JP4010181B2 - Thresher - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  The present invention relates to a threshing machine.
[0002]
[Prior art]
  The harvesting operation of the napped cereals with the combine with the threshing machine is carried out by running this combine, and the nested cereals are harvested with the reaper provided at the front part of the traveling chassis. Is transferred to the rear upper part of the machine, supplied to the feed chain and the holding bowl of the threshing machine placed on the upper side of the traveling chassis, and taken over by the feed chain and the holding bowl, and is passed through the threshing chamber of the threshing machine. It is nipped and transferred and threshed by a handling cylinder that is rotationally driven in the threshing chamber.
[0003]
  The threshing processed product that has been threshed in the threshing chamber is dropped and supplied to an oscillating sorting device that is provided below the threshing chamber and oscillates while moving backward. In addition, the dust which is an unthreshed product that has not been threshed in the threshing chamber is supplied to the dusting chamber from the threshing outlet provided at the transfer terminal of the threshing chamber, and is installed in the dust chamber. The threshing processing waste that is rethreshed while being transferred to the rear and dropped from the dusting treatment chamber, and discharged from the dust discharge outlet at the transfer end of the dusting treatment chamber. A small amount of grain and a large amount of swarf and slashers are dropped and supplied to the lower swing sorting device. Further, in the second processing chamber provided on the front side of the dust removal processing chamber, the second thing that is the unthreshing processed material dropped from the rear part of the swing sorting device is supported in the second reduction cylinder. It is pumped and supplied, supplied to the second processing chamber, and transferred forward by the dust processing cylinder of the dust processing chamber built in the second processing chamber and the second processing cylinder coaxially supported. While being rethreshed, it falls from the second processing chamber. The second threshing processed product and a small amount of grain, swarf, chopping, etc. discharged from the second outlet at the transfer end of the second processing chamber are dropped and supplied to the lower swing sorting device. The
[0004]
  Various supplies supplied on the rocking sorter are rocked and sorted into grains, swarf, chopping cutters, and the like while being transferred to the back by the rocking sorter. The grains falling from the slab, part of the swarf, and the slasher are blown by the wind from the blower. The sorted grain is supplied from the threshing machine into the grain storage tank and temporarily stored. Further, swarf debris and soot cut while being oscillated and sorted by the oscillating sorter are sucked by a suction fan provided above the transfer terminus of the oscillating sorter. It is discharged outside.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
  There was a case where the first sorting performance was deteriorated by the reduction of the sawdust mixed in the second thing to be reduced into the second processing chamber and the chopping off to the second processing chamber. The present invention is intended to solve these problems.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  For this reason, the present invention,A threshing chamber (4) in which a handling cylinder (4a) for threshing cereals is rotatably mounted, and supply of unthreshing products discharged from a threshing outlet (24) at the end of the threshing chamber (4) Rethreshing while receiving and transferring backFirstA dust removal treatment cylinder (9) having a spiral (9a) and a plurality of dust removal treatment claws (9b) mounted on the outer peripheral portion, and a dust removal treatment chamber (8) in which the dust removal treatment cylinder (9) is rotatably mounted. ) And the processed material leaked from the dust disposal chamber (8) below the dust disposal chamber (8).SecondWith a spiral (12a)And supplying only the grains mixed in the second product fed by the second reduction cylinder (35) into the second processing chamber (11) equipped with the second spiral (12a). It is configured so as to supply the sawdust or slasher mixed in to the middle part of the dust treatment chamber (8) in the front-rear direction.The threshing machine is characterized by that.
[0007]
  The harvesting operation of the napped cereals with the combine equipped with the threshing machine is carried out by running this combine, and the nested cereals are harvested by the reaper provided at the front part of the traveling chassis. The feed chain of the threshing machine transferred to the rear upper part and mounted on the upper side of the traveling chassis, and supplied to the holding bowl and taken over, and held between these feed chains and the holding bowl, the threshing room of the threshing machine The inside of the threshing chamber 4 is nipped and transferred, and the threshing is performed by the handling cylinder 4 a that is rotationally driven in the threshing chamber 4.
