JP4503351B2 - Mold for molding - Google Patents

Mold for molding Download PDF

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JP4503351B2
JP4503351B2 JP2004147616A JP2004147616A JP4503351B2 JP 4503351 B2 JP4503351 B2 JP 4503351B2 JP 2004147616 A JP2004147616 A JP 2004147616A JP 2004147616 A JP2004147616 A JP 2004147616A JP 4503351 B2 JP4503351 B2 JP 4503351B2
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heat medium
temperature
mold body
medium supply
mold
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JP2005329555A (en
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浩司 久保田
滋 野崎
村中  治
盛順 金城
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U MHI Platech Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Plastic Techonologies Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂等を射出成形するときに用いられる温度調整可能な成形用金型において、特に熱損失を少なくする金型の構成に関する。   The present invention relates to a mold configuration for reducing heat loss particularly in a mold having a temperature adjustable, which is used when injection molding a thermoplastic resin or the like.

射出成形機に使用される成形用金型は、溶融樹脂の射出充填時に金型を温めて置くことで、樹脂の急冷に伴う成形品の表面の欠陥を減少し、また、成形品の冷却工程では早く温度を下げて射出成形機の稼働サイクルを短くするため、金型を強制的に加熱、冷却することが行われるようになっている。金型は溶融樹脂の射出樹脂圧に対応する大きな型締力に耐えるため、従来の金型は、剛性が大きな一体の構造体の金型のキャビティ面に近接して複数の貫通孔を設けて、金型を加熱、冷却するときの熱媒通路とする構造が一般的であったが、大重量の金型に複数の長い貫通孔を加工することの困難さと、折角熱媒体が運んだ熱量が金型が有する大きな熱容量に奪われることとで、繰り返しの加熱、冷却工程の時間は長くなって稼働サイクルを縮小できない問題点とがあり、そのため、加工を容易にし、熱量の損失を避けることを狙いとする金型構造についての工夫が種々提案されている。   Molding molds used in injection molding machines reduce the surface defects of the molded product due to rapid cooling of the resin by warming the mold during injection filling with molten resin, and the cooling process of the molded product In order to shorten the operating cycle of the injection molding machine by quickly lowering the temperature, the mold is forcibly heated and cooled. Since the mold can withstand a large mold clamping force corresponding to the injection resin pressure of the molten resin, the conventional mold is provided with a plurality of through-holes close to the cavity surface of the mold having a single rigid structure. The structure used as a heat medium passage when heating and cooling the mold was common, but it was difficult to process a plurality of long through holes in a heavy metal mold, and the amount of heat carried by the corner heat medium Is deprived of the large heat capacity of the mold, the time of repeated heating and cooling processes becomes long, and there is a problem that the operating cycle cannot be reduced, so that processing is easy and avoiding loss of heat Various ideas have been proposed for the mold structure aiming at the above.

そこで、従来、図19に示すものが提案されている。(例えば、特許文献1)図19に示すように、金型のキャビティを形成する部分を入れ子91とし、同入れ子91の金型基体90と嵌め合う面側に熱媒が通る液通路93、95、96を設け、同時に同じ嵌合面に補強リブ92を設けて入れ子91の強度を増し、金型基体90側の入れ子91が嵌合する面は入れ子91の補強リブ92に沿って凹ませ、金型基体90と入れ子91の接面にはコーキング材として石膏94を挟み込んである構成で、入れ子91に設けた液通路93、95、96に高温の熱媒を通すことにより、樹脂を充填する前の入れ子91を加熱して成形品97の表面の欠陥を減らし、低温の熱媒に切換えて樹脂充填後の成形品97を急速冷却させ、補強リブ92による入れ子91の強度を増加し、金型基体90と入れ子91の間の石膏94によるクッションで入れ子91に加わる大きな樹脂圧を均等に金型基体90に伝えようとするものである。   Therefore, the one shown in FIG. 19 has been conventionally proposed. (For example, patent document 1) As shown in FIG. 19, the part which forms the cavity of a metal mold | die is made into the nest | insert 91, and the liquid passages 93 and 95 with which a heat medium passes to the surface side which fits the metal mold | die base | substrate 90 of the nest | insert 91 are shown. 96, and at the same time, the reinforcing rib 92 is provided on the same fitting surface to increase the strength of the insert 91, and the surface on which the insert 91 on the mold base 90 side is fitted is recessed along the reinforcing rib 92 of the insert 91, The contact surface between the mold base 90 and the insert 91 has a structure in which gypsum 94 is sandwiched as a caulking material, and the resin is filled by passing a high-temperature heating medium through the liquid passages 93, 95, and 96 provided in the insert 91. The front insert 91 is heated to reduce defects on the surface of the molded product 97, and the temperature is switched to a low-temperature heat medium to rapidly cool the molded product 97 after resin filling, thereby increasing the strength of the insert 91 by the reinforcing ribs 92. Of the mold base 90 and the insert 91 The large resin pressure in cushion by gypsum 94 applied to the nest 91 equally is intended to convey the mold base 90.

しかしながら、上述の従来の金型は、成形品が深物の場合は、入れ子91の加工が困難であり、また、成形品97が平物の場合でも熱媒通路の加工が複雑で金型コストが高価になること、また、入れ子91と金型基体90との間にコーキング材としての石膏94を充填しても、両者の隙間が完全に埋められず、熱媒通路間の熱媒の洩れの恐れと、キャビティ内の樹脂圧による入れ子91のキャビティ面の横方向の変位が生じやすく(もし、入れ子のキャビティ面に変位が生じたときは、表面と裏面がずれた成形品ができる)、成形品の品質上の問題点がある。   However, the above-described conventional mold is difficult to process the insert 91 when the molded product is a deep product, and even when the molded product 97 is a flat product, the processing of the heat medium passage is complicated and the mold cost is low. In addition, even if gypsum 94 as a caulking material is filled between the insert 91 and the mold base 90, the gap between the two is not completely filled, and the heat medium leaks between the heat medium passages. And the lateral displacement of the cavity surface of the insert 91 due to the resin pressure in the cavity is likely to occur (if the cavity surface of the insert is displaced, a molded product in which the front surface and the back surface are misaligned), There is a problem with the quality of the molded product.

特許第3407259号公報(図19)Japanese Patent No. 3407259 (FIG. 19)

本発明は、このような問題点を解決するために提案されたもので、熱媒用通路の加工が容易でコストが安く、金型の繰り返し加熱、冷却工程における熱媒が運ぶ熱量の損失が少なく、しかも、強度が大きく、成形品の品質上の問題が少ない成形用金型を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been proposed in order to solve such problems, and the processing of the heat medium passage is easy and inexpensive, and the heat loss carried by the heat medium in the repeated heating and cooling processes of the mold is reduced. It is an object of the present invention to provide a molding die that is small in strength and has few problems in quality of a molded product.

本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するためになされたもので、特許請求の範囲に記載された各発明は、成形用金型として、それぞれ以下の(1)〜(19)に述べる各手段を採用したものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described conventional problems, and each of the inventions described in the claims includes each means described in the following (1) to (19) as a molding die. Adopted.

(1)第1の手段に係る成形用金型は、一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた取付部材と、前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記取付部材と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、前記金型本体の上面に穿設された複数の熱媒供給口と、前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口と、前記熱媒供給口と前記金型本体の内部と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とにより形成された複数の熱媒通路と、前記金型本体と前記取付部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記取付部材側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材と、を備え、前記金型本体の一方側の裏面と前記断熱埋め部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空間の横断面積と前記補強リブ貫通路の横断面積とが等しくなるように形成されている、ことを特徴とする。 (1) The molding die according to the first means is the same as the mold main body in which the contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold main body is formed on one side, the inside is hollow and the other side is open. A mounting member that is liquid-tightly attached to the other side of the mold body; and a mounting member that is mounted in a direction perpendicular to the mounting member in the cavity of the mold body, and the other side of the mold body is the other side of the mold body. A reinforcing rib that is coplanar with the surface, a plurality of heat medium supply ports formed in the upper surface of the mold body, and a plurality of holes formed in the vicinity of the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib. A reinforcing rib penetration path, a plurality of heat medium outlets formed in the lower surface of the mold body, the heat medium supply port, the interior of the mold body, the reinforcement rib penetration path, and the heat medium outlet opening. cavity formed by a plurality of heat medium passages formed by, with the mold body and the mounting member and the reinforcing rib Wherein and a heat insulating filling member provided so as to fill the mounting member side of said reinforcing a cross-sectional area of the space formed between one side of the back surface of the die body and the heat insulating filling member and the reinforcing rib It is formed so that the cross-sectional area of a rib penetration path may become equal .

(2)第2の手段に係る成形用金型は、一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた取付部材と、前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記取付部材と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、前記金型本体の上面に穿設された複数の熱媒供給口と、前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口と、前記熱媒供給口と前記金型本体の内部と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とにより形成された複数の熱媒通路と、前記金型本体と前記取付部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記取付部材側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材と、を備え、前記金型本体の一方側の裏面と前記断熱埋め部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空間の横断面積と前記補強リブ貫通路の横断面積と前記熱媒供給口の横断面積と前記熱媒排出口の横断面積とが等しくなるように形成されると共に、前記熱媒供給口と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とを直線状に配置した、ことを特徴とする。(2) The molding die according to the second means is the same as the mold main body in which the contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold main body is formed on one side, the inside is hollow and the other side is open. A mounting member that is liquid-tightly attached to the other side of the mold body; and a mounting member that is mounted in a direction perpendicular to the mounting member in the cavity of the mold body, and the other side of the mold body is the other side of the mold body. A reinforcing rib that is coplanar with the surface, a plurality of heat medium supply ports formed in the upper surface of the mold body, and a plurality of holes formed in the vicinity of the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib. A reinforcing rib penetration path, a plurality of heat medium outlets formed in the lower surface of the mold body, the heat medium supply port, the interior of the mold body, the reinforcement rib penetration path, and the heat medium outlet opening. A cavity formed by the plurality of heat medium passages formed by the mold body, the mounting body, and the reinforcing rib A heat-insulating embedding member provided so as to fill the mounting member side, and a cross-sectional area of the space formed by the back surface on one side of the mold body, the heat-insulating embedding member, and the reinforcing rib, and the reinforcement A cross-sectional area of the rib penetration path, a cross-sectional area of the heat medium supply port, and a cross-sectional area of the heat medium discharge port are formed to be equal, and the heat medium supply port, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heat medium The discharge port is arranged in a straight line.

)第の手段は、第1又は2の手段の成形用金型において、前記補強リブは前記金型本体の上面に平行な面と垂直な面とで井桁状に形成され、前記補強リブ貫通路は前記補強リブの前記金型本体の上面に平行な面に各々穿設されていることを特徴とする。 ( 3 ) The third means is the molding die according to the first or second means, wherein the reinforcing rib is formed in a cross-like shape with a surface parallel to the upper surface of the die body and a surface perpendicular to the upper surface of the die body. The rib penetrating path is formed in a plane parallel to the upper surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib.

)第の手段は、第1〜3のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記キャビティ面の裏面を除く前記金型本体の内面と前記補強リブの表面と前記取付部材の前記空洞側の面に断熱材をコーティングしたことを特徴とする。 ( 4 ) The fourth means is the molding die according to any one of the first to third means, wherein the inner surface of the mold body excluding the back surface of the cavity surface, the surface of the reinforcing rib, and the mounting member. It is characterized in that a heat insulating material is coated on the surface on the cavity side.

)第の手段に係る成形用金型は、一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた熱媒供給盤と、同熱媒供給盤の反対側に取付けられた取付部材と、前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記熱媒供給盤と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、前記熱媒供給盤内に上下向に平行に明けられた底付き穴状の複数の熱媒供給路と、前記熱媒供給盤に直角方向に植え込まれ前記熱媒供給路に連通する複数の熱媒ノズルと、前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、前記熱媒供給路の上端に形成された熱媒供給口と、前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口と、前記熱媒供給口と前記熱媒供給路と前記熱媒ノズルと前記金型本体の内部と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とにより形成された複数の熱媒通路とを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 5 ) The molding die according to the fifth means is the same as the mold main body in which the contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold main body is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow and the other surface is open. A heat medium supply panel mounted in a liquid-tight manner on the other side of the mold body; an attachment member mounted on the opposite side of the heat medium supply panel; and the heat medium supply panel in the cavity of the mold body. Reinforcing ribs mounted in a right angle direction and having the other side of the mold main body flush with the other side of the mold main body, and a bottomed hole-like shape drilled in parallel in the heat medium supply panel A plurality of heating medium supply paths, a plurality of heating medium nozzles implanted in a direction perpendicular to the heating medium supply board and communicated with the heating medium supply path, and the vicinity of the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib A plurality of reinforcing rib through-holes drilled, a heat medium supply port formed at an upper end of the heat medium supply path, and the mold body A plurality of heat medium outlets formed in a lower surface, the heat medium supply port, the heat medium supply path, the heat medium nozzle, the inside of the mold body, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heat medium outlet. And a plurality of heat medium passages formed by the above.

)第の手段は、第の手段の成形用金型において、前記キャビティ面の裏面を除く前記金型本体の内面と前記補強リブの表面と前記熱媒供給盤の前記空洞側の面に断熱材がコーティングされていることを特徴とする。 ( 6 ) The sixth means is the molding die according to the fifth means, wherein the inner surface of the mold body excluding the back surface of the cavity surface, the surface of the reinforcing rib, and the cavity side of the heating medium supply disk. The surface is coated with a heat insulating material.

)第の手段は、第の手段の成形用金型において、前記金型本体と前記熱媒供給盤と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記熱媒供給盤側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材を備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 7 ) The seventh means fills the heat medium supply disk side in the cavity formed by the mold body, the heat medium supply disk and the reinforcing rib in the molding die of the fifth means. further comprising a heat insulating filling member provided so as you characterized.

)第の手段は、第1〜のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記複数の熱媒供給口に接続された分配供給管と、同分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、同加熱流体供給管に蒸気を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、前記分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装されたエアー供給管と、前記分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁及びスチーム圧力調整弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管とを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 8 ) The eighth means is a molding die according to any one of the first to seventh means, and is connected to the distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium supply ports, and to the distribution supply pipe. A heating fluid supply pipe provided with an operation opening / closing valve, a heating fluid generator for supplying steam to the heating fluid supply pipe, and an air supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation opening / closing valve A low-temperature fluid supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation opening / closing valve, a cooling fluid generator for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe, and the plurality of heat medium outlets A connected collection / recovery pipe, a high-temperature fluid collection pipe connected to the same collection / recovery pipe, and an operation opening / closing valve and a steam pressure regulating valve, and the collection / recovery pipe connected and an operation opening / closing valve. And a low-temperature fluid recovery pipe.

)第の手段は、第1〜のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記複数の熱媒供給口に接続された分配供給管と、同分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、同加熱流体供給管に高温水を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、前記分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、同高温流体回収管に接続された高温流体回収タンクと、前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管と、同低温流体回収管に接続された低温流体回収タンクとを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 9 ) The ninth means includes a distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium supply ports and a distribution supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe in the molding die of any one of the first to seventh means. A heating fluid supply pipe provided with an operation on / off valve, a heating fluid generator for supplying high-temperature water to the heating fluid supply pipe, and a low-temperature fluid connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on / off valve A supply pipe, a cooling fluid generator for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe, a collection / recovery pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets, and an operation on / off valve connected to the collection / recovery pipe An intervening high-temperature fluid recovery pipe, a high-temperature fluid recovery tank connected to the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe, a low-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and interposing an operation opening / closing valve, and the low-temperature fluid Features a cryogenic fluid recovery tank connected to the recovery pipe To.

10)第10の手段は、第1〜のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記金型本体の一方面とその裏面との厚みの中に設けられた金型内通路と、同金型内通路の一方端に形成された熱媒供給口と、前記金型内通路の他方端に形成された熱媒排出口とを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 10 ) The tenth means is a molding die according to any one of the first to seventh means, and an in-mold passage provided in the thickness between the one surface of the mold body and the back surface thereof, A heat medium supply port formed at one end of the mold inner passage and a heat medium discharge port formed at the other end of the mold inner passage are provided.

