JP4044500B2 - ディジタル無線通信装置 - Google Patents
ディジタル無線通信装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4044500B2 JP4044500B2 JP2003311745A JP2003311745A JP4044500B2 JP 4044500 B2 JP4044500 B2 JP 4044500B2 JP 2003311745 A JP2003311745 A JP 2003311745A JP 2003311745 A JP2003311745 A JP 2003311745A JP 4044500 B2 JP4044500 B2 JP 4044500B2
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- Prior art keywords
- signal
- signal vector
- preprocessing
- received
- antenna elements
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/22—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path using time-division multiplexing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
- H04L1/06—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
- H04L1/0618—Space-time coding
- H04L1/0637—Properties of the code
- H04L1/0656—Cyclotomic systems, e.g. Bell Labs Layered Space-Time [BLAST]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0667—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of delayed versions of same signal
- H04B7/0669—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of delayed versions of same signal using different channel coding between antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
- H04L1/06—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
- H04L1/0618—Space-time coding
- H04L1/0631—Receiver arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q5/00—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
- H04B7/0848—Joint weighting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
Description
(ビットレート)は、周知の、情報理論に関するシャノンの手法(一般に、シャノンの定理又はシャノンの符号化限界定理として知られる)を用いて導出される。最終ビットレートは(a)送信装置における全輻射電力、(b)個々の通信現場(サイト)、帯域幅におけるアンテナの個数、(c)受信装置における雑音電力、(d)伝搬環境の特性、等からなるいくつもの異なるパラメータに基づく。
r=g*s+v (1)
ここに、* は畳み込みを意味する。これら3個のベクトル、g、s、及びvは複素NR 次元のベクトル(すなわち2NR 実次元)である。
C=log2det[InR+(ρ/nT)×HH&]bps/Hz (4)
ここに、detは確定値を、InRは(nR×nT)の恒等行列を、そして&は転置共役を、それぞれ意味する。
「ERROR」=「ERRORnonsupp」∪「ERRORsupp」
20 デマルチプレクサ(多重情報分離器)
25 送信装置
30−1〜30−N 変調/符号器
31−1〜31−N パス
40 転換器
45−1〜45−N 送信アンテナ
50 受信装置
55−1〜55−N 受信アンテナ
56−1〜56−6 垂直方向セグメント
57−1〜57−m セグメント
60 前処理器
61 メモリ
65 復号器
70 マルチプレクサ(多重化器)
Claims (12)
- 一連の複数の複素信号をそれぞれの時間期間τの間に受信するN個のアンテナであって(n>1)、該複素信号の各々がランダムに重畳された複数の信号成分からなり、該受信アンテナ全てによって一つの時点で受信された該信号成分の全てが集合的に信号ベクトルを形成するような、n個のアンテナと、
前記時間期間の間に受信された前記信号成分を、それぞれの空間と時間関係に形成する手段と、該空間はそれぞれの送信アンテナ素子に関連しており、及び
空間・時間の斜層に配置された前記複数の複素信号を前処理する手段であって、該前処理は、前処理中の信号ベクトルの1つの斜層成分を表わすグループと同じ時間期間τの間に受信された一連の信号ベクトルへの復号化されなかった寄与分をゼロ化することと、同じ一連の信号ベクトルに対する復号化された寄与分を差し引くこととによって行われ、これらの信号ベクトルのグループが前記時間期間のそれぞれと前記送信アンテナ素子のそれぞれとに関連するような、前記信号ベクトルを前処理するための手段と、からなることを特徴とする、ディジタル無線受信装置。
- 受信回路であって、
n個(n>1)の送信アンテナ素子を有する送信装置によって送信されたn次元の信号ベクトルのそれぞれを受信するための複数のアンテナ素子と、
メモリ、及び
前処理回路とからなり、
該前処理回路が、(a)特定の時間期間に受信され且つ前記送信アンテナ素子のうちの特定の送信アンテナ素子に関連する前記n次元の信号ベクトルの1つを、前記メモリからアンロードし、(b)アンロードされた前記n次元の信号ベクトルから、前記特定の時間期間以外の時間期間と特定の送信アンテナ素子以外の送信アンテナ素子とに関連する前記n次元の信号ベクトルを前処理した結果として得られる検出シンボルを差し引き、(c)アンロードされた前記n次元の信号ベクトルから、まだ処理されていない前記n次元の信号ベクトルに関連するシンボルをゼロ化する、ように作動し、
該前処理回路が、もし現に処理中の前記n次元の信号ベクトルを含むn次元の信号ベクトルの層の前記前処理が完了している場合に前記前処理の結果を出力し、且つ前記層に含まれる次のn次元の信号ベクトルを前処理するために前記メモリからアンロードするための手段を含んでいることを特徴とする受信回路。
- 受信回路であって、
複数の送信アンテナ素子を有する送信装置によって送信された信号ベクトルを受信するための複数のアンテナ素子、
信号前処理回路、及び
復号化回路とからなり、
前記信号前処理回路が、前記信号前処理回路によって処理されて前に検出された送信信号の復号化から得られた復号化結果を、現に処理中の信号ベクトルから差し引き、且つ送信信号の他の検出されていない要素を現に処理中の信号ベクトルからゼロ化するよう、前記信号ベクトル各々を処理するように作動し、それから
前記信号ベクトルの前処理から得られた結果を復号化していることを特徴とする受信回路。 - 個々の前記信号ベクトルが、n次元の複素信号ベクトルであり、nが前記送信アンテナ素子の個数に等しいことを特徴とする請求項3の受信回路。
- 前記信号前処理回路が、予め定められた時間期間に受信された各信号ベクトルをn倍に複製して該複製された結果を前記送信アンテナ素子に応じて時間及び空間に配列するための、そして前記送信アンテナ素子のうちのそれぞれの送信アンテナ素子に関連し且つ前記時間期間の特定の時間期間に受信されたn次元の信号ベクトルに関連する複製された結果の斜層を前処理するように提供する手段を有することを特徴とする請求項4の受信回路。
