame 14 are inserted and fixed is formed. Further, an end surface operation opening 37 is formed in the front end surface wall portion 19 at a position that is disposed below the opening portion of the fixed pin insertion hole 30 and that faces the end surface rotation operation portion 36 of the screw rod 21.

戸車12を回転自在に軸支する戸車支持枠14は、戸車12を挟んだ両側に配置される一対の側面プレート38を、上端部分で帯板状の連結プレート39によってコの字断面形状に連結一体化することにより形成されており、またこれの下部において、両側の側面プレート38に跨って設けられた回転支持軸40に回転自在に軸支されて、戸車12が、その下部を戸車支持枠14から下方に突出させた状態で、一対の側面プレート38の間に取り付けられることになる。   The door support frame 14 that pivotally supports the door pulley 12 connects a pair of side plates 38 arranged on both sides of the door pulley 12 to a U-shaped cross-sectional shape by a strip-like connection plate 39 at the upper end portion. It is formed by integrating, and at the lower part thereof, it is rotatably supported by a rotation support shaft 40 provided straddling the side plates 38 on both sides, and the door 12 has its lower part supported by the door support frame. In a state of projecting downward from 14, it is attached between the pair of side plates 38.

また、各側面プレート38の戸車基台部28側には、当該戸車基台部28側に突出して、ピン軸連結リブ41が設けられており、このピン軸連結リブ41に開口形成されたピン軸挿通孔42に、ピン軸34を挿通するようにして戸車支持枠14が取り付けられることにより、戸車支持枠14は、ピン軸34を中心として回転可能な状態で、取付枠13の戸車収容部15に配設されることになる。また戸車基台部28には、後述するように、戸車支持枠14側に突出して、一対の側面プレート38間の巾と略同様の巾を有する挟込み縦リブ43が設けられており、一対のピン軸連結リブ41によって両側から挟込み縦リブ43を挟み込むようにしつつ、ピン軸連結リブ41を介して戸車支持枠14がピン軸34に軸支されるようになっている。ピン軸連結リブ41によって挟込み縦リブ43を挟み込むようにして戸車支持枠14が戸車基台部28に連結されていることにより、戸車基台部28の巾方向Yへの移動に伴って、戸車支持枠14は、巾方向Yにスライド移動できるようになっている。なお、戸車支持枠14の一対の側面プレート38の外側面間の巾は、戸車収容部15の中空巾よりも例えば4〜10mm程度小さくなっており、この小さくなった範囲で戸車支持枠14をスライド移動させることにより、戸車12を引戸11の巾方向Yに位置調整できるようになっている。   Further, a pin shaft connecting rib 41 is provided on each side plate 38 on the side of the door wheel base portion 28 so as to protrude toward the door wheel base portion 28, and the pin formed in the pin shaft connecting rib 41 has an opening. By attaching the door pulley support frame 14 to the shaft insertion hole 42 so as to insert the pin shaft 34, the door roller support frame 14 can rotate around the pin shaft 34, and the door housing accommodating portion of the attachment frame 13. 15 is arranged. Further, as will be described later, sandwiched vertical ribs 43 that protrude to the side of the door support frame 14 and have a width substantially the same as the width between the pair of side plates 38 are provided on the door base 28. The pinwheel connecting frame 41 is pivotally supported by the pin shaft 34 via the pin shaft connecting rib 41 while the vertical rib 43 is sandwiched from both sides by the pin shaft connecting rib 41. As the door wheel support frame 14 is connected to the door wheel base portion 28 so as to hold the vertical ribs 43 between the pin shaft connecting ribs 41, along with the movement of the door wheel base portion 28 in the width direction Y, The door carriage support frame 14 can slide in the width direction Y. The width between the outer surfaces of the pair of side plates 38 of the door wheel support frame 14 is, for example, about 4 to 10 mm smaller than the hollow width of the door wheel housing 15, and the door wheel support frame 14 is reduced within this reduced range. The position of the door 12 can be adjusted in the width direction Y of the sliding door 11 by sliding.

