JP4388507B2 - Storage rack - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a storage shelf such as a closet or a storage rack for storing objects.

  In order to place articles or store clothing or the like, a closet is installed along a wall surface in a room of a building or the like (for example, Patent Document 1). There is also a closet that is used by being installed in a closet or a storage room.

  As such a closet, a structure having a pair of side plates standing on the left and right, a shelf member and a hanger hanging portion disposed horizontally on the side plates is known. In addition, by attaching a plurality of crosspiece members to a plurality of support posts standing up and down, left and right, and assembling a closet three-dimensional frame, a plurality of storage members such as shelves and baskets are attached to the closet three-dimensional frame in multiple stages, There is also a closet with a hanger hanging bar.

JP 2003-144247 A

  However, the above-described closets that are assembled using a plurality of support columns standing up and down and left and right and a pair of side plates standing up and down are structurally unstable and poor in durability. On the other hand, storage furniture such as chests, lockers, cabinets and the like are made firmly and durable, but a size that can provide a sufficient storage space is a large-scale one.

  The subject of this invention is providing the storage shelf for accommodating the articles | goods which are installed along the wall surface of a building and are easy to form.

Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention

The storage shelf of the present invention for solving the above problems is
A rail horizontally fixed to a predetermined height of the wall surface of the building and having a top plate mounting portion;
A shelf board support section and a top board for supporting a plurality of shelves in a height direction, spaced apart from a wall surface of the building by a predetermined distance and arranged in a direction along the wall surface. A plurality of support posts formed with a top plate support for supporting;
A top plate receiving member attached to the top plate support and receiving the top plate;
A connection fixing member is provided at the tip of the wall surface side of the top plate receiving member of at least one of the plurality of columns,
The column is fixed to the wall surface by the connecting and fixing member, and the top plate mounting portion for mounting the top plate of the top plate receiving member and the top plate mounting portion of the rail are set at the same level in the horizontal direction. By placing the plate on the top plate placement portion of the top plate receiving member and the top plate placement portion of the rail, the top plate is supported across the support column and the rail.

  According to the said structure, the top-plate receiving member which has a connection fixing member in a front-end | tip part can be attached to the top-plate support part of a support | pillar. And a support | pillar can be fixed to the wall surface of a building with a connection fixing member. Furthermore, since the top plate mounting portion for mounting the top plate of the top plate receiving member and the top plate mounting portion of the rail are set at the same level in the horizontal direction, the top plate is mounted on the top plate of the top plate receiving member. By mounting on the mounting portion and the top plate mounting portion of the rail, the top plate is supported across the support column and the rail, and the stability of the top plate is improved.

  Furthermore, the rail has a fitting groove that can be fitted to the end of the top plate from the horizontal direction, and the lower wall of the fitting groove serves as the top plate mounting portion on the rail side, and the lower wall of the fitting groove. And the top plate mounting portion of the top plate receiving member are set at the same level in the horizontal direction, the top plate is fitted in the fitting groove of the rail, and is mounted on the top plate mounting portion of the top plate receiving member Thus, the side edge and the rear edge of the top plate are supported.

  According to the above configuration, since the fitting groove is provided in the rail, the top plate is placed on the top plate placement portion of the top plate receiving member and the end portion is fitted to the rail. A rail, a top plate, a top plate receiving member, and a support | pillar are fixed integrally. Therefore, the upper storage shelf with good stability can be formed.

  The connection fixing member is provided at the front end portion on the wall surface side of the top plate receiving member, and can be configured to have an opposite wall fixing portion for being directly fixed to the wall surface of the building. Thereby, a connection fixing member can be fixed to the wall surface of a building, and a support | pillar is fixed with respect to a wall surface.

  Alternatively, the connection fixing member is provided at the front end portion on the wall surface side of the top plate receiving member, and is configured to have a pair of rail fixing portions that are inserted along the longitudinal direction of the rail and fixed to the rail at the wall surface side end portion. can do. Thereby, a connection fixing member can be fixed to a rail, and a support | pillar is fixed with respect to a wall surface.

