JP3760867B2 - Storage rack - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a storage rack installed in a storage such as a closet.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention]
When the storage rack is installed in a storage such as a closet, the columns are supported by standing upright so that the columns are positioned at the left and right sides of the table, that is, at the four corners of the table.
[0003]
However, the conventional example has a problem in that a large number of support columns are required because the support plate cannot be supported unless the support columns are erected before and after the top plate. In addition, since the column has to be erected at a position corresponding to the front end of the top plate, there is a problem in that the column is located at a portion where the stored item is taken in and out, which is an adverse effect of taking in and out the stored item. Furthermore, there is a problem that it is easy to fall down due to an earthquake or the like because it is self-supporting with a support.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the number of support columns can be reduced, and the support columns can be positioned behind the front end of the top plate so as not to get in the way. It is an object of the present invention to provide a storage rack that can be prevented from falling by vibration.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The storage rack according to the present invention for solving the above-described problem has a plurality of support columns 3 erected at a position spaced a predetermined distance forward from the back wall 2 of the storage 1 with a space left and right. The top frame member 4 arranged in the longitudinal direction, which is the depth direction of the column, is connected to the upper end of the column 3, and the rail member 5 is horizontally removed along the back wall 2 at substantially the same level as the upper end of the column 3. wear, and seals engaging hook the hook 6 provided at the rear end of the top frame member 4 to hook the groove 7 of the rail member 5, attached to suspended the top plate 8 between top frame member 4 adjacent to the right and left, the The support 3 is positioned behind the front end of the top plate 8 . The rail member 5 is attached horizontally along the back wall 2 at substantially the same level as the upper end of the support column 3, and the hook portion 6 provided at the rear end of the top frame member 4 is hooked on the hook groove 7 of the rail member 5. The top plate 8 is suspended and attached between the left and right top frame members 4 so that the rear portion of the top plate 8 can be supported by the back wall 2 via the rail material 5. number can be reduced, the or position of standoff 3 is positioned rearwardly of the front end of the top plate 8 can easily loading and unloading of the storage product, and fixed further to the back wall 2 with a vibration of an earthquake or the like Can not fall.
[0006]
Further, a concave groove 9 is provided in the upper surface of the top frame member 4 so as to extend in the longitudinal direction, and the vertical piece 10a of the top plate receiving member 10 formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section by the vertical piece 10a and the lower horizontal piece 10b. The upper horizontal piece 10c is projected from the upper end in the opposite direction to the lower horizontal piece 10a, and the hanging piece 10d is suspended from the tip of the upper horizontal piece 10c. The vertical piece 10a of the top plate receiving member 10 is placed on the side surface of the top frame member 4. The top horizontal piece 10c is placed along the upper surface of the top frame member 4 and the hanging piece 10d is inserted and locked in the concave groove 9 of the top frame member 4 so that the top frame member 4 extends from the vertical piece 10a of the top plate receiving member 10. It is also preferable that the screw 11 is screwed in and fixed, and the end of the top plate 8 is mounted on the lower horizontal piece 10b of the top plate receiving member 10. When the top plate receiving member 10 that supports the top plate to the top frame member 4 is attached to the top frame member 4, the vertical piece 10a of the top plate receiving member 10 is placed along the side surface of the top frame member 4 and the upper horizontal piece 10c is attached to the top frame member 4. The top plate receiving material 10 is temporarily fixed to the top frame material 4 by inserting and locking the hanging piece 10d in the concave groove 9 of the top frame material 4 along the upper surface of the frame material 4, and in this state the top plate support A screw 11 can be screwed into the top frame member 4 from the vertical piece 10a of the member 10 and fixed, and the top plate receiving member 10 can be easily attached at a predetermined position.
[0007]
Further, an adjuster bolt 13 for height adjustment is erected on the pedestal 12 installed on the floor surface at a position eccentric from the center of the pedestal 12, and the adjuster bolt 13 is screwed into an adjustment screw hole 14 provided at the lower end of the column 3. It is also preferable to be characterized by this. The pedestal 12 can be installed on the floor surface by rotating the adjuster bolt 13 with respect to the adjusting screw hole 14 to adjust. By rotating the pedestal 12 together with the adjuster bolt 13 with respect to the support column 3, the position of the pedestal 12 with respect to the support column 1 can be changed, and the pedestal 12 can be installed on the floor surface at an unobstructed position.
