KR101251239B1 - Control hardwares for project and casement of windows - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for controlling a project or case of a window, in particular a project plate and a project link is installed on the upper side of the window, and a hinge plate and a corner hinge plate on the other side of the window, while the lower side of the window The present invention relates to a hardware for installing a slider block and a hook engaging portion to smooth a project movement or a casement movement, while limiting the stroke of the movement to prevent breakage and stably selecting the project or the casement.

Project, casement, hardware, control

Description

Control hardwares for project and casement of windows}

The present invention relates to a device for controlling a project or case of a window, in particular a project plate and a project link is installed on the upper side of the window, and a hinge plate and a corner hinge plate on the other side of the window, while the lower side of the window The present invention relates to a hardware for installing a slider block and a hook engaging portion to smooth a project movement or a casement movement, while limiting the stroke of the movement to prevent breakage and stably selecting the project or the casement.

In general, windows have a single open method such as a bottom open method or a side open method, but a window which combines a bottom open method and a side open method is commonly used in Europe.

Usually, the lower open window is called a project window and the side open window is called a casement window.

That is, as shown in FIG. 1A, driving the handle H to open the side of the window SF is called a casement operation, and as shown in FIG. 1B, the lower side of the window SF is shown. It is said that the project works.

Such case actuation or project actuation is generally achieved by the interaction of components, ie hardware, surrounding the window frame BF. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to FIG. 2.

In general, the operation of the hardware is due to the operation of the handle (H), when the handle (H) is the operating plate 20 is in motion. At this time, the L-shaped connection band 30 is installed at one side end of the operation plate 20, usually in the corner, and moves in conjunction with the movement of the operation plate 20.

On the other hand, one side end of the connection band 30 is formed with a tooth extension portion 42 for tooth engagement with the actuation plate 30 to achieve a firm coupling.

On the other hand, the other end of the connection band 30 is equipped with a connector (C), the hook (1) mounted on the connector (C) is moved in conjunction with the movement of the connection band (30).

Of course, the same tooth extension 42 as described above is also formed at the other end of the connection band 30 to achieve a firm coupling.

By such a configuration, the hook 1 is operated by the handle H to control the casement or the project.

Since the hardware as described above is a general configuration, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

However, in the case of the general hardware configuration as described above, when the window case moves, that is, the side fixed to the hinge, that is, the hinge side when the left or right side is opened, the phenomenon occurs. In other words, the case must be firmly supported at the hinge side fixed during the movement, there was a problem that the stable case operation is difficult because the hinge side is shaken during normal case operation.

In addition, in the case of the conventional windows and windows shown in Figures 1a and 1b the swing movement occurs during the project movement. The swing motion refers to a motion similar to that of a swing reciprocating movement of the window frame to the indoor side and the outdoor side with respect to the horizontal window frame of the window.

In the swing movement, the upper horizontal window is also swinged. In the case of the conventional windows and doors, there is a problem that the project movement is not smooth because there is no configuration that absorbs the swing movement. In the case of the conventional windows, the casement movement during the casement movement Since there is no configuration limiting the stroke of the case there was a problem that the window can be damaged during excessive casement movement.

In addition, in the case of the hardware configuration, there is a problem in that it is inconvenient to use because it is not sure control in case and project control.

The present invention provides a project plate and a project link on the upper side of the window, and a hinge plate and a corner hinge plate on the other side of the window, while the slider block and the hook engaging portion on the lower side of the window The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hardware capable of smoothing the project movement or the casement movement while preventing the damage by limiting the stroke of the movement, and stably selecting the project or the casement.

By the above configuration, it is possible to ensure smooth movement of the project and the case and to restrict the stroke to prevent breakage, and to stably select the project and the case.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Referring first to Figure 3 it can be seen that the hardware of the present invention is installed. As shown in FIG. 3, in the present invention, a window frame fixing plate 100, a project link 200, and a project plate 300 are installed at an upper side (the upper left side in FIG. 3) I of the window SF. .

In addition, a corner hinge plate 700 and a hinge plate 900 are installed at the other side of the upper part (upper right side in FIG. 3) (II) of FIG. 3, and a hook is provided at one lower side (lower right side in FIG. 3) The locking unit 400 and the slider block 500 are installed.

According to the configuration of the present invention as described above, the window SF can be a project exercise or a case movement. Hereinafter, each part (I, II, III) will be described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Example 1

In the present exemplary embodiment, the window frame fixing plate 100 and the project plate 300 installed in the upper left portion of the window frame SF shown in FIG. 4 are disposed between the window frame fixing plate 100 and the project plate 300. The project link 200 will be described with reference to FIG. 5.

First, the hooks 1a and 1b will be described. The hooks 1a and 1b are the same as the hooks 1 described as the prior art.

