JP4166131B2 - めっき装置及びめっき方法 - Google Patents
めっき装置及びめっき方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
多孔質体と基板保持部で保持した基板の少なくとも一方をスクロール運動、つまり自転を伴わない公転運動(並進回転運動)させることで、スクロール運動による相対運動を行わせることができる。
直線運動からなる相対運動は、例えば多孔質体と基板保持部で保持した基板の一方を固定して、他方を直線運動させて行ってもよく、双方を互いに逆方向に直線運動させて行ってもよい。
カソード電極512はめっき電源550の陰極に、アノード526はめっき電源550の陽極にそれぞれ電気的に接続される。
なお、この例では、酸化防止用のガスとして、N2ガスと数%のH2ガスを混合した混合ガスを流すようにしているが、N2ガスのみを流すようにしてもよい。
そして、めっき処理を行うときには、めっき槽200のめっき槽カバー270を開き、基板ヘッド204を回転させながら下降させ、ヘッド部232で保持した基板Wをめっき槽200内のめっき液に浸漬させる。
先ず、表面にシード層6を形成した基板Wを搬送ボックス10から一枚ずつ取出し、ロード・アンロードステーション14に搬入する。そして、このロード・アンロードステーション14に搬入した基板Wを搬送ロボット16で膜厚測定器24に搬送し、この膜厚測定器24でイニシャル膜厚(シード層6の膜厚)を測定し、しかる後、必要に応じて、基板を反転させてめっき装置18に搬送し、このめっき装置18で、図1(b)に示すように、基板Wの表面に銅層7を堆積させて、銅の埋込みを行う。
なお、この例は、配線材料として、銅を使用した例を示しているが、この銅の他に、銅合金、銀及び銀合金等を使用しても良い。
4 配線溝(微細凹部)
7 銅層
8 配線
9 保護膜
10 搬送ボックス
18 めっき装置
20 洗浄・乾燥装置
22 ベベルエッチング・裏面洗浄装置
24 膜厚測定器
26 熱処理装置
28 前処理装置
30 無電解めっき装置
32 研磨装置
56 ハウジング部
58 基板ホルダ
60 処理ヘッド
100 処理槽
102 蓋体
120 薬液タンク
132 リンス液供給源
200 めっき槽
202 洗浄槽
204 基板ヘッド
230 ハウジング部
232 ヘッド部
234 吸着ヘッド
320 熱交換器
322 加熱装置
324 攪拌ポンプ
330 めっき液管理ユニット
332 溶存酸素濃度計
422 基板ステージ
428 洗浄カップ
430 薬液用ノズル
434 洗浄スポンジ
436 旋回アーム
500 揺動アーム
502 電極ヘッド
504 基板保持部
504a 真空通路
504b 真空吸着溝
506 カソード部
512 カソード電極
514 シール材
520 ハウジング
524 回転体
526 アノード
528 多孔質体
530 アノード室
532 めっき液含浸材
534 多孔質パッド
534a 下層パッド
534b 上層パッド
544 めっき液導入管
550 電源
564 上下動機構(多孔質体位置決め機構)
600 めっき液トレー
604 リザーバ
608 めっき液調整タンク
610 温度コントローラ
612 めっき液分析ユニット
820 研磨布
822 研磨テーブル
824 トップリング
826 砥液ノズル
828 ドレッサー
922 基板ステージ
924 センタノズル
926 エッジノズル
928 バックノズル
1002 チャンバ
1004 ホットプレート
1006 クールプレート
Claims (6)
- 基板を保持する基板保持部と、
前記基板保持部で保持した基板の被めっき面の周縁部に当接して該周縁部を水密的にシールするシール材と、該基板と接触して通電させるカソード電極を備えたカソード部と、
前記基板の被めっき面に対面して上下動自在に配置されたアノードと、
前記アノードと前記基板の被めっき面との間に配置された、内部にめっき液を保持するめっき液含浸材と該めっき液含浸材よりも表面の平坦性が高い多孔質パッドとを有する保水性材料からなる多層構造の多孔質体と、
前記多孔質体を前記基板保持部で保持した基板の被めっき面に近接し該被めっき面と一定の間隔を置いた所定の位置に位置させる多孔質体位置決め機構と、
前記多孔質体と前記基板とを相対運動させる駆動機構を有することを特徴とするめっき装置。 - 前記相対運動は、振動、回転運動、スクロール運動、自公転運動、直線運動のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のめっき装置。
- 基板とアノードとの間に、内部にめっき液を保持するめっき液含浸材と該めっき液含浸材よりも表面の平坦性が高い多孔質パッドとを有する保水性材料からなる多層構造の多孔質体を介在させ、
前記基板の被めっき面と前記アノードとの間にめっき液を満たし、
前記多孔質体を前記基板の被めっき面に近接し該被めっき面と一定の間隔を置いた所定の位置に位置させ、
前記基板と前記多孔質体とを相対運動させつつ、該基板の被めっき面と前記アノードとの間に通電してめっきを行うことを特徴とするめっき方法。 - 基板とアノードとの間に、内部にめっき液を保持するめっき液含浸材と該めっき液含浸材よりも表面の平坦性が高い多孔質パッドとを有する保水性材料からなる多層構造の多孔質体を介在させ、