[0008]
It is also preferable that a plurality of adjustment screw holes 14 are formed at the lower end of the column with the positions shifted. By changing the adjustment screw hole 14 into which the adjuster bolt 13 is screwed, the position of the pedestal 12 can be further changed, and the pedestal 12 can be installed on the floor surface at a position that does not get in the way.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a storage 1 such as a closet is provided at the end of the room of the building, and a door 16 that can be opened and closed at the front opening opposite to the back wall 2 of the storage 1. Is attached. A storage rack is installed in the storage 1 as follows. A rail member 5 is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the back wall 2 of the storage 1 and a fixing tool such as a screw is driven into the back wall 2 from the rail member 5 to attach the rail member 5. is there. The position where the fixing tool such as a screw is fixed is a position where the inner wall of the back wall 2 is located. The rail member 5 is provided with a hooking groove 7 in the longitudinal direction.
[0010]
The top frame member 4 is formed in the shape of a square pipe, and is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is in the front-rear direction at the same level as the position where the rail member 5 is attached. An end block 17 is disposed at the rear end of the top frame member 4, and an insertion piece 18 of the end block 17 is inserted into the top frame member 4, and the mounting hole 19 of the insertion piece 18 and the top frame member 4 are attached. An end block 17 is attached to the hole 20 by fastening a fastener 21 such as a screw. The hook portion 6 is provided on the end block 17 by providing a protruding piece protruding downward. The top frame member 4 has its rear end attached to the rail member 5 by hooking and engaging the hook portion 6 of the end block 17 with the hook groove 7. The top frame member 4 is disposed on the left and right at intervals where the column 3 is erected, and the rear end is fixed to the rail member 5. A fixing hole 39 is provided in the projecting portion 38 below the hooking portion 6 of the end block 17, and a fixing tool 40 such as a screw extends from the fixing hole 39 to the V groove portion 41 of the rail material 5 and the rail material 5. Through the back wall 2 and fixed. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the column 3 is formed in a prismatic shape, and is provided with a hollow portion 22 over the entire length. The support column 3 is provided with a pair of tapping holes 23 over its entire length. The upper end surface of the support column 3 standing below the top frame material 4 is in contact with the lower surface of the top frame material 4, and the top frame material A fixing tool such as a screw is screwed into the tapping hole 23 from 4 to connect the top frame member 4 and the column 3. The position where the column 3 is erected is a substantially intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the top frame member 4.
[0011]
A concave groove 9 is provided in the upper surface of the top frame member 4 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the top plate receiving member 10 attached to the top frame member 4 to support the top plate 8 is formed in a substantially L-shaped section with a vertical piece 10a and a lower horizontal piece 10b. The upper horizontal piece 10c is continuously extended from the upper end so as to protrude in the opposite direction to the lower horizontal piece 10b, and the hanging piece 10d is suspended downward from the tip of the upper horizontal piece 10c. The top plate receiving member 10 is arranged on both sides of the top frame member 4 in parallel with the top frame member 4, the vertical piece 10 a is along the side surface of the top frame member 4, and the top surface of the top frame member 4 on both sides of the concave groove 9. The upper horizontal piece 10c is placed along the upper side piece 10d, and the hanging piece 10d is inserted into the concave groove 9 along the inner side surface of the concave groove 9. In this state, the top plate receiving member 10 is temporarily fixed to the top frame member 4. . With the top plate receiving material 10 temporarily fixed, as shown in FIG. 8, a fastener 11 such as a screw is driven into the top frame material 4 from the vertical piece 10 a, and the top plate receiving material 10 is attached to the top frame material 4. Installed. Thus, since the top plate receiving member 10 is temporarily fixed by the fixing tool 11 from the temporarily fixed state, the top plate receiving member 10 can be easily attached.
[0012]
The top plate 8 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and is attached so as to be fitted between the adjacent top frame members 4. The end of the top plate 8 is placed on the lower horizontal piece 10b of the top plate receiving member 10 with the top plate 8 fitted between the adjacent top frame members 4, and the top plate is placed under the lower horizontal piece 10b. A fixing tool 25 such as a screw is driven into 8 and the top plate 8 is fixed to the top plate receiving member 10. When the fixing tool 25 is driven and fixed to the top plate 8 from the lower horizontal piece 10b, the fixing tool 25 is driven by pressing the rear end of the top plate 8 against the rail member 5. If it does in this way, twist of rail material 5 can be prevented.