However, as described above, the reference numeral 1a is given to the vertical portion of the window attached to the window, that is, the hook mounted on one side portion in FIG. The hook granted for a given hook.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 5 and claim 1, in the present embodiment, the hardware of the window and door which controls the project movement and the casement movement of the window SF by moving the hooks 1a and 1b by operating the handle. As the upper edge of the window SF, in the present embodiment, the project plate 300 mounted on the upper left corner of the window SF, the window frame fixing plate 100 fixed to the window frame (not shown), and And a project link 200 installed between the project plate 300 and the window frame fixing plate 100.

In this case, the project plate 300 includes an upper cam lock 320 and a side cam lock 310, the upper cam lock 320 is the upper corner, that is, the upper part of the window pair SF in this embodiment It is installed in the horizontal part of the left edge.

When the hook 1a installed in the horizontal portion is inserted into the upper cam lock 320 as described above, the upper side of the window SF is fixed to the upper cam lock 320 to enable the project movement. This will be described later.

Meanwhile, in order to insert and engage the hook 1a as described above, in the present embodiment, it is preferable to form a cam insertion groove 322 in the upper cam lock 320.

That is, the cam insertion groove 322 is formed in a "c" shape opposite to each other, if formed to insert the hook (1a) therein to more secure the insertion, sliding movement of the hook (1a) can do. However, as described above, the mutually opposite “c” shaped cam insertion grooves 322 are intended for the hooking of the hook 1a. It is obvious that the scope of the invention is not limited to the mutually opposite "c" shapes.

As described above, the side cam lock 310 is installed on a side of the upper cam lock 320, that is, a vertical part of the upper left corner.

The side cam lock 310 includes a cam insertion slit 312 having a slit shape so that the hook 1b installed in the vertical portion is inserted and engaged.

In the present embodiment, as shown in claim 2, the cam cam slit 312 is formed on the main body 311 and the hook 1b, as shown in claim 2, and then the hook 1b. Is inserted and moved, and the cam insertion slit 312 is formed so that one side is opened so that the hook (1b) is configured as a cam entrance (313) to be separated from the main body (311).

That is, when the hook 1b installed in the vertical portion is located at the lower portion of the cam insertion slit 312, the window SF is fixed to the side cam lock 310 so that the casement movement cannot be fixed. And enable project movement.

If the hook (1b) is moved to the upper side of the cam insertion slit (312) (movement of the hook is made by the operation of the handle as described above), it can be separated through the cam entrance 313 In this case, the casement movement of the window (SF) becomes possible. Such an operation mechanism will be described later.

Meanwhile, as described above, the upper cam lock 320 and the side cam lock 310 are arranged in a horizontal portion and a vertical portion of the corner to form orthogonal shapes. In the present embodiment, the upper cam lock 320 and the side cam lock 310 are separated as shown in FIG. 5. It was made.

That is, the fixing hole 315a is formed in the horizontal bending portion 315 bent the upper portion of the side cam lock 310, and a protrusion (not shown) protruding from one side of the upper cam lock 320 is formed. Thus, the side cam lock 310 and the upper cam lock 320 is fixed to each other by the protrusion is inserted into the fixing hole (315a).

However, configuring the upper cam lock 320 and the side cam lock 310 as described above is only an embodiment for explaining the present invention in more detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Not clear.

As described above, the project link 200 is installed on the project plate 300 including the upper cam lock 320 and the side cam lock 310, and the project link 200 is fixed to the window frame. It is equipped with 100.

As described above, the project link 200 is installed between the window frame fixing plate 100 and the side cam lock 310 of the project plate 300 to enable project movement of the window sill. 210 and the second project link 220.

At this time, the project link 200 is rotatable with the first project link 210 and the first project link 210 which is rotatably mounted to the side cam lock 310 as shown in claim 3 Including a second project link 220 that is coupled to the window frame fixing plate 100 so as to be rotatable, the first project link 210, such as the side cam lock 310 is rotated during the project movement The second project link 220 will be opened to allow the window sneak project movement. This mechanism of operation will be described later.

Meanwhile, the first project link 210 and the second project link 220 may be formed in the same shape as shown in claim 4.

At this time, the first project link and the second project link, the plate-shaped link main body 211, 221, the upper rotating hole (212, 222) formed on the upper side of the link body (211, 221), the link formed on the central side Including the rotating holes 213 and 223 and fixing holes 214 and 224 formed on the lower side, the upper rotating hole 212 and the fixing hole 214 of the first project link 210 are the side cam lock 310. Rotatably coupled to the upper rotation hole 222 and the fixing hole 224 of the second project link 220 is rotatably coupled to the window frame fixing plate 100, the first project link 210 And each of the link rotation holes 213 and 223 of the second project link 220 are rotatably coupled to each other.

