JP4076308B2 - Optical recording material - Google Patents

Optical recording material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4076308B2
JP4076308B2 JP2000017068A JP2000017068A JP4076308B2 JP 4076308 B2 JP4076308 B2 JP 4076308B2 JP 2000017068 A JP2000017068 A JP 2000017068A JP 2000017068 A JP2000017068 A JP 2000017068A JP 4076308 B2 JP4076308 B2 JP 4076308B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
optical recording
recording material
anion
general formula
compound
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JP2000017068A
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JP2001209969A (en
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桂二 大矢
敦郎 冨田
哲 神田
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Adeka Corp
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Adeka Corp
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Priority to TW090100920A priority patent/TW513721B/en
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  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、情報をレーザ等による熱的情報パターンとして付与することにより記録する光学記録媒体に使用される光学記録材料に関し、詳しくは、可視及び近赤外領域の波長を有し、かつ低エネルギーのレーザ等により高密度の光学記録及び再生が可能な光学記録媒体に使用される光学記録材料に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
一般に光学記録媒体は、媒体と書き込み又は読み出しヘッドが接触しないので記録媒体が摩耗劣化しないという特徴を有しており、特に、情報を熱的情報として付与する光学記録媒体は暗室による現像処理が不要である利点を有することからその開発が盛んに行なわれている。
【0003】
このような光学記録媒体は記録光を熱として利用するものであり、例えば、基体上に設けた薄い記録層に、光学的に検出可能なピットを形成させることにより情報を高密度に記録させる。
【0004】
上記記録層に用いられる材料としては、例えば、インドレニン系、チアゾール系、イミダゾール系、チオキサゾール系、キノリン系、セレナゾール系等のシアニン色素が知られている。これらの色素は、シアニン色素カチオンとハロゲンアニオン、六フッ化リンアニオン等の各種アニオンとの塩であり、特に、インドレニン系の色素は感度が高く記録特性がよいので好ましく用いられているが、近年の光学記録媒体に求められる更なる記録速度、読み出し速度の高速化に対応できなくなってきており、更に記録特性の良好な材料が求められている。
【0005】
従って、本発明の目的は、記録特性に優れた光学記録媒体に適する光学記録材料及び該光学記録材料を用いた光学記録媒体を提供することである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者等は、検討を重ねた結果、インドレニン系シアニン色素に特定の置換基を導入した化合物からなる光学記録材料が、記録特性に優れた光学記録媒体を与えることを知見し、本発明に到達した。
【0007】
本発明は、上記知見に基づいてなされたもので、下記一般式(I)で表される化合物からなることを特徴とする光学記録材料及び該光学記録材料からなる薄膜を形成したことを特徴とする光学記録媒体を提供するものである。
【0008】
【化2】

Figure 0004076308
(式中、Aは、各々独立にベンゼン環又はナフタレン環を表し、R1 、R2 は、各々独立に炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表し、R、R’は、炭素数1〜8のアルキル基を表し、Yは、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、Anm-はm価のアニオンを表し、mは1又は2の整数を表し、pは電荷を中性に保つ係数を表す)
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、上記要旨をもってなる本発明の光学記録材料及び光学記録媒体についてさらに詳細に説明する。
【0010】
本発明に係る上記一般式(I)で表される化合物は、光学記録媒体の記録層に使用される色素であり、該色素は、インドレニン環の窒素原子に3−アルコキシブチル基が結合しており、後記の実施例に示した通り、記録特性に優れた光学記録媒体を与えることが特徴である。
【0011】
また、3−アルコキシブチル基の導入により、極性溶媒への溶解性が改善される効果も有する。
【0012】
上記一般式(I)において、式中、Yで表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素が挙げられる。R1 、R2 で表される炭素数1〜4のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、第二ブチル、第三ブチル、イソブチル等が挙げられる。R、R’で表される炭素数1〜8のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、第二ブチル、第三ブチル、イソブチル、アミル、第三アミル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル、オクチル、イソオクチル、第三オクチル、2−エチルヘキシル等が挙げられる。Anm-で表されるアニオンとしては、例えば、一価のものとして、塩素アニオン、臭素アニオン、ヨウ素アニオン、フッ素アニオン等のハロゲンアニオン;過塩素酸アニオン、塩素酸アニオン、チオシアン酸アニオン、六フッ化リンアニオン、六フッ化アンチモンアニオン、四フッ化ホウ素アニオン等の無機系アニオン、ベンゼンスルホン酸アニオン、トルエンスルホン酸アニオン、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸アニオン等の有機スルホン酸アニオン;オクチルリン酸アニオン、ドデシルリン酸アニオン、オクタデシルリン酸アニオン、フェニルリン酸アニオン、ノニルフェニルリン酸アニオン、2,2’−メチレンビス(4,6−ジ第三ブチルフェニル)ホスホン酸アニオン等の有機リン酸系アニオン等が挙げられ、二価のものとしては例えば、ベンゼンジスルホン酸アニオン、ナフタレンジスルホン酸アニオン等が挙げられる。また、金属錯体化合物であるクエンチャーアニオンも必要に応じて用いることができる。
【0013】
上記のクエンチャーアニオンとしては、特開昭60−234892号公報に記載されたようなアニオンが挙げられる。例えば、下記一般式(A)及び(B)で表されるアニオンが挙げられる。
【0014】
【化3】
Figure 0004076308
(式中、R3 及びR4 は各々独立にアルキル基又はハロゲン原子を表し、a及びbは各々0〜3を表す。また、R5 、R6 、R7 及びR8 は各々独立にアルキル基、アルキルフェニル基アルコキシフェニル基又はハロゲン化フェニル基を表す)
【0015】
また、nは1〜3の整数を示すが、特にnが1である化合物が、書き込み及び再生の波長に対して感度に優れるため好ましい。
【0016】
上記一般式(I)で表される化合物の代表例としては、下記化合物No.1〜5等が挙げられる。なお、以下の例示では、アニオンを省いたシアニン色素カチオンで示している。
【0017】
【化4】
Figure 0004076308
【0018】
【化5】
Figure 0004076308
【0019】
【化6】
Figure 0004076308
【0020】
【化7】
Figure 0004076308
【0021】
【化8】
Figure 0004076308
【0022】
本発明に係る上記一般式(I)で表される化合物は、その製造法によって制限を受けることなく、従来周知の方法に準じて製造することができ、以下のルートで合成される。
【0023】
【化9】
Figure 0004076308
(式中、Xは、R1 及びR2 で置換されたメタンジイル基を表し、A、Y、R1 、R2 、R、R’、Anm-、pは、前記一般式(I)と同様である)
【0024】
本発明に係る上記一般式(I)で表される化合物は、光学記録媒体の記録層として適用され、該記録層の形成にあたっては従来周知の方法を用いることができる。一般には、メタノール、エタノール等の低級アルコール類、メチルセロソルブ、エチルセロソルブ、ブチルセロソルブ、ブチルジグリコール等のエーテルアルコール類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン、ジアセトンアルコール等のケトン類、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸メトキシエチル等のエステル類、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル等のアクリル酸エステル類、2,2,3,3−テトラフルオロプロパノール等のフッ化アルコール類、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の炭化水素類、メチレンジクロライド、ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム等の塩素化炭化水素類等の有機溶媒に溶解した溶液を基体上に塗布することによって容易に形成することができる。
【0025】
上記記録層の厚さは、通常、0.001〜10μmであり、好ましくは0.01〜5μmの範囲が適当である。上記記録層の形成方法は特に制限を受けず、例えばスピンコート法等の通常用いられる方法を用いることができる。
【0026】
本発明の光学記録材料を、光学記録媒体の記録層に含有させる際の該記録層に対する使用量は、好ましくは50〜100重量%である。
【0027】
また、上記記録層は、本発明の光学記録材料のほかに、必要に応じて、ポリエチレン、ポリエステル、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート等の樹脂類を含有してもよく、界面活性剤、帯電防止剤、滑剤、難燃剤、安定剤、分散剤、酸化防止剤、架橋剤等を含有してもよい。
【0028】
さらに、上記記録層は、一重項酸素等のクエンチャーとして芳香族ニトロソ化合物、遷移金属キレート化合物等を含有してもよい。これらの化合物としては、例えば、特開昭59−55795号公報に提案されているような公知の化合物が用いられる。該化合物は、記録層に対して好ましくは0〜50重量%の範囲で使用される。
【0029】
このような記録層を設層する上記基体の材質は、書き込み光及び読み出し光に対して実質的に透明なものであれば特に制限はなく、例えば、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボネート等の樹脂、ガラス等が用いられる。また、その形状は、用途に応じ、テープ、ドラム、ベルト、ディスク等の任意の形状のものが使用できる。
【0030】
また、上記記録層上に、金、銀、アルミニウム、銅等を用いて蒸着法あるいはスパッタリング法により反射膜を形成することもできるし、アクリル樹脂、紫外線硬化性樹脂等による保護層を形成することもできる。
【0031】
本発明の光学記録材料は、LD、CD、DVD、CD−R、DVD−R等の光ディスク用色素として使用することができ、特に高速対応のCD−Rに好適である。
【0032】
【実施例】
以下、合成例、実施例及び比較例をもって本発明を更に詳細に説明する。しかしながら、本発明は以下の実施例等によって何ら制限を受けるものではない。
【0033】
〔合成例1〕
(化合物No.1の六フッ化リン塩合成)