さらに、戸車支持枠14の上部には、スライダー部材22を遊嵌接続させる切欠き凹部26が、上下動接続部として設けられている。切欠き凹部26は、戸車支持枠14の上端面を構成する連結プレート39の長手方向Lの中間部分から一対の側面プレート38の上部に亘って、側面形状が略矩形となるように切り欠かれて形成されている。切欠き凹部26には、スライダー部材22の下半部分を遊嵌係止できるようになっている。スライダー部材22を取付枠13の後方端面壁部29側に移動させて、下半部分の略全体が切欠き凹部26に挿入係止され、連結プレート39がネジロッド21と略平行に配置された状態では(図3(a)参照)、戸車12が取付枠13の下方に僅かに突出した状態となる。またスライダー部材22を取付枠13の前方端面壁部19側に移動させて、戸車支持枠14をピン軸34を中心に回動させることにより連結プレート39をネジロッド21に対して前方に傾けさせた状態では(図3(b)参照)、戸車12の取付枠13の下方への突出量が増加することになるので、スライダー部材22をネジロッド21に沿って長手方向Lにスライド移動させることにより、戸車12を引戸11の高さ方向Xに位置調整することが可能になる。 Furthermore, a notch recess 26 for loosely connecting the slider member 22 is provided as an up-and-down movement connecting portion on the top of the door support frame 14. The notch recess 26 is cut out from the middle part in the longitudinal direction L of the connecting plate 39 constituting the upper end surface of the door support frame 14 to the upper part of the pair of side plates 38 so that the side surface is substantially rectangular. Is formed. The lower half portion of the slider member 22 can be loosely fitted and locked in the notch recess 26. The slider member 22 is moved to the rear end face wall 29 side of the mounting frame 13 so that substantially the entire lower half is inserted and locked in the notch 26 and the connecting plate 39 is arranged substantially parallel to the screw rod 21. Then (see FIG. 3A), the door 12 is slightly protruded below the mounting frame 13. Further, the slider member 22 is moved to the front end wall portion 19 side of the mounting frame 13, and the connecting plate 39 is tilted forward with respect to the screw rod 21 by rotating the door support frame 14 around the pin shaft 34. In the state (see FIG. 3B), since the amount of protrusion of the mounting frame 13 of the door wheel 12 is increased, by sliding the slider member 22 in the longitudinal direction L along the screw rod 21, It becomes possible to adjust the position of the door 12 in the height direction X of the sliding door 11.

そして、本実施形態によれば、高さ方向ネジ機構を構成するネジロッド21は、戸車収容部15の上部において、両端が戸車収容部15の内壁面に形成された段差部や凹部に回転可能に係止されることにより、天面壁部20の長手方向Lに沿って、固定ピン挿通孔30と平行に延設して設けられる。ネジロッド21には、これの略全長に亘って外周面に雄ネジが設けられており、雌ネジ孔を有するスライダー部材22が螺着されることになる。また、本実施形態によれば、ネジロッド21の前方端面壁部19側の端部には、円盤形状の端面回転操作部36が一体接合されて取り付けられており、この端面回転操作部36を戸車収容部15の内壁面の段差部に係止することにより、ネジロッド21の一方の端部が回転可能に支持される。端面回転操作部36の外側面は、前方端面壁部19に開口形成された端面操作開口37に臨んで配置されることにより、端面回転操作部36に対する前方端面壁部19側からの操作によっても、ネジロッド21を回転させて、スライダー部材22をネジロット21に沿ってスライド移動させることができるようになっている。   And according to this embodiment, the screw rod 21 which comprises a height direction screw mechanism is rotatable in the step part and recessed part in which the both ends were formed in the inner wall face of the door roller accommodating part 15 in the upper part of the door wheel accommodating part 15. By being locked, it is provided so as to extend in parallel with the fixed pin insertion hole 30 along the longitudinal direction L of the top wall portion 20. The screw rod 21 is provided with a male screw on the outer peripheral surface over substantially the entire length thereof, and a slider member 22 having a female screw hole is screwed thereto. Further, according to the present embodiment, the disk-shaped end surface rotation operation unit 36 is integrally joined to the end of the screw rod 21 on the front end surface wall portion 19 side, and the end surface rotation operation unit 36 is attached to the door wheel. One end of the screw rod 21 is rotatably supported by engaging with the stepped portion of the inner wall surface of the accommodating portion 15. The outer surface of the end surface rotation operation part 36 is arranged facing the end surface operation opening 37 formed in the front end surface wall part 19, so that the end surface rotation operation part 36 can be operated from the front end surface wall part 19 side. The slider member 22 can be slid along the screw lot 21 by rotating the screw rod 21.

