JP3977104B2 - Solid-state imaging device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Solid-state imaging device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3977104B2
JP3977104B2 JP2002061355A JP2002061355A JP3977104B2 JP 3977104 B2 JP3977104 B2 JP 3977104B2 JP 2002061355 A JP2002061355 A JP 2002061355A JP 2002061355 A JP2002061355 A JP 2002061355A JP 3977104 B2 JP3977104 B2 JP 3977104B2
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Prior art keywords
solid
state imaging
circuit board
driving
imaging device
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2002061355A
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JP2003258225A (en
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康暁 藤並
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シチズンミヨタ株式会社
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  • Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は固体撮像装置及びその製造方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
デジタルスチルカメラやデジタルビデオカメラ、携帯電話端末等に使用される固体撮像素子としてCCDやC−MOSが多用されている。図1は従来の固体撮像装置の構成を示す下面より見た正面図であり、図2はその断面図である。正面図には筐体の底部が点線で記載してある。
【0003】
1は固体撮像素子、2は固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板で窓2aを設けている。固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2の一方の面に固体撮像素子1の受光面を窓2aに臨んで、フリップチップ方式により接着剤3を介して搭載する。カラー用固体撮像装置に必要な赤外線カットフィルター4を取り付けた筐体5を、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2の他方の面に接着剤6を介して固着する。筐体の底部5aには一体成形のガイドピン7を設けている。固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2にはガイドピン7に対応した抜き穴8を設けている。ガイドピン7を抜き穴8に挿入して固定することにより位置決めしている。
【0004】
筐体の底部5aと対向する上部に、レンズ9を取り付けたレンズホルダー10をネジ機構11等を用いて固定するか、図示していないが筐体5とレンズホルダー10を一体に成形してレンズ9を固定して、固体撮像装置を構成している。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
近年デジタルスチルカメラや携帯電話端末等はより小型で安価なものが開発されており、その一部分である固体撮像装置においても、より小型化され安価なものが要求されている。
【0006】
従来における固体撮像装置では、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2の一方の面に固体撮像素子1を搭載する際、押圧しながら加熱するため(フリップチップ方式)固体撮像素子1の脇に接着剤3がはみ出すことが多い。それを避けるようにガイドピン7と抜き穴8を配置しなければならず、筐体5と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2を大きくする必要があった。
【0007】
またその後の工程で筐体5を、接着剤6を介して固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2の他方の面に固着する際、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2下面より押圧しながら加熱して固着させる。故に筐体の底部5aは、固体撮像素子1と接着剤3のはみ出しから離して配置しなければならず、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2下面に、筐体の底部5aと同等の押圧するスペースが必要であった。
【0008】
これらのことにより固体撮像装置の小型化は難しいものであった。また固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2の一方の面に固体撮像素子1を搭載する工程と、筐体5を固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板2の他方の面に固着する工程が別工程のため、取扱に注意しなければならず、製造コストも高いものとなっていた。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
少なくとも筐体と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と固体撮像素子とレンズで構成される固体撮像装置において、筐体の一端にはレンズが固定され、レンズと対向する他端には固体撮像素子と固体撮像素子を搭載した固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の一部を位置決め収納する凹部を具備し、凹部の底面部と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の上面、及び、凹部の内壁部と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の側面により、位置決めを行う固体撮像装置とする。
【0010】
筐体の凹部の内壁部を固体撮像素子搭載位置の近くに配置し、固体撮像素子を固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板に搭載するのと同時に、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と筐体を接着する。
【0011】
少なくとも筐体と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と固体撮像素子とレンズで構成される固体撮像装置であって、筐体の一端にはレンズが固定され、レンズと対向する他端には固体撮像素子が搭載される固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の一部を位置決め収納する凹部を具備する固体撮像装置の製造方法において、少なくとも前記凹部に固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板を収納する工程と、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板に接着剤を塗布する工程と、接着剤を塗布した固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板上に固体撮像素子を搭載する工程と、固体撮像素子を固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板に押圧しながら加熱する工程を有する固体撮像装置の製造方法とする。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
図3は本発明による固体撮像装置の一実施形態の下面より見た正面図であり、図4はその断面図である。図5はその斜視図である。
【0013】
固体撮像装置の構成部品である赤外線カットフィルター12を筐体13に取り付ける。レンズ18を有するレンズホルダー19と対向する筐体13の他端に、凹部14を設ける。その凹部14の底面部と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15の上面、その凹部14の内壁部と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15の側面により位置決めを行い、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15を筐体13に収納する。筐体13にガイドピンを設けずに固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15との位置決めを行うため、固体撮像装置の小型化が可能となる。
【0014】
筐体13の凹部14に位置決め収納した固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15のレンズホルダー19と対向する面に接着剤16を塗布し、接着剤16を塗布した固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15上に固体撮像素子17を搭載し、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15に固体撮像素子17を押圧しながら加熱するのと同時に、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15と凹部14を設けた筐体13とを接着剤16を介して接着する。固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15下面に、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15と筐体13の底部とを固着するための押圧するスペースが不要となるため、固体撮像装置の小型化が可能となる。
【0015】
また固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15上に固体撮像素子17を搭載する工程と、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15と筐体13とを固着する工程を同じ工程で行うことができるため、製造コストを抑えることが可能である。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
請求項1の発明によれば、凹部を具備した筐体に固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板を位置決め収納するので、従来の欠点であった筐体のガイドピンによる位置決めが不要となるため、固体撮像装置の小型化を図れた。
【0017】
請求項2の発明によれば、従来の欠点であった固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板15と筐体13とを固着するスペースが不要となるため、固体撮像装置の小型化を図れた。
【0018】
請求項3の発明によれば、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板上に固体撮像素子を搭載する工程と、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と筐体とを固着する工程を同時に行うため、安価に製造できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 従来の固体撮像装置の構成を示す下面より見た正面図
【図2】 その断面図
【図3】 本発明による固体撮像装置の一実施形態の下面より見た正面図
【図4】 その断面図
【図5】 その斜視図
【符号の説明】
1 固体撮像素子
2 固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板
2a 窓
3 接着剤
4 赤外線カットフィルター
5 筐体
5a 筐体の底部
6 接着剤
7 ガイドピン
8 抜き穴
9 レンズ
10 レンズホルダー
11 ネジ機構
12 赤外線カットフィルター
13 筐体
14 筐体の凹部
15 固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板
16 接着剤
17 固体撮像素子
18 レンズ
19 レンズホルダー
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a solid-state imaging device and a manufacturing method thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
CCDs and C-MOSs are frequently used as solid-state image sensors used in digital still cameras, digital video cameras, mobile phone terminals, and the like. FIG. 1 is a front view of the configuration of a conventional solid-state imaging device as seen from the bottom, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view thereof. In the front view, the bottom of the casing is indicated by a dotted line.
