JP4012514B2 - セラミック技術を利用した化学反応器及び燃料処理装置 - Google Patents

セラミック技術を利用した化学反応器及び燃料処理装置 Download PDF

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JP4012514B2
JP4012514B2 JP2003585209A JP2003585209A JP4012514B2 JP 4012514 B2 JP4012514 B2 JP 4012514B2 JP 2003585209 A JP2003585209 A JP 2003585209A JP 2003585209 A JP2003585209 A JP 2003585209A JP 4012514 B2 JP4012514 B2 JP 4012514B2
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ceramic
fuel
chemical reactor
catalyst
chemical
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JP2005522325A (ja
JP2005522325A5 (enExample
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コリペラ、チョウダリー、ラメシュ
タシック、ソーニャ
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Motorola Solutions Inc
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
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    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
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    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
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    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
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    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
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    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
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    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
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    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
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    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2003585209A 2002-04-12 2003-04-02 セラミック技術を利用した化学反応器及び燃料処理装置 Expired - Fee Related JP4012514B2 (ja)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/122,107 US20030194363A1 (en) 2002-04-12 2002-04-12 Chemical reactor and fuel processor utilizing ceramic technology
PCT/US2003/010244 WO2003088390A2 (en) 2002-04-12 2003-04-02 Chemical reactor and fuel processor utilizing ceramic technology

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JP2005522325A JP2005522325A (ja) 2005-07-28
JP2005522325A5 JP2005522325A5 (enExample) 2007-03-22
JP4012514B2 true JP4012514B2 (ja) 2007-11-21

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US (1) US20030194363A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1494801A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4012514B2 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003226231A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003088390A2 (enExample)

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US20030194359A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-16 Gervasio Dominic Francis Combustion heater and fuel processor utilizing ceramic technology
US7541007B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2009-06-02 Lehigh University Microreactor and method of use to produce hydrogen by methanol reforming
US7666539B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2010-02-23 Ultracell Corporation Heat efficient portable fuel cell systems
US20050014040A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Ultracell Corporation Fuel preheat in fuel cells and portable electronics
US8821832B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2014-09-02 UltraCell, L.L.C. Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
EP1644997A4 (en) * 2003-06-27 2011-03-16 Ultracell Corp MICRO FUEL CELL ARCHITECTURE
US8318368B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2012-11-27 UltraCell, L.L.C. Portable systems for engine block
US20060156627A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2006-07-20 Ultracell Corporation Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
EP1641671B1 (en) 2003-06-27 2015-06-24 Portaclave LLP Portable fuel cartridge for fuel cells
WO2005004256A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-13 Ultracell Corporation Annular fuel processor and methods
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