JP4509552B2 - 向上されたバイオアベイラビリティを有する経口医薬組成物 - Google Patents
向上されたバイオアベイラビリティを有する経口医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4509552B2 JP4509552B2 JP2003508340A JP2003508340A JP4509552B2 JP 4509552 B2 JP4509552 B2 JP 4509552B2 JP 2003508340 A JP2003508340 A JP 2003508340A JP 2003508340 A JP2003508340 A JP 2003508340A JP 4509552 B2 JP4509552 B2 JP 4509552B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- active ingredient
- cyclodextrin
- matrix
- composition
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000008203 oral pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 hydroxyethyl cyclodextrin Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- HYWYRSMBCFDLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimesulide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 HYWYRSMBCFDLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- KVUAALJSMIVURS-ZEDZUCNESA-L calcium folinate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C=C1 KVUAALJSMIVURS-ZEDZUCNESA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical group COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940083575 sodium dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SHBUUTHKGIVMJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxystearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO SHBUUTHKGIVMJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium valproate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[dodecyl(methyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CC([O-])=O ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003708 sumatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sumatriptan Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCN(C)C)C2=C1 KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002613 tamsulosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001674 tegafur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N tegafur Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(F)=CN1[C@@H]1OCCC1 WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound O=C1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=C(O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N terazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1CCCO1 VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001693 terazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000351 terfenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PBJUNZJWGZTSKL-MRXNPFEDSA-N tiagabine Chemical compound C1=CSC(C(=CCCN2C[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C2=C(C=CS2)C)=C1C PBJUNZJWGZTSKL-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001918 tiagabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940019375 tiludronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=NC=N[C]21 MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004394 topiramate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N toremifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005026 toremifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125725 tranquilizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001032 trihexyphenidyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003688 tropisetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIVFDCIXTSJXBB-ITGUQSILSA-N tropisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C(C(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@H]4CC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=CN=C21 UIVFDCIXTSJXBB-ITGUQSILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001130 urapidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102566 valproate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000537 xipamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MTZBBNMLMNBNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N xipamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1O MTZBBNMLMNBNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001360 zolmitriptan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UTAZCRNOSWWEFR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N zolmitriptan Chemical compound C=1[C]2C(CCN(C)C)=CN=C2C=CC=1C[C@H]1COC(=O)N1 UTAZCRNOSWWEFR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A61K31/166—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the carbon of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. procainamide, procarbazine, metoclopramide, labetalol