  Furthermore, the rail has a U-shaped fitting groove for fitting the top plate from the horizontal direction, and a pair of rail fixing portions formed at the end of the coupling fixing member formed further behind the groove bottom of the fitting groove. It can comprise so that it may have a rail side fixing | fixed part which fixes. Thereby, the anti-rail fixing part can be fixed to the rail side fixing part, and the connection fixing member can be fixed to the rail.

  The connection fixing member is provided on a support column located at an end of the plurality of support columns. In particular, when assembling the storage rack, if the top plate receiving member attached to the column that is first set up is equipped with a connecting and fixing member, the column can be easily fixed directly or indirectly to the wall surface, making assembly work easier. Can be done.

  In the storage shelf of the present invention, since the top plate receiving member is detachably attached to the upper end portion of the support column, assembly, disassembly, and the like can be easily performed.

  Furthermore, the storage shelf of the present invention includes a plurality of shelf boards that are detachably supported between shelf board support portions having heights corresponding to each other between adjacent ones of the plurality of support columns. Since the shelf board can be attached to and detached from the shelf board support portion, the shelf board can be installed at a desired position.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 shows an upper main part of the storage shelf of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the support column 2 of the storage shelf 1 has a plurality of insertion holes 3 formed at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction at the center of the side surface, and guides along the vertical direction on both sides thereof. A groove 8 is formed. Then, the top plate receiving member 10 is locked in the insertion hole 3 located at the uppermost portion of the side surface of the column 2, and the top plate 42 is placed on the top plate receiving member 10. A cover 21 is attached to the top plate receiving member 10. The top plate receiving member 10 is formed with a vertical piece portion 6 attached along the side surface of the support column 2 and a horizontal piece portion 7 on which the top plate 42 is placed. That is, the horizontal piece part 7 becomes a top plate mounting part. The top plate receiving member 10 is formed in a cantilevered manner with the first top plate receiving / engaging projection 15 and the second top plate receiving / engaging projection 16 as support portions.

  The rail 18 is fixed substantially horizontally at a predetermined height of the wall surface of the building, the column 2 is fixed to the wall surface by the connection fixing member 31, and the top plate 42 is placed on the horizontal piece of the top plate receiving member 10. The upper part of the storage shelf 1 can be formed by fitting with the rail 18.

  A perspective view of the storage shelf 1 as an embodiment of the present invention formed as described above is shown in FIG. The storage shelf 1 is formed and installed along a wall surface 52 of a building, and includes a plurality of support columns 2, a top plate receiving member 10 attached above each of the support columns 2, and the top plate receiving member 10. And the top plate 42 suspended between the columns 2.

  The support columns 2 are separated from the wall surface 52 of the building by a predetermined distance, and are arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction along the wall surface. The rail 18 is fixed to a predetermined height of the wall surface 52, the top plate receiving member 10 having the connection fixing member 31 at the tip is attached to the column 2, the connection fixing member 31 is fixed to the wall surface 52, and the column The bottom surface of 2 is fixed to the floor surface, and the column 2 is erected at a position away from the wall surface 52 by a predetermined distance.

  A base member 51 in which a through hole is formed is provided at the lower end of the support 2, and an anchor bolt is inserted into the through hole to anchor the support 2. Further, an adjuster portion 44 is formed in the vicinity of the lower end of the support column 2, and the height of the support column 2 can be adjusted by rotating the nut of the adjuster unit 44.

  A bar 46 is attached to the column 2 of the storage shelf 1, and a hanger hook 47 is further attached to the bar 46.