In this configuration, the first project link 210 is rotated and opened from the second project link 220 as the side cam lock 310 during the project movement, so that the window SF is projected. .

In addition, as shown in claim 5 and FIG. 6, the shapes of the first and second project links 210 and 220 are bent at one side of the lower end of the first project link 210 and the second project link 220. The first project link 210 and the second project link 220 are formed by forming the recesses 211b by forming the recesses 211a and 221a, while forming the recesses 211b by recessing the portions where the steppers 211a and 221a are formed. ) Is combined, it is also preferable to prevent the breakage of the windows by limiting the closing operation stroke when the window (SF) is closed so that the lower ends cross each other when the window (SF) is completely closed.

As described above, the structure of the window frame fixing plate 100, the project link 200, and the project plate 300 may be combined with the project and the casement movement.

That is, when the hooks 1a and 1b of the horizontal part and the vertical part of the window SF are inserted into the cam insertion groove 322 and the cam insertion slit 312, the project link 200 is opened to open the project. The plate 300 allows the project movement of the window SF while the project motion, and the hooks 1a and 1b of the horizontal and vertical portions of the window SF are connected to the cam insertion groove 322 and the cam insertion slit ( When separated from 312, the window SF is separated from the project plate 300 to enable the casement movement.

7 and 8 illustrate a mechanism for enabling a project movement, in which the hooks 1a and 1b are inserted into the cam insertion groove 322 and the cam insertion slit 312 to enable the project movement. The window SF is fixed to the project plate 300. As described above, the action of the hooks 1a and 1b is possible by the manipulation of the handle.

At this time, when the lower part of the window SF is pushed to the outdoor side, as shown in FIG. 8, the project plate 300 and the window SF are projected together, which is the project link 200 as described above. It is caused by the gap.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the hook 1b of the vertical portion ascends to the uppermost layer of the upper cam insertion slit 312 and is positioned at the cam entrance 313 during the casement movement.

In addition, the hook 1a of the horizontal part is separated from the cam insertion groove 322 so that the window SF can be detached from the project plate 300.

That is, since the hook 1a of the horizontal portion is pulled out of the cam insertion groove 322, the hook 1b of the vertical portion is not fixed to the cam insertion groove 322, and the hook 1b of the vertical portion is cam in and out of the cam insertion slit 312. It may also be pulled out through the part 313 and thus not fixed.

At this time, if the left side of the window is pushed to the outdoor side, as shown in FIG. 10, the window SF is separated from the project plate 300, and as a result, a hinge installed at the right side of the window pair SF (not shown). On the basis of the left part of the window will be a casement movement.

By the configuration of the present embodiment as described above, the project and the casement movement of the window can be controlled, and the configuration of the upper right side of the window will be described below.

Example 2

The present embodiment relates to a hardware device that is installed on the upper right side of the window SF so that the project motion and the casement motion of the window SF can be simultaneously performed, as shown in FIG. And a corner hinge plate 700 coupled to the hinge plate 900 and a corner hinge plate 700 coupled to the hinge plate 900. In the coupled state, the hinge plate 900 rotates based on the hinge (not shown) to perform a casement movement (X direction).

In addition, by the movement of the project link (described later) installed in the corner hinge plate 700 and the hinge plate 900 open or merge, as a reference to the horizontal portion 710 of the corner hinge plate 700 The corner hinge plate 700 rotates (Y direction) to perform a project movement.

In this embodiment, the case is mounted to the slider (D) and the slider (D) and the window frame (not shown) sliding on the horizontal portion 710 of the corner hinge plate 700 to enable the casement movement It includes a link link (CL).

In this case, the corner hinge plate 700 is intended to be installed on the right side of the upper edge of the window (not shown) in the present embodiment.

Hereinafter, as described above, the corner hinge plate 700 will be described in the case of being installed on the right side of the upper edge of the window. However, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the above-described part by the above description.

As shown in FIGS. 11 and 6, the present embodiment is a corner hinge plate mounted on a hinge plate 900 which is mounted on the upper right corner of the window for the casement movement and pins with a hinge (not shown). 700, a slider D sliding on the corner hinge plate 700, and a casement link CL mounted to the slider D and a window frame (not shown).

That is, in one embodiment of the casement link CL, the left side portion is rotatably installed in the window frame (not shown) or the swing movement unit 800 (to be described later), and the other side of the casement link CL. In other words, in this embodiment, the right part is rotatably mounted on the slider D sliding on the horizontal portion 710 of the corner hinge plate 700.

In this case, the configuration in which the casement link CL is rotatably mounted to the window frame and the slider D may be implemented by, for example, pin coupling or rivet coupling. Since it is a well known technology, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

That is, the present invention does not specifically limit the configuration that is rotatable as described above in the present embodiment and claims, and in addition, the present invention is a configuration that is rotatable in that the configuration is a known technique. It is obvious to include all of them.