[0008]
  The threshing processed product that has been threshed in the threshing chamber 4 is provided below the threshing chamber 4 and supplied to a swing sorting device that swings and sorts while moving backward. In addition, the dust which is an unthreshed product that has not been threshed in the threshing chamber 4 is supplied from the threshing discharge port 24 provided at the transfer terminal end of the threshing chamber 4 into the dust disposal chamber 8. A threshing process is carried out while being transferred to the rear part by a dust disposal cylinder 9 rotatably mounted in the dust treatment chamber 8, and the reprocessed grains and some of the swarf leak from the dust treatment chamber 8. DownSecond processingIt is supplied to the chamber 11. In addition, most of the swarf, slag, etc. are transported through the dust processing chamber 8 to the transfer terminal and discharged from the dust discharge port of the transfer terminal.
[0009]
  SaidSecond processingIn the chamber 11, the grains supplied from the dust processing chamber 8 and a part of the sawdust areSecond processingThe interior of the chamber 11 is freely rotatableSecondThis is the spiral 12aSecond processingIt is transferred to the transfer end of the chamber 11 and supplied to the swing sorting device from the discharge end of the transfer end.
[0010]
  The various threshing products and the like supplied to the rocking sorter are rocked and sorted into grains, swarf, and chopping cutters during the backward rocking transfer by the rocking sorter. And a part of the sawdust falls from this rocking sorter. During this fall, the wind from the blower provided at the lower front part of this swing sorting device is blown, and by this blow, the wind is sorted, and the selected grain is supplied from the threshing machine into the grain storage tank, Temporarily stored.
[0011]
  The swarf, slasher, and the like that have been oscillated and sorted by the oscillating sorter are sucked by a suction fan provided at the upper part of the transfer terminal of the oscillating sorter and discharged outside the apparatus.
[0012]
  Only the grain mixed into the second thing that is fed by the second thing that is unthreshing processed product from the rocking sorter etc.Second processingSupplied to the chamber 11Second processingDecorated in room 11SecondIt is transferred to the front part by the spiral 12a and supplied to the swing sorting device.
[0013]
  In addition, the sawdust, chopping and the like mixed in the second thing are transported by the second reducing cylinder 35 and supplied to the substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the dust treatment chamber 8, and to the dust treatment chamber 8. The dust-removing cylinder 9 that is rotatably mounted is transferred to the rear part while being rethreshed simultaneously with the dust discharged from the threshing discharge port, and from the dust discharge port at the transfer end to the swing sorting device. Supplied.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
  ThisTo the invention ofAccording to, The unthreshed product (dusted material) is received in the dusting processing chamber 8 equipped with the dusting processing cylinder 9 and rethreshed, and leaked from the dusting processing chamber 8 below the dusting processing chamber 8. Processed materialSecondBy adopting a structure that moves forward by the spiral 12a,SecondThe length of the spiral 12a can be increased, and the grain supplied from the dust removal processing chamber 8 and a part of the sawdust are removed.SecondIt can be transferred to the front part by the spiral 12a, and supplied to the swinging sorter from the discharge port of the transfer terminal part to be sorted.
[0015]
  More, Only the grain mixed into the second thing that receives the second thing and lifts it in the second reducing cylinder 35, and the twig infestation grain,SecondA spiral 12a was installed.Second processingWhile reducing to the inside of the chamber 11, soot, cutting and the like are reduced into the dust treatment chamber 8,Second processingIn the chamber 11, the second sorting, that is, the first sorting can be made better by not reducing the sawdust, cutting and the like.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  In the threshing machine 3 placed on the upper side of the traveling chassis 2 of the combine 1, a threshing chamber 4 in which a handling cylinder 4 a for threshing the cereal husk is rotatably mounted, and a transfer terminal portion of the threshing chamber 4 are not provided. In the upper right part of the threshing chamber 4 where a threshing discharge port 24 for discharging dust threshing products is provided, and the threshing chamber 4 that receives the dust discharged from the threshing discharge port 24 and re-threshs it while moving backward. Is provided with a dust removal treatment chamber 8 in which a dust removal treatment cylinder 9 is rotatably mounted, and below the dust removal treatment chamber 8, a second non-threshing treatment product and an inside of the dust treatment chamber 8 are provided. The second processing chamber 11 and the like that rotatably support the second processing cylinder 12 that receives the grain recovered by the threshing process in the above and retransfers the threshing while moving forward are provided. This threshing machine 3 is mainly illustrated and described.