▲1▼500ml反応フラスコに2,2,3−トリメチルベンゾインドレニン42.0g(0.201mol)、4−メチルベンゼンスルホン酸−3−メトキシブチルエステル103g(0.399mol)を仕込み、90℃で1時間、次いで115℃で3時間反応させた後、酢酸エチル281gを加えて30分還流させた後、室温まで冷却し結晶を晶析させた。結晶を濾取、酢酸エチルで洗浄後、80℃で真空乾燥し目的の化合物の中間体である白色結晶57.0g(収率60.6%)を得た。
【0034】
▲2▼100ml反応フラスコに上記▲1▼で得た中間体14.0g(0.0299mol)、N,N−ジフェニル−2−クロロアミジン3.90g(0.0152mol)、ピリジン23.7g(0.300mol)、無水酢酸4.60g(0.0451mol)を仕込み、室温で2時間、80℃で1時間反応させた。反応液にジメチルホルムアミド20.0gと六フッ化リンカリウム6.10g(0.0331mol)を加え、80℃で1時間反応させた後、クロロホルム50g、水50gを加え油水分離を行った。クロロホルム相を二回水洗した後、濃縮した系にメタノール30g加え目的の化合物を晶析させた。得られた結晶を濾取、メタノール洗浄後、80℃で真空乾燥し、目的の化合物である緑色結晶を10.7g(収率88.6%)得た。
【0035】
得られた結晶について、液体クロマトグラフにより純度を測定し、 1H−NMRにより構造を確認した。結果を以下に示す。
【0036】
<液体クロマトグラフ>
(PEGASIL ODS、メタノール/水=9/1、0.7ml/秒)
検出ピーク数 :1 (リテンションタイム;22.1分)
【0037】
1H−NMR(ケミカルシフトppm;多重度;プロトン数)>
(1.20〜1.23;d;6)(1.91〜2.09;m+s;16)
(3.20〜3.51;s+m;8)(4.20〜4.27;m;2)
(4.35〜4.43;m;2)(6.45〜6.49;d;2)
(7.40〜7.44;d;2)(7.47〜7.51;t;2)
(7.61〜7.66;t;2)(7.90〜7.94;m;4)
(8.26〜8.28;d;2)(8.32〜8.36;d;2)
【0038】
〔合成例2〕
(化合物No.2の六フッ化リン塩合成)
100ml反応フラスコに上記合成例1の▲1▼で得た中間体14.0g(0.0299mol)、N,N−ジフェニルアミジン塩酸塩3.88g(0.0152mol)、ピリジン23.7g(0.300mol)、無水酢酸4.60g(0.0451mol)を仕込み、80℃で2時間反応させた。反応液にジメチルホルムアミド20.0gと六フッ化リンカリウム6.10g(0.0331mol)を加え、80℃で1時間反応させた後、クロロホルム50g、水50gを加え油水分離を行った。クロロホルム相を二回水洗した後、濃縮した系にメタノール30g加え目的の化合物を晶析させた。得られた結晶を濾取、メタノール洗浄後、80℃で真空乾燥し、目的の化合物である緑色結晶を9.50g(収率82.2%)得た。
【0039】
得られた結晶について、液体クロマトグラフにより純度を測定し、 1H−NMRにより構造を確認した。結果を以下に示す。
【0040】
<液体クロマトグラフ>
(PEGASIL ODS、メタノール/水=9/1、0.7ml/秒)
検出ピーク数 :1 (リテンションタイム;22.0分)
【0041】
1H−NMR(ケミカルシフトppm;多重度;プロトン数)>
(1.20〜1.23;d;6)(1.80〜2.03;m+s;16)
(3.32〜3.40;s+m;8)(4.19〜4.26;m;2)
(4.28〜4.32;m;2)(6.19〜6.22;d;2)
(6.59〜6.65;t;1)(7.39〜7.42;d;2)
(7.44〜7.48;t;2)(7.53〜7.63;t;2)
(7.90〜7.92;m;4)(8.15〜8.21;d+t;4)
【0042】
上記化合物No.1の六フッ化リン塩は、類似構造の化合物である下記の比較化合物1及び2に比べると下記表1に示すとおり、UV吸収スペクトルは、ほぼ同様の特性を示し、分解温度(示差熱分析装置使用)は低い値を示す。分解温度が低いことは、本発明の光学記録材料が、記録特性に優れた光学記録媒体を与える要因と考えられる。
【0043】
【表1】
Figure 0004076308
【0044】
【化10】
Figure 0004076308
【0045】
〔実施例1−1〜1−5及び比較例1−1〜1−4〕
(光学記録媒体の作成及び評価)
チタンキレート化合物(T−50:日本曹達社製)を塗布、加水分解して下地層(0.01μm)を設けた直径12cmのポリカーボネートディスク基板上に、下記表2に示す化合物と芳香族ニトロソ化合物(DQ−24:旭電化工業(株)製)の1:0.1(重量比)のエチルセロソルブ溶液をスピンコーティング法にて塗布して、厚さ100nmの記録層を形成し、さらに、記録層上に100nmの金の反射膜を蒸着法により形成した。
【0046】
このようにして作成された各媒体を、5.0m/sで回転させながら半導体レーザ(780nm、集光部出力8mW、周波数2.5kHz)を用いて基板裏面側から書き込みを行い、次いで、半導体レーザ(780nm、集光部出力0.4mW)を読み出し光とし、基板を通しての反射光を検出してスペクトラムアナライザにて、バンド巾30kHzでC/N比を測定した。
【0047】
なお、C/N比は、記録特性の評価方法であり、値が大きいほど記録特性が優れていることを示す。
【0048】
【表2】
Figure 0004076308
【0049】
【発明の効果】
本発明の光学記録材料によって、記録特性に優れた光学記録媒体が得られる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an optical recording material used for an optical recording medium for recording information by applying information as a thermal information pattern by a laser or the like. Specifically, the optical recording material has a wavelength in the visible and near-infrared region and has low energy. The present invention relates to an optical recording material used for an optical recording medium capable of high-density optical recording and reproduction by a laser or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention]