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- A61K31/4738—Quinolines; Isoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
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- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
- A61K31/5415—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. phenothiazine, chlorpromazine, piroxicam
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- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/704—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
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Description
シクロデキストリンまたは他のポリマーをベースとする複合体および組成物であり、その活性成分は、水または他の有機溶媒への可溶化、乾燥状態でのまたは有機溶媒中での混合粉砕、かつ/または凍結乾燥を経て添加されている。
エマルション、マイクロエマルション(W/O、O/W型)、マルチプルエマルション(W/O/W型)。
シクロデキストリンまたは他のポリマーをベースとする複合体および組成物には、費用がかかるプロセスが必要であり、実施するのが難しい場合が多く、活性成分の複合体形成が確実に、完全に行われるわけではない;さらに、活性成分とポリマーとの比は、投与しやすい薬剤形態の製造に対して制限因子である場合が多い。
1.液状であるか又は60℃未満の融点を有し、共融混合物の融解を35〜37℃でおそらく形成する両親媒性化合物からなるマトリックスであって、活性成分がそのマトリックスに少なくとも一部で可溶性を有し、かつ/または分散され、かつ/または包埋される、または溶媒(好ましくは水)に予め可溶化もしくは懸濁された両親媒性化合物で顆粒化されるマトリックス;
2.両親媒性マトリックスと相溶性であり、かつその中に均一に可溶化され、かつ/または分散することができる表面作用成分;
3.液状、半固形または固形を得るために、表面活性化両親媒性マトリックスに分散することができる、または次に任意に表面活性化される両親媒性マトリックス上に添加することができる、シクロデキストリンおよび/または超崩壊剤をベースとする成分;を含むものである。
(a)両親媒性マトリックスに界面活性剤を添加して、均一溶液または分散液を得る段階;
(b)1種または複数種の活性成分を可溶化、分散、完全にまたは一部包埋する工程;
(c)シクロデキストリンおよび/または超崩壊剤を添加するか、またはシクロデキストリンおよび/またはポリマーで顆粒化もしくは分散する工程;
(d)任意に賦形剤を添加する工程;
(e)任意に、セルロース誘導体またはメタクリル酸ポリマーでフィルムコーティングする工程;
特に、本発明の工程(a)において、表面活性化両親媒性マトリックスを調製する。最初に、いずれかの両親媒性半固形賦形剤またはその混合物を、60℃を超える温度で融解するか、または溶媒(好ましくは水)に可溶化もしくは懸濁し、均一溶液および/または分散液が得られ、それは再び室温で半固形または固形となり、温度範囲35℃〜37℃(体温)で共融性を有し、または顆粒化系として使用することができる。その後、融解すると液体となる、または既に室温で液体である前記賦形剤に、界面活性剤を添加して、均一分散液が得られる。
モノ−ジおよびトリグリセリドと、ポリエチレングリコールと脂肪酸のモノおよびジエステルと、の混合物からなるマクロゴールグリセリド(Gelucire44/14;Gelucire50/13)、ポリエチレングリコールヒドロキシステアレート(Solutol(登録商標)HS15)を含む。
1.抗腫瘍薬および免疫調節薬
例えば、シクロホスファミド、クロラムブシル、メルファラン、ブスルファン、メトトレキセート、フルダラビン、メルカプトプリン、チオグアニン、フルオロウラシル、テガフール、エトポシド、イダルビシン、プロカルバジン、エストラムスチン、ヒドロキシカルバミド、イリノテカン、トポテカン、トレチノイン、メドロキシプロゲステロン、メゲストロール、タモキシフェン、トレミフェン、ビカルタミド、フルタミド、アミノグルテチミド、アナストロゾール、エキセメスタン、レトロゾール、レバミゾール、シクロスポリン、ミコフェノール酸モフェティル、タクロリムス、ドキソルビシン、エピルビシン、ダカルバジン、パクリタキセル、ダウノルビシン、イリノテカン、およびカンプトテシン。
例えば、ホリナートカルシウム、レボホリナートカルシウム、葉酸。
例えば、アセトアミノフェノン、フェナセチン、サリチル酸ナトリウム、アセメタシン、ジクロフェナク、フェンチアザク、インドメタシン、プログルメタシン、スリンダク、シノキシカム(cinnoxicam)、メロキシカム、ピロキシカム、テノキシカム、チアプロフェン酸、フルルビプロフェン、フルプロフェン(furprofene)、イブプロフェン、ケトプロフェン、ナプロキセン、オキサプロジン、メフェナム酸、ニフルム酸、アムトールメチングアシル(amtolmetin guacil)、ナブメトン、ニメスリド、エトドラク、セレコキシブ、グルコサミンおよびその塩。
例えば、オルサラジン、5−アミノサリチル酸、スルファサラジン、ブデソニド、シクレソニド、ベタメタゾン、ベクロメタゾン、フルニソリド、トリアムシノロン、モメタゾン。
例えば、アレドロン酸、クロドロン酸、エチドロン酸、リセドロネート、チルドロネート。
例えば:タムスロシン。
例えば、トレチノイン、イソトレチノイン。
例えば、アシクロビル、アンプレナビル、サキナビル、リトナビル。
例えば、成長ホルモン、インスリン、カルシトニン、ゴセレリン、リュープロレリン、ブセレリン、フォリトロピン。
例えば、エリスロポエチン、ブロメライン。
例えば、デキストロメトルファン、リン酸コデイン、レボドロプロピジン(levodropropizine)。
例えば、メキタジン、プロメタジン、セチリジン、オキサトミド、アクリバスタチン(acrivastatin)、フェキソフェナジン、ケトチフェン、ロラタジン、ミゾラスチン、テルフェナジン。
例えば、ドラセトロン、グラニセトロン、オンダンセトロン、トロピセトロン、プロクロルペラジン。
例えば、ロペラミド。
例えば、メトホルミン、クロルプロパミド、グリベンクラミド、グリクラジド、グリメピリド、グリピジド、グリキドン、グリソラミド(glysolamide)、ピオグリタゾン、ロシグリタゾン。
例えば、ビサコジル、ピコスルファートナトリウム。
例えば、バルプロエート、カルバマゼピン、フェニトイン、ガバペンチン、チアガビン、ラモトリジン、トピラメート、ビペリデン、ボルナプリン(bornaprine)、メチキセン、プロシクリジン、トリヘキシフェニジル。
例えば、ドキサゾシン、テラゾシン、ウラピジル。
例えば、カプトプリル、ラベタロール、アテノロール、プロパフェノンイソソルビドモノ−ジニトレート、キナプリル、エナラプリル、カンデサルタンシレテキシル(candesartan ciletexil)、アミオダロン、バルサルタン、イスラジピン;
19.カルシウム拮抗薬
例えば、ニフェジピン、ニカルジピン、ジルチアゼム、ベラパミル、アムロジピン、フェロジピン。
例えば、クロルタリドン、フェンキゾン(fenquizone)、インダパミド、メトラゾン、キシパミド(xipamide)、ブメタニド、フロセミド、ピレタニド、トレサミド(toresamide)、エトゾリン。
例えば、アトルバスタチン、フルバスタチン、プラバスタチン、シムバスタチン、ロバスタチン。
例えば、リザトリプタン、スマトリプタン、ゾルミトリプタン、ピゾチフェン。
例えば、ペルゴリド、カルビドパ、レボドパ、ビペリデン。
例えば、パロキセチン、フルボキサミン、フルオキセチン、セルトラリン、ミルタザピン。
例えば、セファドロキシル、オフロキサシン、シプロフロキサシン、ドキシサイクリン、エリスロマイシン、セファクロル、アンピシリン、セフラジン、ドキサシリン(doxacillin)、セフロキシムアキセチル、アモキシシリン、クラブラン酸カリウム、クラリスロマイシン、ノルフロキサシン;
溶解特性に関する限り、これらの製剤は、水または水性液体と接触させると、その系に存在する活性成分が速やかに分散、可溶化および/または乳化する。両親媒性構造中に存在する界面活性剤、シクロデキストリンおよび超崩壊剤は、その系の湿潤性および溶液中での活性成分の均一な放出に有利に働き、したがって、胃腸管吸収性が高まる。
Claims (8)
- 活性成分の経口吸収を向上させるための即時放出型経口医薬組成物であって、
(a)マクロゴールグリセリドを含有し、共融混合物の融解を35〜37℃とするマトリクスと、ここで該マトリクスは、前記活性成分を少なくとも一部可溶化し及び/または分散し、及び/または予め可溶化もしくは懸濁されたマクロゴールグリセリドに包埋するか又は顆粒化する、
(b)ホスファチジルコリン、レシチン、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、スルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ドデシル硫酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される界面活性剤と;