[0017]
  A traveling device 14 having a pair of left and right traveling crawlers 14 a that travel on the soil surface as shown in FIG. 6 is disposed below the traveling chassis 2 of the combine 1, and the threshing is disposed above the traveling chassis 2. In this configuration, the machine 3 is placed. The nail flour is harvested by the reaper 15 on the front side of the traveling chassis 2, and this reaper is transferred to the rear upper part by the reaper 15 and is taken over by the feed chain 16 a of the threshing machine 3 and the clamping rod 16 b. And threshing while being nipped and transferred. The threshed and selected grain is temporarily stored in a grain storage tank 17 disposed on the right side of the threshing machine 3.
[0018]
  On the front side of the traveling chassis 2, as shown in FIG. 6, a narrow guide 18 a and a weed body 18 b for separating the napped cereal from the front end position, a pulling device 18 c for raising the napped cereal, and a raised culm A scraping device 19a of the culm scraping and transporting device 19 to be scraped, a cutting blade device 18d for trimming the scraped culm, and a feed chain 16a of the threshing machine 3 by sandwiching and transporting the trimmed culm A reaping machine 15 is provided that includes the root and tip transfer devices 19b and 19c of the cereal scraping transfer device 19 to be delivered to the clamping rod 16b. The reaper 15 is configured to move up and down with respect to the soil surface by a telescopic cylinder 20 that is hydraulically driven.
[0019]
  A support pipe 21b in the left-right direction is provided at the upper end portion of the support rod 21a inclined from the lower front portion to the upper rear portion of the reaper 15 and the support device 21c provided on the upper side surface of the traveling chassis 2 is provided with this support pipe rod 21b. The reaping machine 15 is configured to rotate up and down around the support pipe rod 21b by the operation of the telescopic cylinder 20 by being supported rotatably.
[0020]
  In the culm transfer path formed by the culm scavenging transfer device 19 of the reaper 15, the presence or absence of supply of the cereal to the threshing machine 3 is performed by contacting the culm that is harvested and transferred. It is the structure which provided the cereal sensor 15a to detect.
  At the front of the threshing machine 3 side, as shown in FIG. 6, an operation device 22a for starting and stopping the combine 1 and adjusting each part and the like, and a cockpit 22b on which an operator who performs these operations is boarded The engine 20a is placed on the upper side surface of the traveling chassis 2 below the cockpit 22b, and the grain storage tank 17 is disposed in the rear part. It is the structure which formed the body 1a of the combine 1 with these travel apparatuses 14, the reaping machine 15, the threshing machine 3, and the engine 20a.
[0021]
  In the transmission path of the transmission mechanism 23a in the traveling mission case 23 mounted on the front end of the traveling chassis 2, a potentiometer type vehicle speed sensor 23b for detecting the traveling vehicle speed is provided based on the output. It is a configuration.
  The threshing machine 3 is formed into a box with left and right side plates 3a and 3b, front and rear side plates 3c and 3d, and front and rear middle side plates 3e and 3f as shown in FIGS. 3 is provided with a feed chain 16a and a sandwiching rod 16b which are harvested by the harvester 15 and transferred to the rear upper part by the harvester 15 and transferred by clamping. It is a configuration.
[0022]
  With the feed chain 16a and the clamping rods 16b, the harvested culm being clamped and transferred in the threshing chamber 4 of the threshing machine 3 is a variety of types in the threshing chamber 4 and has a large number of teeth 4c planted. The handling cylinder 4a is rotatably supported by a front side plate 3c and a rear middle side plate 3f, and is threshed by the rotational drive of the handling cylinder 4a. In addition, a threshing chamber net 4b through which the threshed threshing product leaks is stretched on the lower side of the rotating outer periphery of each tooth 4c of the handling barrel 4a. A configuration in which a threshing discharge port 24 is provided between the front and rear middle side plates 3e and 3f at the transfer terminal of the threshing chamber 4 before and after supplying unthreshed dust to the dust disposal chamber 8 described later. It is.