[0013]
Hook holes 26 are formed on the side surfaces on both sides of the support column 3 at an appropriate interval in the vertical direction, and shallow grooves 27 having a shallow depth are formed between the upper and lower hook holes 26. Positioning grooves 28 are formed over the entire length before and after the hook holes 26 and the shallow grooves 27 are provided. The positioning groove 28 has an inclined surface so that the width of the opening is wide and the depth is narrow. The shelf support member 30 is formed by a vertical piece 30a and a horizontal piece 30b and has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and a substantially inverted L-shaped hook piece 31 is cut and raised at the center of the vertical piece 30a in the front-rear direction. A protrusion 32 having the same depth as that of the shallow groove 27 is provided below the hook piece 31, and a positioning protrusion 33 is formed by cutting and raising the front and rear of the vertical piece 30a. . The shelf support member 30 is disposed at an appropriate height position of the support column 3 and is attached by inserting a hook piece 31 into the hook hole 26 and hooking and holding it. When the shelf support member 30 is thus attached, the protrusion 32 is fitted into the shallow groove 27 and the positioning protrusion 33 is inserted into the positioning groove 28. Thus, the shelf support member 30 is stopped at three points by fitting the projection 32 into the shallow groove 27 and inserting the positioning protrusion 33 into the positioning groove 28, and is attached so that the shelf support member 30 does not rattle. . Further, the positioning groove 28 is provided with an inclined surface so that the opening side is narrowed and the depth is narrowed, so that it is easy to insert the positioning protrusion 33. After the shelf support member 30 is attached in this way, the shelf plate 34 is installed between the columns 3, and the end of the shelf plate 34 is placed on the horizontal piece 30 b of the shelf support member 30.
[0014]
A pedestal 12 is provided at the lower end of the column 3 via an adjuster, and the pedestal 12 is installed on the floor surface. As shown in FIG. 11, the pedestal 12 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. A rising portion 36 that rises upward is provided on one end side of the pedestal 12, and the fixing hole 53 extends vertically through the other end side of the pedestal 12. Is perforated. The adjuster bolt 13 whose axial direction is directed in the vertical direction is vertically provided on the rising portion 36, and a lock nut 37 is screwed onto the adjuster bolt 13. Thus, by providing the adjuster bolt 13 at the position of the rising portion 36, the adjuster bolt 13 is provided at a position eccentric from the center of the base 12. A lower end block 42 is provided at the lower end of the column 3, and an adjustment screw hole 14 into which the adjuster bolt 13 can be screwed is provided in the lower end block 42. A plurality of adjustment screw holes 14 are provided, and the plurality of adjustment screw holes 14 are provided with their positions shifted in the diagonal direction of the column 3. The pedestal 12 is attached to the lower end of the column 3 by screwing the adjuster bolt 13 into an appropriate adjustment screw hole 14 among the plurality of adjustment screw holes 14. Then, the pedestal 12 is rotated with the adjuster bolt 13 with respect to the support column 3 to adjust the height position of the pedestal 12 with respect to the support column 3, and the pedestal 12 is installed on the floor surface. The lock nut 37 is tightened and locked in the adjusted state.
[0015]
As described above, the adjuster bolt 13 is erected on the pedestal 12 at a position eccentric from the center of the pedestal 12, so that the pedestal 12 with respect to the support 3 is rotated by rotating the pedestal 12 with respect to the support 3 as shown in FIG. The pedestal 12 can be installed on the floor at a position that does not get in the way. Further, the position of the pedestal 12 can be changed by changing the adjusting screw hole 14 into which the adjuster bolt 13 of the pedestal 12 is screwed. In combination with the above, the pedestal 12 is positioned at an arbitrary position with respect to the column 3. Thus, the pedestal 12 can be installed on the floor at a position where it does not get in the way.
[0016]
FIG. 13 shows a specific example of a state in which a storage rack is installed. 45 is a hanger pipe, 46 is a drawer, 47 is a net basket, 48 is a container, and 50 is a floor stocker.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
In the first aspect of the present invention, as described above, the rail material is attached horizontally along the rear wall at substantially the same level as the upper end of the support column, and the hook portion provided at the rear end of the top frame material is attached to the rail material. The top plate is suspended and attached between the left and right top frame members, and the support column is positioned on the rear side of the front end of the top plate. Te can be supported by the back wall, which can reduce the number of posts than the conventional, the position of the or standoff is positioned rearwardly of the front end of the top plate can easily loading and unloading of the storage product, Furthermore, it can be fixed to the inner wall so that it will not fall over even if it is subjected to vibration such as an earthquake.