ネジロッド21に沿って進退可能に螺着されるスライダー部材22は、雌ネジ孔を有する略六面体形状の部材であって、例えば前方端面壁部19側から視た正面形状が、戸車収容部15の上半部分の正面形状と略合致する矩形形状を備えていることにより、当該スライダー部材22自体の回転が阻止されて、ネジロッド21の回転に伴う共廻りが防止されることになる。また、ネジロッド21の回転によって、スライダー部材22がネジロッド21に沿って長手方向Lに進退スライドすることにより、上下動接続部である切欠き凹部26を介して戸車支持枠14の傾倒角度を調整することが可能になり、これによって戸車12の突出量を制御して、高さ方向Xの位置調整を行うことができるようになっている。なお、スライダー部材22は、天面壁部20の下面から下方に突出して設けられたストッパー突起44に当接することにより、前方端面壁部19側への移動が規制されており、これによって、スライダー部材22が切欠き凹部26から外れたり、戸車支持枠14の側面プレート38が取付枠13の下方に飛び出したりするのを効果的に回避することが可能になる。   The slider member 22 screwed so as to be able to advance and retreat along the screw rod 21 is a substantially hexahedron-shaped member having a female screw hole. For example, the front shape viewed from the front end wall portion 19 side of the door wheel housing portion 15 is formed. By providing the rectangular shape that substantially matches the front shape of the upper half portion, the rotation of the slider member 22 itself is prevented, and co-rotation accompanying the rotation of the screw rod 21 is prevented. Further, when the screw rod 21 rotates, the slider member 22 advances and retreats in the longitudinal direction L along the screw rod 21, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the door support frame 14 through the notch recess 26 which is a vertical movement connecting portion. This makes it possible to adjust the position in the height direction X by controlling the amount of protrusion of the door roller 12. The slider member 22 is restricted from moving toward the front end surface wall portion 19 by abutting against a stopper projection 44 provided so as to protrude downward from the lower surface of the top surface wall portion 20. Thus, it is possible to effectively prevent 22 from coming out of the notch recess 26 and the side plate 38 of the door support frame 14 jumping out below the mounting frame 13.

ネジロッド21に固着されるロッド側歯車23は、スライダー部材22よりも後方端面壁部29側に配置されて、ネジロッド21と同心状に一体接合される歯車である。ロッド側歯車23は、上下調整用回転体25設けられた操作部側歯車24と歯合して、この操作部側歯車24と共にギア機構を構成することにより、上下調整用回転体25の回転操作部17による、取付枠13の側面壁部16に沿った面における回転を、ネジロッド21の回転にスムーズに変換する。 The rod-side gear 23 fixed to the screw rod 21 is a gear that is disposed closer to the rear end wall portion 29 than the slider member 22 and is integrally joined to the screw rod 21 concentrically. The rod side gear 23 meshes with the operation unit side gear 24 provided on the up / down adjustment rotating body 25 and constitutes a gear mechanism together with the operation unit side gear 24, thereby rotating the up / down adjustment rotating body 25. The rotation of the surface of the mounting frame 13 along the side wall 16 by the portion 17 is smoothly converted into the rotation of the screw rod 21.

取付枠13の側面壁部16に回転可能に支持されて取り付けられる上下調整用回転体25は、例えば円形ドラム形状を有する回転体である。上下調整用回転体25は、外側の回転操作部17を側面壁部16に開口形成された上下操作開口32に臨ませると共に、内側の操作部側歯車24を戸車収容部15においてロッド側歯車23と歯合させた状態で取り付けられる。そして、取付枠13の側面壁部16側からの回転操作部17に対する操作によって、上下調整用回転体25を左右に回転させると共に、操作部側歯車24及びロッド側歯車23によるギア機構を介して、ネジロッド21を左右に回転させることにより、スライダー部材22を進退させて、戸車12の高さを容易に調整することが可能になる。 The vertical adjustment rotating body 25 that is rotatably supported and attached to the side wall 16 of the mounting frame 13 is a rotating body having a circular drum shape, for example. The vertical adjustment rotator 25 causes the outer rotation operation portion 17 to face an upper and lower operation opening 32 formed in the side wall portion 16, and the inner operation portion side gear 24 is connected to the rod side gear 23 in the door carriage housing portion 15. It is attached in a state of meshing with. Then, by operating the rotation operation portion 17 from the side wall portion 16 side of the mounting frame 13, the vertical adjustment rotating body 25 is rotated left and right, and via a gear mechanism including the operation portion side gear 24 and the rod side gear 23. By rotating the screw rod 21 left and right, the slider member 22 can be advanced and retracted to easily adjust the height of the door wheel 12.

また、本実施形態によれば、巾方向ネジ機構を構成する巾方向調整用ネジロッド27は、略全長に亘って外周面に雄ネジが設けられると共に、両側の端面部が巾方向の回転操作部18となった略円柱形状を有する部材である。巾方向調整用ネジロッド27は、両側の回転操作部18を、取付枠13の側面壁部16に開口形成された左右操作開口33に臨ませた状態で、当該左右操作開口33に各々填め込むようにして取り付けることにより、両側の側面壁部16に跨るようにして回転可能に支持されることになる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the width direction adjusting screw rod 27 constituting the width direction screw mechanism is provided with a male screw on the outer peripheral surface over substantially the entire length, and the end surface portions on both sides are the rotation operation portions in the width direction. 18 is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape. The width-direction adjusting screw rods 27 are fitted in the left and right operation openings 33 in a state where the rotation operation parts 18 on both sides face the left and right operation openings 33 formed in the side wall 16 of the mounting frame 13. By attaching, it will be supported rotatably so that it may straddle the side wall part 16 of both sides.

巾方向調整用ネジロッド27に螺着される戸車基台部28は、略六面体形状を有する部材であって、後方端面壁部29と接触する面にスライドガイド突状45a,45bが上下に平行に突出して設けられていると共に、戸車支持枠14側の面には、挟込み縦リブ43が突出して設けられている。戸車基台部28は、中央部分を巾方向Yに貫通する雌ネジ孔を介して巾方向調整用ネジロッド27に螺着されることにより、巾方向調整用ネジロッド27の回転に伴ってスライド移動する。また、後方端面壁部29の内側面には、スライドガイド突状45a,45bをスライド可能に係止させるスライドガイド溝46a,46bが、上下に平行に延設して設けられていると共に、挟込み縦リブ43の先端部分には、ピン軸34の外周面に沿った半円形状の凹状切欠きが形成されており、スライドガイド突状45a,45bとスライドガイド溝46a,46bとのスライド可能な係合状態と、挟込み縦リブ43の凹状切欠きとピン軸34とのスライド可能な係合状態とによって強固に支持されつつ、戸車基台部28は、それ自体が回転することなく安定した状態で巾方向Yにスライド移動することが可能になる。またこれによって、戸車基台部28に連結一体化された戸車支持枠14及び戸車12もまた、引戸11の巾方向Yに安定した状態でスライド移動することが可能になる。   The door base portion 28 screwed to the width direction adjusting screw rod 27 is a member having a substantially hexahedron shape, and slide guide protrusions 45 a and 45 b are parallel to each other in a plane contacting the rear end wall portion 29. A protruding vertical rib 43 is provided to protrude from the surface of the door support frame 14 side. The door carriage base portion 28 is slidably moved along with the rotation of the width direction adjusting screw rod 27 by being screwed to the width direction adjusting screw rod 27 through a female screw hole penetrating the center portion in the width direction Y. . In addition, slide guide grooves 46a and 46b for slidably locking the slide guide protrusions 45a and 45b are provided on the inner side surface of the rear end face wall portion 29 so as to extend in parallel in the vertical direction. A semicircular concave notch along the outer peripheral surface of the pin shaft 34 is formed at the tip of the recessed vertical rib 43 so that the slide guide protrusions 45a and 45b and the slide guide grooves 46a and 46b can slide. Is firmly supported without rotating itself, while being firmly supported by the engaged state and the slidably engaged state of the concave notch of the sandwiching vertical rib 43 and the pin shaft 34. In this state, it is possible to slide in the width direction Y. This also allows the door support frame 14 and the door 12 connected and integrated with the door base 28 to slide and move stably in the width direction Y of the sliding door 11.