11)第11の手段に係る成形用金型は、一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた高温用の熱媒供給盤と、同高温用の熱媒供給盤の反対側に断熱空間或いは断熱材を介して取付けられた低温用の熱媒供給盤と、同低温用の熱媒供給盤の反対側に取付けられた取付部材と、前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記高温用の熱媒供給盤と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、前記高温用の熱媒供給盤内に上下方向に平行に明けられた底付き穴状の複数の高温用の熱媒供給路と、前記低温用の熱媒供給盤内に上下方向に平行に明けられた底付き穴状の複数の低温用の熱媒供給路と、前記高温用の熱媒供給盤を貫通して前記低温用の熱媒供給盤に直角方向に植え込まれ前記高温用の熱媒供給路及び前記低温用の熱媒供給路に連通する複数の熱媒ノズルと、前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、前記高温用の熱媒供給路の上端に形成された高温用の熱媒供給口と、前記低温用の熱媒供給路の上端に形成された低温用の熱媒供給口と、前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口とを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 11 ) The molding die according to the eleventh means is the same as the mold body in which the contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold body is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow and the other surface is open. A high-temperature heating medium supply panel attached liquid-tightly to the other side of the mold body, and a low-temperature heating medium attached to the opposite side of the high-temperature heating medium supply board via a heat insulating space or a heat insulating material A mounting plate, a mounting member mounted on the opposite side of the low-temperature heat medium supply plate, and a mold mounted in a direction perpendicular to the high-temperature heat medium supply plate in the cavity of the mold body. Reinforcing ribs whose other surface side is the same surface as the other surface of the mold body, and a plurality of high-temperature heat in the shape of a bottomed hole that is opened in the vertical direction in the high-temperature heat medium supply panel A plurality of low-temperature heat in the form of a bottomed hole that is opened in parallel in the vertical direction in the medium supply path and the low-temperature heat medium supply panel A supply path and the high-temperature heat medium supply board are penetrated in a direction perpendicular to the low-temperature heat medium supply board and communicated with the high-temperature heat medium supply path and the low-temperature heat medium supply path. A plurality of heating medium nozzles, a plurality of reinforcing rib penetration paths drilled in the vicinity of the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib, and a high temperature formed at the upper end of the high temperature heating medium supply path A heating medium supply port, a low temperature heating medium supply port formed at an upper end of the low temperature heating medium supply path, and a plurality of heating medium discharge ports formed in the lower surface of the mold body. It is characterized by having.

12)第12の手段は、第11の手段の成形用金型において、前記低温用の熱媒供給盤と前記取付部材とを一体的に形成したことを特徴とする。 (12) Twelfth means is the mold of the eleventh means, characterized in that integrally formed with the mounting member and the heating medium supply machines for the cold.

13)第13の手段は、第11又は12の手段の成形用金型において、前記キャビティ面の裏面を除く前記金型本体の内面と前記補強リブの表面と前記高温用或いは低温用の熱媒供給盤の前記空洞側の面に断熱材がコーティングされていることを特徴とする。 ( 13 ) The thirteenth means is the molding die of the eleventh or twelfth means, wherein the inner surface of the mold body excluding the back surface of the cavity surface, the surface of the reinforcing rib, and the heat for high temperature or low temperature. A heat insulating material is coated on the cavity side surface of the medium supply board.

14)第14の手段は、第11又は12の手段の成形用金型において、前記金型本体と前記高温用の熱媒供給盤と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記高温用の熱媒供給盤側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材を備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 14 ) The fourteenth means is the molding die according to the eleventh or twelfth means, for the high temperature in the cavity formed by the mold body, the high temperature heating medium supply board, and the reinforcing rib. It is characterized by comprising a heat insulating filling member provided so as to fill the heat medium supply panel side.

15)第15の手段は、第1114のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記複数の高温用の熱媒供給口に接続された高温用の分配供給管と、同高温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、同加熱流体供給管に蒸気を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、前記高温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装されたエアー供給管と、前記複数の低温用の熱媒供給口に接続された低温用の分配供給管と、前記低温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁及びスチーム圧力調整弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管とを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 15 ) The fifteenth means includes a high-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of high-temperature heat medium supply ports in the molding die of any one of the eleventh to fourteenth means, and the same high-temperature use A heating fluid supply pipe that is connected to the distribution supply pipe and is provided with an operation on-off valve; a heating fluid generator that supplies steam to the heating fluid supply pipe; and the high temperature distribution supply pipe And an air supply pipe provided with an operation opening / closing valve, a low-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of low-temperature heat medium supply ports, and an open / close operation connected to the low-temperature distribution supply pipe A cryogenic fluid supply pipe provided with a valve, a cooling fluid generator for supplying cryogenic water to the cryogenic fluid supply pipe, a collective recovery pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets, and the collective recovery pipe High temperature connected and equipped with operation on-off valve and steam pressure regulating valve A fluid recovery pipe and a low-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and having an operation opening / closing valve interposed therein are provided.

16)第16の手段は、第1114のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記複数の高温用の熱媒供給口に接続された高温用の分配供給管と、同高温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、同加熱流体供給管に高温水を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、前記複数の低温用の熱媒供給口に接続された低温用の分配供給管と、前記低温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、同高温流体回収管に接続された高温流体回収タンクと、前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管と、同低温流体回収管に接続された低温流体回収タンクとを備えたことを特徴とする。 ( 16 ) A sixteenth means includes a high-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of high-temperature heat medium supply ports in the molding die according to any one of the eleventh to fourteenth means, and the same high-temperature use A heating fluid supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and having an operation on / off valve interposed therein, a heating fluid generator for supplying high-temperature water to the heating fluid supply pipe, and the plurality of low-temperature heat medium supply ports A low-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the low-temperature distribution pipe, a low-temperature fluid supply pipe connected to the low-temperature distribution supply pipe and having an operation opening / closing valve interposed therein, and cooling for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe A fluid generator, a collective recovery pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets, a high-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and provided with an operation opening / closing valve, and the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe Connected high-temperature fluid recovery tank and the collective recovery pipe connected and operated A cryogenic fluid recovery pipe provided with an open / close valve and a cryogenic fluid recovery tank connected to the cryogenic fluid recovery pipe are provided.

(17)第17の手段は、第11〜14のいずれかの手段の成形用金型において、前記金型本体の一方面とその裏面との厚みの中に設けられた金型内通路と、同金型内通路の一方端に形成された熱媒供給口と、前記金型内通路の他方端に形成された熱媒排出口とを備えたことを特徴とする。(17) A seventeenth means is a molding die according to any one of the first to the fourteenth means, and an in-mold passage provided in the thickness between the one surface of the mold body and the back surface thereof, A heat medium supply port formed at one end of the mold inner passage and a heat medium discharge port formed at the other end of the mold inner passage are provided.

特許請求の範囲に記載の各請求項に係る発明は、上記の(1)〜(17)に記載の各手段を採用しているので、それぞれ以下のような効果を有する。 The invention according to each claim described in the claims employs the means described in (1) to ( 17 ) above, and thus has the following effects.

(1)請求項1、2、3に係る発明は上記第1〜3のいずれかの手段を採用しているので、射出成形機による樹脂充填前に成形用金型のキャビティ面を加熱しておくことで、キャビティ内で溶融樹脂が合流するときの成形品にウェルドの発生を防止することができ、細かいシボ模様の転写性を良くし、スワールマークの発生を抑さえる等、成形品の欠陥を少なくし、品質を向上することができる。更に、樹脂充填後に成形用金型を冷却媒液で冷却することにより、射出成形機の稼働サイクルを短縮することができる。また、金型を鋳造することができるので、製造コストが安価であり、補強リブを設けることにより十分な強度を持たせることが可能となる。さらに、断熱埋め部材を内部に充填しておくことにより、熱伝達区域が少なくなり、熱効率を良くし、熱損失を少なくすることができ、従って繰り返し加熱、冷却のサイクルをより短縮することが可能となり、大きな省エネルギ効果を奏する。 (1) Since the inventions according to claims 1, 2 and 3 employ any one of the above-mentioned first to third means, the cavity surface of the molding die is heated before filling with the resin by the injection molding machine. Therefore, it is possible to prevent welds from occurring in the molded product when molten resin joins in the cavity, improve the transferability of fine wrinkle patterns, and suppress the occurrence of swirl marks, etc. Can be reduced and quality can be improved. Furthermore, the operation cycle of the injection molding machine can be shortened by cooling the molding die with the coolant liquid after filling the resin. In addition, since the mold can be cast, the manufacturing cost is low, and it is possible to provide sufficient strength by providing the reinforcing rib. Furthermore, by filling the inside with a heat insulating filling member, the heat transfer area is reduced, heat efficiency can be improved, heat loss can be reduced, and therefore repeated heating and cooling cycles can be further shortened. Thus, there is a great energy saving effect.

(2)特に、請求項1に係る発明は上記第1の手段を採用しているので、熱媒の通路の断面積が変化しないようにすることにより、熱媒の通過速度は概ね一定となるため、熱媒と金型本体のキャビティ側の裏面との交換熱量は略平均されて、キャビティの面の温度のむらを少なくすることができる。(2) In particular, since the invention according to claim 1 employs the first means, the passage speed of the heating medium is substantially constant by preventing the cross-sectional area of the passage of the heating medium from changing. Therefore, the amount of heat exchanged between the heat medium and the back surface of the mold body on the cavity side is approximately averaged, and the temperature unevenness of the cavity surface can be reduced.

(3)特に、請求項2に係る発明は上記第2の手段を採用しているので、熱媒の通路の断面積が変化しないようにすることにより、熱媒の通過速度は概ね一定となるため、熱媒と金型本体のキャビティ側の裏面との交換熱量は略平均されて、キャビティの面の温度のむらを少なくすることができると共に、供給口、補強リブ貫通路、熱媒排出口を直線状に配置しているので、媒体の流速のムラをなくし、温度の変化分布を最小限に抑えられると共に、熱媒の流速、流量を一層均一化することができる。(3) In particular, since the invention according to claim 2 employs the second means, the passage speed of the heating medium becomes substantially constant by preventing the cross-sectional area of the passage of the heating medium from changing. Therefore, the amount of heat exchanged between the heat medium and the back surface of the mold body on the cavity side is substantially averaged, and the temperature unevenness of the surface of the cavity can be reduced, and the supply port, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heat medium discharge port are provided. Since they are arranged in a straight line, it is possible to eliminate unevenness in the flow rate of the medium, minimize the temperature change distribution, and make the flow rate and flow rate of the heating medium more uniform.

)請求項に係る発明は上記第の手段を採用しているので、請求項1〜3のいずれかに係る発明の効果に加えて、断熱材を成形用金型の内部にコーティングしておくことにより、熱伝達区域が少なくなり、熱効率を良くし、熱損失を少なくすることができ、従って繰り返し加熱、冷却のサイクルをより短縮することが可能となり、大きな省エネルギ効果を奏する。 ( 4 ) Since the invention according to claim 4 employs the fourth means, in addition to the effects of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , a heat insulating material is coated inside the molding die. by keeping grayed heat transfer area is reduced, to improve the thermal efficiency, it is possible to reduce the heat loss, thus repeated heating, it is possible to shorten the cycle of cooling, exhibits a significant energy saving effect .

(5)請求項に係る発明は上記第の手段を採用しているので、射出成形機による樹脂充填前に成形用金型のキャビティ面を加熱しておくことで、キャビティ内で溶融樹脂が合流するときの成形品にウェルドの発生を防止することができ、細かいシボ模様の転写性を良くし、スワールマークの発生を抑さえる等、成形品の欠陥を少なくし、品質を向上することができる。更に、樹脂充填後に成形用金型を冷却媒液で冷却することにより、射出成形機の稼働サイクルを短縮することができる。また、金型を鋳造することができるので、製造コストが安価であり、補強リブを設けることにより十分な強度を持たせることが可能となる。また、熱媒ノズルを使用して、金型本体の内側のキャビティ側の裏面に向かって、スチーム、高温水、低温水等の熱媒が調整温度のまま送られて直接に噴射されるので、流れている熱媒による熱伝導よりも熱伝達の効率が高く、温度分布も均一にし易くなる。 (5) Since the invention according to claim 5 employs the fifth means, the molten resin is heated in the cavity by heating the cavity surface of the molding die before resin filling by the injection molding machine. Can prevent the occurrence of welds in the molded product when it merges, improve the transferability of fine wrinkle patterns, suppress the occurrence of swirl marks, etc. Can do. Furthermore, the operation cycle of the injection molding machine can be shortened by cooling the molding die with the coolant liquid after filling the resin. In addition, since the mold can be cast, the manufacturing cost is low, and it is possible to provide sufficient strength by providing the reinforcing rib. Also, using the heat medium nozzle, the heat medium such as steam, high temperature water, low temperature water, etc. is sent directly at the adjusted temperature and injected directly toward the back side of the cavity inside the mold body, The heat transfer efficiency is higher than that of heat conduction by the flowing heat medium, and the temperature distribution is easily uniformed.

(6)請求項6、7、13又は14に係る発明は上記第6、7、13又は14の手段を採用しているので、請求項5、11又は12に係る発明の効果に加えて、断熱材を成形用金型の内部にコーティング、或いは断熱埋め部材を内部に充填しておくことにより、熱伝達区域が少なくなり、熱効率を良くし、熱損失を少なくすることができ、従って繰り返し加熱、冷却のサイクルをより短縮することが可能となり、大きな省エネルギ効果を奏する。 (6) As the invention of Claim 6, 7, 13 or 14 employs the means of the first 6, 7, 13 or 14, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 5, 11 or 12, By coating the inside of the mold with a heat insulating material or filling the inside with a heat insulating filling member, the heat transfer area is reduced, the heat efficiency is improved, the heat loss is reduced, and therefore repeated heating is performed. The cooling cycle can be further shortened, and a great energy saving effect is achieved.

)請求項又は15に係る発明は上記第又は15の手段を採用しているので、請求項1〜1114のいずれかに係る発明の効果に加えて、成形用金型を樹脂の成形工程に合わせて繰り返し加熱、冷却するときに、加熱用の熱媒として加圧された蒸気を加熱流体供給管及び分配供給管を通して供給して成形用金型を過熱し、加熱から冷却へ切換え時にはエアーをエアー供給管及び分配供給管を通して供給して成形用金型内に残留した蒸気を排出した後、冷却熱媒として低温水を低温流体供給管及び分配供給管を通して供給して成形用金型を冷却することにより、加熱、冷却をスムーズに繰返すことができる。 ( 7 ) Since the invention according to claim 8 or 15 employs the eighth or fifteenth means, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , 11 to 14 , a molding metal When the mold is repeatedly heated and cooled in accordance with the resin molding process, steam pressurized as a heating medium is supplied through the heating fluid supply pipe and the distribution supply pipe to heat the molding die and heat it. When switching from cooling to cooling, air is supplied through the air supply pipe and distribution supply pipe to discharge the steam remaining in the molding die, and then low-temperature water is supplied as a cooling heat medium through the low-temperature fluid supply pipe and distribution supply pipe. By cooling the molding die, heating and cooling can be repeated smoothly.

)請求項又は16に係る発明は上記第又は16の手段を採用しているので、請求項1〜1114のいずれかに係る発明の効果に加えて、成形用金型を樹脂の成形工程に合わせて繰り返し加熱、冷却するときに、加熱用の熱媒として高温水を加熱流体供給管及び分配供給管を通して供給して成形用金型を過熱した後、冷却熱媒として低温水を低温流体供給管及び分配供給管を通して供給して成形用金型を冷却することにより、加熱、冷却をスムーズに繰返すことができる。 ( 8 ) Since the invention according to claim 9 or 16 employs the ninth or sixteenth means, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , 11 to 14 , a molding metal When the mold is repeatedly heated and cooled in accordance with the resin molding process, high-temperature water is supplied as a heating medium through the heating fluid supply pipe and the distribution supply pipe to heat the molding die, and then the cooling heat medium As described above, by supplying low-temperature water through a low-temperature fluid supply pipe and a distribution supply pipe to cool the molding die, heating and cooling can be repeated smoothly.

)請求項10又は17に係る発明は上記第10又は17の手段を採用しているので、請求項1〜7、11〜14のいずれかに係る発明の効果に加えて、金型内通路により、更に直接的に成形用金型のキャビティ面を加熱するので、熱伝達効率を高することができる。 ( 9 ) Since the invention according to claim 10 or 17 employs the tenth or seventeenth means, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , 11 to 14 , in the mold Since the cavity surface of the molding die is further directly heated by the passage, the heat transfer efficiency can be increased.

10)請求項11に係る発明は上記第11の手段を採用しているので、射出成形機による樹脂充填前に成形用金型のキャビティ面を加熱しておくことで、キャビティ内で溶融樹脂が合流するときの成形品にウェルドの発生を防止することができ、細かいシボ模様の転写性を良くし、スワールマークの発生を抑さえる等、成形品の欠陥を少なくし、品質を向上することができる。更に、樹脂充填後に成形用金型を冷却媒液で冷却することにより、射出成形機の稼働サイクルを短縮することができる。また、金型を鋳造することができるので、製造コストが安価であり、補強リブを設けることにより十分な強度を持たせることが可能となる。また、熱媒ノズルを使用して、金型本体の内側のキャビティ側の裏面に向かって、スチーム、高温水、低温水等の熱媒が調整温度のまま送られて直接に噴射されるので、流れている熱媒による熱伝導よりも熱伝達の効率が高く、温度分布も均一にし易くなる。更に、高温熱媒専用、低温水専用の熱媒供給盤を、断熱空間或いは断熱材を介して各々設けているので、より熱損失を減らすことができる。 ( 10 ) Since the invention according to claim 11 employs the eleventh means, the molten resin is heated in the cavity by heating the cavity surface of the molding die before filling the resin by the injection molding machine. Can prevent the occurrence of welds in the molded product when it merges, improve the transferability of fine wrinkle patterns, suppress the occurrence of swirl marks, etc. Can do. Furthermore, the operation cycle of the injection molding machine can be shortened by cooling the molding die with the coolant liquid after filling the resin. In addition, since the mold can be cast, the manufacturing cost is low, and it is possible to provide sufficient strength by providing the reinforcing rib. Also, using the heat medium nozzle, the heat medium such as steam, high temperature water, low temperature water, etc. is sent directly at the adjusted temperature and injected directly toward the back side of the cavity inside the mold body, The heat transfer efficiency is higher than that of heat conduction by the flowing heat medium, and the temperature distribution is easily uniformed. Furthermore, since the heat medium supply board only for the high temperature heat medium and the low temperature water is provided via the heat insulating space or the heat insulating material, the heat loss can be further reduced.