(c)デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム、クロスカメロースナトリウム、架橋ポリビニルピロリドンからなる群から選択され、前記マトリクスに分散又は添加して液状、半固形状又は固形状とするための超崩壊剤及び/又はシクロデキストリンと、
(d)任意の他の賦形薬とを含む活性成分の経口吸収を向上させるための即時放出型経口医薬組成物。 - 前記シクロデキストリンが、α−β−γシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシエチルシクロデキストリン、メチルシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシプロピルシクロデキストリンを含む請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記活性成分が、ミニ錠剤または微粒剤の形態で、シクロデキストリン及び/又は超崩壊剤中に一部存在するか、シクロデキストリンおよび/または超崩壊剤に一部添加される請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- セルロース誘導体および/またはメタクリル酸ポリマーで製造される胃溶解性または胃に対して耐性のコーティングを含む請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の組成物。
- 前記活性成分が、抗腫瘍薬および免疫調節薬、細胞増殖抑制治療に使用される解毒性化合物、抗炎症薬、鎮痛薬および抗リウマチ薬、骨疾患の治療に使用される薬物、鎮咳薬、全身性抗ヒスタミン薬、制吐薬、鎮吐薬、止瀉薬、経口糖尿病薬、瀉下薬、抗てんかん薬、α遮断薬、利尿薬、抗高脂血症薬、5HT1選択的拮抗薬から選択される治療分類に属する請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の組成物。
- 前記活性成分が、エトポシド、ホリナートカルシウム、メトトレキセート、プロカルバジン、フルオロウラシル、イダルビシン、シクロホスファミド、シクロスポリン、トポテカン、グリピジド、グリベンクラミド、フルタミド、ニメスリド、ピロキシカム、ケトプロフェンから選択される請求項5に記載の組成物。
- マクロゴールグリセリドを含有するマトリクスが、マクロゴールグリセリド、マクロゴールグリセリドとジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルとの組み合わせ、マクロゴールグリセリドとポリエチレングリコールヒドロキシステアレートとの組み合わせから選択される請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の組成物。
- 請求項1〜7の何れかに記載の組成物を製造する方法であって、
(a)マトリックスに界面活性剤を添加し、均一溶液または分散液を得る工程、
(b)1種または複数種の活性成分を可溶化、懸濁、分散し、全体または一部を包埋する工程、
(c)シクロデキストリンおよび/または超崩壊剤を添加するか、またはシクロデキストリンおよび/またはポリマーで顆粒化または分散する工程、
(d)任意に、賦形剤を添加する工程、
(e)セルロース誘導体またはメタクリル酸ポリマーでフィルムコーティングする工程を含む即時放出型経口医薬組成物の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IT2001MI001338A ITMI20011338A1 (it) | 2001-06-26 | 2001-06-26 | Composizioni farmaceutiche orali a rilascio immediato del principio attivo |
PCT/EP2002/006748 WO2003002101A1 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2002-06-19 | Oral pharmaceutical compositions with improved bioavailability |
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JP2004534832A JP2004534832A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
JP4509552B2 true JP4509552B2 (ja) | 2010-07-21 |
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JP2003508340A Expired - Fee Related JP4509552B2 (ja) | 2001-06-26 | 2002-06-19 | 向上されたバイオアベイラビリティを有する経口医薬組成物 |
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US (1) | US7867517B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1401405B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4509552B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE303137T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002321081B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2451377C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60205905T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1401405T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2247362T3 (ja) |
IT (1) | ITMI20011338A1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1401405E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003002101A1 (ja) |
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DE10026698A1 (de) | 2000-05-30 | 2001-12-06 | Basf Ag | Selbstemulgierende Wirkstoffformulierung und Verwendung dieser Formulierung |
US7612112B2 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2009-11-03 | Depomed, Inc. | Methods of treatment using a gastric retained gabapentin dosage |
TWI312285B (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2009-07-21 | Depomed Inc | Methods of treatment using a gastric retained gabapentin dosage |
NZ538584A (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2007-05-31 | Bharat Serums & Vaccines Ltd | Stable liquid composition of oxazaphosphorine, mesna and etherified beta-cyclodextrin |
US8377952B2 (en) | 2003-08-28 | 2013-02-19 | Abbott Laboratories | Solid pharmaceutical dosage formulation |
US8025899B2 (en) | 2003-08-28 | 2011-09-27 | Abbott Laboratories | Solid pharmaceutical dosage form |
US20070196396A1 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-08-23 | Rubicon Research Private Limited | Controlled release pharmaceutical compositions with improved bioavailability |
EP1812072B1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2008-10-22 | Ares Trading S.A. | Benzothiazole formulations and use thereof |
FR2891147B1 (fr) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-12-07 | Ethypharm Sa | Comprimes orodispersibles de principes actifs amers |