[0023]
  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the rear side of the threshing chamber 4 receives the supply of the dust that is the unthreshed product discharged from the threshing discharge port 24 of the threshing chamber 4, and moves backward. Spiral plate from the transfer start end side to rethresh while(First spiral)9a, a plurality of dust removal treatment claws 9b, and a dust removal treatment chamber 8 in which a dust removal treatment cylinder 9 having a discharge claw 9c and the like mounted on the outer peripheral portion is rotatably supported. On the lower side of the rotating outer periphery of the spiral plate 9a of each dust removal treatment cylinder 9 and each dust removal treatment claw 9b, a dust removal treatment net 10 for leaking the threshing dust waste is stretched. The grain that has leaked from the dust processing net 10 of the dust processing chamber 8 is supplied to the second processing chamber 11 described later. The swarf debris that has not leaked from the dust-removing treatment net 10 of the threshing dust, the slasher, and the like are discharged at the terminal end of transfer of the dust-removing treatment chamber 8 and protrude outside the rear plate 3d. This configuration is provided so as to be discharged from the dust discharge port 25 to the outside of the apparatus.
[0024]
  The lower side of the dust removal treatment chamber 8 is supplied with a second product as shown in FIGS.(Second spiral)The second processing chamber 11 is provided in which a second processing cylinder 12 having a 12a and a plurality of second processing claws 12b mounted on the outer periphery thereof is rotatably supported. A second processing net 13 is provided on the inner side of the outer periphery of the spiral plate 12a of the second processing cylinder 12 and the second processing claw 12b. The transfer terminal of the second processing chamber 11 is provided with a second outlet 26 for discharging a part of the grain that has not been leaked, the swarf, and the chopping cutter, etc. It is a configuration. The second processing cylinder 12 is supported by the second processing shaft 11a, and the dust processing cylinder 9 is supported by the dust processing shaft 8a. The dust processing cylinder 9 and the second processing cylinder 12 are This is a configuration that is supported by another shaft.
[0025]
  Dust that is a non-threshing processed product discharged from the threshing outlet 24 at the transfer terminal end of the threshing chamber 4 is supplied into the dust processing chamber 8, and the dust processing in the dust processing chamber 8 is performed. The grains that have been threshed again while being transferred to the rear part by the cylinder 9 and leaked from the dust disposal network 10 are supplied into the second processing chamber 11 and into the second processing chamber 11. The threshing process is performed while being transported to the front part by the second processing cylinder 12 at the same time as the second unthreshing product to be supplied.
[0026]
  The dust processing cylinder 9 installed in the dust processing chamber 8 is pivotally supported by a dust processing cylinder shaft 8a, and the second processing cylinder 12 installed in the second processing chamber 11 is supported by a second processing shaft 11a. Overloading can be prevented by being pivotally supported and not coaxially supported. Further, the processing length of the second processing cylinder 12 can be increased, and the second processing can be reliably performed.
[0027]
  A second thing or the like dropped from a swing sorting device 5 described later is transported by a second reduction spiral 35a of the second reduction cylinder 35 as shown in FIGS. In the second supply port 35b, a second supply port network 35c is stretched, and only the grains mixed in the second product to be transported are supplied into the second processing chamber 11, and this second processing chamber. 11 is transferred to the front by the second processing cylinder 12, and waste dust mixed in the second thing from the dust supply port 35d on the upper side of the second reduction cylinder 35, and chopping, etc. Is supplied to a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the dust disposal chamber 8, and is transferred to the rear portion of the dust disposal chamber 8 by the dust disposal cylinder 9 to be rethreshed. A lowering net 29a is provided below the passage 29 formed by the second discharge cylinder 35e that connects the dust supply port 35d of the second reduction cylinder 35 and the dust disposal chamber 8, and the second reduction cylinder 35 is provided. The grain mixed into the second product supplied from the upper dust discharge supply port network 35 c leaks from the flow down network 29 a of the passage 29 and is supplied into the second processing chamber 11.