11)請求項12に係る発明は上記第12の手段を採用しているので、請求項11に係る発明の効果に加えて、熱媒供給盤の1つと取付部材とを一体的に形成することにより、成形用金型の製造コストを安価にすることができる。 ( 11 ) Since the invention according to claim 12 employs the twelfth means, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 11 , one of the heat medium supply boards and the mounting member are integrally formed. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the molding die can be reduced.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、以下の実施例1〜実施例7に基づき説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described based on the following first to seventh embodiments.

先ず、本発明の実施例1を、図1〜3を参照して説明する。図1は、実施例1に係る周辺装置を模式的に表した成形用金型の縦断面図、図2は図1の固定側金型の詳細縦断面図、図3は図2の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たA−A断面図である。なお、図2、3において、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。本実施例1は、熱媒として高温側は加圧したスチームを使用し、低温側は低温水を使用した例である。   First, Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a molding die schematically showing a peripheral device according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a detailed longitudinal sectional view of a stationary side die in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a stationary side in FIG. It is AA sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of a metal mold body. 2 and 3, the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43 and the like are not shown. The present Example 1 is an example in which pressurized steam is used on the high temperature side and low temperature water is used on the low temperature side as the heat medium.

図1に図示のように、成形用金型1は、一対の固定側金型2と可動側金型6とで構成されている。固定側金型2は、一方面にキャビティ11面と相手側の可動側金型6との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している固定側金型本体3と、固定側金型本体3の他方面に取付けられ固定側金型本体3の空洞を液密に蓋をする取付部材4とを一体に組合せたものであり、固定側金型本体3は、取付部材4を介して固定台プレート5に、図示略のボルトナット等により取付けられている。一方、可動側金型6も、同様に可動側金型本体7と取付部材8とを一体に組合せたものであり、可動側金型本体7も、取付部材8を介して可動台プレート9に、図示略のボルトナット等により取付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the molding die 1 is composed of a pair of a fixed side die 2 and a movable side die 6. The fixed-side mold 2 is fixed to the fixed-side mold body 3 in which a contact surface between the cavity 11 surface and the counterpart movable-side mold 6 is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow and the other surface is open. The fixed mold body 3 is integrally combined with a mounting member 4 that is attached to the other surface of the side mold body 3 and covers the cavity of the fixed mold body 3 in a liquid-tight manner. Are attached to the fixed base plate 5 with bolts and nuts (not shown). On the other hand, the movable mold 6 is also a combination of a movable mold body 7 and an attachment member 8, and the movable mold body 7 is also attached to the movable base plate 9 via the attachment member 8. They are attached by bolts and nuts (not shown).

固定側金型2には、射出ユニット40の射出ノズルが当接する受けブッシュ41が固設されている。受けブッシュ41には、射出充填工程において溶融樹脂がキャビティ11に向かって押し出されるときの樹脂通路となるスプルーが設けられている。一方、可動側金型6の可動側金型本体7、取付部材8及び可動台プレート9には、エジェクタ42が組込まれている。そして、成形用金型1が開いたとき、図示しない往復移動機構によって、押し棒45、押し板44を介してエジェクトバー43が、冷却固化した成形品を可動側金型本体7からエジェクトするようになっている。 A receiving bush 41 with which the injection nozzle of the injection unit 40 abuts is fixed to the stationary mold 2. The receiving bush 41 is provided with a sprue serving as a resin passage when the molten resin is pushed out toward the cavity 11 in the injection filling process. On the other hand, an ejector 42 is incorporated in the movable mold body 7, the mounting member 8, and the movable base plate 9 of the movable mold 6. When the molding die 1 is opened, the eject bar 43 ejects the cooled and solidified molded product from the movable die body 7 through the push rod 45 and the push plate 44 by a reciprocating mechanism (not shown). It has become.

固定側金型本体3内には、金型取付面である固定台プレート5及び取付部材4に対し直角方向に、縦横に井形状の補強リブ10が取付けられている。この補強リブ10の取付部材4側の端面は、固定側金型本体3の他方の端面と同一平面になっている。そして、取付部材4を取付けることにより、固定側金型本体3内部は多数の密閉された空洞部が形成されている。   In the fixed-side mold main body 3, well-shaped reinforcing ribs 10 are mounted vertically and horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the fixed base plate 5 and the mounting member 4 which are mold mounting surfaces. The end surface of the reinforcing rib 10 on the mounting member 4 side is flush with the other end surface of the fixed mold body 3. Then, by attaching the attachment member 4, a large number of sealed cavities are formed inside the stationary mold body 3.

同様に、可動側金型本体7内にも、金型取付面である可動台プレート9及び取付部材8に対し直角方向に、縦横に井形状の補強リブ10が取付けられている。この補強リブ10の取付部材8側の端面は、可動側金型本体7の他方の端面と同一平面になっている。そして、取付部材8を取付けることにより、可動側金型本体7内部は多数の密閉された空洞部が形成されている。   Similarly, well-shaped reinforcing ribs 10 are vertically and horizontally mounted in the movable mold body 7 in a direction perpendicular to the movable base plate 9 and the mounting member 8 which are mold mounting surfaces. The end face of the reinforcing rib 10 on the mounting member 8 side is flush with the other end face of the movable mold body 7. By attaching the attachment member 8, a large number of sealed cavities are formed inside the movable mold body 7.

次に、図2、図3を参照して、固定側金型2を例にして、その内部構造及び熱媒の通路等につき説明する。なお、可動側金型6の内部構造及び熱媒の通路等も同様の形状、構造となっている。図3は、固定側金型本体3の右半分を図示したものであり、固定側金型本体3及び取付部材4により形成された空洞は、水平方向の補強リブ10及び垂直方向の補強リブ10により、4行3列の空洞に仕切られている。   Next, with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the fixed-side mold 2 will be described as an example with respect to the internal structure and the passage of the heat medium. The internal structure of the movable mold 6 and the passage of the heat medium have the same shape and structure. FIG. 3 illustrates the right half of the fixed-side mold body 3, and the cavity formed by the fixed-side mold body 3 and the mounting member 4 includes a horizontal reinforcing rib 10 and a vertical reinforcing rib 10. Thus, it is partitioned into cavities of 4 rows and 3 columns.

図示のように、固定側金型2のキャビティ11面の裏面を除く内面、補強リブ10の両面及び取付部材4の空洞部側には、断熱材12がコーティングされている。   As shown in the figure, a heat insulating material 12 is coated on the inner surface of the fixed mold 2 excluding the back surface of the cavity 11 surface, both surfaces of the reinforcing rib 10 and the cavity portion side of the mounting member 4.

固定側金型本体3の上面には、その内部の井形状により仕切られた複数の空洞部の縦毎に、複数の熱媒供給口20aが穿設されている。固定側金型本体3内の補強リブ10の垂直部分で仕切られる水平部分には、全てに上下に貫通する補強リブ貫通路22a、22b、22cが穿設されている。この補強リブ貫通路22a、22b、22cは、できるかぎりキャビティ11に近い方に配設されている。   A plurality of heating medium supply ports 20a are formed in the upper surface of the fixed-side mold main body 3 for each of the plurality of hollow portions partitioned by the well shape therein. Reinforcing rib penetration paths 22a, 22b, and 22c penetrating vertically are drilled in the horizontal portion partitioned by the vertical portion of the reinforcing rib 10 in the fixed-side mold body 3. The reinforcing rib penetration paths 22a, 22b, and 22c are disposed as close to the cavity 11 as possible.

そして、固定側金型本体3の下面には、その内部の井形状の複数の空洞部の縦列毎に、複数の熱媒排出口21aが穿設されている。このようにして、固定側金型本体3及び取付部材4により密閉された空洞部は、各々の熱媒供給口20aと各々の熱媒排出口21aとを各々補強リブ貫通路22a、22b、22cで連通する複数(本実施例1では3列)の熱媒通路が形成されている。   A plurality of heat medium discharge ports 21 a are formed in the lower surface of the fixed-side mold body 3 for each column of a plurality of well-shaped hollow portions inside. In this way, the cavity sealed by the fixed-side mold body 3 and the attachment member 4 is connected to each of the heating medium supply port 20a and each heating medium discharge port 21a, respectively, through the reinforcing rib penetration paths 22a, 22b, and 22c. A plurality of (three rows in the first embodiment) heat medium passages communicating with each other are formed.

同様に、可動側金型本体7及び取付部材8の内部にも補強リブ10が液密に取付けられて、多数の空洞部が形成されと共に、断熱材12がコーティングされ、可動側金型本体7の上下面には、複数の熱媒供給口20a及び熱媒排出口21aが穿設され、補強リブ10には、補強リブ貫通路22a、22b、22cが穿設されて、複数の熱媒通路が形成されている。   Similarly, the reinforcing ribs 10 are liquid-tightly attached to the inside of the movable mold body 7 and the mounting member 8 to form a large number of cavities, and the insulating material 12 is coated, so that the movable mold body 7 A plurality of heat medium supply ports 20a and heat medium discharge ports 21a are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate, and reinforcing rib penetration paths 22a, 22b, and 22c are formed on the reinforcing rib 10 to form a plurality of heat medium passages. Is formed.

そして、複数の熱媒供給口20aには、これらを連通する分配供給管50が接続されている。なお、分配供給管50は、固定配管或いはフレキシブルホースで構成されている。この分配供給管50には、加熱流体供給管52、エアー供給管57及び低温流体供給管55が接続され、この各々の供給管には、各々操作開閉弁53、56、58が介装されている。そして、加熱流体供給管52は、図示略のボイラ、温水器等の加熱流体発生装置51に接続され、エアー供給管57は、図示略のコンプレッサ等の高圧空気発生装置に接続され、低温流体供給管55は、常温又は冷温水を貯蔵或いは供給する冷却流体発生装置(貯留タンクも含む)54に接続されている。   And the distribution supply pipe | tube 50 which connects these is connected to the some heat-medium supply port 20a. The distribution supply pipe 50 is constituted by a fixed pipe or a flexible hose. A heating fluid supply pipe 52, an air supply pipe 57, and a low temperature fluid supply pipe 55 are connected to the distribution supply pipe 50, and operation opening / closing valves 53, 56, and 58 are interposed in the supply pipes, respectively. Yes. The heating fluid supply pipe 52 is connected to a heating fluid generator 51 such as a boiler and a water heater (not shown), and the air supply pipe 57 is connected to a high pressure air generator such as a compressor (not shown) to supply a low-temperature fluid. The pipe 55 is connected to a cooling fluid generator (including a storage tank) 54 that stores or supplies room temperature or cold / hot water.

更に、複数の熱媒排出口21aには、これらを連通する集合回収管60が接続されている。なお、集合回収管60も、固定配管或いはフレキシブルホースで構成されている。この集合回収管60には、高温流体回収管61及び低温流体回収管64が接続され、この各々の回収管には、各々操作開閉弁62、65が介装されている。そして、高温流体回収管61は、前述の図示略の加熱流体発生装置51に接続され、低温流体回収管64は、前述の冷却流体発生装置54に接続され、或いは外部に排出されるようになっている。また、高温流体回収管61には、操作開閉弁62の下流側にスチーム圧力調整弁63も介装されている。   Furthermore, the collection | recovery collection pipe | tube 60 which connects these is connected to the some heat-medium discharge port 21a. The collecting pipe 60 is also composed of a fixed pipe or a flexible hose. A high temperature fluid recovery pipe 61 and a low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 are connected to the collective recovery pipe 60, and operation opening / closing valves 62 and 65 are interposed in the respective recovery pipes. The high temperature fluid recovery pipe 61 is connected to the heating fluid generator 51 (not shown), and the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 is connected to the cooling fluid generator 54 or discharged to the outside. ing. The high-temperature fluid recovery pipe 61 is also provided with a steam pressure adjusting valve 63 on the downstream side of the operation opening / closing valve 62.

本実施例1の成形用金型1は、上述のごとく構成されており、加熱工程においては、ボイラ等の加熱流体発生装置51からの蒸気は、図示略の制御装置によって操作制御される操作開閉弁53、62を開くことにより、加熱流体供給管52及び分配供給管50を通り、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6に供給される。なお、開閉弁58、56、65は閉となっている。 The molding die 1 according to the first embodiment is configured as described above, and in the heating process, the steam from the heating fluid generator 51 such as a boiler is operated and controlled by a control device (not shown). By opening the valves 53 and 62 , the heated fluid supply pipe 52 and the distribution supply pipe 50 are supplied to the fixed mold 2 and the movable mold 6. The on-off valves 58, 56 and 65 are closed.

固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7の上面の各熱媒供給口20aから供給された蒸気は、各補強リブ10に明けられた補強リブ貫通路22a、22b、22cを通り、固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7のキャビティ11面側を主に加熱する。その後、蒸気或いは凝縮した水は、各熱媒排出口21aから排出され、集合回収管60、操作開閉弁62、スチーム圧力調整弁63、図示略のスチームトラップを経て、外部へ排出され、或いは加熱流体発生装置51へ回収される。この時、スチーム圧力調整弁63により、成形用金型1に投入される蒸気の圧力を調整して、蒸気の凝縮温度(成形用金型1を加熱する温度)を加減することができるようになっている。   The steam supplied from the heating medium supply ports 20a on the upper surfaces of the fixed-side mold body 3 and the movable-side mold body 7 passes through the reinforcing rib penetration paths 22a, 22b, and 22c formed in the reinforcing ribs 10, and is fixed. The cavity 11 surface side of the side mold body 3 and the movable side mold body 7 is mainly heated. Thereafter, the steam or condensed water is discharged from each heat medium discharge port 21a, and is discharged to the outside through the collective recovery pipe 60, the operation opening / closing valve 62, the steam pressure adjusting valve 63, the steam trap (not shown), or heated. It is collected in the fluid generator 51. At this time, the steam pressure adjusting valve 63 is used to adjust the pressure of the steam supplied to the molding die 1 so that the steam condensing temperature (temperature for heating the molding die 1) can be adjusted. It has become.

成形用金型1を加熱工程から冷却工程に切換えるときは、先ず、操作開閉弁53と操作開閉弁62を閉じ、低温流体回収管64の操作開閉弁65を開いた後、エアー供給管57の操作開閉弁58を開いてエアーを供給して、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6内の蒸気と凝縮水を排出する。次に、操作開閉弁58を閉じ、低温流体供給管55の操作開閉弁56を開いて、冷却流体発生装置54から低温水を固定側金型2及び可動側金型6内に供給して冷却する。   When switching the molding die 1 from the heating process to the cooling process, first, the operation on / off valve 53 and the operation on / off valve 62 are closed, the operation on / off valve 65 of the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 is opened, and then the air supply pipe 57 The operation open / close valve 58 is opened to supply air, and the steam and condensed water in the fixed mold 2 and the movable mold 6 are discharged. Next, the operation open / close valve 58 is closed, the operation open / close valve 56 of the low temperature fluid supply pipe 55 is opened, and low temperature water is supplied from the cooling fluid generator 54 into the fixed mold 2 and the movable mold 6 to be cooled. To do.

射出成形機の射出充填サイクルにおいて、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6等により構成されている成形用金型1が冷えているときには、射出時に溶融樹脂が急冷に伴う成形品の表面の欠陥が生じることがあるが、射出工程の前に成形用金型1を温めておくことで、成形品の欠陥を減少し、また、成形品の冷却工程では、早く温度を下げて射出成形機の稼働サイクルを短くすることができる。   In the injection filling cycle of the injection molding machine, when the molding die 1 constituted by the fixed side mold 2 and the movable side mold 6 is cooled, the molten resin is rapidly removed on the surface of the molded product due to rapid cooling at the time of injection. Although defects may occur, defects in the molded product are reduced by warming the molding die 1 before the injection process, and in the cooling process of the molded product, the temperature is quickly lowered and the injection molding machine The operating cycle can be shortened.

そして、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6の裏面から熱、冷却を行うようにしているので、成形品が深物の場合にも対応可能となり、また、入れ子の製作及びコーキング材としての石膏の充填等が不要となる。更に、断熱材12を、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6内部にコーティングしておくことにより、短時間での加熱、冷却の繰り返しの場合に、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6への熱量の移動が少なくなるので大きな省エネルギ効果がある。 The pressurized heat from the back of the fixed mold 2 and the movable mold 6, since to carry out the cooling, becomes possible to cope with the case of the molded product depth was also as a nested fabrication and caulks No plaster filling is required. Furthermore, by coating the inside of the fixed side mold 2 and the movable side mold 6 with the heat insulating material 12, the fixed side mold 2 and the movable side mold can be used in the case of repeated heating and cooling in a short time. Since the amount of heat transferred to 6 is reduced, there is a great energy saving effect.

なお、熱媒供給口20a又は熱媒排出口21aを、固定側金型本体3又は可動側金型本体7の上下面のキャビティ11側に穿設すると共に、断熱材12はキャビティ11側面の裏面には設けないようにすることにより、固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7のキャビティ11側面は、より均一に加熱及び冷却されるため、温度分布差による変形を少なくすることができる。   The heat medium supply port 20a or the heat medium discharge port 21a is formed in the cavity 11 side on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed-side mold body 3 or the movable-side mold body 7, and the heat insulating material 12 is the back surface on the side surface of the cavity 11. Since the side surfaces of the cavity 11 of the fixed mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7 are heated and cooled more uniformly, deformation due to the temperature distribution difference can be reduced. .