With this configuration, the casement movement of the window can be carried out. In FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the configuration of the present embodiment is intended to be installed on the upper left side of the window SF. If it is provided in the upper left side of SF, the structure of this embodiment should just be equipped in the right side of window SF.

12 and 13 will be described based on the upper left side of the window SF. That is, one side of the casement link CL, that is, in this embodiment, the left part is rotatably fixed to the window frame (not shown) as described above, and the right part is fixed to the slider D. The casement link CL is circularly movable about the left part.

That is, when one side of the window is rotated about the left side, for example, and the right side is opened, the above operation is enabled by the circular motion of the casement link CL described above.

Meanwhile, one side of the casement link CL, that is, the left part of FIG. 12 may be fixed to the window frame as described above, and the swing movement unit 800 fixed to the window frame as shown in FIG. 13. It is also possible to be coupled to a fixed configuration. The swing motion unit 800 will be described later.

As described above, the casement movement of the window can be performed by the circular movement of the casement link CL. In this case, as shown in FIG. 13, the track T is provided on one side of the corner hinge plate 700. It is preferable in terms of enhancing the convenience of installation or in terms of enhancing the convenience of production of parts.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 7, the slider D corresponds to a circular motion of the side of the corner hinge plate 700 opposite to the hinge (not shown) (that is, the casement link CL). And a track (T) which is installed in surface contact with the corner hinge plate (700). In other words, the track T is installed at an end side of the horizontal portion 710 of the corner hinge plate 700.

At this time, the slider D moves on the track T, thereby enabling the movement of the casement link CL as described above, thereby enabling the movement of the window SF.

Meanwhile, as described above, the track T is installed at an end side of the horizontal portion 710 of the corner hinge plate 700, and thus is fixed to the horizontal portion of the window (not shown).

In this case, the connection between the track T and the horizontal portion 710 of the corner hinge plate 700 and the coupling between the track T and the window are various fixing means, for example, various fixing shown in FIG. 13. It is possible by means of means (F1, F2), which will be omitted since the description is obvious to those skilled in the art.

On the other hand, as described above, the slider D slides on the track T and performs the movement of movement. In this case, it is necessary to limit the stroke of the casement movement.

In other words, if the stroke is not limited, the casement movement of the window can not be limited, and thus, one side of the window is opened excessively, which may damage the window.

Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in claim 9 and FIG. 13 described above.

As mounted on the track T, a stopper S that limits the sliding stroke of the slider D limits the movement of the slider D by contacting the slider D and consequently the casement. It is possible to limit the circular stroke of the link CL.

In the present embodiment and in Fig. 13, the structure in which the stopper S is attached to the track T by the fixing means F is shown, but the track T may be used regardless of the configuration of the stopper S. It is apparent that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment as long as it is mounted on the corner hinge plate 700 to limit the movement of the slider D by striking the slider D.

As described above, the slider D slides on the track T, in which case the track T is moved to the slider D as shown in claim 8 in order to facilitate the movement of the slider D. It is also preferably formed to be grooved so that it can slide in the fitted state.

In the case of the slider (D), the slider body (D1) sliding on the track (T), the insertion bar (A) is inserted into the slider body (D1) to increase the volume of the slider body (D1) and And an insertion hole formed at one side of the slider main body so that the insertion bar A is inserted, thereby adjusting the friction force between the slider D and the track T by increasing the volume of the slider main body D1. It is also preferable to adjust the casement movement characteristic of the window.

That is, when the insertion rod (A) is inserted into the insertion hole of the sliding body (D1), the volume of the sliding body (D1) will increase by the inserted volume, whereby in the recessed portion of the track (T) The friction force between the slider D and the track T sliding in the fitted state may be increased, and vice versa. In this case, the insertion hole may be formed at any place of the main body D1 of the slider D so that the insertion bar A may be inserted.

By controlling the frictional force it is possible to adjust the force required for the case movement.

On the other hand, a pin coupling means (not shown) for pin coupling with the casement link CL on one side of the slider body (D1) for stable coupling of the casement link (CL) and the slider (D). It is also preferable to form the link fixing hole (D1b) to be inserted and fixed.

The casement movement is performed by the configuration of the present embodiment as described above, which will be described below with reference to FIGS. 14 and 15. 14 and 15 illustrate the case where the configuration of the present embodiment is installed on the upper right side of the window SF.

FIG. 14 illustrates a state before the casement movement, and it can be seen that the casement link CL, the corner hinge plate 700 and the track T lie in a straight line.

In this case, when the corner hinge plate 700 and the track T rotate based on the case movement, that is, the hinge H, as shown in FIG. 15, the case link CL includes the swing movement unit 800. The circular motion, thereby rotating the window SF relative to the hinge H.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the casement link CL may be fixed to the window frame by the swing movement unit 800 to smoothly swing the movement.