[0028]
  Only the grains mixed into the second product to be transported by the second reduction cylinder 35 are reduced into the second processing chamber 11, and the mixed swarf, chopping and the like are contained in the dust processing chamber 8. In the second processing chamber 11, the second sorting, that is, the first sorting performance is improved because the sawdust, chopping and the like are not reduced.
[0029]
  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a partition plate 42 is provided on the rear side of the second supply port network 35c of the second supply port 35b of the second reduction cylinder 35. The partition plate 42 is provided with a support shaft 42a. And is supported at a predetermined position by a spring 42b. Further, the partition plate 42 and the adjustment lever 43 are connected by a cable 43 a, and the partition plate 42 is opened and closed by operating the adjustment lever 43. It is the structure which changes the area of the 2nd supply port network 35c with a rice and wheat.
[0030]
  Thereby, improvement of sorting performance can be aimed at.
  A sorting room 27 is provided below the threshing chamber 4. In this sorting room 27, the threshing processed product leaked from the threshing chamber network 4 b and the second processing network 13, and the second threshing second product. And the re-threshing second product discharged from the second discharge port 26 that has not leaked, and swinging while swinging and transporting to the grains, swarf and chopping The swing sorting device 5 is provided in a suspended state so as to be swingable.
[0031]
  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the oscillating sorting device 5 is configured to remove threshing products and the like sequentially supplied from the front between the left and right side plates 5a and 5b on the left and right sides from the transfer start end. A side-mountain-shaped transfer shelf 6a that swings and sorts into grains, swarf, chopping cutters, and the like while being transported toward the transport end of the slab is formed in a predetermined length in the front-rear direction. . On the lower side, which is the rear side of the transfer shelf 6a, a plurality of chaff sheaves 6b made of a plate material are provided so as to be openable and closable at predetermined intervals in both the left and right directions. It is the structure which controls opening and closing via a cable by forward / reverse rotation of. On the lower side, which is the rear side of each of the chaff sheaves 6b, a strola rack 6c is provided with a predetermined interval in the left-right direction in the front-rear direction.
[0032]
  Below each chaff sheave 6b, a grain sheave 7a made of a net or the like is stretched. In addition, a flow-down shelf 7b that is inclined downward to the front is provided below each Strollac 6c.
  A swing cam device 28 is provided at the lower front portion of the swing sorting device 5 and a roller device 30 is provided at the lower rear portion. The swing drive crankshaft 28a of the swing cam device 28 is rotated. When driven, the swing sorting device 5 is driven to swing through the roller device 30 and the like.
[0033]
  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the swaying sorter 5 is configured to remove the threshing processed material and the like supplied during the oscillating transfer from the transfer shelf 6 a through each chaff sheave 6 b and each Strollac 6 c, While swinging and sorting into swarf and chopping cutter, etc., the leaked material leaked from between each chaff sheave 6b is received by Glen sheave 7a, and further swayed and sorted into grain, swarf and slasher and so on. It is a configuration.
[0034]
  A blower 31 having a blower blade 31a rotatably mounted therein is provided at the lower front portion of the swing sorting device 5, and the wind generated from the blower blade 31a of the blower 31 is blown to swing the sorter 5 It is the structure which wind-sorts into the grain of the fallen thing which falls from, and swarf, dust, a slasher, etc. The blower shaft 31b of the blower 31 is provided with a speed change pulley 31c so as to shift the rotational speed of the blower 31.
[0035]
  The sorted grain that has been subjected to rocking and sorting by the rocking and sorting device 5, wind-sorted by the blower 31, and flowed down the first sorting shelf 32 b into the first receiving tray 32 is the first receiving tray 32. It is transferred to the right side by the first spiral 32a, and is handed over by the first cereal spiral 33a installed in the first cereal cylinder 33, and supplied from the first outlet cylinder 33b to the grain storage tank 17. And temporarily stored.
[0036]
  On the rear side of the first receiving rod 32, a second receiving rod 34 that rotatably supports a second spiral 34a is provided, and the upper part of the front side of the second receiving rod 34 and the upper portion of the first sorting shelf 32b. The upper end of the rear side is superposed on the lower side of the lower end of the flow down shelf 7b of the swing sorting device 5.