次に、本発明の実施例2を、図4〜8を参照して説明する。図4は、実施例2に係る周辺装置を模式的に表した成形用金型の縦断面図、図5は図4の固定側金型の詳細縦断面図、図6は図5の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たB−B断面図である。図7は図5の固定側金型の熱媒通路を示す部分拡大縦断面図、図8は図7において補助線(一点鎖線)に沿って切断したC−C断面図である。なお、図5〜8において、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。また、図4〜8において、実施例1(図1〜3)と同一の部位については、同一の符号を付して示している。   Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a molding die schematically showing a peripheral device according to the second embodiment, FIG. 5 is a detailed longitudinal sectional view of the stationary side mold of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a stationary side of FIG. It is BB sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of a metal mold body. 7 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the heat medium passage of the fixed side mold of FIG. 5, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 7 along the auxiliary line (dashed line). 5 to 8, the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43 and the like are not shown. 4 to 8, the same parts as those of the first embodiment (FIGS. 1 to 3) are denoted by the same reference numerals.

本実施例2は、熱媒として高温側は高温水を使用し、低温側は低温水を使用した例である。そして、上記の実施例1と異なる点は、蒸気等を排除するためのエアー供給管57及び操作開閉弁58を不要とし、断熱材12の代わりに断熱埋め部材13を充填すると共に、各熱媒を各回収タンク70、73に回収して再循環するようにしたことにある。以下、実施例1と異なる点を重点的に説明する。   Example 2 is an example in which high temperature water is used on the high temperature side and low temperature water is used on the low temperature side as the heat medium. The difference from the first embodiment is that the air supply pipe 57 and the operation opening / closing valve 58 for removing steam and the like are not required, the heat insulating filling member 13 is filled instead of the heat insulating material 12, and each heat medium is Is recovered in each of the recovery tanks 70 and 73 and recirculated. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

図4、図5、図6に示すように、固定側金型2、可動側金型6等の形状は、実施例1(図1、2、3)と殆ど同じである(固定側金型本体3、可動側金型本体7等が鋳物製であれば、鋳物素材は全く同じでよい)。そして、熱媒供給口20bと熱媒排出口21bが、固定側金型本体3又は可動側金型本体7の上下面のキャビティ11側に穿設されている点が異なっている。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the shapes of the fixed mold 2, the movable mold 6, and the like are almost the same as those of the first embodiment (FIGS. 1, 2, and 3) (fixed mold). If the main body 3, the movable mold main body 7 and the like are made of casting, the casting material may be exactly the same). Then, a heating medium supply opening 20b and the heating medium discharge port 21b is, that it is formed in the cavity 11 side of the upper and lower surfaces of the stationary mold-defining member 3 or the movable mold-defining member 7 is different.

固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7の補強リブ10は、実施例1と同様に、井桁状に配設され、熱媒供給口20b、補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23c、熱媒排出口21bとも縦方向に3列設けてある。そして、実施例1における断熱材12の代わりに、固定側金型本体3又は可動側金型本体7の内周面と、井桁状の補強リブ10と、取付部材4又は取付部材8とで囲まれた空間に、断熱埋め部材13、13a、13b、13c、13dがそれぞれ3列ずつ取付部材4又は取付部材8に貼り付けて設けられている。   The reinforcing ribs 10 of the fixed side mold body 3 and the movable side mold body 7 are arranged in the form of a cross like the first embodiment, and the heat medium supply port 20b, the reinforcing rib penetration paths 23a, 23b, 23c, heat The medium discharge ports 21b are also provided in three rows in the vertical direction. And instead of the heat insulating material 12 in Example 1, it surrounds with the internal peripheral surface of the stationary-side metal mold | die body 3 or the movable-side metal mold | die body 7, the cross-shaped reinforcement rib 10, and the attachment member 4 or the attachment member 8. FIG. In the space, the heat insulating filling members 13, 13 a, 13 b, 13 c and 13 d are provided by being attached to the attachment member 4 or the attachment member 8 in three rows.

この、各断熱埋め部材13、13a、13b、13c、13dは、その側面が補強リブ10の両面及び固定側金型本体3の内面と殆ど密接するように設けられており、その頂面と固定側金型本体3のキャビティ11側の裏面とで、空洞内通路24a、24b、24c、24dが形成されている。   The heat insulating filling members 13, 13 a, 13 b, 13 c, and 13 d are provided so that the side surfaces thereof are almost in close contact with both surfaces of the reinforcing rib 10 and the inner surface of the fixed-side mold body 3. In-cavity passages 24a, 24b, 24c, and 24d are formed on the back surface of the side mold body 3 on the cavity 11 side.

そして、この空洞内通路24a、24b、24c、24d及び補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cにおける熱媒の流れ方向を横切る横(水平方向)断面面積は、全て同じになるように形成されている。このように、熱媒の通路の断面積が変化しないようにすることにより、熱媒の通過速度は概ね一定となるため、熱媒と固定側金型本体3のキャビティ11側の裏面との交換熱量は略平均されて、キャビティ11の面の温度のむらを少なくすることができる。   And the horizontal (horizontal direction) cross-sectional area which cross | intersects the flow direction of the heat medium in this channel | path 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d and the reinforcement rib penetration path 23a, 23b, 23c is formed so that all may become the same. . In this way, since the cross-sectional area of the passage of the heating medium is not changed, the passing speed of the heating medium becomes substantially constant, so that the heating medium and the back surface of the stationary mold body 3 on the cavity 11 side are exchanged. The amount of heat is approximately averaged, and the temperature unevenness of the surface of the cavity 11 can be reduced.

即ち、図7と図8に図示のように、固定側金型本体3内の各補強リブ10の間隔、即ち空洞内通路24a及び空洞内通路24bの幅をW2、固定側金型本体3の裏面と断熱埋め部材13aの頂面との間隔、即ち空洞内通路24aの高さをS1、空洞内通路24bの高さをS3、補強リブ10の補強リブ貫通路23aの横幅をW1、縦幅をS2、補強リブ貫通路23bの横幅をW1、縦幅をS4としたとき、W2×S1=W1×S2=W2×S3、となるように、各々の断熱埋め部材13a、13b、13c、13dの頂面高さを決めることにより、固定側金型本体3内の熱媒通路の断面積が変化しないようになっている。なお、可動側金型6においても、同様に、断熱埋め部材13a、13b、13c、13dが可動側金型本体7と補強リブ10との間に配設されて、空洞内通路24a、24b、24c、24dが形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the interval between the reinforcing ribs 10 in the fixed-side mold body 3, that is, the width of the in-cavity passage 24a and the in-cavity passage 24b is W2, and the fixed-side mold body 3 The distance between the back surface and the top surface of the heat insulating filling member 13a, that is, the height of the intracavity passage 24a is S1, the height of the intracavity passage 24b is S3, the lateral width of the reinforcing rib penetration passage 23a of the reinforcing rib 10 is W1, and the vertical width. , S2 and the reinforcing rib penetration path 23b is W1 and the vertical width is S4, so that each of the heat-insulating buried members 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d is W2 × S1 = W1 × S2 = W2 × S3. By determining the height of the top surface, the cross-sectional area of the heat medium passage in the stationary mold body 3 is not changed. Similarly, in the movable side mold 6, the heat-insulating filling members 13 a, 13 b, 13 c, and 13 d are disposed between the movable side mold body 7 and the reinforcing rib 10, and the intracavity passages 24 a, 24 b, 24c and 24d are formed.

このように、断熱埋め部材13a、13b、13c、13dは、固定側金型本体3及び補強リブ10の熱媒通路以外の部分を覆っているため、熱媒通路以外の部分は熱媒により加熱、冷却されにくく、熱媒の熱量を有効に利用することができる。なお、キャビティ11裏面を特に加熱冷却したい場合には、熱媒供給口20b付近の空洞内通路24a及び熱媒排出口21b付近の空洞内通路24dの断面積を小さくし、それ以外の熱媒通路の断面積を大きくする等、各断熱埋め部材13a、13b、13c、13dの頂面の形状を変えることにより、熱媒の流速と流れ方を任意に定めることが可能である。   Thus, since the heat insulating filling members 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d cover portions other than the heat medium passage of the stationary mold body 3 and the reinforcing rib 10, the portions other than the heat medium passage are heated by the heat medium. It is difficult to be cooled and the heat quantity of the heat medium can be used effectively. When the back surface of the cavity 11 is particularly desired to be heated and cooled, the cross-sectional areas of the intracavity passage 24a near the heat medium supply port 20b and the intracavity passage 24d near the heat medium discharge port 21b are reduced, and the other heat medium passages are used. By changing the shape of the top surface of each of the heat insulating filling members 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, such as by increasing the cross-sectional area, it is possible to arbitrarily determine the flow rate and flow of the heat medium.

また、図4に図示のごとく、実施例1と同様に、固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7の熱媒供給口20bには、分配供給管50、加熱流体供給管52、低温流体供給管55が接続されている。更に、固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7の熱媒排出口21bにも、集合回収管60、高温流体回収管61、低温流体回収管64等が接続されている。そして、高温流体回収管61の操作開閉弁62より下流側には、高温の熱媒を回収する高温流体回収タンク70、高温流体回収タンク70内の熱媒を移送する高温流体ポンプ71、熱媒を加熱する熱交換器72、加熱流体発生装置51が接続されている。一方、低温流体回収管64の操作開閉弁65より下流側には、低温の熱媒を回収する低温流体回収タンク73、低温流体回収タンク73内の熱媒を移送する低温流体回収ポンプ74、熱媒を冷却するチラー75、冷却流体発生装置54が接続されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, as in the first embodiment, the distribution medium supply pipe 50, the heating fluid supply pipe 52, the low temperature are provided in the heating medium supply port 20 b of the fixed mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7. A fluid supply pipe 55 is connected. Further, the collection recovery pipe 60, the high temperature fluid recovery pipe 61, the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64, and the like are also connected to the heat medium outlet 21 b of the fixed side mold body 3 and the movable side mold body 7. Further, on the downstream side of the operation opening / closing valve 62 of the high temperature fluid recovery pipe 61, a high temperature fluid recovery tank 70 for recovering a high temperature heat medium, a high temperature fluid pump 71 for transferring the heat medium in the high temperature fluid recovery tank 70, a heat medium Are connected to the heat exchanger 72 and the heating fluid generator 51. On the other hand, on the downstream side of the operation opening / closing valve 65 of the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64, a low temperature fluid recovery tank 73 for recovering a low temperature heat medium, a low temperature fluid recovery pump 74 for transferring the heat medium in the low temperature fluid recovery tank 73, and heat A chiller 75 for cooling the medium and a cooling fluid generator 54 are connected.

この実施例2の成形用金型1は、上述のごとく構成されており、加熱工程においては、図示しない制御装置によって操作制御される加熱流体供給管52上の操作開閉弁53及び高温流体回収管61上の操作開閉弁62を開くことにより、加熱流体発生装置51内の高温水は、加熱流体供給管52及び分配供給管50を通り、成形用金型1の固定側金型2及び可動側金型6に供給される。このとき、低温流体供給管55上の操作開閉弁56及び低温流体回収管64上の操作開閉弁65は閉じられている。   The molding die 1 according to the second embodiment is configured as described above. In the heating process, the operation opening / closing valve 53 and the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe on the heating fluid supply pipe 52 are controlled by a control device (not shown). By opening the operation opening / closing valve 62 on 61, the high temperature water in the heating fluid generator 51 passes through the heating fluid supply pipe 52 and the distribution supply pipe 50, and the fixed side mold 2 and the movable side of the molding die 1. Supplied to the mold 6. At this time, the operation open / close valve 56 on the low temperature fluid supply pipe 55 and the operation open / close valve 65 on the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 are closed.

そして、供給された高温水は、各熱媒供給口20bから固定側金型2及び可動側金型6内に入り、空洞内通路24a、補強リブ貫通路23a、空洞内通路24b、補強リブ貫通路23b、空洞内通路24c、補強リブ貫通路23c、空洞内通路24dを通り、固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7のキャビティ11の裏面を加熱する。その後、水温が低下した高温水は、固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7の熱媒排出口21bから排出されて、集合回収管60、操作開閉弁62、高温流体回収管61を通り、外部開放型の高温流体回収タンク70に回収される。高温流体回収タンク70内の水は、高温流体ポンプ71により、熱交換器72に送られて加熱された後、加熱流体発生装置51に蓄積され、次の加熱工程のとき成形用金型1へ送られる。なお、熱交換器72は、高温水を金型加熱温度に調整するようになっている。   Then, the supplied high-temperature water enters the fixed side mold 2 and the movable side mold 6 from each heat medium supply port 20b, and passes through the cavity passage 24a, the reinforcing rib penetration passage 23a, the cavity passage 24b, and the reinforcement rib penetration. The back surfaces of the cavities 11 of the fixed mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7 are heated through the path 23b, the intracavity path 24c, the reinforcing rib penetration path 23c, and the intracavity path 24d. Thereafter, the high-temperature water whose water temperature has been lowered is discharged from the heat medium outlet 21b of the fixed-side mold body 3 and the movable-side mold body 7, and passes through the collective recovery pipe 60, the operation on-off valve 62, and the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe 61. As described above, it is recovered in an externally open type high-temperature fluid recovery tank 70. The water in the high-temperature fluid recovery tank 70 is sent to the heat exchanger 72 by the high-temperature fluid pump 71 and heated, and then accumulated in the heating fluid generator 51 to the molding die 1 in the next heating step. Sent. The heat exchanger 72 adjusts the high temperature water to the mold heating temperature.

成形用金型1を加熱工程から冷却工程に切換えるときは、先ず、操作開閉弁53を閉じ、高温流体回収管61上の操作開閉弁62を開いたまま、低温流体供給管55上の操作開閉弁56を開く。そして、冷却流体発生装置54内の低温水を、低温流体供給管55、分配供給管50を介して固定側金型2及び可動側金型6に供給する。供給された低温水は、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6の中の高温水を押し出しながら固定側金型2及び可動側金型6内を満たし、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6のキャビティ11面を冷却する。この時、固定側金型2及び可動側金型6内等に残存している高温水は、高温流体回収タンク70に回収される。   When switching the molding die 1 from the heating process to the cooling process, first, the operation on-off valve 53 is closed, and the operation on-off valve 62 on the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe 61 is opened, and the operation on-off on the low-temperature fluid supply pipe 55 is opened. Open valve 56. Then, the low-temperature water in the cooling fluid generator 54 is supplied to the fixed mold 2 and the movable mold 6 through the low-temperature fluid supply pipe 55 and the distribution supply pipe 50. The supplied low-temperature water fills the fixed-side mold 2 and the movable-side mold 6 while extruding the high-temperature water in the fixed-side mold 2 and the movable-side mold 6, and the fixed-side mold 2 and the movable-side mold 6 The cavity 11 surface of the mold 6 is cooled. At this time, the high temperature water remaining in the fixed side mold 2 and the movable side mold 6 is recovered in the high temperature fluid recovery tank 70.

低温水を供給し始めてから設定時間経た後、高温流体回収管61上の操作開閉弁62を閉じ、低温流体回収管64上の操作開閉弁65を開いて、低温水を外部開放型の低温流体回収タンク73に回収される。低温流体回収タンク73内の水は、低温流体回収ポンプ74により、チラー75に送られて冷却され設定低温に調整された後、冷却流体発生装置54に蓄積され、次の冷却工程のとき成形用金型1へ送られる。そして、所定温度に冷却された後、全ての操作開閉弁53、56、62、65は閉じられて、成形用金型1から成形品が取出される。   After a set time has passed since the start of supplying low-temperature water, the operation on-off valve 62 on the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe 61 is closed, the operation on-off valve 65 on the low-temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 is opened, and the low-temperature water is externally opened. It is recovered in the recovery tank 73. The water in the low temperature fluid recovery tank 73 is sent to the chiller 75 by the low temperature fluid recovery pump 74, cooled and adjusted to the set low temperature, and then accumulated in the cooling fluid generator 54 for molding at the next cooling step. It is sent to the mold 1. And after cooling to predetermined temperature, all the operation opening-and-closing valves 53, 56, 62, and 65 are closed, and a molded product is taken out from the metal mold 1 for molding.

なお、高温流体ポンプ71は、加熱流体発生装置51内の高温水が所定量に達したとき停止し、低温流体回収ポンプ74も、冷却流体発生装置54内の低温水が所定量に達したとき停止する。そして、再度、成形用金型1を加熱するときは、上述の過熱工程に戻り、再度固定側金型2及び可動側金型6の加熱を開始する。また、低温水の低温流体回収タンク73、低温流体回収ポンプ74等を有する回収ラインは、これに代えて、実施例1のものとしても良い。   The high temperature fluid pump 71 stops when the high temperature water in the heating fluid generator 51 reaches a predetermined amount, and the low temperature fluid recovery pump 74 also stops when the low temperature water in the cooling fluid generator 54 reaches a predetermined amount. Stop. Then, when the molding die 1 is heated again, the process returns to the above-described overheating step, and heating of the fixed side die 2 and the movable side die 6 is started again. Further, the recovery line having the low-temperature water low-temperature fluid recovery tank 73, the low-temperature fluid recovery pump 74, and the like may be replaced with that of the first embodiment.

