JP4482453B2 - エネルギー貯蔵装置用電極の製造方法 - Google Patents
エネルギー貯蔵装置用電極の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VEUMANXWQDHAJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]ethyliminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=NCCN=CC1=CC=CC=C1O VEUMANXWQDHAJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 tetrafluoroborate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCWKIFAQRXNZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylazanium;perchlorate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O ZCWKIFAQRXNZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JBEGXWSLDJCTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]ethyliminomethyl]phenol nickel Chemical compound [Ni].Oc1ccccc1C=NCCN=Cc1ccccc1O JBEGXWSLDJCTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 2
- DKPSSMOJHLISJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,10-phenanthrolin-5-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC3=CC=CN=C3C2=N1 DKPSSMOJHLISJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWZAEAAZXRSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-ethenylpyridin-2-yl)-4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC(C=2N=CC=C(C=C)C=2)=C1 IWZAEAAZXRSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHRMQHFRVPVGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC(Cl)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 JHRMQHFRVPVGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAZZKEZTSOOCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CN=C2C2=C1C(C)=CC=N2 NAZZKEZTSOOCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
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- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/06—Amines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
- H01G11/86—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/0029—Processes of manufacture
- H01G9/0036—Formation of the solid electrolyte layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
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- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
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- H01M4/045—Electrochemical coating; Electrochemical impregnation
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- H01M4/0464—Electro organic synthesis
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- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
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- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
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- H01M4/602—Polymers
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Description
Claims (13)
- アノードとして働く導電基板とカソードとして働く対電極の間にパルス方式で電圧を印加する工程において、両方の電極は、有機溶媒と、該溶媒に溶解可能な化合物(複数)とを含む電解液中に浸漬し、その溶解により、0.01モル/l以上の濃度の−3.0Vから+1.5Vの電位範囲内で電気化学的に不活性なイオン、および5×10−5モル/l以上の濃度の金属錯体[Me(Rサレン)]
(式中、Meは少なくとも2段階の異なる酸化状態を有する遷移金属であり、Rは電子供与性置換基であり、サレンはシッフ塩基中のビス−(サリチルアルデヒド)−エチレンジアミンの残基である)
が生成する工程と、ポリ[Me(Rサレン)]型の酸化還元ポリマーを、前記アノードと前記カソードの間に印加した電圧で電気化学的重合によって前記導電基板上に成長させる工程とを含むことを特徴とする、
エネルギー貯蔵装置用の電極の製造方法。 - 前記パルス方式の電圧のパルス持続時間は1秒から30分であり、パルス率は3600までであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記導電基板は、−3.0Vから+1.5Vの電位範囲内で電気化学的に不活性な導電材料であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記導電基板は、炭素材料であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記導電基板は、金属被膜を有する炭素材料であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記導電基板は、高い値の比表面積パラメーターを有する金属であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記導電基板は、フィルム、多孔質構造体、または固体発泡体の形状の導電性ポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記有機溶媒は、アセトニトリル、ジメチルケトン、または炭酸プロピレンを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記化合物(複数)は、テトラブチルアンモニウム、テトラエチルアンモニウム、およびテトラメチルアンモニウムの、過塩素酸塩、テトラフルオロホウ酸塩、ヘキサフルオロリン酸塩を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記遷移金属Meは、Ni、Pd、Co、Cu、Fe、およびその組み合わせからなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記電子供与性置換基Rは、CH3O−、C2H5O−、HO−、−CH3を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記基板上の前記酸化還元ポリマーの成長が、前記酸化還元ポリマーの非可逆的酸化電位以下の基板電位で生じることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化還元ポリマーを成長させる間、前記電解液を循環させることをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41338302P | 2002-09-25 | 2002-09-25 | |
| PCT/US2003/029363 WO2004030123A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2003-09-15 | Method for the manufacture of electrode for energy-storage devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006500784A JP2006500784A (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
| JP4482453B2 true JP4482453B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004540107A Expired - Fee Related JP4482453B2 (ja) | 2002-09-25 | 2003-09-15 | エネルギー貯蔵装置用電極の製造方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7563354B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1547172B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4482453B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100755284B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE336082T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003272528A1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2500348C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE60307489T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2270081T3 (ja) |
| HK (1) | HK1079907B (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2005113150A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004030123A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003269306A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-23 | Gen3 Partners, Inc | Electrochemical capacitor and method of use |
| CA2501562A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-15 | Alexander Lyubomirskiy | Method of manufacture of an electrode for electrochemical devices |
| PT1678728E (pt) * | 2003-10-14 | 2009-11-24 | Gen3 Partners Inc | Eléctrodo para dispositivos de armazenamento de energia e super-condensador electroquímico com base nesse eléctrodo |
| JP4783632B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2011-09-28 | 日本ケミコン株式会社 | 電極材料および電気化学素子 |
| JP2008515132A (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2008-05-08 | 日本ケミコン株式会社 | 電極材料の製造方法 |
| JP2008546210A (ja) * | 2005-06-10 | 2008-12-18 | 日本ケミコン株式会社 | 電気化学素子用電極の製造方法及びそれを有する電気化学素子の製造方法 |
