JP4193961B2 - 多接合型薄膜太陽電池 - Google Patents
多接合型薄膜太陽電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4193961B2 JP4193961B2 JP2000333713A JP2000333713A JP4193961B2 JP 4193961 B2 JP4193961 B2 JP 4193961B2 JP 2000333713 A JP2000333713 A JP 2000333713A JP 2000333713 A JP2000333713 A JP 2000333713A JP 4193961 B2 JP4193961 B2 JP 4193961B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photoelectric conversion
- solar cell
- layer
- unevenness
- film solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 134
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 210
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 39
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 29
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 ITO Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/546—Polycrystalline silicon PV cells
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000333713A JP4193961B2 (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | 多接合型薄膜太陽電池 |
US09/984,905 US6787692B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-31 | Solar cell substrate, thin-film solar cell, and multi-junction thin-film solar cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000333713A JP4193961B2 (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | 多接合型薄膜太陽電池 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008076616A Division JP2008160165A (ja) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | 多接合型薄膜太陽電池 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002141524A JP2002141524A (ja) | 2002-05-17 |
JP2002141524A5 JP2002141524A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2005-04-07 |
JP4193961B2 true JP4193961B2 (ja) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=18809745
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000333713A Expired - Lifetime JP4193961B2 (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | 多接合型薄膜太陽電池 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4193961B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4713819B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-07 | 2011-06-29 | 株式会社カネカ | 薄膜光電変換装置用基板及びそれを用いた薄膜光電変換装置 |
DE10326547A1 (de) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-01-05 | Siemens Ag | Tandemsolarzelle mit einer gemeinsamen organischen Elektrode |
DE102004031950A1 (de) | 2003-06-26 | 2005-02-10 | Kyocera Corp. | Halbleiter/Elektroden-Kontaktstruktur und eine solche verwendendes Halbleiterbauteil |
JP4456107B2 (ja) | 2004-02-20 | 2010-04-28 | シャープ株式会社 | 光電変換装置および光電変換装置用基板 |
US8158881B2 (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2012-04-17 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Tandem photovoltaic cells |
US20070181179A1 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2007-08-09 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Tandem photovoltaic cells |
US7781673B2 (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2010-08-24 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Polymers with low band gaps and high charge mobility |
US8008421B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 | 2011-08-30 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Photovoltaic cell with silole-containing polymer |
US8008424B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 | 2011-08-30 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Photovoltaic cell with thiazole-containing polymer |
JP2008160165A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2008-07-10 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 多接合型薄膜太陽電池 |
US8455606B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2013-06-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Photoactive polymers |
US20110139228A1 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2011-06-16 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Transparent electroconductive film for solar cell, composition for transparent electroconductive film and multi-junction solar cell |
JP5158807B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-10 | 2013-03-06 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 光電変換素子およびその製造方法 |
KR101333529B1 (ko) | 2012-02-21 | 2013-11-27 | 삼성코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | 산화물 박막 기판, 그 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 광전지 및 유기발광소자 |
-
2000
- 2000-10-31 JP JP2000333713A patent/JP4193961B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002141524A (ja) | 2002-05-17 |
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