次に、本発明の実施例3につき、図9、図10を参照して説明する。図9は、実施例3に係る固定側金型本体の取付側面図、図10は、図9のD−D線断面図である。なお、図9、10においても、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。なお、図9、図10において、実施例1、2(図1〜8)と同一の部位については、同一の符号を付して示している。   Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 is a mounting side view of a fixed-side mold body according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 9 and 10, the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43, and the like are not shown. 9 and 10, the same parts as those in Examples 1 and 2 (FIGS. 1 to 8) are denoted by the same reference numerals.

本実施例3も、熱媒として高温側は高温水を使用し、低温側は低温水を使用した例である。そして、上記の実施例2と異なる点は、頭部全面に熱媒の通路を有する断熱埋め部材13a、13b、13c、13dに代えて、溝の熱媒の空洞内通路26a、26bを有する断熱埋め部材14a、14b、14c、14dが備えられ、そして、多数の熱媒供給口20cと熱媒排出口21cが、固定側金型本体3又は可動側金型本体7の上下面のキャビティ11側に穿設されていることにある。以下、実施例2と異なる点を重点的に説明する。 Example 3 is also an example in which high temperature water is used on the high temperature side and low temperature water is used on the low temperature side as the heat medium. The difference from the second embodiment described above is that there are groove- like heat medium passages 26a and 26b in place of the heat insulating filling members 13a, 13b, 13c and 13d having the heat medium passages on the entire head. The heat insulating filling members 14 a, 14 b, 14 c, 14 d are provided, and a large number of heat medium supply ports 20 c and heat medium discharge ports 21 c are provided on the cavity 11 on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed mold body 3 or the movable mold body 7. It is to be drilled on the side. Hereinafter, differences from the second embodiment will be mainly described.

実施例3において、固定側金型2、可動側金型6、補強リブ10等の形状は、実施例1、2と殆ど同じである。また、実施例2と同様に、高温流体回収タンク70、高温流体ポンプ71、熱交換器72、低温流体回収タンク73、低温流体回収ポンプ74、チラー75等も備えられている。   In the third embodiment, the shapes of the fixed mold 2, the movable mold 6, the reinforcing rib 10, and the like are almost the same as those of the first and second embodiments. As in the second embodiment, a high temperature fluid recovery tank 70, a high temperature fluid pump 71, a heat exchanger 72, a low temperature fluid recovery tank 73, a low temperature fluid recovery pump 74, a chiller 75, and the like are also provided.

図9、図10に図示のように、固定側金型本体3及び取付部材4により形成された空洞部内には、断熱埋め部材14a、14b、14c、14dが充満されている。そして、縦列の断熱埋め部材14a、14b、14c、14d毎に、固定側金型本体3のキャビティ11側に5本の溝状の熱媒の通路が設けられている。即ち、熱媒供給口20c、空洞内通路26a、26b、26c、26d、補強リブ貫通路25a、25b、25c、及び熱媒排出口21cの断面形状を全て同じにして縦通させて、媒体の流れができる限り直線状になるようになっている。なお、可動側金型6にも、同様の熱媒供給口20c、空洞内通路26a、26b、26c、26d、補強リブ貫通路25a、25b、25c、及び熱媒排出口21cが設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the cavity formed by the fixed-side mold main body 3 and the attachment member 4 is filled with heat-insulating filling members 14 a, 14 b, 14 c, and 14 d. In addition, five groove-shaped heat medium passages are provided on the cavity 11 side of the fixed-side mold body 3 for each of the vertical heat-insulating buried members 14a, 14b, 14c, and 14d. That is, the heat medium supply port 20c, the passages 26a, 26b, 26c, and 26d in the cavity, the reinforcing rib penetration paths 25a, 25b, and 25c, and the heat medium discharge port 21c are all made the same in the longitudinal direction, The flow is as straight as possible. The movable mold 6 is also provided with a similar heat medium supply port 20c, intracavity passages 26a, 26b, 26c, and 26d, reinforcing rib penetration paths 25a, 25b, and 25c, and a heat medium discharge port 21c. .

本実施例3のものは、上述の構成により、媒体の流速のムラをなくし、温度の変化分布を最小限に抑えられる。また、固定側金型本体3の上面の設けられた多数の熱媒供給口20cに接続されている分配供給管50の各分岐部毎に、オリフィス等の流量均一化手段を設けることにより、媒体の流速、流量を一層均一化することができる。   In the third embodiment, due to the above-described configuration, unevenness in the flow velocity of the medium is eliminated, and the temperature change distribution can be minimized. Further, by providing a flow rate equalizing means such as an orifice for each branching portion of the distribution supply pipe 50 connected to a number of heat medium supply ports 20c provided on the upper surface of the fixed-side mold body 3, the medium The flow velocity and flow rate can be made more uniform.

なお、上述の実施例3では、固定側金型本体3の上面に分配供給管50を接続すると共に、固定側金型本体3の下面に集合回収管60を接続して、熱媒が、空洞内通路26a、26b、26c、26d、補強リブ貫通路25a、25b、25c内を上から下に流れるようにしているが、熱媒の流し方は各種の形態が実施可能である。例えば、固定側金型本体3の上面には、図9中、左端から熱媒供給口20c、熱媒排出口21c、熱媒供給口20c、・・・を交互に形成し、固定側金型本体3の下面には、左端から熱媒排出口21c、熱媒供給口20c、熱媒排出口21c、・・・を交互に形成する。そして、固定側金型本体3の上下面の熱媒供給口20cに、分配供給管50を接続し、固定側金型本体3の上下面の熱媒排出口21cに、集合回収管60を接続する。このようにして、熱媒が、固定側金型本体3内を交互に流れるようにしても良い。更には、全て逆に接続して、熱媒が下から上に流れるようにしても良い。更には、左右方向に流れるようにしても良い。   In the third embodiment described above, the distribution supply pipe 50 is connected to the upper surface of the fixed-side mold body 3, and the collective recovery pipe 60 is connected to the lower surface of the fixed-side mold body 3. The inner passages 26a, 26b, 26c, and 26d and the reinforcing rib penetration passages 25a, 25b, and 25c are made to flow from the top to the bottom, but various forms of the heat medium can be implemented. For example, on the upper surface of the fixed-side mold body 3, a heat medium supply port 20c, a heat medium discharge port 21c, a heat medium supply port 20c,... Are alternately formed from the left end in FIG. On the lower surface of the main body 3, a heat medium discharge port 21c, a heat medium supply port 20c, a heat medium discharge port 21c,... Are alternately formed from the left end. The distribution supply pipe 50 is connected to the heat medium supply port 20c on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed mold body 3, and the collective recovery pipe 60 is connected to the heat medium discharge port 21c on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed mold body 3. To do. In this way, the heat medium may flow alternately in the stationary mold body 3. Furthermore, all may be connected in reverse so that the heat medium flows from the bottom to the top. Further, it may flow in the left-right direction.

次に、本発明の実施例4を、図11、図12を参照して説明する。図11は、実施例4に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図、図12は図11の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たE−E断面図である。なお、図11、図12において、実施例1、2と同一の部位については、同一の符号を付して示している。なお、図11、図12において、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。   Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 11 is a detailed vertical sectional view of a fixed mold according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE as viewed from the mounting side of the fixed mold main body of FIG. In FIGS. 11 and 12, the same parts as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals. 11 and 12, the illustration of the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43, and the like is omitted.

本実施例4のものは、実施例1、2に対し、熱媒ノズルから熱媒体噴射(蒸気、高温水、低温水の噴射)により、固定側金型本体3、可動側金型6のキャビティ11側の裏面を加熱、冷却するようにしたものである。以下、上述の実施例1、2と異なる点を重点的に説明する。   The fourth embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in that the cavities of the fixed-side mold body 3 and the movable-side mold 6 are obtained by heat medium injection (steam, high-temperature water, low-temperature water injection) from the heat medium nozzle. The back surface on the 11th side is heated and cooled. Hereinafter, differences from the first and second embodiments will be mainly described.

本実施例4において、固定側金型本体3、取付部材4、固定台プレート5、可動側金型本体7、取付部材8、可動台プレート9、補強リブ10、熱媒排出口21a、補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23c等の形状は、実施例1、2と殆ど同じである。但し、固定側金型本体3、可動側金型本体7には、熱媒供給口20aは穿設されていない。また、熱媒として蒸気を使用する場合には、実施例1(図1)に示すものと同様の配管、弁等が備えられ、熱媒として高温水を使用する場合には、実施例2(図4)に示すものと同様の配管、弁、ポンプ、タンク等が備えられている。   In the fourth embodiment, the fixed-side mold body 3, the mounting member 4, the fixed base plate 5, the movable-side mold body 7, the mounting member 8, the movable base plate 9, the reinforcing rib 10, the heat medium discharge port 21a, and the reinforcing rib The shapes of the through passages 23a, 23b, 23c and the like are almost the same as those of the first and second embodiments. However, the heating medium supply port 20a is not drilled in the fixed-side mold body 3 and the movable-side mold body 7. In addition, when steam is used as the heat medium, piping, valves, and the like similar to those shown in Example 1 (FIG. 1) are provided. When high-temperature water is used as the heat medium, Example 2 ( Pipes, valves, pumps, tanks, etc. similar to those shown in FIG. 4) are provided.

固定側金型2aは、固定側金型本体3と、固定側金型本体3の空洞を液密に蓋をする熱媒供給盤29と、熱媒供給盤29の他方側に取付けられた取付部材4とにより構成されている。熱媒供給盤29には、縦方向に平行に複数の底付き穴状の熱媒供給路30が明けられている。そして、熱媒供給路30の上端は、熱媒供給口20dとなっている。   The fixed-side mold 2a includes a fixed-side mold main body 3, a heat medium supply board 29 that liquid-tightly covers the cavity of the fixed-side mold main body 3, and an attachment attached to the other side of the heat medium supply board 29. The member 4 is comprised. A plurality of bottomed hole-like heat medium supply paths 30 are opened in the heat medium supply board 29 in parallel to the vertical direction. The upper end of the heat medium supply path 30 is a heat medium supply port 20d.

更に、熱媒供給盤29の固定側金型本体3側には、熱媒供給路30に連通する熱媒ノズル31aが、多数本、補強リブ10を避けるように、熱媒供給路30と直角方向に植え込まれ、或いは嵌め込み、接着して取付けられている。各熱媒ノズル31aの長さは、噴射した熱媒が固定側金型本体3のキャビティ11面の裏面に当たって加熱又は冷却するようにキャビティ11側の裏面から適当な一定の距離に決められる。   Further, on the fixed-side mold main body 3 side of the heat medium supply board 29, a plurality of heat medium nozzles 31 a communicating with the heat medium supply path 30 are perpendicular to the heat medium supply path 30 so as to avoid the plurality of reinforcing ribs 10. Implanted in the direction, or fitted, glued and attached. The length of each heat medium nozzle 31a is determined at an appropriate constant distance from the back surface on the cavity 11 side so that the sprayed heat medium hits the back surface of the cavity 11 surface of the fixed mold body 3 and heats or cools.

なお、実施例1と同様に、固定側金型本体3、可動側金型本体7のキャビティ11面の裏面を除く内面及び補強リブ10の両面に、断熱材12をコーティングすることにより、或いは、実施例2と同様に、断熱埋め部材13を設けることにより、短時間での加熱、冷却の繰り返しの場合に、固定側金型2a、可動側金型6及び補強リブ10への熱量の移動が少なくなるので大きな省エネルギ効果がある。そして、可動側金型6にも、同様に熱媒供給盤29、熱媒ノズル31a等が設けられている。   As in Example 1, by coating the inner surface of the fixed mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7 except for the back surface of the cavity 11 and both surfaces of the reinforcing rib 10 with the heat insulating material 12, or Similar to the second embodiment, by providing the heat insulating filling member 13, the heat amount is transferred to the fixed mold 2 a, the movable mold 6, and the reinforcing rib 10 when heating and cooling are repeated in a short time. Since it decreases, there is a significant energy saving effect. The movable-side mold 6 is similarly provided with a heat medium supply board 29, a heat medium nozzle 31a, and the like.

本実施例4の成形用金型は、上述のごとく構成されており、熱媒がスチームと低温水の場合は、実施例1(図1)と同様の配管、弁等を備えており、実施例1のものと同様の工程で加熱、冷却が行われる。   The molding die of Example 4 is configured as described above. When the heating medium is steam and low-temperature water, the molding die is provided with the same piping, valves, etc. as in Example 1 (FIG. 1). Heating and cooling are performed in the same process as in Example 1.

即ち、加熱工程では、スチーム(熱媒)は、加熱流体供給管52、分配供給管50及び熱媒供給口20dを介して、熱媒供給盤29内の熱媒供給路30に供給され、熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3の内側面に噴射され、キャビティ11面の裏面を加熱し、コンデンスして水となり、補強リブ10の補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cを通り、熱媒排出口21aから排出される。そして、排出された熱媒は、集合回収管60、高温流体回収管61等を通り外部に排出される。その後、エアー供給管57からのエアにより、成形用金型1内に残留した蒸気と凝縮水は排出される。   That is, in the heating process, steam (heat medium) is supplied to the heat medium supply path 30 in the heat medium supply board 29 via the heating fluid supply pipe 52, the distribution supply pipe 50, and the heat medium supply port 20d, and the heat is supplied. It is sprayed from the medium nozzle 31a to the inner surface of the fixed-side mold body 3, heats the back surface of the cavity 11, condenses it into water, passes through the reinforcing rib penetration paths 23a, 23b, 23c of the reinforcing rib 10, and It is discharged from the discharge port 21a. The discharged heat medium is discharged to the outside through the collective recovery pipe 60, the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe 61, and the like. Thereafter, steam and condensed water remaining in the molding die 1 are discharged by air from the air supply pipe 57.

冷却工程では、低温水(熱媒)は、低温流体供給管55、分配供給管50及び熱媒供給口20dを介して、熱媒供給盤29内の熱媒供給路30に供給され、熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3の内側面に噴射され、キャビティ11面の裏面を冷却し、固定側金型本体3から熱を奪い、補強リブ10の補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cを通り、熱媒排出口21aから排出される。そして、排出された熱媒は、集合回収管60、低温流体回収管64を通り、外部へ排出、或いは冷却流体発生装置54へ戻される。   In the cooling step, the low temperature water (heat medium) is supplied to the heat medium supply path 30 in the heat medium supply board 29 via the low temperature fluid supply pipe 55, the distribution supply pipe 50, and the heat medium supply port 20d. Sprayed from the nozzle 31a to the inner surface of the fixed mold body 3, cools the back surface of the cavity 11 surface, removes heat from the fixed mold body 3, and causes the reinforcing rib penetration paths 23a, 23b, 23c of the reinforcing rib 10 to pass through. And is discharged from the heat medium outlet 21a. The discharged heat medium passes through the collective recovery pipe 60 and the low-temperature fluid recovery pipe 64, and is discharged to the outside or returned to the cooling fluid generator 54.

熱媒が高温水と低温水の場合は、実施例2(図4)と同様の配管、弁、タンク等を備えており、実施例2のものと同様の工程で過熱、冷却、回収が行われる。   When the heating medium is high-temperature water and low-temperature water, the same piping, valves, tanks, etc. as in Example 2 (FIG. 4) are provided, and overheating, cooling, and recovery are performed in the same process as in Example 2. Is called.

即ち、加熱工程では、高温水(熱媒)は、加熱流体供給管52、分配供給管50を介して、熱媒供給盤29内の熱媒供給路30に供給され、熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3の内側面に噴射され、キャビティ11面の裏面を加熱して熱を奪われ、補強リブ10の補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cを通り、熱媒排出口21aから排出される。そして、排出された熱媒は、集合回収管60、低温流体回収管64を通り、低温流体回収タンク73に回収される。   That is, in the heating process, high-temperature water (heat medium) is supplied to the heat medium supply path 30 in the heat medium supply board 29 via the heating fluid supply pipe 52 and the distribution supply pipe 50 and fixed from the heat medium nozzle 31a. Sprayed on the inner surface of the side mold body 3, the back surface of the cavity 11 surface is heated and heat is taken away, passes through the reinforcing rib penetration paths 23 a, 23 b and 23 c of the reinforcing rib 10, and is discharged from the heat medium outlet 21 a. The The discharged heat medium passes through the collective recovery pipe 60 and the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 and is recovered in the low temperature fluid recovery tank 73.

冷却工程では、低温水(熱媒)は、低温流体供給管55、分配供給管50及び熱媒供給口20dを介して、熱媒供給盤29内の熱媒供給路30に供給され、熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3の内側面に噴射され、キャビティ11面の裏面を冷却し、固定側金型本体3から熱を奪い、補強リブ10の補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cを通り、熱媒排出口21aから排出される。そして、排出された熱媒は、集合回収管60、低温流体回収管64を通り、低温流体回収タンク73に回収される。なお、冷却工程は、実施例1のものを採用することもできる。   In the cooling step, the low temperature water (heat medium) is supplied to the heat medium supply path 30 in the heat medium supply board 29 via the low temperature fluid supply pipe 55, the distribution supply pipe 50, and the heat medium supply port 20d. Sprayed from the nozzle 31a to the inner surface of the fixed mold body 3, cools the back surface of the cavity 11 surface, removes heat from the fixed mold body 3, and causes the reinforcing rib penetration paths 23a, 23b, 23c of the reinforcing rib 10 to pass through. And is discharged from the heat medium outlet 21a. The discharged heat medium passes through the collective recovery pipe 60 and the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 and is recovered in the low temperature fluid recovery tank 73. In addition, the thing of Example 1 can also be employ | adopted for a cooling process.