That is, the swing movement unit 800 is disposed between the casement link CL and the window frame (not shown), as shown in FIGS. 13, 16, and 17 and claim 10, wherein the casement To rotatably fix one side of the link CL, the holder 820 and a swing pin 810 are included.

The holder 820 has a plate-shaped holder body 821 fixed to the window frame, a locking portion 823 protruding in a curved shape on one side of the holder body 821, and the locking portion 823 The insertion hole 823a is formed to penetrate through the opening portion 822, and a portion opposite to the holder body 821 is opened to expose the locking portion 823.

That is, the holder body 821 is a plate-shaped, protruding in a curved shape on the lower side while the inside of the holder body 821 is formed with an empty locking portion 823, the upper surface of the surface on which the locking portion 823 is formed In the opening part 822, the locking part 823 is exposed.

In this case, the insertion hole 823a penetrates through the locking portion 823.

On the other hand, the swing pin 810 is formed of a vertical portion 812 and a horizontal portion 811 has a T-shape as a whole, the vertical portion 812 is inserted into the holder body 821, the It passes through the insertion hole 823a. At this time, the portion penetrating through the insertion hole 823a is inserted into one side of the casement link CL, so that the casement link CL can rotate in reference to one side thereof.

In addition, the horizontal portion 811 is caught by the locking portion 823 of the holder main body 821 when the vertical portion 812 is inserted.

In other words, as shown in FIG. 17, the vertical portion 812 is inserted into the locking portion 823 in a state where the horizontal portion 811 is engaged with the locking portion 823, as shown in FIG. 17. Since the swing portion 823a penetrates, the swing pin 810 moves the vertical portion 812 back and forth like a swing, i.e., swing, in a state where the horizontal portion 811 is locked.

Due to the swing motion of the swing pin 810, the case link 800 coupled to the swing pin 810 may also swing.

In this configuration, when the window is projected, that is, when the lower part is moved back and forth, that is, indoor and outdoor, based on the upper horizontal window part of the window as shown in the present embodiment, the upper horizontal window part swings. As a result, the case link CL may also swing, and the swing link unit 800 may absorb the swing motion of the case link CL.

Therefore, the present invention has the effect of smoothing the above-described project movement.

On the other hand, the vertical pin 812 of the swing pin 810 is inserted into the casement link (CL) described above and fixed by the pin (P) is advantageous to prevent the swing pin 810 from being separated.

The project motion is possible by the swing motion unit 800 as described above, but the following link structure will be described for smooth project motion.

That is, a project link 600 as shown in FIG. 18 is required, and the project link 600 includes a first project link 610 and a second project link 620.

The first project link 610 is rotatably mounted to the hinge plate 900, the second project link 620 is rotatably coupled to the first project link 610, and the corner hinge plate. It is rotatably mounted at 700.

In this case, one side surface of the first project link 610 is rotatably fixed to the corner hinge plate 700, and one side surface of the second project link 620 is rotatable with the hinge plate 900. When the project movement is fixed, the first project link 610, such as the corner hinge plate 700 is rotated to open from the second project link 620 so that the window can be projected.

In the present embodiment, the first project link 610 and the second project link 620 are formed in the same shape.

In this case, the first and second project links 610 and 620 are arranged in a vertical direction to the link body 611 and 621 of the plate shape and the link body 611 and 621, and upper rotating holes 612 and 622 formed on an upper side thereof. And, link rotation holes 613 and 623 formed at the center portion side, and fixing holes 614 and 624 formed at the lower side side.

At this time, the upper rotary hole 611 of the first project link 610 is rotatably coupled to the hinge plate 900, the upper rotary hole 622 of the second project link 620 is the corner hinge. It is rotatably coupled with the vertical portion 720 of the plate 700.

In addition, the link rotation holes 613 and 623 of the first project link 610 and the second project link 620 are rotatably coupled to each other.

In addition, the fixing hole 614 of the first project link 610 is rotatably coupled to the corner hinge plate 700, particularly the vertical portion 720, and the fixing hole 624 of the second project link 620. ) Is rotatably coupled with the hinge plate 900.

As described above, the first project link 610 is rotated to be opened from the second project link 620 such that the corner hinge plate 700 rotates during the project movement, so that the window can be projected. do.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the first project link 610 and the second project link 620 are bent at one side of the lower end to form steps 611a and 621a. It is preferable to form grooves 611b and 621b that are formed to have grooves so that the lower ends thereof cross each other when the first project link 610 and the second project link 620 are combined.

This means that when returning from the project movement, in other words, when the lower part of the window is pushed back to the outdoor side and then returned to the original position (closed again), a limit of the original stroke is required. As described above, the first project link 610 is required. ) And the second project link 620 are formed to intersect with each other, and when closed, the intersecting portions are interlocked with each other so that the stroke can be restricted and stable window closing can be performed.

Meanwhile, as described above, the configuration in which the project link 600 is rotatably mounted or coupled may be based on the rivet R as shown in FIG. 18, and may be based on other configurations. Since the configuration is self-explanatory, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As described above, the project link 600 can facilitate the projecting of the window sill, which will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 20 and 21.

20 illustrates the project movement, that is, the closed state. As shown in FIG. 20, the project links 600 are joined to each other. When the project exercise in this state, as shown in FIG. 21, the project link 600 is opened. That is, the first project link 610 is rotated together with the rotation of the corner hinge plate 700, and as a result, is opened from the second project link 620.

Meanwhile, the swing exercise unit 800 described above is illustrated in FIGS. 20 and 21, and as described above, a smooth project exercise is possible by the swing exercise unit 800.

Example 3

In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 22 is a projected and casement combined window for controlling the project operation and the casement operation of the window by moving the hook (1) by the operation of the handle, the slider block 500 mounted to the window frame ), A hook engaging portion 400 coupled to or separated from the slider block 500 by the movement of the hook 1, and a hinge H provided with the hook engaging portion 400.

That is, the hook engaging portion 400 is controlled by the hook (1) to engage or separate from the slider block 500 to enable the casement or project operation.

That is, as illustrated in FIG. 23, the slider block 500 forms a plate-shaped main body 510 fixed to the window frame, and rails 520 formed on both sides of the main body 510 in a "c" shape facing each other. ), And a portion of the rail 520 is removed to form an open portion 530 opened.

In addition, the hook engaging portion 400 is composed of a hinge plate 410 and the hook slider 420, the hinge plate 410 is to be penetrated on the surface of the body 411 and the body 411 of the plate shape. It consists of a slit 411a to be formed.

The main body 411 has a plate shape as shown in FIG. 23, one side of which is rotatably coupled to the hinge (not shown), and a slit 411a is formed on a surface thereof. At this time, in order to be rotatably coupled to the hinge, it is preferable to have a hinge coupling portion 412 formed with a hinge pin insertion hole 412a on one side of the main body 411.

In addition, the slit 411a is formed to penetrate the surface of the main body 411.

Meanwhile, the hook slider 420 moves along the slit 411a and is interlocked with the slider 422 and the slider 422 which are inserted into the slider block 500 to move, and the slit 411a. It consists of a hook holder 421 moving on.

The slider 422 has a plate shape to move in the state fitted to the rail 520 of the slider block 500.

The hook holder 421 is configured to be hooked to the hook, and in the present exemplary embodiment, the hook holder 421 has a "-" shape to be hooked to the hook as shown in FIG. 23.

That is, since the hook slider 420 formed of the slider 422 and the hook holder 421 must move along the slit 411a according to the movement of the hook, the slider 422 and the hook holder 421 mutually move. It must be integrally formed or fixed.

In the present embodiment, a protrusion bar 421a protruding from one side 421 of the hook holder and moving along the slit 411a of the hinge plate 410 to fix the slider 422 and the hook holder 421 to each other. And an insertion hole 422a into which the protrusion bar 421a is inserted in the slider 422.

In this configuration, when the hook holder 421 is moved by the hook, the protrusion bar 421a of the hook holder 421 is inserted into the insertion hole 422a and fixed to each other. Movement along the rail 520 of the slider block 500.

Meanwhile, as described above, the hook holder 421 is moved up and down by the hook, and the casement is operated when the slider 422 is located at the opening 530 as described above.

By the way, the hook is fitted to the hook holder 421, but is not securely fixed. Therefore, the hook may be separated from the hook holder 421 in the case situation, for example, the left side of the window can be opened while the lower right side of the window can be opened for accurate casement and project control. You may not be able to. In order to prevent this phenomenon, a device for locking the hook and the hook holder 421 is required.

For this purpose is a hook lock 430. The hook lock 430 is mounted on the main body 411 of the hinge plate 410 and has a configuration of having a “U” shape so that the hook holder 421 can be inserted therein.

In other words, if the hook is inserted into the hook lock 430 in a state in which the hook is fitted to the hook holder 421, the hook cannot be detached, thereby preventing the operation of the project at the source and enabling stable casement operation. .

It is possible to control the operation of the project and the operation of the case by the configuration described above, with reference to Figures 24 to 25 will be described in more detail.

24 illustrates a case of the case in which the left side of the window is opened. That is, the slider 422 moving in the rail 520 of the slider block 500 is located in the opening 530 of the rail 520.

This is because the hook holder 421 is moved by the handle in the state where the hook is inserted in the center of the hook holder 421 having the shape of 'c', thereby causing the hook holder 421 to move. And the slider 422 fixed to the opening 530. .