In general, the optical recording medium has a feature that the recording medium does not wear and deteriorate because the recording head does not contact the writing or reading head. In particular, the optical recording medium that gives information as thermal information does not require development processing in a dark room. The development has been actively conducted because of its advantages.
[0003]
Such an optical recording medium uses recording light as heat. For example, information is recorded at high density by forming optically detectable pits on a thin recording layer provided on a substrate.
[0004]
As materials used for the recording layer, for example, indolenine, thiazole, imidazole, thioxazole, quinoline, and selenazole cyanine dyes are known. These dyes are salts of cyanine dye cations and various anions such as halogen anions and phosphorus hexafluoride anions. In particular, indolenine dyes are preferably used because of their high sensitivity and good recording properties. It has become impossible to cope with the further increase in recording speed and reading speed required for optical recording media in recent years, and materials with better recording characteristics are required.
[0005]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording material suitable for an optical recording medium excellent in recording characteristics and an optical recording medium using the optical recording material.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of repeated studies, the present inventors have found that an optical recording material comprising a compound having a specific substituent introduced into an indolenine cyanine dye gives an optical recording medium having excellent recording characteristics. Reached.
[0007]
The present invention has been made on the basis of the above knowledge, and is characterized in that an optical recording material comprising a compound represented by the following general formula (I) and a thin film comprising the optical recording material are formed. An optical recording medium is provided.
[0008]
[Chemical 2]
Figure 0004076308
(In the formula, each A independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, R 1 and R 2 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R and R ′ represent 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Y represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, An m− represents an m-valent anion, m represents an integer of 1 or 2, and p represents a coefficient for keeping the charge neutral)
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the optical recording material and the optical recording medium of the present invention having the above gist will be described in more detail.