なお、戸車基台部28の長さ(巾)は、戸車支持枠14の一対の側面プレート38の外側面間の巾と同様に、戸車収容部15の中空巾よりも例えば4〜10mm程度小さくなっており、この小さくなった範囲で戸車収容部15と共に戸車基台部28をスライド移動させることにより、戸車12を引戸11の巾方向Yに位置調整できるようになっている。   The length (width) of the door carriage base portion 28 is, for example, about 4 to 10 mm smaller than the hollow width of the door wheel housing portion 15, as is the width between the outer surfaces of the pair of side plates 38 of the door wheel support frame 14. Thus, the position of the door wheel 12 in the width direction Y of the sliding door 11 can be adjusted by sliding the door wheel base portion 28 together with the door wheel receiving portion 15 within this reduced range.

上述の構成を備える本実施形態の戸車装置10は、従来の戸車装置10と同様の方法によって、引戸11の下端角部に取り付けられる。すなわち、図1に示すように、引戸11の下端角部にルーター等を用いて予め切欠き形成された、戸車装置10の外径形状と合致する形状の取付け凹部47に、戸車装置10を填め込むようにして設置した後に、固定ピン挿通孔30を介して固定ピン48を打ち込むことにより、戸車装置10は、強固かつ安定した状態で、引戸11の下端角部に容易に固定されることになる。また、引戸11の下端部側面には、戸車装置10が取り付けられた際の、上下方向の回転操作部17及び巾方向の回転操作部18と合致する位置に、操作部用開口49が開口形成されており、これらの操作部用開口49を介して、引戸11の側面から、戸車装置10に対する戸車12の位置調整を行うための操作を行うことができるようになっている。なお、戸車12の位置調整のための操作を行わない間は、操作部用開口49に例えばゴム製のキャップ50を取り付けておくことにより、操作部17,18を目立たないようにしておくことができる。   The door machine 10 of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration is attached to the lower end corner of the sliding door 11 by the same method as the conventional door car device 10. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the door pulley device 10 is inserted into a mounting recess 47 having a shape matching the outer diameter shape of the door pulley device 10, which is notched in the lower end corner of the sliding door 11 in advance using a router or the like. After being installed in such a manner, the fixed pin 48 is driven through the fixed pin insertion hole 30, whereby the door roller device 10 is easily fixed to the lower end corner of the sliding door 11 in a strong and stable state. In addition, on the side surface of the lower end portion of the sliding door 11, an operation portion opening 49 is formed at a position that coincides with the vertical rotation operation portion 17 and the width direction rotation operation portion 18 when the cart device 10 is attached. The operation for adjusting the position of the door pulley 12 with respect to the door roller device 10 can be performed from the side surface of the sliding door 11 through the operation portion opening 49. While the operation for adjusting the position of the door pulley 12 is not performed, the operation units 17 and 18 may be made inconspicuous by attaching, for example, a rubber cap 50 to the operation unit opening 49. it can.

そして、本実施形態の戸車装置10によれば、引戸の設置後に、戸車の高さ方向及び巾方向の位置調整を容易且つ精度良く行うことができる。すなわち、本実施形態によれば、取付枠13に設けられたネジ機構を介して、取付枠13の内側の戸車収容部15で戸車支持枠14を揺動又はスライド移動させることにより、戸車12の位置調整が行われるようになっており、且つネジ機構の操作は、取付枠12の側面壁部16に露出する回転操作部17,18を介して行われるので、引戸11の側面に対する例えば出入口の正面からの操作によって、容易且つ精度良く位置調整を行うことが可能になる。また引戸11の小口面との間に操作用の空間を必要としないこから、例えば開口枠の内側面に引戸の小口面を当接させた状態のまま、隙間を見ながら引戸の傾きを精度良く調整することが可能になると共に、戸袋に出し入れ可能に収容される引戸に対して、当該引戸を取り外すことなく、設置したままの状態でも位置調整を容易に行うことが可能になる。   And according to the door machine 10 of this embodiment, the position adjustment of the height direction and the width direction of a door wheel can be performed easily and accurately after installation of a sliding door. That is, according to the present embodiment, the door pulley support frame 14 is rocked or slid by the door wheel housing portion 15 inside the attachment frame 13 via the screw mechanism provided in the attachment frame 13, thereby Since the position adjustment is performed and the screw mechanism is operated through the rotation operation portions 17 and 18 exposed on the side wall portion 16 of the mounting frame 12, for example, the entrance / exit on the side surface of the sliding door 11 is performed. Position adjustment can be performed easily and accurately by operation from the front. In addition, since a space for operation is not required between the sliding door 11 and the small face of the sliding door 11, for example, the sliding door is accurately tilted while looking at the gap while keeping the sliding face of the sliding door in contact with the inner surface of the opening frame. It is possible to adjust the position well, and it is possible to easily adjust the position of the sliding door accommodated in the door pocket without removing the sliding door even in the installed state.

また、本実施形態によれば、回転操作部17,18は、側面壁部16において、戸車支持枠14を挟んだ取付枠13の前方端面壁部19とは反対側に露出しているので、当該回転操作部17,18は、引戸11の小口面から相当程度離れた位置に配置されることになり、したがって例えば引戸11が引違戸を構成するものであって、端部において相互に重なる部分が生じていても、この重なる部分を回避した位置で、引戸11の側面から、位置調整のための操作を容易に行うことが可能になる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the rotation operation parts 17 and 18 are exposed on the side wall 16 on the opposite side to the front end wall 19 of the mounting frame 13 with the door roller support frame 14 interposed therebetween. The rotation operation units 17 and 18 are arranged at positions considerably away from the small-mouthed surface of the sliding door 11, and thus, for example, the sliding door 11 constitutes a sliding door, and overlaps each other at the end. Even if this occurs, it is possible to easily perform an operation for position adjustment from the side surface of the sliding door 11 at a position where this overlapping portion is avoided.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく種々の変更が可能である。例えば、回転操作部を、戸車支持枠を挟んだ取付枠の前方端面壁部とは反対側に露出させて設ける必要は必ずしもない。また、戸車を高さ方向に位置調整可能とするネジ機構や、戸車を巾方向に位置調整可能とするネジ機構は、上記実施形態の構成に限定されることなく、その他の種々の構造のものを採用することができる。さらに、戸車収容部の上部に設けられるネジロットを、取付枠の前方端面壁部の端面回転操作部からの操作によっても回転するように構成する必要は必ずしもない。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, it is not always necessary to provide the rotation operation portion so as to be exposed on the side opposite to the front end surface wall portion of the mounting frame with the door support frame interposed therebetween. Further, the screw mechanism that enables the position adjustment of the door wheel in the height direction and the screw mechanism that enables the position adjustment of the door wheel in the width direction are not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and may have various other structures. Can be adopted. Furthermore, it is not always necessary to configure the screw lot provided in the upper part of the door housing accommodating portion so as to be rotated by an operation from the end surface rotation operation portion of the front end surface wall portion of the mounting frame.

本発明の一実施形態に係る戸車装置を引戸の下端角部に取り付ける状況を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the condition which attaches the doorrest apparatus concerning one embodiment of the present invention to the lower end corner of a sliding door. (a)は本発明の一実施形態に係る戸車装置の側面図、(b)は(a)を左方から視た端面図、(c)は(a)を下方から視た底面図である。(A) is a side view of a door machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is an end view of (a) viewed from the left, and (c) is a bottom view of (a) viewed from below. . (a)及び(b)は本発明の一実施形態に係る戸車装置の側断面図である。(A) And (b) is a sectional side view of the door machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 戸車装置
11 引戸
12 戸車
13 取付枠
14 戸車支持枠
15 戸車収容部
16 側面壁部
17 上下方向の回転操作部
18 巾方向の回転操作部
19 前方端面壁部
20 天面壁部
21 ネジロッド
22 スライダー部材
23 ロッド側歯車(ギア機構)
24 操作部側歯車(ギア機構)
25 上下調整用回転体
26 切欠き凹部(上下動接続部)
27 巾方向調整用ネジロッド
28 戸車基台部
32 上下操作開口
33 左右操作開口
36 端面回転操作部
37 端面操作開口
43 挟込み縦リブ
X 引戸の高さ方向
Y 引戸の巾方向
L 天面壁部の長手方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Door vehicle apparatus 11 Sliding door 12 Door wheel 13 Mounting frame 14 Door wheel support frame 15 Door wheel accommodating part 16 Side wall part 17 Vertical rotation operation part 18 Width direction rotation operation part 19 Front end wall part 20 Top surface wall part 21 Screw rod 22 Slider member 23 Rod side gear (gear mechanism)
24 Operation unit side gear (gear mechanism)
25 Rotating body 26 for vertical adjustment 26 Notch recess (vertical movement connecting part)
27 Screw rod for adjusting width direction 28 Door base portion 32 Vertical operation opening 33 Left and right operation opening 36 End surface rotation operation portion 37 End surface operation opening 43 Pinch vertical rib X Sliding door height direction Y Sliding door width direction L Longitudinal length of top wall direction

Claims (4)