- 前記対斜層の前処理が、前記斜層に沿っての最前の時間点に受信された1個のn次元の信号ベクトルの前処理で始まり、前記斜層に沿っての最後の時間点に受信された1個のn次元の信号ベクトルの前処理で終わることを特徴とする請求項5の受信回路。
- 前記前処理が、最後の時間点に受信された前記1個のn次元の信号ベクトルの前処理に続いて、次に続く斜層において継続されることを特徴とする請求項6の受信回路。
- 前記受信回路が更に、前記復号化回路によって出力された信号を多重化するための多重化回路からなることを特徴とする、請求項3の受信回路。
- 送信装置であって、
複数のアンテナ素子、
転換器、
複数の変調/符号化回路、及び
データ源から受信されたデータ・ストリームを複数のデータ・サブストリームに多重分離するための、且つ前記データ・サブストリームを前記変調/符号化回路に供給するための多重分離器とからなり、
前記変調/符号化回路の各々が、前記多重分離器から受信されたデータを符号化するとともに該符号化されたデータを前記転換器に供給し、
前記転換器は、前記符号化されたデータの送信のため、前記複数のアンテナ素子の各々に前記変調/符号化回路の各々を接続していることを特徴とする、送信装置。
- 前記接続が、予め定められた時間長さの間存在することを特徴とする請求項9の装置。
- 前記データ・サブストリームの各々が、同じデータ速度を有することを特徴とする請求項9の装置。
- 前記符号化は、ブロックコードを用いて、前記データ・サブストリームの少なくとも1つを符号化していることを特徴とする請求項9の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/673,981 US6097771A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Wireless communications system having a layered space-time architecture employing multi-element antennas |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9176070A Division JPH1084324A (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 1997-07-01 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007239813A Division JP4272681B2 (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 2007-09-14 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004007842A JP2004007842A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
JP2004007842A5 JP2004007842A5 (ja) | 2005-05-26 |
JP4044500B2 true JP4044500B2 (ja) | 2008-02-06 |
Family
ID=24704865
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9176070A Pending JPH1084324A (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 1997-07-01 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
JP2003311745A Expired - Fee Related JP4044500B2 (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 2003-09-03 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
JP2007239813A Expired - Fee Related JP4272681B2 (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 2007-09-14 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9176070A Pending JPH1084324A (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 1997-07-01 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007239813A Expired - Fee Related JP4272681B2 (ja) | 1996-07-01 | 2007-09-14 | ディジタル無線通信装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6097771A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0817401B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JPH1084324A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100626099B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69736504T2 (ja) |
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- 1997-06-23 EP EP97304395A patent/EP0817401B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-01 KR KR1019970030477A patent/KR100626099B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-01 JP JP9176070A patent/JPH1084324A/ja active Pending
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JP4272681B2 (ja) | 2009-06-03 |
JPH1084324A (ja) | 1998-03-31 |
KR980013075A (ko) | 1998-04-30 |
DE69736504T2 (de) | 2007-01-18 |
US6097771A (en) | 2000-08-01 |
DE69736504D1 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
JP2008048433A (ja) | 2008-02-28 |
EP0817401B1 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
EP0817401A2 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
KR100626099B1 (ko) | 2006-12-27 |
JP2004007842A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
EP0817401A3 (en) | 2000-06-07 |
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