[0037]
  The second product supplied into the second receiving rod 34 is transferred to the right side by the second spiral 34a in the second receiving rod 34, and taken over by the second reducing spiral 35a installed in the second reducing cylinder 35. The grain that has been lifted and mixed into the second thing being fed from the second supply port 35b, the twig rachi adhering grain, and the like are reduced into the second treatment chamber 26 and rethreshed. In addition, swarf, slash, etc. that are handed over by the second reduction spiral 34a and mixed into the second product being transported from the dust supply port 35d are reduced into the dust processing chamber 8 and rethreshed. It is the structure to process.
[0038]
  At the end of the transfer of the swing sorting device 5, the upper part of the left side plate 3 a sucks the dust, dust, and the slasher cut by the swing sorting device 5 and the wind by the blower 31. Thus, the left outer surface of the suction fan case 36b of the suction fan 36 having the suction fan blades 36a to be discharged to the outside is provided so as to protrude outward by a predetermined amount from the left side plate 3a.
[0039]
  On the rear side of the grain storage tank 17 that discharges the grains stored in the grain storage tank 17 to the outside of the machine, a discharge support cylinder 37 having a vertical transfer spiral 37a is mounted so as to be rotatable in a substantially vertical posture. At the upper end of the discharge support cylinder 37, a discharge auger 38 is provided that is extendable and retractable. The discharge auger 38 includes a discharge spiral 38a that extends the length of the combine 1 in the longitudinal direction of the combine 1 to the outside of the machine. It is the structure arrange | positioned in the front-back direction so that rotation and turning right and left are possible.
[0040]
  As shown in FIG. 9, the operation device 22a has a structure in which each name 39, 40 is pasted in order to harvest a variety-improved rice (bio rice) with the threshing machine 3 of the combine 1.
  When harvesting varieties improved rice (bio rice) with the threshing machine 3, for example, the adjustment of each chaff sheave 6b of the rocking sorter 5 is operated to the bio position where it is opened from the time of harvesting the standard rice. The chaff sheave lever 41a provided on the device 22a is operated. Further, the wind power adjustment of the blower fan 31 is performed by operating the wind power adjusting lever 41b provided in the operating device 22a to the bio position where the wind power becomes stronger than when harvesting wheat. Further, the traveling vehicle speed of the traveling mission case 23 is such that the throttle lever 41c provided on the operating device 22a is operated to the bio position below the highest speed position.
[0041]
  As a result, even in the case of rice with improved varieties, grain reaping has been carried out at the position of standard rice. According to the invention, when it is during the harvesting operation of the variety-improved rice (bio rice), the traveling speed, the open state of each chaff sheave 6a of the swing sorting device 5, and the wind power adjustment of the blower 31 are the respective names 39, 40. By operating to the bio position displayed in (1), it is operated to the optimum position of the variety-improved rice (bio rice), and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of grain loss, defluxing and the like.
[0042]
  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the dust removal treatment chamber 8 having the dust removal treatment cylinder 9 is provided so as to protrude from the front middle plate 3 e from the rear plate 3 d and below the dust treatment chamber 8. Is the structure which provided the 2nd process chamber 11 which equipped the 2nd process cylinder 12 between the front side board 3c and the rear side board 3d. The dust material supplied into the dust processing chamber 8 is rethreshed while being transferred to the rear portion by the dust processing cylinder 9, and the grains in the processed material are processed in the dust processing chamber 8. It is the structure which leaks from the dust treatment network 10 provided in the lower side, and is supplied in the 2nd process chamber 11. FIG. The scraps, choppings, and the like that have not leaked from the dust treatment network 10 are transferred to the rear end of the dust treatment chamber 8 and discharged outside the machine.
[0043]
  The second thing supplied into the second treatment chamber 11, the grain leaked from the dust removal treatment chamber 8, and the threshing treatment is carried out while being transferred to the front part by the second treatment cylinder 12, A part is supplied from the second processing network 13 to the swing sorting device 5, and the processed material that has not leaked is transferred to the transfer terminal and supplied to the transfer start end of the swing sorting device 5. This is a configuration.