| CA2647744A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Gen 3 Partners, Inc. | Method for manufacturing an energy storage device |
| US7981259B2 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2011-07-19 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Electrolytic capacitor for electric field modulation |
| KR100786579B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-12-21 | 한국화학연구원 | 스텝 전위법을 이용한 금속 촉매 전극의 제조 방법 |
| WO2016044857A1 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-03-24 | Powermers Inc. | Metal air energy storage device |
| CN105261758B (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-10-03 | 杭州聚力氢能科技有限公司 | 一种Schiff碱聚合物及其合成方法与应用 |
| RU2618232C1 (ru) | 2015-12-28 | 2017-05-03 | Пауэрмерс Инк. | Катод для металло-воздушных источников тока и металло-воздушный источник тока, включающий этот катод |
| CN108103523B (zh) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-25 | 湖北文理学院 | Ni-Salen配合物的制备方法及Ni-Salen配合物 |
| CN112979897B (zh) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-08-09 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种可愈合的离子凝胶聚合物电解质的制备方法 |
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| US3962250A (en) * | 1969-12-30 | 1976-06-08 | Snam Progetti S.P.A. | Oxidation products of cobalt complexes, process for obtaining same and insertion process |
| US4666567A (en) * | 1981-07-31 | 1987-05-19 | The Boeing Company | Automated alternating polarity pulse electrolytic processing of electrically conductive substances |
| DE3244900A1 (de) * | 1982-12-04 | 1984-06-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Batterie oder elektrochemischer speicher auf basis von elektrochemisch oxidierbaren und/oder reduzierbaren polymeren |
| DE3406472A1 (de) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-08-29 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Elektrochemische zelle oder batterie |
| JPS60180064A (ja) | 1984-02-24 | 1985-09-13 | Tdk Corp | 2次電池 |
| JPS6130689A (ja) | 1984-07-23 | 1986-02-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電解重合法 |
| US4695358A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-09-22 | Florida State University | Method of removing SO2, NOX and particles from gas mixtures using streamer corona |
| US4999263A (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1991-03-12 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Sheet-shaped electrode, method or producing the same, and secondary battery |
| FR2714077B1 (fr) | 1993-12-21 | 1996-03-08 | Lorraine Laminage | Procédé et bain de dépôt électrolytique de polypyrrole sur une surface de métal oxydable par électropolymérisation. |
| US5543326A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1996-08-06 | Heller; Adam | Biosensor including chemically modified enzymes |
| US5840443A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1998-11-24 | Midwest Research Institute | Redox polymer electrodes for advanced batteries |
| US5729427A (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 1998-03-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Macrocyclic complex modified electrodes and capacitors made therefrom |
| US6323309B1 (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2001-11-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Conducting polymer transition metal hybrid materials and sensors |
| US6294245B1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-09-25 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Method for depositing electrically conducting polymer films via electrochemical deposition of precursor polymers |
| IL137796A0 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-10-31 | Elestor Ltd | All-solid-state polymer electrochemical capacitors |
| CA2474484C (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2013-03-26 | Powermers, Inc. | Polymer-modified electrode for energy storage devices and electrochemical supercapacitor based on said polymer-modified electrode |
| US6802951B2 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2004-10-12 | Medtronic, Inc. | Methods of anodizing valve metal anodes |
| AU2003269306A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-23 | Gen3 Partners, Inc | Electrochemical capacitor and method of use |
| CA2501562A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-15 | Alexander Lyubomirskiy | Method of manufacture of an electrode for electrochemical devices |
| CA2647744A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Gen 3 Partners, Inc. | Method for manufacturing an energy storage device |
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2003
- 2003-09-15 WO PCT/US2003/029363 patent/WO2004030123A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-15 JP JP2004540107A patent/JP4482453B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2003-09-15 AT AT03754715T patent/ATE336082T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-09-15 KR KR1020057005236A patent/KR100755284B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 ES ES03754715T patent/ES2270081T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-15 DE DE60307489T patent/DE60307489T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-15 EP EP03754715A patent/EP1547172B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| US7563354B2 (en) | 2009-07-21 |
| US20050217998A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
| HK1079907A1 (en) | 2006-04-13 |
| AU2003272528A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 |
| RU2005113150A (ru) | 2005-09-10 |
| CA2500348A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
| CA2500348C (en) | 2013-04-23 |
| WO2004030123A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
| HK1079907B (en) | 2006-11-10 |
| KR100755284B1 (ko) | 2007-09-05 |
| JP2006500784A (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
| ES2270081T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
| KR20050075338A (ko) | 2005-07-20 |
| EP1547172B1 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
| ATE336082T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| DE60307489T2 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
| EP1547172A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| DE60307489D1 (de) | 2006-09-21 |
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