前記基板の被めっき面と前記アノードとの間にめっき液を満たし、
前記多孔質体を前記基板の被めっき面に近接し該被めっき面と一定の間隔を置いた所定の位置に位置させ、
前記基板と前記多孔質体とを相対運動させて静止させ、
前記基板と前記多孔質体とを静止させつつ基板の被めっき面と前記アノードとの間に通電してめっきを行うことを特徴とするめっき方法。 - 前記基板と前記多孔質体とを相対運動させて静止させた後、2秒以内に通電を開始することを特徴とする請求項4記載のめっき方法。
- 前記相対運動が振動、回転運動、スクロール回転運動、自公転運動、直線運動のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項3乃至5のいずれかに記載のめっき方法。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003319055A JP4166131B2 (ja) | 2003-09-10 | 2003-09-10 | めっき装置及びめっき方法 |
| US10/932,126 US20050051437A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2004-09-02 | Plating apparatus and plating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003319055A JP4166131B2 (ja) | 2003-09-10 | 2003-09-10 | めっき装置及びめっき方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005082875A JP2005082875A (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
| JP2005082875A5 JP2005082875A5 (ja) | 2006-03-23 |
| JP4166131B2 true JP4166131B2 (ja) | 2008-10-15 |
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| KR20190025851A (ko) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-03-12 | 가부시키가이샤 에바라 세이사꾸쇼 | 기판 홀더, 전자 디바이스 제조 장치에 있어서 기판을 반송하는 반송 시스템, 및 전자 디바이스 제조 장치 |
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| JP6937974B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-09-22 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | めっき装置、およびめっき方法 |
| CN115210413B (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2025-04-01 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | 镀覆装置 |
| JP7708824B2 (ja) * | 2023-09-14 | 2025-07-15 | 株式会社Screenホールディングス | めっき装置およびめっき方法 |
| CN118668280B (zh) * | 2024-05-22 | 2026-03-20 | 江苏智泰新能源科技有限公司 | 钠离子电池负极优化及其镀覆系统 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20190025851A (ko) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-03-12 | 가부시키가이샤 에바라 세이사꾸쇼 | 기판 홀더, 전자 디바이스 제조 장치에 있어서 기판을 반송하는 반송 시스템, 및 전자 디바이스 제조 장치 |
| KR102378310B1 (ko) * | 2016-06-30 | 2022-03-25 | 가부시키가이샤 에바라 세이사꾸쇼 | 기판 홀더, 전자 디바이스 제조 장치에 있어서 기판을 반송하는 반송 시스템, 및 전자 디바이스 제조 장치 |
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| JP2005082875A (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
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