[0010]
The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to the present invention is a dye used for a recording layer of an optical recording medium, and the dye has a 3-alkoxybutyl group bonded to a nitrogen atom of an indolenine ring. As shown in the examples described later, it is characterized by providing an optical recording medium having excellent recording characteristics.
[0011]
In addition, the introduction of a 3-alkoxybutyl group has an effect of improving the solubility in a polar solvent.
[0012]
In the general formula (I), the halogen atom represented by Y in the formula includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 2 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, and isobutyl. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R and R ′ include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, isobutyl, amyl, tert-amyl, hexyl, heptyl Octyl, isooctyl, tertiary octyl, 2-ethylhexyl and the like. Examples of the anion represented by An m- include monovalent halogen anions such as chlorine anion, bromine anion, iodine anion, and fluorine anion; perchlorate anion, chlorate anion, thiocyanate anion, hexafluoride anion. Inorganic anions such as phosphine anion, antimony hexafluoride anion, boron tetrafluoride anion, organic sulfonate anions such as benzenesulfonate anion, toluenesulfonate anion, trifluoromethanesulfonate anion; octyl phosphate anion, dodecyl phosphate And organic phosphate anions such as anion, octadecyl phosphate anion, phenyl phosphate anion, nonylphenyl phosphate anion, 2,2′-methylenebis (4,6-ditert-butylphenyl) phosphonate anion, etc. Examples of divalent ones For example, a benzene disulfonic acid anion, a naphthalene disulfonic acid anion, etc. are mentioned. Further, a quencher anion which is a metal complex compound can be used as necessary.
[0013]
Examples of the quencher anion include anions described in JP-A-60-234892. For example, the anion represented by the following general formula (A) and (B) is mentioned.
[0014]
[Chemical 3]
Figure 0004076308
(In the formula, R 3 and R 4 each independently represents an alkyl group or a halogen atom, a and b each represents 0 to 3. R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently alkyl. Group, an alkylphenyl group, an alkoxyphenyl group or a halogenated phenyl group)
[0015]
In addition, n represents an integer of 1 to 3, and a compound in which n is 1 is particularly preferable because it is excellent in sensitivity to writing and reproducing wavelengths.
[0016]
As typical examples of the compound represented by the general formula (I), the following compound No. 1-5 etc. are mentioned. In the following examples, cyanine dye cations without anions are shown.
[0017]
[Formula 4]
Figure 0004076308
[0018]
[Chemical formula 5]
Figure 0004076308
[0019]
[Chemical 6]
Figure 0004076308
[0020]
[Chemical 7]
Figure 0004076308
[0021]
[Chemical 8]
Figure 0004076308
[0022]
The compound represented by the above general formula (I) according to the present invention can be produced according to a conventionally known method without being limited by the production method, and is synthesized by the following route.
[0023]
[Chemical 9]
Figure 0004076308
(In the formula, X represents a methanediyl group substituted by R 1 and R 2 , and A, Y, R 1 , R 2 , R, R ′, An m− , and p are the same as those in the general formula (I). The same)
[0024]
The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to the present invention is applied as a recording layer of an optical recording medium, and conventionally known methods can be used for forming the recording layer. Generally, lower alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ether alcohols such as methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve and butyl diglycol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ketones such as diacetone alcohol, ethyl acetate, Esters such as butyl acetate and methoxyethyl acetate, acrylic esters such as ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate, fluorinated alcohols such as 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropanol, benzene, toluene and xylene It can be easily formed by applying a solution dissolved in an organic solvent such as hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as methylene dichloride, dichloroethane, and chloroform on the substrate.
[0025]
The thickness of the recording layer is usually 0.001 to 10 [mu] m, preferably 0.01 to 5 [mu] m. The method for forming the recording layer is not particularly limited, and for example, a commonly used method such as a spin coating method can be used.
[0026]
When the optical recording material of the present invention is contained in the recording layer of the optical recording medium, the amount used with respect to the recording layer is preferably 50 to 100% by weight.
[0027]
In addition to the optical recording material of the present invention, the recording layer may contain resins such as polyethylene, polyester, polystyrene, and polycarbonate, if necessary, a surfactant, an antistatic agent, a lubricant, You may contain a flame retardant, a stabilizer, a dispersing agent, antioxidant, a crosslinking agent, etc.
