JP4130175B2 - 温泉水の消毒方法及びシステム - Google Patents
温泉水の消毒方法及びシステム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4130175B2 JP4130175B2 JP2003433421A JP2003433421A JP4130175B2 JP 4130175 B2 JP4130175 B2 JP 4130175B2 JP 2003433421 A JP2003433421 A JP 2003433421A JP 2003433421 A JP2003433421 A JP 2003433421A JP 4130175 B2 JP4130175 B2 JP 4130175B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot spring
- spring water
- chlorine dioxide
- water
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 179
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 142
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 31
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 39
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 39
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 hypochlorite ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229950009390 symclosene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- PYRZPBDTPRQYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CCCC1 PYRZPBDTPRQYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002647 aminoglycoside antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXIKMJLSPJFYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dichlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O QXIKMJLSPJFYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077239 chlorous acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005446 dissolved organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000004045 organic chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;1,3-dichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [K+].ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VISKNDGJUCDNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;chlorite Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl=O VISKNDGJUCDNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na] NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Description
表4は薬剤の注入状況とその効果についての結果を表している。
10 第一循環経路
11 第一貯留槽
12、22 配管
13、23 ポンプ
14 亜塩酸ソーダ注入部
15 活性化薬剤接触槽
16 亜塩素酸ソーダタンク
17 流量計
18 酸性溶液タンク
19 活性化薬剤注入部
20 第二循環経路
21 第二貯留槽
24 濾過手段
31 強酸性電解水貯留槽
32 強酸性電解水注入部
41 二酸化塩素発生装置
42 二酸化塩素注入部
Claims (6)
- 少なくとも、フミン質等の溶存有機物質を含有する温泉水、アンモニア性窒素が溶存する温泉水、アルカリ性の温泉水、のいずれか一つを含む温泉水の処理方法において、亜塩素酸ソーダと、酸性溶液若しくは酸性を呈する溶解性塩類と、を前記温泉水に接触せしめて該温泉中に二酸化塩素を発生させることにより温泉水の消毒を行うことを特徴とする温泉水の消毒方法。
- 請求項1記載の方法において、温泉水を循環させながら亜塩素酸ソーダと酸性溶液を注入して該温泉中に二酸化塩素を発生させることにより、温泉水の消毒を行うことを特徴とする温泉水の消毒方法。
- 請求項1記載の方法において、温泉水を循環させながら、該温泉水中に亜塩素酸ソーダを注入するとともに、前記温泉水を、その循環経路内に配した酸性を呈する溶解性塩類の固形物若しくは粗結晶体に接触させることにより、該温泉中に二酸化塩素を発生させ、温泉水の消毒を行うことを特徴とする温泉水の消毒方法。
- 請求項1乃至請求項3記載の方法により消毒された温泉水に、食塩水を電気分解することにより発生した強酸性電解水を注入することを特徴とする温泉水の消毒方法。
- 少なくとも、フミン質等の溶存有機物質を含有する温泉水、アンモニア性窒素が溶存する温泉水、アルカリ性の温泉水、のいずれか一つを含む温泉水を消毒するための温泉水の消毒システムであって、前記温泉水の貯留槽と、温泉水を循環させるためのポンプ及び配管とにより温泉水を循環させ、その循環経路内に亜塩素酸ソーダの貯留槽及び注入部と酸性溶液の貯留槽及び注入部を設けたことを特徴とする温泉水の消毒システム。
- 少なくとも、フミン質等の溶存有機物質を含有する温泉水、アンモニア性窒素が溶存する温泉水、アルカリ性の温泉水、のいずれか一つを含む温泉水を消毒するための温泉水の消毒システムであって、前記温泉水の貯留槽と、温泉水を循環させるためのポンプ及び配管とにより温泉水を循環させ、その循環経路内に亜塩素酸ソーダの貯留槽及び注入部と、温泉水と酸性を呈する溶解性塩類の固形物若しくは粗結晶体を接触させるようにした前記溶解性塩類の固形物若しくは粗結晶体の貯留槽とを設けて、該温泉中に二酸化塩素を発生させることを特徴とする温泉水の消毒システム。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003433421A JP4130175B2 (ja) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | 温泉水の消毒方法及びシステム |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003433421A JP4130175B2 (ja) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | 温泉水の消毒方法及びシステム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005186007A JP2005186007A (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
JP4130175B2 true JP4130175B2 (ja) | 2008-08-06 |
Family
ID=34790809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003433421A Expired - Lifetime JP4130175B2 (ja) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | 温泉水の消毒方法及びシステム |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4130175B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5114014B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-29 | 2013-01-09 | 日本カーリット株式会社 | 魚類飼育用水産系使用水に対する亜塩素酸ナトリウムの注入装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-12-26 JP JP2003433421A patent/JP4130175B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005186007A (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10934179B2 (en) | Liquid treatment system and method | |
CA2475443C (en) | Method for sterilisation and cleaning of water supply systems, in particular in swimming and bathing pool units and device for carrying out the same | |
KR20100057847A (ko) | 살균·살조방법 | |
JP5942373B2 (ja) | 船舶バラスト水の処理システム | |
ES2706982T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparación y el uso de biocidas enriquecidos en radicales activos antes del uso | |
ES2449492T3 (es) | Soluciones de ácido hipobromoso estabilizadas | |
JP2015167937A (ja) | バラスト水処理装置およびバラスト水の処理方法 | |
JP2008012462A (ja) | 濾過装置の洗浄殺菌方法及びその洗浄殺菌システム | |
JP4130175B2 (ja) | 温泉水の消毒方法及びシステム | |
Eichelsdörfer et al. | Long contact time ozanation for swimming pool water treatment | |
JP2011153095A (ja) | 消毒液及びその製造方法 | |
JP7250612B2 (ja) | 水系の殺菌方法、および水系のニトロソアミン化合物の除去方法 | |
JP2004224626A (ja) | 二酸化塩素水の製造方法および殺菌装置 | |
JP2004330163A (ja) | 水循環路洗浄方法 | |
RU2182125C1 (ru) | Комбинированный способ обеззараживания воды | |
US10836660B2 (en) | Method and composition for use in the cyclic process for the efficient generation of chlorine dioxide in dilute solutions | |
JP2001286871A (ja) | 殺菌剤の製法と水の殺菌方法及びそれらに用いられる装置 | |
KR101825648B1 (ko) | 해수를 이용한 선박 살균시스템 | |
LaBonne | Ozonation of Marine Mammal Pool Waters | |
Petrushin | The harmful effects of chlorine in water | |
Aizawa et al. | DISINFECTANT AND DISINFECTANT BY-PRODUCTS | |
Lievens et al. | ELECTROCHEMICAL and copper DISINFECTION with minimal CHLORINATION: A TWO-YEAR CASE STUDY IN AN intense bather loaded PUBLIC training POOL | |
JP3088397U (ja) | 滅菌浄化システム | |
JP2004243166A (ja) | 浴槽湯の殺菌浄化方法および殺菌浄化装置 | |
JPH05213706A (ja) | 冷却水系の殺藻、殺菌方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050921 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20080317 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080327 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080415 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080508 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080520 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4130175 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110530 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110530 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120530 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120530 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130530 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140530 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |