JP4358207B2 - 掘削底盤の地盤強化工法 - Google Patents
掘削底盤の地盤強化工法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4358207B2 JP4358207B2 JP2006174044A JP2006174044A JP4358207B2 JP 4358207 B2 JP4358207 B2 JP 4358207B2 JP 2006174044 A JP2006174044 A JP 2006174044A JP 2006174044 A JP2006174044 A JP 2006174044A JP 4358207 B2 JP4358207 B2 JP 4358207B2
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Images
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- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Description
本発明は、地盤改良層より上側の掘削予定地盤面までの地層を積載荷重として地盤改良層に作用させることにより掘削に伴うボイリングやヒービングを阻止するようにしたものであり、比較的透水性の小さい地盤はもとより透水性の大きい地盤のボイリングやヒービングも効果的に防止することができる。
2 注入外管
3 ボーリング孔
4 注入内管
5 袋体
6 逆止弁
7 膨張収縮パッカ
8 密封空間
9 地盤改良層
Claims (3)
- 山留め壁の内側を掘り下げる掘削工に先行して、掘削予定の掘削底盤面より下方の地盤中に、袋体と当該袋体の下方に位置する複数の注入材吐出口とを備えた注入外管と、複数の膨張収縮パッカと複数の注入材噴出口を備えた注入内管を用いて地盤改良層を形成することにより、前記掘削工に伴うボイリングやヒービング等の掘削底盤面の崩壊を防止するための掘削底盤の地盤強化工法であって、前記掘削底盤面より下方までボーリング孔を削孔する工程と、当該ボーリング孔に前記注入外管を挿入し、前記袋体を固化材の充填により膨張させる工程と、前記注入外管に前記注入内管を挿入し、前記膨張収縮パッカをエアまたは流体の注入により膨張させて前記注入外管と注入内管との間に二以上の密封空間を前記注入内管の上下方向に前記注入材噴出口と交互に形成する工程と、前記注入内管、前記注入材噴出口、前記二以上の密封空間、前記複数の注入材吐出口および前記ボーリング孔を介して地上から前記掘削底盤面より下方の地盤中に注入材を注入して地盤改良層を形成する工程とからなり、前記袋体を膨張させて前記ボーリング孔の孔壁を圧密する膨張パッカを前記複数の注入材吐出口より上方に形成し、さらに前記袋体を通って地盤中に浸透する固化材によって注入材の浸透しにくい地盤内パッカを前記膨張パッカ周囲の地盤領域に形成し、前記注入材は前記注入内管、前記複数の注入材噴出口、前記二以上の密封空間、前記複数の注入材吐出口および前記ボーリング孔を介して地上から前記掘削底盤面より下方の地盤中に均等な注入圧で注入することを特徴とする掘削底盤の地盤強化工法。
- 地盤改良層は掘削底盤の表層部に形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の掘削底盤の地盤強化工法。
- 地盤改良層は掘削底盤の深層部に形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の掘削底盤の地盤強化工法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006174044A JP4358207B2 (ja) | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | 掘削底盤の地盤強化工法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2006174044A JP4358207B2 (ja) | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | 掘削底盤の地盤強化工法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008002199A JP2008002199A (ja) | 2008-01-10 |
JP4358207B2 true JP4358207B2 (ja) | 2009-11-04 |
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JP2006174044A Active JP4358207B2 (ja) | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | 掘削底盤の地盤強化工法 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5252732B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-16 | 2013-07-31 | ケミカルグラウト株式会社 | 円筒状弾性部材付きパイプ及びそれを用いた注入工法 |
JP2011074591A (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Kyokado Kk | 地盤注入用注入管および地盤注入工法 |
JP5572469B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-27 | 2014-08-13 | 清水建設株式会社 | 硬化材の注入機構 |
CN104674787B (zh) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-05-04 | 华北水利水电大学 | 注浆地基结构 |
JP7129823B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 株式会社不動テトラ | 土留め掘削の周辺地盤補強方法 |
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- 2006-06-23 JP JP2006174044A patent/JP4358207B2/ja active Active
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