この実施例4のものでは、固定側金型本体3、可動側金型本体7の内側のキャビティ11側の裏面に向かって熱媒(スチーム、又は高温水、又は低温水)が調整温度のまま送られて直接に噴射されるので、流れている熱媒による熱伝導よりも熱伝達の効率が高く、温度分布も均一にし易い。   In the fourth embodiment, the heating medium (steam, high temperature water, or low temperature water) remains at the adjusted temperature toward the back surface on the cavity 11 side inside the fixed mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7. Since it is sent and directly injected, the efficiency of heat transfer is higher than the heat conduction by the flowing heat medium, and the temperature distribution is easy to be uniform.

なお、上述の実施例4では、熱媒供給盤29の上面に分配供給管50を接続して、熱媒が、熱媒供給路30内を上から下に流れるようにしているが、熱媒の流し方は各種の形態が実施可能である。例えば、図12中、左端から第1、3、5・・・列目の熱媒供給路30においては、熱媒供給盤29の上面に熱媒供給口20dを形成し、第2、4、6・・・列目の熱媒供給路30においては、熱媒供給盤29の下面に熱媒供給口20dを形成し、熱媒供給盤29の上下面の熱媒供給口20dに分配供給管50を接続する。このようにして、熱媒が、熱媒供給路30内を交互に流れるようにしても良い。更には、全て逆に接続して、熱媒が下から上に流れるようにしても良い。更には、左右方向に流れるようにしても良い。   In the above-described fourth embodiment, the distribution supply pipe 50 is connected to the upper surface of the heat medium supply board 29 so that the heat medium flows from the top to the bottom in the heat medium supply path 30. Various forms of flow can be implemented. For example, in the first, third, fifth,... Heating medium supply path 30 from the left end in FIG. 12, a heating medium supply port 20d is formed on the upper surface of the heating medium supply board 29, and the second, fourth, In the heating medium supply path 30 in the sixth row, the heat medium supply port 20d is formed on the lower surface of the heat medium supply plate 29, and the distribution supply pipe is connected to the heat medium supply port 20d on the upper and lower surfaces of the heat medium supply plate 29. 50 is connected. In this way, the heat medium may flow alternately in the heat medium supply path 30. Furthermore, all may be connected in reverse so that the heat medium flows from the bottom to the top. Further, it may flow in the left-right direction.

次に、本発明の実施例5を、図13、図14を参照して説明する。図13は、実施例5に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図、図14は図13の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たF−F断面図である。なお、図13、図14において、実施例4と同一の部位については、同一の符号を付して示している。なお、図13、図14において、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。   Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 13 is a detailed vertical sectional view of the fixed mold according to the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F as viewed from the mounting side of the fixed mold main body of FIG. In FIGS. 13 and 14, the same parts as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. 13 and 14, the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43, etc. are not shown.

本実施例5のものでは、実施例4(図11、12)のものにおいて、熱媒供給盤29と固定側金型本体3との間に、更に高温用の熱媒供給盤32を重ねて設置し、実施例4における熱媒供給盤29は低温用に使用している。なお、熱媒ノズル31bは、高温及び低温兼用である。以下、上述の実施例4と異なる点を重点的に説明する。   In the fifth embodiment, in the fourth embodiment (FIGS. 11 and 12), a high-temperature heat medium supply plate 32 is further stacked between the heat medium supply plate 29 and the fixed-side mold body 3. The heat medium supply board 29 in Example 4 is used for low temperature. The heat medium nozzle 31b is used for both high temperature and low temperature. Hereinafter, differences from the above-described fourth embodiment will be mainly described.

図13に示すように、固定側金型2bは、固定側金型本体3と、固定側金型本体3の空洞を液密に蓋をする熱媒供給盤32と、熱媒供給盤32の他方側に取付けられた熱媒供給盤29と、更に熱媒供給盤29の他方側に取付けられた取付部材4とにより構成されている。高温用の熱媒供給盤32と低温用の熱媒供給盤29とが当接する面には、熱伝達を減らすため、補強リブ10との締付位置を除いて空間隙間37が形成されている。なお、空間隙間37の代わりに、高温用の熱媒供給盤32と低温用の熱媒供給盤29とが当接する面間に断熱性のシートを挟んでもよい。   As shown in FIG. 13, the fixed-side mold 2 b includes a fixed-side mold main body 3, a heat medium supply panel 32 that liquid-tightly covers the cavity of the fixed-side mold main body 3, and a heat medium supply panel 32. The heat medium supply board 29 is attached to the other side, and the attachment member 4 is further attached to the other side of the heat medium supply board 29. A space gap 37 is formed on the surface where the high-temperature heat medium supply board 32 and the low-temperature heat medium supply board 29 abut, except for the tightening position with the reinforcing rib 10 in order to reduce heat transfer. . Instead of the space gap 37, a heat insulating sheet may be sandwiched between the surfaces where the high-temperature heat medium supply board 32 and the low-temperature heat medium supply board 29 abut.

低温用の熱媒供給盤29には、実施例4と同様に、縦方向に平行に複数の底付き穴状の低温用の熱媒供給路30が明けられている。更に、高温用の熱媒供給盤32にも、縦方向に平行に複数の底付き穴状の高温専用の熱媒供給路33が明けられている。この低温用の熱媒供給路30と高温用の熱媒供給路33とは、固定側金型本体3側から見て重ならないように形成されている。   Similarly to the fourth embodiment, the low-temperature heat medium supply board 29 has a plurality of bottomed hole-shaped low-temperature heat medium supply paths 30 in parallel with the vertical direction. Further, the high-temperature heat medium supply board 32 is also provided with a plurality of bottomed hole-like heat medium supply paths 33 parallel to the vertical direction. The low-temperature heat medium supply path 30 and the high-temperature heat medium supply path 33 are formed so as not to overlap each other when viewed from the fixed mold body 3 side.

なお、低温用の熱媒供給路30の上端は、低温用の熱媒供給口20eとなっている。この複数の熱媒供給口20eは、低温用の分配供給管50aを介して、低温流体供給管55に接続されている。一方、高温用の熱媒供給盤32の上端は、高温用の熱媒供給口20fとなっている。この複数の熱媒供給口20fは、低温水専用の分配供給管50bを介して、加熱流体供給管52に接続されている。   The upper end of the low-temperature heat medium supply passage 30 is a low-temperature heat medium supply port 20e. The plurality of heat medium supply ports 20e are connected to a low-temperature fluid supply pipe 55 via a low-temperature distribution supply pipe 50a. On the other hand, the upper end of the high-temperature heat medium supply board 32 is a high-temperature heat medium supply port 20f. The plurality of heat medium supply ports 20f are connected to the heating fluid supply pipe 52 through a distribution supply pipe 50b dedicated to low-temperature water.

そして、実施例4と同様に、熱媒供給盤29及び熱媒供給盤32の固定側金型本体3側には、低温用の熱媒供給路30に連通する熱媒ノズル31aが、多数本、補強リブ10を避けるように、熱媒供給路30と直角方向に植え込まれている。更に、高温用の熱媒供給盤32内の各熱媒ノズル31aの途中には、高温用の熱媒供給路33と導通する接続孔34が明けてある。そして、可動側金型6にも、同様に各熱媒供給盤、熱媒ノズル等が設けられている。更に、実施例4と同様に、配管、弁等も設けられている。   As in the fourth embodiment, a large number of heat medium nozzles 31 a communicating with the heat medium supply path 30 for low temperature are provided on the fixed mold body 3 side of the heat medium supply panel 29 and the heat medium supply panel 32. In order to avoid the reinforcing rib 10, it is implanted in a direction perpendicular to the heat medium supply path 30. Further, in the middle of each heat medium nozzle 31 a in the high temperature heat medium supply board 32, a connection hole 34 is formed which is connected to the high temperature heat medium supply path 33. The movable-side mold 6 is similarly provided with each heat medium supply board, heat medium nozzle, and the like. Further, as in the fourth embodiment, piping, valves and the like are also provided.

なお、実施例1と同様に、固定側金型本体3、可動側金型本体7のキャビティ11面の裏面を除く内面及び補強リブ10の両面に、断熱材12をコーティングすることにより、或いは、実施例2と同様に、断熱埋め部材13を設けることにより、短時間での加熱、冷却の繰り返しの場合に、固定側金型2b、可動側金型6及び補強リブ10への熱量の移動が少なくなるので大きな省エネルギ効果がある。   As in Example 1, by coating the inner surface of the fixed mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7 except for the back surface of the cavity 11 and both surfaces of the reinforcing rib 10 with the heat insulating material 12, or Similar to the second embodiment, by providing the heat insulating filling member 13, the heat amount is transferred to the fixed mold 2 b, the movable mold 6, and the reinforcing rib 10 in the case of repeated heating and cooling in a short time. Since it decreases, there is a significant energy saving effect.

本実施例5の成形用金型は、上述のごとく構成されており、上述の実施例4と同様に過熱、冷却が行われる。但し、高温の熱媒は、加熱流体供給管52から高温の分配供給管50bを介して供給され、低温の熱媒は、低温流体供給管55から低温用の分配供給管50aを介して供給される。   The molding die of the fifth embodiment is configured as described above, and overheating and cooling are performed in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment. However, the high-temperature heat medium is supplied from the heating fluid supply pipe 52 via the high-temperature distribution supply pipe 50b, and the low-temperature heat medium is supplied from the low-temperature fluid supply pipe 55 via the low-temperature distribution supply pipe 50a. The

本実施例5によれば、実施例4と同様に、固定側金型本体3、可動側金型本体7の内面の加熱、冷却にノズル噴射を使用しているので、熱伝達の効率が高く、温度分布も均一にし易いと同時に、熱媒供給盤32を高温熱媒専用に、熱媒供給盤29を低温水専用にしており、熱媒供給盤32と熱媒供給盤29の間に熱伝達を減らすための空間隙間37を設けてあるので、熱損失を減らすことができる。   According to the fifth embodiment, similarly to the fourth embodiment, since nozzle injection is used for heating and cooling the inner surfaces of the fixed-side mold body 3 and the movable-side mold body 7, the heat transfer efficiency is high. The temperature distribution is easy to make uniform, and at the same time, the heat medium supply panel 32 is dedicated to the high-temperature heat medium and the heat medium supply panel 29 is dedicated to the low-temperature water, and the heat is supplied between the heat medium supply panel 32 and the heat medium supply panel 29. Since the space gap 37 for reducing transmission is provided, heat loss can be reduced.

なお、上述の実施例5は、熱媒供給盤29の熱媒供給路30に低温の熱媒を流し、熱媒供給盤32の熱媒供給路33に高温の熱媒を流すようにしているが、これを逆にして、熱媒供給路30に高温の熱媒を流し、熱媒供給路33に低温の熱媒を流すようにしても良い。   In Example 5 described above, a low-temperature heat medium is caused to flow through the heat medium supply path 30 of the heat medium supply board 29, and a high-temperature heat medium is caused to flow through the heat medium supply path 33 of the heat medium supply board 32. However, by reversing this, a high-temperature heat medium may flow through the heat medium supply path 30 and a low-temperature heat medium may flow through the heat medium supply path 33.

また、上述の実施例5では、熱媒供給盤29の上面に分配供給管50を接続して、熱媒が、熱媒供給路30、33内を上から下に流れるようにしているが、熱媒の流し方は各種の形態が実施可能である。即ち、実施例4と同様に、熱媒が、熱媒供給路30又は、熱媒供給路33内を交互に流れるようにしても良い。更には、全て逆に接続して、熱媒が下から上に流れるようにしても良い。更には、左右方向に流れるようにしても良い。   In the fifth embodiment, the distribution supply pipe 50 is connected to the upper surface of the heat medium supply board 29 so that the heat medium flows from the top to the bottom in the heat medium supply paths 30 and 33. Various forms of the heating medium can be used. That is, as in the fourth embodiment, the heat medium may alternately flow through the heat medium supply path 30 or the heat medium supply path 33. Furthermore, all may be connected in reverse so that the heat medium flows from the bottom to the top. Further, it may flow in the left-right direction.

次に、本発明の実施例6を、図15、図16を参照して説明する。図15は、実施例6に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図、図16は図15の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たG−G断面図である。なお、図15、図16において、実施例4と同一の部位については、同一の符号を付して示している。なお、図15、図16においても、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。以下、上述の実施例4と異なる点を重点的に説明する。   Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 15 is a detailed longitudinal sectional view of the fixed side mold according to the sixth embodiment, and FIG. 16 is a GG sectional view as seen from the mounting side of the fixed side mold main body of FIG. In FIGS. 15 and 16, the same parts as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. 15 and 16, the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43, and the like are not shown. Hereinafter, differences from the above-described fourth embodiment will be mainly described.

実施例6では、一体のブロックに金型取付面に垂直に多数の穴を明けた固定側金型本体3a或いは可動側金型本体に、第4の実施形態の金型に用いたと同じような熱媒ノズル31aにより、固定側金型本体3a或いは可動側金型本体の内側の要所を加熱又は冷却するもので、熱媒はスチーム、又は高温水を加熱用熱媒に、低温水を冷却用の熱媒に使用するものである。   In Example 6, the fixed side mold main body 3a or the movable side mold main body in which a large number of holes are drilled perpendicularly to the mold mounting surface in an integral block is the same as that used in the mold of the fourth embodiment. The heat medium nozzle 31a heats or cools the inside of the fixed mold body 3a or the movable mold body. The heat medium is steam or high temperature water is used as a heating medium, and low temperature water is cooled. It is used as a heating medium for use.

図15に図示のように、固定側金型本体3aの一方面には、キャビティ11面と可動側金型本体7との当接面が形成されている。そして、固定側金型本体3aの他方面には、実施例4と同様に、熱媒供給盤29と、固定台プレート5への取付部材4が重ねて固設されている。また、熱媒供給盤29には、多数本の熱媒供給路30が穿設され、熱媒ノズル31aが埋め込まれている。   As shown in FIG. 15, a contact surface between the cavity 11 surface and the movable mold body 7 is formed on one surface of the fixed mold body 3a. As in the fourth embodiment, the heat medium supply board 29 and the attachment member 4 to the fixed base plate 5 are stacked and fixed on the other surface of the fixed mold body 3a. In addition, a large number of heat medium supply passages 30 are formed in the heat medium supply board 29, and a heat medium nozzle 31a is embedded therein.

固定側金型本体3aには、個々の熱媒ノズル31aを挿入するための円筒状或いは多角柱状の筒状穴35が、熱媒ノズル31aと同数本、熱媒供給盤29側から穿設されている。この筒状穴35は、熱媒ノズル31aの径の約2倍の径を有し、がキャビティ11面近くまで、熱媒供給盤29と垂直方向に明けられている。 Cylindrical or polygonal cylindrical holes 35 for inserting individual heat medium nozzles 31a are formed in the fixed-side mold body 3a from the heat medium supply panel 29 side in the same number as the heat medium nozzles 31a. ing. The cylindrical hole 35 has a diameter that is approximately twice the diameter of the heat medium nozzle 31a, and is opened in a direction perpendicular to the heat medium supply board 29 to the vicinity of the cavity 11 surface.

更に、上下に隣接する筒状穴35同士を接続する金型内通路36が、固定側金型本体3a内に設けられている。そして、最下部の筒状穴35は、熱媒排出口21dに通じている。   Further, an in-mold passage 36 for connecting the cylindrical holes 35 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction is provided in the fixed-side mold main body 3a. The bottom cylindrical hole 35 communicates with the heat medium outlet 21d.

本実施例6は、上述のように構成されているので、熱媒供給盤29の熱媒供給口20dから導入された熱媒は、熱媒供給路30、熱媒ノズル31aを通り、熱媒ノズル31aの先端から噴出して固定側金型本体3a内のキャビティ裏面を加熱又は冷却し、筒状穴35と熱媒ノズル31aとの隙間を通り、金型内通路36を通って熱媒排出口21dから排出される。   Since the sixth embodiment is configured as described above, the heat medium introduced from the heat medium supply port 20d of the heat medium supply board 29 passes through the heat medium supply path 30 and the heat medium nozzle 31a and passes through the heat medium. It is ejected from the tip of the nozzle 31a to heat or cool the back surface of the cavity in the fixed mold body 3a, passes through the gap between the cylindrical hole 35 and the heat medium nozzle 31a, passes through the in-mold passage 36, and discharges the heat medium. It is discharged from the outlet 21d.