[0028]
Furthermore, the recording layer may contain an aromatic nitroso compound, a transition metal chelate compound, or the like as a quencher such as singlet oxygen. As these compounds, for example, known compounds as proposed in JP-A-59-55795 are used. The compound is preferably used in the range of 0 to 50% by weight based on the recording layer.
[0029]
The material of the base for forming such a recording layer is not particularly limited as long as it is substantially transparent to writing light and reading light. For example, a resin such as polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, and polycarbonate is used. Glass or the like is used. Moreover, the shape can use arbitrary shapes, such as a tape, a drum, a belt, a disk, according to a use.
[0030]
Also, a reflective film can be formed on the recording layer by vapor deposition or sputtering using gold, silver, aluminum, copper or the like, or a protective layer made of acrylic resin, ultraviolet curable resin, or the like. You can also.
[0031]
The optical recording material of the present invention can be used as a dye for optical disks such as LD, CD, DVD, CD-R, and DVD-R, and is particularly suitable for high-speed compatible CD-Rs.
[0032]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to synthesis examples, examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
[0033]
[Synthesis Example 1]
(Synthesis of phosphorous hexafluoride of Compound No. 1)
(1) A 500 ml reaction flask was charged with 42.0 g (0.201 mol) of 2,2,3-trimethylbenzoindolenine and 103 g (0.399 mol) of 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid-3-methoxybutyl ester at 90 ° C. After reacting for 1 hour and then at 115 ° C. for 3 hours, 281 g of ethyl acetate was added and refluxed for 30 minutes, followed by cooling to room temperature to crystallize crystals. The crystals were collected by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate, and then vacuum dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 57.0 g (yield 60.6%) of white crystals as an intermediate of the target compound.
[0034]
(2) In a 100 ml reaction flask, 14.0 g (0.0299 mol) of the intermediate obtained in (1) above, 3.90 g (0.0152 mol) of N, N-diphenyl-2-chloroamidine, 23.7 g (0 300 mol) and 4.60 g (0.0451 mol) of acetic anhydride were charged and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours and at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After adding 20.0 g of dimethylformamide and 6.10 g (0.0331 mol) of potassium hexafluoride to the reaction solution and reacting at 80 ° C. for 1 hour, 50 g of chloroform and 50 g of water were added to perform oil-water separation. After the chloroform phase was washed twice with water, 30 g of methanol was added to the concentrated system to crystallize the target compound. The obtained crystals were collected by filtration, washed with methanol, and dried in vacuo at 80 ° C. to obtain 10.7 g (yield: 88.6%) of the target compound as green crystals.
[0035]
About the obtained crystal | crystallization, purity was measured by the liquid chromatograph and the structure was confirmed by < 1 > H-NMR. The results are shown below.
[0036]
<Liquid chromatograph>
(PEGASIL ODS, methanol / water = 9/1, 0.7 ml / sec)
Number of detected peaks: 1 (Retention time; 22.1 minutes)
[0037]
<1 H-NMR (chemical shift ppm; multiplicity; number of protons)>
(1.20 to 1.23; d; 6) (1.91 to 2.09; m + s; 16)
(3.20 to 3.51; s + m; 8) (4.20 to 4.27; m; 2)
(4.35-4.43; m; 2) (6.45-6.49; d; 2)
(7.40-7.44; d; 2) (7.47-7.51; t; 2)
(7.61 to 7.66; t; 2) (7.90 to 7.94; m; 4)
(8.26 to 8.28; d; 2) (8.32 to 8.36; d; 2)
[0038]
[Synthesis Example 2]
(Synthesis of phosphorous hexafluoride of Compound No. 2)
In a 100 ml reaction flask, 14.0 g (0.0299 mol) of the intermediate obtained in (1) of Synthesis Example 1, 3.88 g (0.0152 mol) of N, N-diphenylamidine hydrochloride, 23.7 g of pyridine (0. 300 mol) and 4.60 g (0.0451 mol) of acetic anhydride were charged and reacted at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. After adding 20.0 g of dimethylformamide and 6.10 g (0.0331 mol) of potassium hexafluoride to the reaction solution and reacting at 80 ° C. for 1 hour, 50 g of chloroform and 50 g of water were added to perform oil-water separation. After the chloroform phase was washed twice with water, 30 g of methanol was added to the concentrated system to crystallize the target compound. The obtained crystals were collected by filtration, washed with methanol, and dried in vacuo at 80 ° C. to obtain 9.50 g (yield: 82.2%) of the target compound as green crystals.