In other words, since the slider 422 is located in the opening 230, the slider 422 can rotate based on a hinge (not shown), thereby enabling a casement movement, and firmly by the hinge plate 410. It is supported so that it can prevent shaking during the project.

That is, as shown in FIG. 24, the hinge plate 410 is separated from the slider block 500 to rotate about the hinge, thereby performing casement operation.

FIG. 25 shows a state of use in which such a configuration is provided on the window frame and the window sill, and FIG. 26 shows the hinge as viewed from the opposite side.

Hereinafter, the operation of the project in which the lower side of the window is opened will be described with reference to FIGS. 27 to 28.

In order for the project operation, the hinge plate 410 should not be separated from the slider block 500. In addition, the hook that is mounted to the window frame while being fitted to the hook holder 421 should be detachable from the hook holder 421.

In order to perform this operation, the positions of the hook holder 421 and the slider 422 should be located at positions other than the opening 530 of the rail 520.

That is, when the slider 422 is located outside the opening 530, for example, the slider 422 and the hook holder 421 are separated from the hook lock 430 to the rail 520. If it is set in the locked state, the separation phenomenon as in the case of the case does not occur.

In addition, as described above, when the slider 422 and the hook holder 421 are pulled out, the hook can be freely separated from the hook holder 421 so that the lower part of the window frame can be opened, and as a result, the project operation is possible. Will be done.

This operation is shown in FIG.

As described above, the present invention enables the project and the casement combined window, to prevent the shaking of the hinge side during the casement and stably control the operation of the project and the casement.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the left side is opened as an example of the casement, and the lower side of the window is opened as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

1a and 1b is a conceptual diagram showing a conventional casement and project operation,

2 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional hardware device,

3 is a full perspective view of the present invention,

4 is a partially exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

5 is an exploded perspective view of the project plate and the window frame fixing plate of the present invention,

6 is a front view of the project link of the present invention,

7 and 8 are perspective views showing the project movement according to the present invention,

9 and 10 are perspective views showing the case movement according to the present invention,

11 is a perspective view showing the case and the project motion by the rotation of the corner hinge plate of the present invention,

12 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention for the case movement;

13 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the present invention for a casement movement;

14 and 15 are perspective views showing an operating state of the casement movement,

16 and 17 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing a swing movement unit of the present invention,

18 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention for the project movement,

19 is a front view of the project link of the present invention,

20 and 21 are perspective views showing the operating state of the project motion of the present invention.

22 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the slider block and the hook engaging portion of the present invention;

23 is an exploded perspective view of the slider block and the hook engaging portion of the present invention;

24 is an exploded perspective view of the hook engaging portion and the slider block during the casement;

25 to 27 is a use state diagram showing the use state during the case,

28 is an exploded perspective view of the hook engaging portion and the slider block during the project

29 is a use state diagram showing a use state in the project.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: window frame fixing plate 200: project link

210: Link 1 project 220: Link 2 project

300: project plate 310: side cam lock

320: upper cam lock P: pin

400: hook engaging portion 410: hinge plate

411: main body 411a: slit

412: hinge coupling portion 412a: hinge pin insertion hole

420: hook slider 421: hook holder

421a: protrusion bar 422: slider

422a: insertion hole 430: hook lock

500: slider block 510: main body

520: rail 530: opening

H: Hinge 1: Hook

900: hinge plate 700: corner hinge plate

800 swing unit 810 swing pin

820: Holder D: Slider

D1: slider body A: insertion bar

CL: Casement Link 600: Project Link

Claims (14)