  A shelf receiving member 5 is attached to the insertion hole 3 of the column 2, and a shelf plate 45 is suspended between the columns 2 via the shelf receiving member 5. That is, shelf receiving members 5a and 5b having different depths are attached to the storage shelf 1, and shelf plates 45a and 45b having different depths are suspended. FIG. 3 shows a side view of the storage shelf 1. The right side of the figure is a wall surface 52 of a building (for example, a room). In the storage shelf 1, the support column 2 is erected at a predetermined location from the wall surface 52, and the distal end of the connection fixing member 31 attached to the support column 2 is fixed to the wall surface 52. An arbitrary insertion hole 3 of the plurality of insertion holes 3 of the support column 2 is used as a shelf board support portion, and shelf receiving members 5a and 5b having different depths are attached to the support column 2 via the shelf receiving members 5a and 5b. Shelf plates 45 a and 45 b having different depths are suspended between the columns 2. That is, the shelf receiving members 5a and 5b are formed so that the dimension from the support column 2 toward the wall surface 52 is constant, and the dimension from the support column 2 to the front direction opposite to the wall surface direction is formed as a desired dimension. A shelf plate 45 having a depth corresponding to the depth of the receiving member 5 is suspended.

  The upper main part of the storage shelf 1 will be further described in detail. The top plate receiving member 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 4, the top plate receiving member 10 includes a vertical piece portion 6 attached along the side surface of the support column 2 and a horizontal piece portion 7 serving as a top plate placement portion on which the top plate 42 is placed. Is formed. The top plate receiving member 10 is formed with a first top plate receiving / engaging projection 15 and a second top plate receiving / engaging projection 16 on the back side of the vertical piece 6. The top plate receiving member 10 can be detachably attached to the column 2 by the first top plate receiving / engaging projection 15 and the second top plate receiving / engaging projection 16. A connecting and fixing member 31 is attached to the tip of the top plate receiving member 10.

  FIG. 5A shows a main part of the back surface of the top plate receiving member 10, and FIG. 5B shows a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The top plate receiving member 10 is formed by a vertical piece portion 6 attached along the side surface of the column 2 and a horizontal piece portion 7 projecting substantially vertically from the vertical piece portion and placing the top plate 42 thereon. And on the back surface of the vertical piece 6, a first top plate receiving / engaging projection 15, which is inserted into the insertion hole 3 of the column 2 and the top plate receiving member 10 is locked to the column 2, A locking projection 16 is formed protruding from the back surface. As for the 1st top-plate receiving latching protrusion 15, the flange part 15a is protrudingly formed by the front-end | tip part at the protrusion direction perpendicular | vertical. A first insertion hole 11 is formed on the upper side of the first top plate receiving and locking projection 15. The 1st insertion hole 11 is a fixed projection insertion hole, and the fixed projection part 28 of the cover 21 is inserted. Further, guide protrusions 9 are formed on both sides of the first top plate receiving and engaging protrusion 15 so as to protrude from the back surface. By inserting the guide protrusion 9 into the guide groove 8 of the support column 2, it is possible to prevent the horizontal inclination of the top plate receiving member 10.

  A second insertion hole 12 is formed adjacent to the guide protrusion 9. The second insertion hole 12 is a cover locking projection insertion hole, and the cover locking projection 24 of the cover 21 is locked.

  FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the support 2. The support column 2 has an opening 40a formed in a longitudinal direction on a side surface, and a side plate disposing portion 40b and a locking space forming portion 40c are formed inside the opening 40a. A side plate 39 in which the insertion hole 3 is formed is fitted to the side plate arrangement portion 40b. In addition, guide grooves 8 are formed in the vertical direction at both ends of the side surface. By fitting the guide protrusion 9 of the top plate receiving member 10 into the guide groove 8, the top plate receiving member 10 can be prevented from being inclined.

  FIG. 7 shows the side plate 39 fitted to the column 2. The side plate 39 includes an insertion hole constituted by a circular insertion hole 3a and a longitudinal insertion hole 3b which is continuous with the circular insertion hole 3a and is formed so that the circular insertion hole 3 side is wide and the other end is narrow. 3 is formed. Further, the side plate 39 is formed with a screw hole 55, and the side plate 39 can be arranged in the side plate arrangement portion 40b of the support column 2 and fixed with screws. The first top plate receiving / engaging projection 15 and the second top plate receiving / engaging projection 16 of the top plate receiving member 5 are inserted from the circular insertion hole 3a side, and the long insertion hole 3b is formed narrow. The first top plate receiving / engaging projection 15 and the second top plate receiving / engaging projection 16 are engaged with the side plate 39 by sliding to the other end.