[0039]
About the obtained crystal | crystallization, purity was measured by the liquid chromatograph and the structure was confirmed by < 1 > H-NMR. The results are shown below.
[0040]
<Liquid chromatograph>
(PEGASIL ODS, methanol / water = 9/1, 0.7 ml / sec)
Number of detected peaks: 1 (Retention time; 22.0 minutes)
[0041]
<1 H-NMR (chemical shift ppm; multiplicity; number of protons)>
(1.20 to 1.23; d; 6) (1.80 to 2.03; m + s; 16)
(3.32 to 3.40; s + m; 8) (4.19 to 4.26; m; 2)
(4.28 to 4.32; m; 2) (6.19 to 6.22; d; 2)
(6.59-6.65; t; 1) (7.39-7.42; d; 2)
(7.44-7.48; t; 2) (7.53-7.63; t; 2)
(7.90-7.92; m; 4) (8.15-8.21; d + t; 4)
[0042]
In the above compound No. As shown in Table 1 below, the hexafluorophosphorus salt No. 1 has almost the same characteristics as the following Comparative Compounds 1 and 2, which are compounds having similar structures, and the decomposition temperature (differential thermal analysis). Device use) shows a low value. The low decomposition temperature is considered to be a factor that the optical recording material of the present invention provides an optical recording medium having excellent recording characteristics.
[0043]
[Table 1]
Figure 0004076308
[0044]
[Chemical Formula 10]
Figure 0004076308
[0045]
[Examples 1-1 to 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-4]
(Production and evaluation of optical recording media)
A compound shown in Table 2 below and an aromatic nitroso compound on a 12 cm diameter polycarbonate disk substrate coated with a titanium chelate compound (T-50: manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) and hydrolyzed to provide a base layer (0.01 μm). A 1: 0.1 (weight ratio) ethyl cellosolve solution (DQ-24: manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was applied by a spin coating method to form a recording layer having a thickness of 100 nm. A 100 nm gold reflective film was formed on the layer by vapor deposition.
[0046]
Each medium thus created was written from the back side of the substrate using a semiconductor laser (780 nm, condensing unit output 8 mW, frequency 2.5 kHz) while rotating at 5.0 m / s, and then the semiconductor The laser (780 nm, condensing part output 0.4 mW) was used as readout light, the reflected light through the substrate was detected, and the C / N ratio was measured with a spectrum analyzer at a bandwidth of 30 kHz.
[0047]
The C / N ratio is a method for evaluating the recording characteristics, and the larger the value, the better the recording characteristics.
[0048]
[Table 2]
Figure 0004076308
[0049]
【The invention's effect】
With the optical recording material of the present invention, an optical recording medium having excellent recording characteristics can be obtained.

Claims (4)

下記一般式(I)で表される化合物からなることを特徴とする光学記録材料。
Figure 0004076308
(式中、Aは、各々独立にベンゼン環又はナフタレン環を表し、R1 、R2 は、各々独立に炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表し、R、R’は、炭素数1〜8のアルキル基を表し、Yは、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、Anm-はm価のアニオンを表し、mは1又は2の整数を表し、pは電荷を中性に保つ係数を表す)
An optical recording material comprising a compound represented by the following general formula (I):
Figure 0004076308
(Wherein, A independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R and R ′ represent 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Y represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, An m− represents an m-valent anion, m represents an integer of 1 or 2, and p represents a coefficient for keeping the charge neutral)
上記一般式(I)において、Aがナフタレン環であり、R1 、R2 、R、R’がメチル基であり、Yが塩素原子である化合物からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光学記録材料。2. The general formula (I), wherein A is a naphthalene ring, R 1 , R 2 , R, R ′ are methyl groups, and Y is a chlorine atom. Optical recording material. 上記一般式(I)において、Aがナフタレン環であり、R1 、R2 、R、R’がメチル基であり、Yが水素原子である化合物からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光学記録材料。2. The general formula (I), wherein A is a naphthalene ring, R 1 , R 2 , R, R ′ are methyl groups, and Y is a hydrogen atom. Optical recording material. 基体上に、請求項1〜3に記載の光学記録材料からなる薄膜を形成したことを特徴とする光学記録媒体。An optical recording medium, wherein a thin film made of the optical recording material according to claim 1 is formed on a substrate.
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