熱媒がスチームと低温水の場合は、実施例1(図1)と同様の配管、弁等を固定側金型2c、可動側金型6aに接続して、実施例1で説明したように加熱、冷却が繰返して行われる。即ち、加熱工程では、加熱流体発生装置51から、加熱流体供給管52、分配供給管50を通して蒸気が供給され、供給された蒸気は熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3a内の筒状穴35の穴底に噴射され、キャビティ11面を加熱し、蒸気は凝縮して水となり、熱媒ノズル31aの外側、金型内通路36を通り、熱媒排出口21dから排出され、集合回収管60、高温流体回収管61により外部へ排出される。   When the heat medium is steam and low-temperature water, the same pipes and valves as in the first embodiment (FIG. 1) are connected to the fixed mold 2c and the movable mold 6a, as described in the first embodiment. Heating and cooling are repeated. That is, in the heating process, steam is supplied from the heating fluid generator 51 through the heating fluid supply pipe 52 and the distribution supply pipe 50, and the supplied steam is a cylindrical hole in the fixed mold body 3a from the heat medium nozzle 31a. 35 is sprayed to the bottom of the hole 35 to heat the surface of the cavity 11, and the steam condenses into water, passes through the outside of the heat medium nozzle 31 a, the in-mold passage 36, and is discharged from the heat medium discharge port 21 d to collect and collect the pipe 60, and discharged to the outside by a high-temperature fluid recovery pipe 61.

冷却工程では、エアー供給管57からのエアーにより、固定側金型2c内の凝縮液等を排除した後、冷却流体発生装置54から、低温流体供給管55、分配供給管50を通して低温水が供給され、供給された低温水は熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3a内の筒状穴35の穴底に噴射され、キャビティ11面を冷却し、金型から熱を奪った水は、熱媒ノズル31aの外側、金型内通路36を通り、熱媒排出口21dから排出され、集合回収管60、低温流体回収管64により外部へ排出される。   In the cooling process, after the condensate in the fixed mold 2c is removed by air from the air supply pipe 57, low temperature water is supplied from the cooling fluid generator 54 through the low temperature fluid supply pipe 55 and the distribution supply pipe 50. The supplied low-temperature water is sprayed from the heat medium nozzle 31a to the bottom of the cylindrical hole 35 in the fixed-side mold body 3a, cools the cavity 11 surface, and the water deprived of heat from the mold is heated It passes through the outside of the medium nozzle 31a, the in-mold passage 36, is discharged from the heat medium discharge port 21d, and is discharged to the outside through the collective recovery pipe 60 and the low-temperature fluid recovery pipe 64.

熱媒が高温水と低温水の場合は、実施例2(図3)と同様の配管、弁等を固定側金型2c、可動側金型6aに接続して、実施例3で説明したように加熱、冷却が繰返して行われる。即ち、加熱工程では、加熱流体発生装置51から、加熱流体供給管52、分配供給管50を通して高温水が供給され、供給された高温水は熱媒ノズル31aから固定側金型本体3a内の筒状穴35の穴底に噴射され、キャビティ11面を加熱し、熱を金型に奪われた温水は、熱媒ノズル31aの外側、金型内通路36を通り、熱媒排出口21dから排出され、集合回収管60、高温流体回収管61により外部へ排出される。冷却工程は、上記のスチームのときと同じである。高温水と低温水の場合は、実施例2(図4)で示すように、高温流体回収タンク70、低温流体回収タンク73を使用して、高温水、低温水とも回収サイクルを行うことができる。   When the heat medium is high-temperature water and low-temperature water, the same piping and valves as in Example 2 (FIG. 3) are connected to the fixed mold 2c and the movable mold 6a, as described in Example 3. Heating and cooling are repeatedly performed. That is, in the heating process, high-temperature water is supplied from the heating fluid generator 51 through the heating fluid supply pipe 52 and the distribution supply pipe 50, and the supplied high-temperature water is supplied from the heat medium nozzle 31a to the cylinder in the fixed mold body 3a. The hot water sprayed to the bottom of the hole 35 and heated on the surface of the cavity 11 and deprived of heat by the mold passes through the outside of the heat medium nozzle 31a and the in-mold passage 36 and is discharged from the heat medium discharge port 21d. Then, it is discharged to the outside by the collective recovery pipe 60 and the high temperature fluid recovery pipe 61. The cooling process is the same as in the above steam. In the case of high-temperature water and low-temperature water, as shown in Example 2 (FIG. 4), the recovery cycle can be performed for both high-temperature water and low-temperature water using the high-temperature fluid recovery tank 70 and the low-temperature fluid recovery tank 73. .

実施例6場合も実施例4と同様に、固定側金型本体3a及び可動側金型本体7の内面の加熱、冷却にノズル噴射を使用しているので、熱伝達の効率が高く、温度分布も均一にし易い。固定側金型本体3a及び可動側金型本体7、は鋳造でも、金属金型ブロック材料に穴明け加工でも製作することができる。また、特に剛性が大きいという特徴がある。   In the case of Example 6, as in Example 4, since nozzle injection is used for heating and cooling the inner surfaces of the fixed-side mold body 3a and the movable-side mold body 7, the efficiency of heat transfer is high, and the temperature distribution Is also easy to make uniform. The fixed-side mold body 3a and the movable-side mold body 7 can be manufactured by casting or drilling a metal mold block material. Moreover, it has the characteristic that rigidity is especially large.

尚、上述の実施例6では、熱媒供給盤29の上面に分配供給管50を接続して、熱媒が、熱媒供給路30内を上から下に流れるようにしているが、熱媒の流し方は各種の形態が実施可能である。例えば、実施例4と同様に、熱媒が上下交互に流れるようにしても、全て下から上に流れるようにしても良い。更には、左右方向に流れるようにしても良い。   In the above-described sixth embodiment, the distribution supply pipe 50 is connected to the upper surface of the heat medium supply board 29 so that the heat medium flows through the heat medium supply path 30 from the top to the bottom. Various forms of flow can be implemented. For example, as in the fourth embodiment, the heat medium may flow alternately up and down or may flow all from the bottom to the top. Further, it may flow in the left-right direction.

次に、本発明の実施例7を、図17、図18を参照して説明する。図17は、実施例7に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図、図18は図17の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たH−H断面図である。なお、図17、図18において、実施例2と同一の部位については、同一の符号を付して示している。なお、図17、図18においても、受けブッシュ41、エジェクトバー43等は、図示を省略している。以下、上述の実施例2と異なる点を重点的に説明する。   Next, Embodiment 7 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 17 is a detailed longitudinal sectional view of the fixed side mold according to the seventh embodiment, and FIG. 18 is a HH sectional view as seen from the mounting side of the fixed side mold main body of FIG. In FIGS. 17 and 18, the same parts as those in the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. 17 and 18, the illustration of the receiving bush 41, the eject bar 43, and the like is omitted. Hereinafter, points different from the second embodiment will be mainly described.

実施例7は、固定側金型本体3bのキャビティ11面とキャビティ11面の裏面との厚みの中に、熱媒用の金型内通路36を設けたもので、高温用又は低温用の熱媒専用の通路とすることができる特徴がある。本実施例7では、実施例2の固定側金型本体3及び可動側金型本体7に、この金型内通路36を追設したものである。   In the seventh embodiment, the in-mold passage 36 for the heat medium is provided in the thicknesses of the cavity 11 surface and the back surface of the cavity 11 surface of the fixed mold body 3b. There is a feature that can be used as a passage dedicated to the medium. In the seventh embodiment, the in-mold passage 36 is additionally provided in the stationary mold body 3 and the movable mold body 7 of the second embodiment.

図示のように、固定側金型2dの固定側金型本体3bの一方面であるキャビティ11面とキャビティ11面の裏面との厚みの中に、左右に横通する多数の金型内通路36が穿設されている。金型内通路36は、固定側金型本体3bが鋳物のとき、通路を形成するチューブを多数本埋め込むことにより形成される。各金型内通路36の一方端は、各々熱媒供給口20gが形成され、各々の熱媒供給口20gは、分配供給管50bに接続されている。一方、各金型内通路36の他方端は、各々熱媒排出口21eが形成され、各々の熱媒排出口21eは、集合回収管60bに接続されている。なお、この隣接する金型内通路36は、熱媒がお互いに反対方向に流れるようになっている。   As shown in the drawing, a large number of in-mold passages 36 that traverse from side to side in the thickness of the cavity 11 surface, which is one surface of the fixed side mold body 3b of the fixed side mold 2d, and the back surface of the cavity 11 surface. Is drilled. The in-mold passage 36 is formed by embedding a large number of tubes forming the passage when the fixed-side mold body 3b is cast. A heat medium supply port 20g is formed at one end of each in-mold passage 36, and each heat medium supply port 20g is connected to the distribution supply pipe 50b. On the other hand, a heat medium discharge port 21e is formed at the other end of each in-mold passage 36, and each heat medium discharge port 21e is connected to the collective recovery pipe 60b. In addition, in the adjacent in-mold passages 36, the heat medium flows in opposite directions to each other.

また、固定側金型本体3bの上下面には、実施例2と同様に分配供給管50a、集合回収管60aが形成されている。そして、分配供給管50a、分配供給管50bのどちらか一方は、加熱流体供給管52を介して加熱流体発生装置51に接続され、他方は、低温流体供給管55を介して冷却流体発生装置54に接続されている。これに合わせて、集合回収管60a、集合回収管60bのどちらか一方は、高温流体回収管61を介して、実施例1(図1)のスチーム圧力調整弁63或いは実施例2(図4)の高温流体回収タンク70等に接続され、他方は、実施例1(図1)のように低温流体回収管64に接続され、或いは、実施例2(図4)の高温流体回収タンク70等に接続されている。   Further, similarly to the second embodiment, a distribution supply pipe 50a and a collective collection pipe 60a are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed-side mold main body 3b. One of the distribution supply pipe 50 a and the distribution supply pipe 50 b is connected to the heating fluid generator 51 via the heating fluid supply pipe 52, and the other is connected to the cooling fluid generator 54 via the low temperature fluid supply pipe 55. It is connected to the. In accordance with this, either the collective recovery pipe 60a or the collective recovery pipe 60b is connected to the steam pressure adjusting valve 63 of the first embodiment (FIG. 1) or the second embodiment (FIG. 4) via the high temperature fluid recovery pipe 61. The other is connected to the low temperature fluid recovery pipe 64 as in the first embodiment (FIG. 1), or the other is connected to the high temperature fluid recovery tank 70 in the second embodiment (FIG. 4). It is connected.

温度制御の例として、加熱は高温水を金型内通路36内に通し、冷却は低温水を図3と同様に固定側金型本体3b内の断熱埋め部材13とで形成された空洞内通路24a、24b、24c、24d、補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cに通すことにより、加熱、冷却を繰返す。即ち、高温水は、分配供給管50bから分岐されて、複数の金型内通路36に左右交互に供給され、固定側金型本体3bキャビティ11面を加熱し、固定側金型本体3bにより熱を奪われた水は、合流して集合回収管60bを通り高温流体回収タンク70へ送られ回収され、熱交換器72で加熱されて、加熱流体発生装置51に貯留される。   As an example of temperature control, high temperature water is passed through the in-mold passage 36 for heating, and low temperature water is used for cooling with the heat insulating filling member 13 in the fixed-side mold main body 3b as in FIG. 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d and the reinforcing rib penetration paths 23a, 23b, 23c are repeatedly heated and cooled. That is, the high-temperature water branches from the distribution supply pipe 50b and is alternately supplied to the plurality of in-mold passages 36 so as to heat the surface of the fixed-side mold body 3b cavity 11 and heat the fixed-side mold body 3b. The deprived water merges, passes through the collecting and collecting pipe 60 b, is sent to the high-temperature fluid recovery tank 70, is recovered, heated by the heat exchanger 72, and stored in the heated fluid generator 51.

冷却工程では、低温流体供給管55、分配供給管50aを通り水が供給され、供給された低温水は、熱媒供給口20b、空洞内通路24a、24b、24c、24d、及び補強リブ貫通路23a、23b、23cを通り、固定側金型本体3bを冷却し、固定側金型本体3b内面から熱を奪った水は、集合回収管60aから排出され、低温流体回収タンク73へ送られ回収され、チラー75で冷却されて、冷却流体発生装置54に貯留される。   In the cooling step, water is supplied through the low-temperature fluid supply pipe 55 and the distribution supply pipe 50a, and the supplied low-temperature water includes the heat medium supply port 20b, the passages 24a, 24b, 24c, and 24d in the cavities, and the reinforcing rib penetration paths. The water that has passed through 23a, 23b, and 23c, cooled the fixed mold body 3b, and deprived of heat from the inner surface of the fixed mold body 3b is discharged from the collective recovery pipe 60a and sent to the low temperature fluid recovery tank 73 for recovery. Then, it is cooled by the chiller 75 and stored in the cooling fluid generator 54.

この実施例7によれば、より直接的に金型キャビティ面を加熱するので熱伝達効率が高い特長がある。高温水の通路と低温水の通路を取り替えることも可能である。このキャビティ面の厚みの中に熱媒体用の通路を設ける構成は実施例2以外のその他の実施例にも応用可能である。   According to the seventh embodiment, since the mold cavity surface is heated more directly, the heat transfer efficiency is high. It is also possible to replace the hot water passage and the cold water passage. The configuration in which the passage for the heat medium is provided in the thickness of the cavity surface can be applied to other embodiments other than the second embodiment.

また、上述の実施例7では、熱媒が左右交互に流れるように、分配供給管50b及び集合回収管60bを接続しているが、熱媒の流し方は各種の形態が実施可能である。例えば、全て左側から右側へ流れるように、左側に分配供給管50bを接続し、右側に集合回収管60bを接続して、一方方向のみに熱媒を流すようにしても良い。更には、上下方向に流れるようにしても良い。   In the seventh embodiment described above, the distribution supply pipe 50b and the collective recovery pipe 60b are connected so that the heat medium flows alternately left and right, but various modes can be implemented for the flow of the heat medium. For example, the distribution supply pipe 50b may be connected to the left side and the collection / recovery pipe 60b may be connected to the right side so that all flow from the left side to the right side, and the heat medium may flow only in one direction. Further, it may flow in the vertical direction.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されず、本発明の範囲内でその具体的構造に種々の変更を加えてよいことはいうまでもない。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited to said embodiment, A various change may be added to the specific structure within the scope of the present invention. .

本発明の、実施例1に係る周辺装置を模式的に表した成形用金型の縦断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a molding die schematically showing a peripheral device according to Example 1 of the present invention. 図1の固定側金型の詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixed side metal mold | die of FIG. 図2の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of the stationary mold main body of FIG. 本発明の、実施例2に係る周辺装置を模式的に表した成形用金型の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the molding die which represented typically the peripheral device based on Example 2 of this invention. 図4の固定側金型の詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixed side metal mold | die of FIG. 図5の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of the stationary-side die main body of FIG. 図5の固定側金型の熱媒通路を示す部分拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a heat medium passage of the fixed side mold of FIG. 5. 図7において補助線(一点鎖線)に沿って切断したC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing cut | disconnected along the auxiliary line (one-dot chain line) in FIG. 本発明の、実施例3に係る固定側金型本体の取付側面図である。 It is an attachment side view of the fixed side mold main body concerning Example 3 of the present invention . 図9のD−D線断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in FIG. 9. 本発明の、実施例4に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixed side metal mold | die which concerns on Example 4 of this invention. 図11の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たE−E断面図である。It is EE sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of the stationary-side die main body of FIG. 本発明の、実施例5に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixed side metal mold | die which concerns on Example 5 of this invention. 図13の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たF−F断面図である。It is FF sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of the stationary-side die main body of FIG. 本発明の、実施例6に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixed side metal mold | die which concerns on Example 6 of this invention. 図15の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たG−G断面図である。It is GG sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of the stationary-side die main body of FIG. 本発明の、実施例7に係る固定側金型の詳細縦断面図である。It is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixed side metal mold | die which concerns on Example 7 of this invention. 図17の固定側金型本体の取付側から見たH−H断面図である。It is HH sectional drawing seen from the attachment side of the stationary-side die main body of FIG. 従来の成形用金型を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional metal mold | die.