  The attachment process of the top-plate receiving member 10 in the storage shelf 1 is demonstrated using FIG. As shown in FIG. 8A, the first top plate receiving / engaging protrusion 15 formed on the back surface of the top plate receiving member 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 3 formed on the side surface 32s of the support column 2 (side plate 39). The two top plate receiving and engaging projections 16 are inserted. The first top plate receiving / engaging protrusion 15 is inserted from the circular insertion hole 3a side, and slides the top plate receiving member 10 downward as shown in FIG. 8 (b). Since the longitudinal insertion hole 3 b has a narrow width at the bottom, the flange portion 15 a at the tip of the first top plate receiving / engaging protrusion 15 is engaged by the side plate 39. At this time, the vertical piece 6 is attached in close contact with the side surface 32s. Next, as shown in FIG. 8C, the top plate 42 is placed on the horizontal piece 7 of the top plate receiving member 10.

  Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 8D, the top plate receiving member is configured such that the cover locking projection 24 of the cover 21 is inserted into the second insertion hole 12 of the top plate receiving member 10 and hooked on the top plate receiving member 10. Attach to 10. At this time, the guide protrusion 9 of the top plate receiving member 10 is fitted into the guide groove 8 of the support column 2, and the horizontal inclination of the top plate receiving member 10 is suppressed. Further, the top plate receiving member 10 is pressed by the back surface of the cover main body portion 22 of the cover 21, and the distal end of the fixed projection portion 28 is formed on the wall surface 38 of the upper side wall portion 37 a that forms the insertion hole 3 of the support column 2 (side plate 39). Since it contacts, it can prevent that the top-plate receiving member 10 remove | deviates.

  Returning to FIG. 4, a connecting and fixing member 31 for directly fixing the support column 2 to the wall surface portion 52 is provided at the distal end portion of the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10. The connection fixing member 31 has a top plate receiving side fixing portion 71 attached to the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10 and a counter wall surface fixing portion 72 attached to the wall surface 52. The upper surface of the top plate receiving side fixing portion 71 is attached in contact with the lower surface of the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10. A screw hole 73 is formed in the opposite wall fixing portion 72 in order to fix to the wall surface 52 with a screw.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the rail 18 is installed on the wall surface 52 at a predetermined height. The rail 18 includes a first strip plate portion 61, a second strip plate portion 62, a first strip plate portion 61, and a first strip plate portion 61 that are substantially parallel to the first strip plate portion 61 and longer than the first strip plate portion 61. A U-shaped forming portion 64 is formed by a third strip plate portion 63 that connects the two strip plate portions 62 substantially perpendicularly to each other to form a U-shaped cross section. The U-shaped forming portion 64 forms a fitting groove for fitting the top plate, and the second strip plate portion 62 is a lower wall of the fitting groove. Further, the second belt plate portion 62 is a top plate mounting portion. Further, a protruding band portion 65 is formed in the U-shaped forming portion 64 so as to protrude from the first and second band plate portions along the longitudinal direction. The rail 18 is being fixed to the wall surface 52 of a building by attaching the 3rd strip board part 63 to the wall surface 52 with the screw 66. FIG.

  As described above, the top plate receiving member 10 including the connection fixing member 31 is fixed to the column 2. Then, the opposite wall fixing portion 72 of the connection fixing member 31 is arranged along the wall surface 52 and the connection fixing member 31 is fixed to the wall surface 52 by screws. If it does in this way, as shown to Fig.10 (a) and FIG.10 (b), the 2nd strip | belt-plate part 62 of the rail 18 will become flush | level with the horizontal piece part 7 of the top-plate receiving member 10. FIG. That is, the top plate placement portion of the top plate receiving member 10 and the top plate placement portion of the rail 18 are set to be the same at the horizontal level.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the top plate 42 is placed on the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10 and the second strip plate portion 62 of the rail 18 to form a U-shape. By fitting the top plate 42 to the portion 64 and fixing the top plate 42 to the horizontal piece 7 and the second strip plate portion 62 with screws, the side end side 42a and the rear end side 42b of the top plate 42 are The rail 18, the top plate 42, and the support column 2 are fixed to each other by being supported by the top plate receiving member 10 and the rail 18, respectively.

  As shown in FIG. 12, the connecting and fixing member 31 only has to connect and fix the top plate receiving member 6 and the wall surface 52, and a gap is formed between the second band plate portion 62 of the rail 18. May be.

  As shown in FIG. 13, the shelf receiving member 5 has the same configuration as the top plate receiving member 10, and the first top plate receiving and locking protrusion 15 and the second top plate receiving and locking protrusion of the top plate receiving member 10. A locking projection similar to the portion 16 is formed and attached to the insertion hole 3 formed in the support column by the same method as the top plate receiving member 10. That is, the insertion hole 3 is a shelf board support part.

  A second embodiment of the connecting and fixing member will be described with reference to FIG. The connecting and fixing member 81 is inserted into the top plate receiving side fixing portion 82 for fixing to the top plate receiving member 10 and the protruding band portion 65 which is a fixing portion insertion space forming portion of the rail 18 to be fixed to the rail. The rail fixing portion 83, the top plate receiving side fixing portion 82, and the connecting portion 84 that connects the anti-rail fixing portion 83 are configured. The top plate receiving side fixing portion 82 is formed so as to protrude from the lower end portion of the connecting portion 84 on the top plate receiving side, and a screw hole 85 for screwing the top plate receiving member 10 is formed. A screw hole 86 for fixing the connection fixing member 81 to the rail 18 is formed in the anti-rail fixing portion 83. Further, the connecting portion 84 is formed with an insertion hole 87 for inserting a cover projection of the cover 90 for attaching the cover 90 from the outside.

  As in the above-described embodiment, a connection fixing member 81 for directly fixing the support column 2 to the wall surface portion 52 is attached to the distal end portion of the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10. The upper surface of the top plate receiving side fixing portion 82 is attached in contact with the lower surface of the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10.

  As shown in FIG. 15, the pair of rail fixing portions 83 of the connection fixing member 81 is inserted into the rail 18 fixed to the wall surface 52, and the top plate receiving member 10 is fixed to the wall surface 52 via the connection fixing member 81. Can do. FIG. 16 shows the connecting and fixing member 81 inserted into the rail 18 and fixed. An anti-rail fixing portion 83 is inserted into a fixing portion insertion space 89 formed by the protruding band portion 65 of the rail 18, and is fixed to the rail 18 by a screw 93. Therefore, the 1st strip board part 61, the 2nd strip board part 62, the 3rd strip board part 63, and the protrusion strip | belt part 65 which form the fixing | fixed part insertion space 89 are rail side fixing | fixed parts.

  As shown in FIG. 17, the top plate 42 is placed on the horizontal piece portion 7 of the top plate receiving member 10 and the second strip plate portion 62 of the rail 18, and the top plate 42 is fitted to the U-shaped forming portion 64. The top plate 42 is fixed to the horizontal piece portion 7 and the second strip plate portion 62 with screws, whereby the rail 18, the top plate 42, and the support column 2 are fixed to each other. Further, the cover 90 can be attached to the connection fixing member 81 from the outside of the connection fixing member 81 such that the protrusion 91 of the cover 90 is inserted into the insertion hole 87 of the connection fixing member 81.

  Although the embodiment in which the connecting and fixing members 31 and 81 are attached to the top plate receiving member 10 has been described, the connecting and fixing members may be formed integrally with the top plate receiving member 10.

  As described above, in the storage shelf of the present invention, the top plate is supported across the top plate mounting portion of the support column and the top plate mounting portion of the rail, and the rear end side of the top plate is fitted to the rail. Therefore, the support, the top plate, and the rail are firmly fixed, and the stability is good.