US20090176882A1 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2009-07-09 | Depomed, Inc. | Gastric retentive gabapentin dosage forms and methods for using same |
US20080194638A1 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-14 | Forest Laboratories Holdings Limited | Bioavailable formulations of heterocyclic compounds |
US8153120B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2012-04-10 | Dendreon Corporation | Methods for inducing a natural killer (NK) cell-mediated immune response and for increasing NK cell activity |
FI20085369A0 (fi) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Kuopion Yliopisto | Gastroresistentti siklosporiiniformulaatio |
US20160287583A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-10-06 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Oral dispersible composition of a dpp-iv inhibitor |
CN106565861A (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-04-19 | 常熟市凯力达蜂窝包装材料有限公司 | 改性环糊精的制备方法 |
US20200232961A1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-07-23 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Characterization and application of polymers for in vivo relevant drug absorption characterization in vitro |
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GB8524421D0 (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1985-11-06 | Boots Co Plc | Therapeutic agents |
GB8630273D0 (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1987-01-28 | Til Medical Ltd | Pharmaceutical delivery systems |
ZA953078B (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1996-01-05 | Alza Corp | Effective therapy for epilepsies |
FR2737121B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-10-03 | Cl Pharma | Nouvelles formulations galeniques du fenofibrate et leurs applications |
JPH08283146A (ja) * | 1995-10-23 | 1996-10-29 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | 成形され、圧縮された徐放性単位投薬形態の調製法およびこうして得られた圧縮単位投薬形態 |
IT1276160B1 (it) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-10-27 | Recordati Chem Pharm | Composizioni farmaceutiche orali a pronto rilascio per sospensioni estemporanee |
FR2742054B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-06 | 1998-01-09 | Synthelabo | Compositions pharmaceutiques contenant un agent anti-inflammatoire et des ceramides vegetales |
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FR2756736B1 (fr) | 1996-12-05 | 1999-03-05 | Sanofi Sa | Compositions pharmaceutiques contenant des derives de n-sulfonyl indoline |
JP2001520984A (ja) * | 1997-10-27 | 2001-11-06 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 水難溶性薬剤の固態溶剤及び固体分散体 |
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CA2423170A1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-03-28 | Galephar M/F | Pharmaceutical semi-solid composition of isotretinoin |
-
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- 2002-06-19 JP JP2003508340A patent/JP4509552B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-19 AT AT02754706T patent/ATE303137T1/de active
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- 2002-06-19 ES ES02754706T patent/ES2247362T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2002-06-19 WO PCT/EP2002/006748 patent/WO2003002101A1/en active IP Right Grant
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Publication number | Publication date |
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DK1401405T3 (da) | 2006-01-16 |
ITMI20011338A1 (it) | 2002-12-26 |
PT1401405E (pt) | 2005-11-30 |
JP2004534832A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
DE60205905D1 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
EP1401405A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
CA2451377C (en) | 2011-08-09 |
ATE303137T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
ES2247362T3 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
ITMI20011338A0 (it) | 2001-06-26 |
DE60205905T2 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
CA2451377A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
AU2002321081B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
EP1401405B1 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
US20040247666A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
US7867517B2 (en) | 2011-01-11 |
WO2003002101A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
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