[0044]
  The reducing port of the second reducing cylinder 35 that lifts the second thing returns only the grains mixed into the second thing that is lifted downward into the second processing chamber 11. A second supply port 35b in which a second supply port network 35c is stretched is provided, and mainly on the upper side of the second supply port 35b, scraps, scrapers and the like mixed into the second product to be transported Is provided with a dust supply port 35d for returning the dust into the dust processing chamber 8.
[0045]
  Thereby, the processing capability of a threshing processed material can be improved. Further, by not supplying the processed product that has been threshed again in the dust removal processing chamber 8 directly to the swing sorting device 5, it is possible to improve performance and accuracy.
  As shown in FIG. 10, the second supply port 35b of the second reduction cylinder 35 is provided at the transfer start end portion of the second processing chamber 11, and the second discharge port 26 is positioned at the transfer end portion (rear end portion). It is the structure provided.
[0046]
  Thereby, the first cereal cylinder 33 and the second reduction cylinder 35 are not in a polymerized state, and the body width can be made compact.
  At the right rear part of the threshing chamber 4 of the threshing machine 3, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, there is provided a dust disposal chamber 8 in which a dust disposal cylinder 9 is rotatably supported. In the front side of FIG. 8, a second processing chamber 11 in which a second processing cylinder 12 is rotatably supported is provided. The dust removal processing cylinder 9 and the second processing cylinder 12 are configured to be coaxially supported.
[0047]
  In the second processing chamber 11, for example, when the varieties improved rice (bio rice) is threshed, the second product supplied into the second processing chamber 11 is stored in the second processing chamber 11. In order to quickly supply from the second discharge port 26 to the transfer start end portion of the swing sorting device 5, a plurality of transfer plates 45 are provided to be rotatable and adjustable.
[0048]
  As a result, when the varieties improved rice (bio rice) is being threshed, the amount of the second thing transferred through the second processing chamber 11 is increased. In some cases, the stagnation of the product or the occurrence of defracting particles increases. According to the present invention, a plurality of transfer plates 45 are provided to improve the transfer of the second product in the second processing chamber 11. As a result, the transfer can be improved, and the retention of the second product can be prevented, and the occurrence of defluxing can be prevented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an enlarged side sectional view of a threshing machine.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan sectional view of a threshing machine.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a threshing machine.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged back cross-sectional view of a dust removal treatment chamber portion, a second treatment chamber portion, and a second reduction cylinder portion.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan cross-sectional view of a second reduction cylinder portion.
FIG. 6 is an overall side view of the combine.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another embodiment, and is an enlarged back cross-sectional view of a dust removal processing chamber portion, a second processing chamber portion, and a second reduction cylinder portion.
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing another embodiment, and is an enlarged plan sectional view of the second reduction cylinder portion.
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing another embodiment, and is a plan view of a namer.
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing another embodiment, and is an enlarged side sectional view of a second processing chamber and a dust removal processing chamber.
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another embodiment, and is an enlarged side sectional view of a threshing machine.
FIG. 12 is a view showing another embodiment, and an enlarged cross-sectional view of a threshing machine.
[Explanation of symbols]
  4 Threshing room
  4a
  8 Oscillation processing chamber
  9 Dust removal cylinder
  9a Spiral plate (FirstSpiral)
11 Second treatmentRoom
12 Second processingTrunk
12a Spiral plate (SecondSpiral)
24 Threshing outlet
35 No. 2 reduction cylinder

Claims (1)

A threshing chamber (4) in which a handling cylinder (4a) for threshing cereals is rotatably mounted, and supply of unthreshing products discharged from a threshing outlet (24) at the end of the threshing chamber (4) A dust removal cylinder (9) having a first helix (9a) and a plurality of dust removal treatment claws (9b) that receive and rethresh while being transferred rearward, and a dust removal treatment cylinder (9) ) And a second spiral (8) for transferring the processing material leaked from the dust treatment chamber (8) forward to the lower side of the dust treatment chamber (8). 12a), and only the grains mixed in the second product fed by the second reduction cylinder (35) are supplied into the second processing chamber (11) in which the second spiral (12a) is installed . together, characterized by being configured to Warakuzu or稈切mixed into the double-dip was to supply the front-rear direction substantially middle portion of the dust-exhaust processing chamber (8) Threshing machine to be.

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