[0018]
Further, the invention of claim 2 of the present invention is that in claim 1, a groove is provided in the upper surface of the top frame member so as to extend in the longitudinal direction, and the vertical piece and the lower horizontal piece are formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section. The upper horizontal piece protrudes from the upper end of the vertical piece of the top plate receiving material in the opposite direction to the lower horizontal piece, and the hanging piece is suspended from the tip of the upper horizontal piece, and the vertical piece of the top plate receiving material is Align the top horizontal piece along the top surface of the top frame material, insert and lock the hanging piece into the concave groove of the top frame material, and screw the screw into the top frame material from the vertical piece of the top plate receiving material. Since the end of the top plate is mounted on the lower horizontal piece of the top plate support material, when attaching the top plate support material that supports the top plate to the top frame material, The top plate receiving material is attached to the top frame material by placing the vertical piece along the side surface of the top frame material, the upper horizontal piece along the top surface of the top frame material, and inserting and locking the hanging piece into the concave groove of the top frame material. Temporarily fix to the top plate in this state A screw can be screwed into and fixed to the top frame member from the vertical piece, and the top plate receiving member can be easily attached at a predetermined position. Claim 3 of the present invention In claim 1 or claim 2, an adjuster bolt for height adjustment is erected on a pedestal installed on the floor at a position eccentric from the center of the pedestal, and an adjuster bolt is provided in an adjustment screw hole provided at the lower end of the column. Since the pedestal can be installed on the floor by rotating and adjusting the adjuster bolt with respect to the adjustment screw hole, the pedestal can be rotated by rotating the pedestal together with the adjuster bolt. The position of the pedestal with respect to can be changed, and the pedestal can be installed on the floor at a position that does not get in the way.
[0019]
According to the invention of claim 4 of the present invention, since a plurality of adjustment screw holes are formed at the lower end of the support column by shifting the position, the adjustment screw hole into which the adjuster bolt is screwed is further changed to change the position of the pedestal. The position can be changed, and the pedestal can be installed on the floor at a position that does not get in the way.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire example of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view seen from the side surface of the above.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the support column.
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of a portion for fixing the top frame member and the top plate of the same.
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view showing a state in which the rear end of the top frame member is attached to the rail member.
FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the assembled state of the above.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion where the rear end of the top frame member is fixed to the rail member.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a state in which the top frame member, the top plate receiving member, and the top plate are fixed.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the shelf support member is fixed to the support column.
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the support and pedestal of the above.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the pedestal and the adjuster bolt.
FIGS. 12A, 12B, and 12C are bottom views for explaining an adjustment state of a positional relationship between a column and a pedestal.
FIG. 13 is a front view showing a specific example of the same storage rack.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage 2 Back wall 3 Support | pillar 4 Top frame material 5 Rail material 6 Hook part 7 Hook groove 8 Top plate 9 Concave groove 10 Top plate receiving material 10a Vertical piece 10b Lower horizontal piece 10c Upper horizontal piece 10d Drooping piece 12 Base 13 Adjuster Bolt 14 adjustment screw hole

Claims (4)

A top frame material in which a plurality of support columns are erected from the rear wall of the storage cabinet at a predetermined interval in the front and left and right, and the longitudinal direction is arranged in the front-rear direction which is the depth direction of the storage cabinet. Is connected to the upper end of the column, the rail material is attached horizontally along the back wall at the same level as the upper end of the column, and the hook provided on the rear end of the top frame member is hooked into the rail groove. A storage rack, wherein the top plate is suspended and attached between the left and right top frame members, and the support column is positioned behind the front end of the top plate .  Concave grooves are formed on the top surface of the top frame material so as to extend in the longitudinal direction, and the vertical piece and the lower horizontal piece are formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section. The upper horizontal piece projects in the direction and the hanging piece hangs from the top of the upper horizontal piece so that the vertical piece of the top plate support member extends along the side surface of the top frame member and the upper horizontal piece extends along the upper surface of the top frame member. Then, the hanging piece is inserted and locked in the concave groove of the top frame material, and screws are screwed into the top frame material from the vertical piece of the top plate support material and fixed, and the end of the top plate is under the top plate support material. The storage rack according to claim 1, wherein the storage rack is mounted on a horizontal piece.  The height adjuster bolt is erected on a pedestal installed on the floor at a position eccentric from the center of the pedestal, and the adjuster bolt is screwed into an adjustment screw hole provided at the lower end of the column. The storage rack according to claim 1 or 2.  4. The storage rack according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of adjustment screw holes are formed at different positions on the lower end of the support column.

Images