In the hardware of the window and window which controls a project movement and a casement movement of the window window by moving a hook by operation of a steering wheel, Further comprising a project plate mounted on the upper edge of the window, a window frame fixing plate fixed to the window frame, and a project link provided between the project plate and the window frame fixing plate, The project plate is installed in the horizontal portion of the upper edge, the upper cam lock is formed with the cam insert grooves of the "c" shape opposed to each other so that the hook is mounted on the horizontal portion, and the vertical of the upper edge And a side cam lock having a slit-shaped cam insertion slit formed so as to be hooked to the vertical portion and being hooked to the vertical portion. The project link includes a first project link and a second project link installed between the window frame fixing plate and the side cam lock to enable project movement of the window sill, When the hooks of the horizontal and vertical portions of the window are inserted into the cam insertion groove and the cam insertion slit, the project link is opened to allow the project movement of the window while projecting the project link. Hardware for the project and casement control of the window and door, characterized in that the window is separated from the project plate when the hook of the horizontal portion and the vertical portion of the window is separated from the cam insertion groove and the cam insertion slit to enable the case movement The method of claim 1, The side cam lock further comprises a main body of a plate-like shape, a cam insertion slit into which the hook is inserted and moved, and a cam inlet to allow one side of the cam insertion slit to open so that the hook can be separated from the main body. Hardware for project and casement control of windows and doors The method of claim 1, The project link includes a first project link rotatably mounted to the side cam lock and a second project link rotatably coupled to the first project link while rotatably mounted to the window frame fixing plate. The first project link is rotated and opened from the second project link like the side cam lock during the project movement so that the window can be projected. The method of claim 3, The first project link and the second project link have the same shape, and have a plate-shaped link main body, an upper rotary hole formed on the upper side of the link main body, a link rotary hole formed on the center side, and a fixed formed on the lower side. Including more balls, The upper rotating hole and the fixing hole of the first project link is rotatably coupled to the side cam lock, The upper rotating hole and the fixing hole of the second project link is rotatably coupled to the window frame fixing plate, Each link rotation hole of the first project link and the second project link is rotatably coupled to each other, The first project link is rotated and opened from the second project link like the side cam lock during the project movement so that the window can be projected. 5. The method of claim 4, One side of the lower end of the first project link and the second project link is bent to form a step, while forming a groove in which the step is formed, When the first project link and the second project link is merged, the hardware for the project and case control of the windows and doors, characterized in that the lower portion is formed to cross each other. The method of claim 1, As the hardware that is installed on the opposite side of the corner of the project plate is mounted, can perform the project movement and casement movement of the window pair at the same time, A corner hinge plate mounted to the hinge plate which is mounted at the opposite edge and pin-engaged with the hinge, a slider sliding on the corner hinge plate, and a casement link mounted to the slider and the window frame, While the window movement is made to carry out the casement movement, Projects and cases of windows and doors including a pair of project links installed between the corner hinge plate and the hinge plate, to cause the windows to be projected by the movement of the project link is opened or merged Control hardware. The method of claim 6, Further comprising a track mounted on the side opposite to the hinge of the corner hinge plate while the slider slides, The projecting and casement control hardware of the window and door, characterized in that the slider movement is possible on the track by the casement movement of the window. The method of claim 7, wherein The track is formed to be recessed to allow the slider to slide, The slider further includes a slider body sliding on the track, an insertion bar inserted into the slider body to increase the volume of the slider body, and an insertion hole formed at one side of the slider body to insert the insertion bar. Projection and case control hardware of the windows and doors, characterized in that by adjusting the friction force of the slider and the track by increasing the volume of the slider body to adjust the casement movement characteristics of the window. 9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, And a stopper mounted to the track to limit the sliding stroke of the slider. The method of claim 6, It is disposed between the casement link and the window frame further comprises a swing movement unit for rotatably fixing one side of the casement link, the swing movement unit, The holder body of the plate-shaped fixed to the window frame, the engaging portion projecting in a curved shape on one side of the holder body, the insertion hole formed through the engaging portion, and the opposite side portion of the holder body is opened to the A holder including an opening for exposing the locking portion; It has a T-shape and is inserted into the holder main body, and is inserted into one side of the casement link after passing through the insertion hole, the vertical portion and the holder body to allow the casement link is rotatable based on one side thereof. Further comprising a swing pin including a horizontal portion to be locked to the engaging portion of, The projecting and hardware control hardware for windows and doors, characterized in that for the smooth movement of the project as the swing pin is a swing motion of the casement link generated during the window project movement. The method of claim 1, Further comprising a slider block provided in the window frame on one side of the lower edge of the window, a hook engaging portion coupled or separated from the slider block by the movement of the hook, and a hinge provided with the hook engaging portion, The slider block is composed of a plate-shaped body fixed to the window frame, a rail formed on both sides of the main body in a "c" shape facing each other, and an opening portion in which a predetermined portion of the rail is removed and opened. The hook engaging portion has a plate-like shape, one side of which is rotatably coupled to the hinge, a hinge plate on which a slit is formed on the surface of the main body, and one side of the hook engaging with the slit, The side is composed of a hook slider which is inserted into the rail of the slider block and moves in accordance with the movement of the hook, Hardware for window and case control of the windows and doors, characterized in that the case operation when the hook slider is located in the opening of the slider block and the project operation when the hook slider is located outside the opening. 12. The method of claim 11, The hook slider further comprises a hook holder having a "c" shape to be hooked to the hook, the window and the hardware for the control of the project and case management. The method of claim 12, The hook slider has a protrusion bar protruding on one side of the hook holder and moving along the slit of the hinge plate, and coupled to the hook holder and moving along the rail of the slider block, and an insertion hole into which the protrusion bar is inserted. Hardware for project and casement control of windows and doors further comprising a slider. The method of claim 13, And a hook lock mounted on the hinge plate and having a “U” shape to allow the hook holder to be inserted.

Images