JP4040880B2 - エアバッグ解放補助装置 - Google Patents
エアバッグ解放補助装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4040880B2 JP4040880B2 JP2001556702A JP2001556702A JP4040880B2 JP 4040880 B2 JP4040880 B2 JP 4040880B2 JP 2001556702 A JP2001556702 A JP 2001556702A JP 2001556702 A JP2001556702 A JP 2001556702A JP 4040880 B2 JP4040880 B2 JP 4040880B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- combustion product
- gelatin
- filtered
- propellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims 2
- -1 Here Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 11
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010082117 matrigel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/235—Inflatable members characterised by their material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/04—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents for cooling the explosion gases including antifouling and flash suppressing agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/235—Inflatable members characterised by their material
- B60R2021/23504—Inflatable members characterised by their material characterised by material
- B60R2021/23509—Fabric
- B60R2021/23514—Fabric coated fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18023000P | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-04 | |
| PCT/US2001/003673 WO2001056833A2 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-02-05 | Airbag release aid |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004520986A JP2004520986A (ja) | 2004-07-15 |
| JP2004520986A5 JP2004520986A5 (enExample) | 2006-01-05 |
| JP4040880B2 true JP4040880B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 |
Family
ID=22659702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001556702A Expired - Fee Related JP4040880B2 (ja) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-02-05 | エアバッグ解放補助装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6685223B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1373026A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4040880B2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001056833A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4040880B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2008-01-30 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド | エアバッグ解放補助装置 |
| DE10240639B3 (de) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-02-12 | Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gasgenerator |
| US20060220362A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Hordos Deborah L | Gas generator |
| US9046327B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2015-06-02 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Gas generator |
| US8784585B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2014-07-22 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Autoignition compositions |
| DE102007005588B4 (de) * | 2007-02-05 | 2014-02-13 | Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh | Filter zur Verwendung in einem Gasgenerator, Gasgenerator, Fahrzeuginsassen-Rückhaltesystem, Verfahren zur Herstellung des Filters und Verwendung des Filters |
| US7914040B1 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2011-03-29 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Cold gas generating system |
| US8123878B1 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2012-02-28 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generating system |
| US7857345B1 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2010-12-28 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Valve assembly for gas generating system |
| US8113542B1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2012-02-14 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Pressurized gas release mechanism |
| US9556078B1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2017-01-31 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Gas generator |
| US20110221174A1 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Additives for liquid-cooled inflators |
| US8684405B2 (en) | 2012-05-17 | 2014-04-01 | Arc Automotive Inc. | Grain retainer construction for air bag inflator |
| US9073512B1 (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2015-07-07 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Gas generating system with gas generant cushion |
| DE102014221481B4 (de) | 2014-10-22 | 2021-09-23 | Joyson Safety Systems Germany Gmbh | Gasgeneratorbaugruppe mit kühlmittelbeschichteter Filtereinheit |
| JP7629379B2 (ja) * | 2021-09-30 | 2025-02-13 | 株式会社ダイセル | エアバッグ装置及びエアバッグ装置の展開方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3711115A (en) * | 1970-11-24 | 1973-01-16 | Allied Chem | Pyrotechnic gas generator |
| US3733180A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1973-05-15 | Boeing Co | Solid state cool gas generator |
| US3785149A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1974-01-15 | Specialty Prod Dev Corp | Method for filling a bag with water vapor and carbon dioxide gas |
| US3972545A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-08-03 | Thiokol Corporation | Multi-level cool gas generator |
| US5482579A (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1996-01-09 | Nof Corporation | Gas generator compositions |
| DE19612581A1 (de) * | 1996-03-29 | 1997-10-02 | Temic Bayern Chem Airbag Gmbh | Gas-Dampf-Generator |
| WO1999012776A1 (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-18 | Grace Gregory B | Distributed charge inflator system |
| JPH1199900A (ja) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-13 | Nippon Koki Co Ltd | エアバッグ用インフレータ |
| US6037279A (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-03-14 | Dow Corning Limited | Coated textile fabrics |
| US6076468A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-06-20 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Solid propellant/water type hybrid gas generator |
| US6095559A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-08-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Chemical cooling of airbag inflation gases |
| US6149746A (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2000-11-21 | Trw Inc. | Ammonium nitrate gas generating composition |
| JP4040880B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2008-01-30 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド | エアバッグ解放補助装置 |
-
2001
- 2001-02-05 JP JP2001556702A patent/JP4040880B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-05 EP EP01908843A patent/EP1373026A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-05 US US09/777,389 patent/US6685223B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-05 WO PCT/US2001/003673 patent/WO2001056833A2/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-01-22 US US10/762,709 patent/US7134690B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2001056833A2 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
| JP2004520986A (ja) | 2004-07-15 |
| US7134690B2 (en) | 2006-11-14 |
| EP1373026A4 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| EP1373026A2 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
| US20010045249A1 (en) | 2001-11-29 |
| WO2001056833A3 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
| US6685223B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 |
| US20040150201A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
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| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
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| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101116 Year of fee payment: 3 |
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