1 成形用金型
2、2a、2b、2c、2d 固定側金型
3、3a、3b 固定側金型本体
4 取付部材
5 固定台プレート
6 可動側金型
7 可動側金型本体
8 取付部材
9 可動台プレート
10 補強リブ
11 キャビティ
12 断熱材
13、13a、13b、13c、13d 断熱埋め部材
14a、14b、14c、14d 断熱埋め部材
20a、20b、20c、20d、20e、20f、20g 熱媒供給口
21a、21b、21c、21d、21e 熱媒排出口
22a、22b、22c 補強リブ貫通路
23a、23b、23c 補強リブ貫通路
24a、24b、24c、24d 空洞内通路
25a、25b、25c 補強リブ貫通路
26a、26b、26c、26d 空洞内通路
29 熱媒供給盤
30 熱媒供給路
31a、31b 熱媒ノズル
32 熱媒供給盤
33 熱媒供給路
34 接続孔
35 筒状穴
36 金型内通路
37 空間隙間
40 射出ユニット
41 受けブッシュ
42 エジェクタ
43 エジェクトバー
44 押し板
45 押し棒
50、50a、50b 分配供給管
51 加熱流体発生装置
52 加熱流体供給管
53 操作開閉弁
54 冷却流体発生装置
55 低温流体供給管
56 操作開閉弁
57 エアー供給管
58 操作開閉弁
60、60a、60b 集合回収管
61 高温流体回収管
62 操作開閉弁
63 スチーム圧力調整弁
64 低温流体回収管
65 操作開閉弁
70 高温流体回収タンク
71 高温流体ポンプ
72 熱交換器
73 低温流体回収タンク
74 低温流体回収ポンプ
75 チラー
90 金型基体
91 入れ子
92 補強リブ
93 液通路
94 石膏
95 液通路
96 液通路
97 成形品
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Molding die 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d Fixed side metal mold 3, 3a, 3b Fixed side metal mold body 4 Mounting member 5 Fixed base plate 6 Movable side metal mold 7 Movable side metal mold body 8 Mounting member 9 Movable base plate 10 Reinforcing rib 11 Cavity 12 Heat insulating material 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d Heat insulating filling member 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d Heat insulating filling member 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g Heat medium supply port 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d, 21e Heat medium outlet 22a, 22b, 22c Reinforcement rib penetration path 23a, 23b, 23c Reinforcement rib penetration path 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d Intracavity passage 25a, 25b, 25c Reinforcement rib penetration path 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d Cavity passage 29 Heat medium supply panel 30 Heat medium supply path 31a, 31b Heat medium nozzle 2 Heat medium supply board 33 Heat medium supply path 34 Connection hole 35 Cylindrical hole 36 Mold passage 37 Space gap 40 Injection unit 41 Receiving bush 42 Ejector 43 Eject bar 44 Push plate 45 Push bar 50, 50a, 50b Distribution supply pipe 51 Heating fluid generator 52 Heating fluid supply pipe 53 Operation on-off valve 54 Cooling fluid generator 55 Low-temperature fluid supply pipe 56 Operation on-off valve 57 Air supply pipe 58 Operation on-off valve 60, 60a, 60b Collecting recovery pipe 61 High temperature fluid recovery pipe 62 Operation open / close valve 63 Steam pressure regulating valve 64 Low temperature fluid recovery pipe 65 Operation open / close valve 70 High temperature fluid recovery tank 71 High temperature fluid pump 72 Heat exchanger 73 Low temperature fluid recovery tank 74 Low temperature fluid recovery pump 75 Chiller 90 Mold base 91 Nesting 92 Reinforcement Rib 93 Liquid passage 94 Plaster 95 Liquid passage 96 Liquid passage 97 moldings

Claims (17)

一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、
同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた取付部材と、
前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記取付部材と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、
前記金型本体の上面に穿設された複数の熱媒供給口と、
前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、
前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口と、
前記熱媒供給口と前記金型本体の内部と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とにより形成された複数の熱媒通路と
前記金型本体と前記取付部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記取付部材側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材と、
を備え
前記金型本体の一方側の裏面と前記断熱埋め部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空間の横断面積と前記補強リブ貫通路の横断面積とが等しくなるように形成されている、
ことを特徴とする成形用金型。
A mold body in which a contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold body is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow, and the other surface is open,
An attachment member liquid-tightly attached to the other surface of the mold body;
A reinforcing rib that is attached in a direction perpendicular to the attachment member in the cavity of the mold body and whose other surface side is the same as the other surface of the mold body;
A plurality of heat medium supply ports formed in the upper surface of the mold body;
A plurality of reinforcing rib penetrating paths formed near the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib;
A plurality of heat medium outlets formed in the lower surface of the mold body;
A plurality of heat medium passages formed by the heat medium supply port, the inside of the mold body, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heat medium discharge port ;
A heat insulating filling member provided so as to fill the mounting member side in a cavity formed by the mold body, the mounting member, and the reinforcing rib;
Equipped with a,
The cross-sectional area of the space formed by the back surface on one side of the mold body, the heat-insulating filling member, and the reinforcing rib is formed to be equal to the cross-sectional area of the reinforcing rib penetration path,
A molding die characterized by the above.
一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、
同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた取付部材と、
前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記取付部材と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、
前記金型本体の上面に穿設された複数の熱媒供給口と、
前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、
前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口と、
前記熱媒供給口と前記金型本体の内部と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とにより形成された複数の熱媒通路と
前記金型本体と前記取付部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記取付部材側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材と、
を備え
前記金型本体の一方側の裏面と前記断熱埋め部材と前記補強リブとで形成される空間の横断面積と前記補強リブ貫通路の横断面積と前記熱媒供給口の横断面積と前記熱媒排出口の横断面積とが等しくなるように形成されると共に、
前記熱媒供給口と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とを直線状に配置した、
ことを特徴とする成形用金型。
A mold body in which a contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold body is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow, and the other surface is open,
An attachment member liquid-tightly attached to the other surface of the mold body;
A reinforcing rib that is attached in a direction perpendicular to the attachment member in the cavity of the mold body and whose other surface side is the same as the other surface of the mold body;
A plurality of heat medium supply ports formed in the upper surface of the mold body;
A plurality of reinforcing rib penetrating paths formed near the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib;
A plurality of heat medium outlets formed in the lower surface of the mold body;
A plurality of heat medium passages formed by the heat medium supply port, the inside of the mold body, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heat medium discharge port ;
A heat insulating filling member provided so as to fill the mounting member side in a cavity formed by the mold body, the mounting member, and the reinforcing rib;
Equipped with a,
A cross-sectional area of a space formed by a back surface on one side of the mold body, the heat-insulating filling member, and the reinforcing rib, a cross-sectional area of the reinforcing rib penetration path, a cross-sectional area of the heat medium supply port, and the heat medium exhaust Formed so that the cross-sectional area of the exit is equal,
The heating medium supply port, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heating medium discharge port are arranged in a straight line,
A molding die characterized by the above.
前記補強リブは前記金型本体の上面に平行な面と垂直な面とで井桁状に形成され、
前記補強リブ貫通路は前記補強リブの前記金型本体の上面に平行な面に各々穿設されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の成形用金型。
The reinforcing rib is formed in a cross beam shape with a surface parallel to the upper surface of the mold body and a surface perpendicular to the upper surface,
3. The molding die according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing rib penetration path is formed in a plane parallel to the upper surface of the die main body of the reinforcing rib. 4.
前記キャビティ面の裏面を除く前記金型本体の内面と前記補強リブの表面と前記取付部材の前記空洞側の面に断熱材をコーティングしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。 According to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that coated insulation to a surface of the cavity-side surface and the mounting member of the inner surface and the reinforcing ribs of the mold body excluding the back surface of the cavity surface Mold for molding. 一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、
同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた熱媒供給盤と、
同熱媒供給盤の反対側に取付けられた取付部材と、
前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記熱媒供給盤と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、
前記熱媒供給盤内に上下向に平行に明けられた底付き穴状の複数の熱媒供給路と、
前記熱媒供給盤に直角方向に植え込まれ前記熱媒供給路に連通する複数の熱媒ノズルと、
前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、
前記熱媒供給路の上端に形成された熱媒供給口と、
前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口と、
前記熱媒供給口と前記熱媒供給路と前記熱媒ノズルと前記金型本体の内部と前記補強リブ貫通路と前記熱媒排出口とにより形成された複数の熱媒通路とを備えたことを特徴とする成形用金型。
A mold body in which a contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold body is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow, and the other surface is open,
A heat medium supply panel attached liquid-tightly to the other side of the mold body;
A mounting member mounted on the opposite side of the heating medium supply panel;
A reinforcing rib that is attached in a direction perpendicular to the heating medium supply disk in the cavity of the mold body and the other surface side of the mold body is flush with the other surface of the mold body;
A plurality of heat medium supply passages in the form of holes with bottoms that are opened in parallel in the vertical direction in the heat medium supply board;
A plurality of heat medium nozzles implanted in a direction perpendicular to the heat medium supply board and communicating with the heat medium supply path;
A plurality of reinforcing rib penetrating paths formed near the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib;
A heat medium supply port formed at the upper end of the heat medium supply path;
A plurality of heat medium outlets formed in the lower surface of the mold body;
A plurality of heat medium passages formed by the heat medium supply port, the heat medium supply path, the heat medium nozzle, the inside of the mold body, the reinforcing rib penetration path, and the heat medium discharge port; A mold for molding.
前記キャビティ面の裏面を除く前記金型本体の内面と前記補強リブの表面と前記熱媒供給盤の前記空洞側の面に断熱材がコーティングされていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の成形用金型。 According to claim 5, characterized in that heat insulating material on the surface of the cavity side of the mold inner surface of the main body and the reinforcing ribs of the surface the heating medium supply board excluding the back surface of the cavity surface is coated Mold for molding. 前記金型本体と前記熱媒供給盤と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記熱媒供給盤側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項に記載の成形用金型。 To claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a heat insulating filling member provided so as to fill the heating medium supply platen side of the cavity formed by the mold body and the heat medium supply board and said reinforcing rib The molding die as described. 前記複数の熱媒供給口に接続された分配供給管と、
同分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、
同加熱流体供給管に蒸気を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、
前記分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装されたエアー供給管と、
前記分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、
同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、
前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、
同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁及びスチーム圧力調整弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、
前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。
A distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium supply ports;
A heated fluid supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A heating fluid generator for supplying steam to the heating fluid supply pipe;
An air supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A cryogenic fluid supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A cooling fluid generator for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe;
A collection pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets;
A high-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve and a steam pressure regulating valve;
The molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , further comprising a low-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and having an operation on-off valve interposed therebetween.
前記複数の熱媒供給口に接続された分配供給管と、
同分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、
同加熱流体供給管に高温水を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、
前記分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、
同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、
前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、
同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、
同高温流体回収管に接続された高温流体回収タンクと、
前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管と、
同低温流体回収管に接続された低温流体回収タンクとを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。
A distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium supply ports;
A heated fluid supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A heating fluid generator for supplying high-temperature water to the heating fluid supply pipe;
A cryogenic fluid supply pipe connected to the distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A cooling fluid generator for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe;
A collection pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets;
A high-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and having an operation on-off valve interposed;
A high-temperature fluid recovery tank connected to the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe;
A cryogenic fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve; and
The molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , further comprising a cryogenic fluid recovery tank connected to the cryogenic fluid recovery pipe.
前記金型本体の一方面とその裏面との厚みの中に設けられた金型内通路と、
同金型内通路の一方端に形成された熱媒供給口と、
前記金型内通路の他方端に形成された熱媒排出口とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。
An in-mold passage provided in the thickness of one side of the mold body and the back surface thereof;
A heating medium supply port formed at one end of the mold inner passage;
Molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a heating medium outlet formed in the other end of the mold passage.
一方面にキャビティ面と相手金型本体との当接面が形成され内部が空洞で他方面が開放している金型本体と、
同金型本体の他方面に液密に取付けられた高温用の熱媒供給盤と、
同高温用の熱媒供給盤の反対側に断熱空間或いは断熱材を介して取付けられた低温用の熱媒供給盤と、
同低温用の熱媒供給盤の反対側に取付けられた取付部材と、
前記金型本体の前記空洞内に前記高温用の熱媒供給盤と直角方向に取付けられると共に前記金型本体の他方面側が前記金型本体の他方面と同一面である補強リブと、
前記高温用の熱媒供給盤内に上下方向に平行に明けられた底付き穴状の複数の高温用の熱媒供給路と、
前記低温用の熱媒供給盤内に上下方向に平行に明けられた底付き穴状の複数の低温用の熱媒供給路と、
前記高温用の熱媒供給盤を貫通して前記低温用の熱媒供給盤に直角方向に植え込まれ前記高温用の熱媒供給路及び前記低温用の熱媒供給路に連通する複数の熱媒ノズルと、
前記補強リブの前記金型本体の一方面の裏面近傍に穿設された複数の補強リブ貫通路と、
前記高温用の熱媒供給路の上端に形成された高温用の熱媒供給口と、
前記低温用の熱媒供給路の上端に形成された低温用の熱媒供給口と、
前記金型本体の下面に穿設された複数の熱媒排出口とを備えたことを特徴とする成形用金型。
A mold body in which a contact surface between the cavity surface and the counterpart mold body is formed on one surface, the inside is hollow, and the other surface is open,
A high-temperature heating medium supply panel mounted liquid-tightly on the other side of the mold body;
A low-temperature heat medium supply panel attached to the opposite side of the high-temperature heat medium supply panel via a heat insulating space or a heat insulating material;
A mounting member mounted on the opposite side of the heat medium supply panel for the same low temperature;
Reinforcing ribs that are attached in a direction perpendicular to the high-temperature heat medium supply disk in the cavity of the mold body and the other surface side of the mold body is flush with the other surface of the mold body;
A plurality of high-temperature heat medium supply paths in the form of holes with a bottom that are opened in the vertical direction in the high-temperature heat medium supply panel;
A plurality of low-temperature heat medium supply passages in the form of holes with a bottom that are opened in parallel in the vertical direction in the low-temperature heat medium supply board;
A plurality of heats penetrating through the high-temperature heat medium supply board and implanted in the low-temperature heat medium supply board in a right angle direction and communicating with the high-temperature heat medium supply path and the low-temperature heat medium supply path Medium nozzle,
A plurality of reinforcing rib penetrating paths formed near the back surface of one surface of the mold body of the reinforcing rib;
A high-temperature heat medium supply port formed at the upper end of the high-temperature heat medium supply path;
A low-temperature heat medium supply port formed at the upper end of the low-temperature heat medium supply path;
A molding die, comprising: a plurality of heat medium outlets formed in a lower surface of the die body.
前記低温用の熱媒供給盤と前記取付部材とを一体的に形成したことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の成形用金型。 12. The molding die according to claim 11 , wherein the low-temperature heat medium supply board and the mounting member are integrally formed. 前記キャビティ面の裏面を除く前記金型本体の内面と前記補強リブの表面と前記高温用或いは低温用の熱媒供給盤の前記空洞側の面に断熱材がコーティングされていることを特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の成形用金型。 A heat insulating material is coated on the inner surface of the mold body excluding the back surface of the cavity surface, the surface of the reinforcing rib, and the surface of the cavity side of the heating medium supply panel for high temperature or low temperature. The molding die according to claim 11 or 12 . 前記金型本体と前記高温用の熱媒供給盤と前記補強リブとで形成される空洞内の前記高温用の熱媒供給盤側を埋めるように設けられた断熱埋め部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の成形用金型。 A heat insulating filling member provided to fill the high temperature heat medium supply board side in a cavity formed by the mold body, the high temperature heat medium supply board, and the reinforcing rib is provided. The molding die according to claim 11 or 12 . 前記複数の高温用の熱媒供給口に接続された高温用の分配供給管と、
同高温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、
同加熱流体供給管に蒸気を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、
前記高温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装されたエアー供給管と、
前記複数の低温用の熱媒供給口に接続された低温用の分配供給管と、
前記低温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、
同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、
前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、
同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁及びスチーム圧力調整弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、
前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。
A high-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of high-temperature heat medium supply ports;
A heating fluid supply pipe connected to the high temperature distribution supply pipe and having an operation on-off valve interposed;
A heating fluid generator for supplying steam to the heating fluid supply pipe;
An air supply pipe connected to the high-temperature distribution supply pipe and having an operation on-off valve interposed therebetween;
A low-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of low-temperature heat medium supply ports;
A low-temperature fluid supply pipe connected to the low-temperature distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A cooling fluid generator for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe;
A collection pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets;
A high-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and interposing an operation on-off valve and a steam pressure regulating valve;
The molding die according to any one of claims 11 to 14 , further comprising a low-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and provided with an operation opening / closing valve.
前記複数の高温用の熱媒供給口に接続された高温用の分配供給管と、
同高温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された加熱流体供給管と、
同加熱流体供給管に高温水を供給する加熱流体発生装置と、
前記複数の低温用の熱媒供給口に接続された低温用の分配供給管と、
前記低温用の分配供給管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体供給管と、
同低温流体供給管に低温水を供給する冷却流体発生装置と、
前記複数の熱媒排出口に接続された集合回収管と、
同集合回収管に接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された高温流体回収管と、
同高温流体回収管に接続された高温流体回収タンクと、
前記集合回収管接続されると共に操作開閉弁が介装された低温流体回収管と、
同低温流体回収管に接続された低温流体回収タンクとを備えたことを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。
A high-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of high-temperature heat medium supply ports;
A heating fluid supply pipe connected to the high temperature distribution supply pipe and having an operation on-off valve interposed;
A heating fluid generator for supplying high-temperature water to the heating fluid supply pipe;
A low-temperature distribution supply pipe connected to the plurality of low-temperature heat medium supply ports;
A low-temperature fluid supply pipe connected to the low-temperature distribution supply pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve;
A cooling fluid generator for supplying low-temperature water to the low-temperature fluid supply pipe;
A collection pipe connected to the plurality of heat medium outlets;
A high-temperature fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and having an operation on-off valve interposed;
A high-temperature fluid recovery tank connected to the high-temperature fluid recovery pipe;
A cryogenic fluid recovery pipe connected to the collective recovery pipe and provided with an operation on-off valve; and
The molding die according to claim 11 , further comprising a cryogenic fluid recovery tank connected to the cryogenic fluid recovery pipe.
前記金型本体の一方面とその裏面との厚みの中に設けられた金型内通路と、An in-mold passage provided in the thickness of one side of the mold body and the back surface thereof;
同金型内通路の一方端に形成された熱媒供給口と、A heating medium supply port formed at one end of the mold inner passage;
前記金型内通路の他方端に形成された熱媒排出口とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれかに記載の成形用金型。The molding die according to any one of claims 11 to 14, further comprising a heat medium discharge port formed at the other end of the in-mold passage.
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