The figure which shows the upper part of a storage shelf. The whole figure of a storage shelf. The side view of a storage shelf. The figure which shows a top-plate receiving member. The figure explaining the back surface and cross section of a top-plate receiving member. Sectional drawing of a support | pillar. The figure which shows the penetration hole formed in a side plate. The figure explaining the attachment process of a top-plate receiving member. The figure which shows a rail. The figure which shows fixation by a connection fixing member. The figure which shows fixation by a connection fixing member and top-plate installation. The figure which shows the other Example of fixation by a connection fixing member. The figure which shows installation of the shelf board by a shelf receiving member. The figure which shows Example 2 of a connection fixing member. The figure which shows fixation by the connection fixing member of Example 2. FIG. The figure explaining fixation to the rail of a connection fixing member. The figure explaining top-plate installation and cover attachment.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage shelf 2 Support | pillar 3 Insertion hole 3a Circular shaped insertion hole 3b Longitudinal insertion hole 5 Shelf receiving member 6 Vertical piece part 7 Horizontal piece part 8 Guide groove 10 Top plate receiving member 15 1st top plate receiving locking protrusion 16 1st 2 Top plate receiving and locking projection 18 Rail 31 Connecting and fixing member 42 Top plate 52 Wall surface 61 First strip plate portion 62 Second strip plate portion 63 Third strip plate portion 64 U-shaped forming portion 65 Protruding strip portion 71 Top plate Receiving side fixing portion 72 To wall surface fixing portion 81 Connection fixing member 82 Top plate receiving side fixing portion 83 To rail fixing portion 84 Connection portion 89 Fixing portion insertion space

Claims (8)

A rail horizontally fixed to a predetermined height of the wall surface of the building and having a top plate mounting portion;
A shelf board support section and a top board for supporting a plurality of shelves in a height direction, spaced apart from a wall surface of the building by a predetermined distance and arranged in a direction along the wall surface. A plurality of support posts formed with a top plate support for supporting;
A top plate receiving member attached to the top plate support and receiving the top plate;
A connection fixing member is provided at a tip of the wall surface side of the top plate receiving member of at least one of the plurality of columns.
The column is fixed to the wall surface by the connecting and fixing member, and the top plate placing portion for placing the top plate of the top plate receiving member and the top plate placing portion of the rail are at the same level in the horizontal direction. The top plate is set and supported on the top plate mounting portion of the top plate receiving member and the top plate mounting portion of the rail, so that the top plate is supported across the support column and the rail. Storage shelf characterized by being made.   The rail includes a fitting groove capable of fitting the end portion of the top plate from the horizontal direction, and the lower wall of the fitting groove is a top plate mounting portion on the rail side. The lower wall and the top plate mounting portion of the top plate receiving member are set at the same level in the horizontal direction, the top plate is fitted into the fitting groove of the rail, and the top of the top plate receiving member is The storage shelf according to claim 1, wherein the storage shelf is mounted on the plate mounting portion and supports side edges and rear edges of the top plate.   The storage according to claim 1, wherein the connection fixing member is provided at a front end portion on the wall surface side of the top plate receiving member, and has an opposite wall fixing portion for directly fixing to the wall surface of the building. shelf.   The connection fixing member is provided at a tip of the top plate receiving member on the wall surface side, and has a pair of rail fixing portions that are inserted along the longitudinal direction of the rail and fixed to the rail at the wall surface side end. The storage shelf according to claim 1 or 2.   The rail is formed in a U-shaped fitting groove for fitting the top plate from the horizontal direction, and the pair formed at the end of the coupling fixing member at a deeper position of the groove bottom of the fitting groove. The storage shelf according to claim 4, further comprising a rail-side fixing portion that fixes the rail fixing portion.   The storage shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connection fixing member is provided on the support column located at an end of the plurality of support columns.   The storage shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the top plate receiving member is detachably attached to an upper end portion of the support column.   The storage shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising a plurality of shelf boards that are detachably supported between the shelf board support portions having heights corresponding to each other between adjacent columns. .

Images