引戸の下端角部に取り付けられて、戸車を前記引戸の高さ方向及び小口面の巾方向に位置調整可能に設置する、取付枠と戸車支持枠とからなる戸車装置において、
前記取付枠に設けられたネジ機構を介して、前記取付枠の内側の戸車収容部で前記戸車支持枠を揺動又はスライド移動させることにより、前記戸車の位置調整が行われるようになっており、
且つ前記ネジ機構の操作は、前記取付枠の、前記引戸の側面に沿って配置される側面壁部に露出する回転操作部を介して行われるようになっており、
前記戸車を前記引戸の巾方向に位置調整可能とするネジ機構は、前記取付枠の両側の前記側面壁部に跨るように設けられて回転可能に支持される巾方向調整用ネジロッドと、該巾方向調整用ネジロッドに沿って巾方向に進退可能に螺着されると共に、前記戸車支持枠が連結される戸車基台部とからなり、
該戸車基台部には、前記取付枠の前記前方端面壁部と対向して配置される後方端面壁部と接触する面に、スライドガイド突条が突出して設けられていると共に、前記戸車支持枠側の面に、挟込み縦リブが突出して設けられており、
前記戸車支持枠は、前記取付枠の両側の前記側面壁部に跨るように設けられたピン軸を中心として回転可能な状態で、一対のピン軸連結リブによって前記戸車基台部の前記挟込み縦リブを両側から挟み込むようにしつつ、前記ピン軸連結リブを介して前記ピン軸に軸支されるようになっており、
前記戸車基台部の前記挟込み縦リブの先端部分には、前記ピン軸の外周面に沿った半円形状の凹状切欠きが形成されており、
前記取付枠の前記後方端面壁部の内側面には、前記スライドガイド突条をスライド可能に係止させるスライドガイド溝が設けられており、
前記スライドガイド突条と前記スライドガイド溝とのスライド可能な係合状態と、前記挟込み縦リブの前記凹状切欠きと前記ピン軸とのスライド可能な係合状態とによって支持されつつ、前記戸車基台部は前記引戸の小口面の巾方向にスライド移動する戸車装置。
In the door car device comprising the attachment frame and the door wheel support frame, which is attached to the lower end corner of the sliding door and is installed so that the position of the door wheel can be adjusted in the height direction of the sliding door and the width direction of the small edge surface,
The position of the door wheel is adjusted by swinging or sliding the door wheel support frame at the door wheel housing portion inside the mounting frame via a screw mechanism provided on the mounting frame. ,
And the operation of the screw mechanism is to be performed via a rotation operation part exposed on a side wall part arranged along the side surface of the sliding door of the mounting frame,
A screw mechanism for adjusting the position of the door wheel in the width direction of the sliding door is provided so as to straddle the side wall portions on both sides of the mounting frame and is rotatably supported. It is screwed so as to be able to advance and retreat in the width direction along the direction adjusting screw rod , and comprises a door wheel base portion to which the door wheel support frame is connected,
The door carriage base portion is provided with a slide guide protrusion projectingly provided on a surface of the mounting frame that comes into contact with the rear end surface wall portion that faces the front end surface wall portion, and the door support On the surface on the frame side, sandwiched vertical ribs are provided to protrude,
The pinwheel support frame is sandwiched between the pinwheel base portions by a pair of pin shaft connecting ribs in a state of being rotatable about a pin shaft provided so as to straddle the side wall portions on both sides of the mounting frame. While supporting the vertical rib from both sides, it is supported by the pin shaft via the pin shaft connecting rib,
A semicircular concave notch along the outer peripheral surface of the pin shaft is formed at the distal end portion of the sandwiching vertical rib of the door base portion.
A slide guide groove for slidably locking the slide guide protrusion is provided on the inner side surface of the rear end face wall portion of the mounting frame,
The door wheel is supported by the slidable engagement state between the slide guide protrusion and the slide guide groove and the slidable engagement state of the concave notch of the sandwiched vertical rib and the pin shaft. The base part is a door-to-door device that slides in the width direction of the small facet of the sliding door.
前記回転操作部は、前記引戸の側面に沿って配置される前記側面壁部において、前記戸車支持枠を挟んだ前記取付枠の前方端面壁部とは反対側に露出している請求項1に記載の戸車装置。   The said rotation operation part is exposed to the opposite side to the front end surface wall part of the said attachment frame in the said side wall part arrange | positioned along the side surface of the said sliding door on both sides of the said door-car support frame. The door roller device described. 前記戸車を前記引戸の高さ方向に位置調整可能とするネジ機構は、前記取付枠の天面壁部の長手方向と平行に延設すると共に、回転可能に支持されて前記戸車収容部の上部に設けられるネジロッドと、該ネジロッドに沿って進退可能に螺着されるスライダー部材と、該ネジロッドに固着されるロッド側歯車と、前記側面壁部に回転可能に支持されると共に前記回転操作部を備え、且つ前記ロッド側歯車と一体となってギア機構を構成する操作部側歯車を有する上下調整用回転体と、前記戸車収容部に上下動可能に収容された前記戸車支持枠の上部に設けられて前記スライダー部材と接続することにより、前記スライダー部材の進退に伴って前記戸車支持枠を上下動させる上下動接続部とからなる請求項1又は2に記載の戸車装置。 The screw mechanism that allows the position of the door wheel to be adjusted in the height direction of the sliding door extends in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the top wall portion of the mounting frame, and is supported rotatably so that the door wheel is positioned above the door wheel housing portion. comprising a threaded rod which is provided, and a slider member which is movably screwed along the threaded rod, and the rod-side gear is secured to the threaded rod, the rotation operating part while being rotatably supported by the side wall portions And an upper and lower adjustment rotating body having an operation unit side gear constituting a gear mechanism integrally with the rod side gear, and an upper portion of the door support frame accommodated in the door wheel housing portion so as to be movable up and down. The door carriage device according to claim 1, further comprising a vertical movement connecting portion that moves the door carriage support frame up and down as the slider member advances and retreats by connecting to the slider member. 前記戸車収容部の上部に設けられる前記ネジロッドは、前記取付枠の前方端面壁部に露出する端面回転操作部からの操作によっても回転する請求項3に記載の戸車装置。 The door rod device according to claim 3 , wherein the screw rod provided at an upper portion of the door wheel housing portion is also rotated by an operation from an end surface rotation operation portion exposed at a front end surface wall portion of the mounting frame.
JP2003398335A 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Door car device Expired - Fee Related JP4555960B2 (en)

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