[0003]
1 is a solid-state image sensor, 2 is a circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor, and a window 2a is provided. The light receiving surface of the solid-state image sensor 1 faces the window 2a on one surface of the circuit board 2 for driving the solid-state image sensor, and is mounted via the adhesive 3 by a flip chip method. A housing 5 to which an infrared cut filter 4 necessary for a color solid-state imaging device is attached is fixed to the other surface of the solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 2 with an adhesive 6. An integrally formed guide pin 7 is provided on the bottom 5a of the housing. The solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 2 is provided with a hole 8 corresponding to the guide pin 7. The guide pin 7 is positioned by being inserted into the punched hole 8 and fixed.
[0004]
A lens holder 10 to which a lens 9 is attached is fixed to the upper portion facing the bottom portion 5a of the housing using a screw mechanism 11 or the like, or although not shown, the housing 5 and the lens holder 10 are integrally molded to form a lens. 9 is fixed to constitute a solid-state imaging device.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In recent years, digital still cameras, mobile phone terminals, and the like have been developed to be smaller and less expensive, and solid-state imaging devices that are a part of them have been required to be smaller and less expensive.
[0006]
In the conventional solid-state imaging device, when the solid-state imaging device 1 is mounted on one surface of the circuit board 2 for driving the solid-state imaging device, heating is performed while pressing (flip chip method). Often protrudes. In order to avoid this, the guide pins 7 and the punched holes 8 have to be arranged, and the housing 5 and the solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 2 have to be enlarged.
[0007]
In the subsequent process, when the casing 5 is fixed to the other surface of the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board 2 via the adhesive 6, it is heated and fixed while pressing from the lower surface of the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board 2. Let Therefore, the bottom portion 5a of the housing must be arranged away from the protrusion of the solid-state imaging device 1 and the adhesive 3, and a space equivalent to the bottom portion 5a of the housing is pressed on the lower surface of the solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 2. Was necessary.
[0008]
For these reasons, it has been difficult to reduce the size of the solid-state imaging device. Further, the process of mounting the solid-state image sensor 1 on one surface of the circuit board 2 for driving the solid-state image sensor and the process of fixing the housing 5 to the other surface of the circuit board 2 for driving the solid-state image sensor are separate processes. Care must be taken in handling, and the manufacturing cost was high.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In a solid-state imaging device including at least a casing, a solid-state imaging element driving circuit board, a solid-state imaging element, and a lens, a lens is fixed to one end of the casing, and a solid-state imaging element and a solid are fixed to the other end facing the lens. A recess for positioning and storing a part of a circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor on which an image sensor is mounted is provided . The bottom surface of the recess, the upper surface of the circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor, and the inner wall of the recess and driving of the solid-state image sensor The solid-state imaging device is positioned by the side surface of the circuit board.
[0010]
Arrange the inner wall of the concave portion of the housing close to the solid-state image sensor mounting position, and simultaneously attach the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board and the housing to the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board. .
[0011]
A solid-state imaging device including at least a housing, a solid-state imaging device driving circuit board, a solid-state imaging device, and a lens, wherein a lens is fixed to one end of the housing and a solid-state imaging device is disposed to the other end facing the lens In a method for manufacturing a solid-state imaging device having a recess for positioning and storing a part of a circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor on which the solid-state image sensor is mounted, a step of storing the circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor in at least the recess; A step of applying an adhesive to the driving circuit board, a step of mounting the solid-state imaging element on the circuit board for driving the solid-state imaging element coated with the adhesive, and pressing the solid-state imaging element against the circuit board for driving the solid-state imaging element. And a method for manufacturing a solid-state imaging device having a heating step.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 3 is a front view of the solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the bottom surface, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view thereof. FIG. 5 is a perspective view thereof.
[0013]
An infrared cut filter 12 that is a component of the solid-state imaging device is attached to the housing 13. A recess 14 is provided at the other end of the housing 13 facing the lens holder 19 having the lens 18. Positioning is performed by the bottom surface of the recess 14 and the top surface of the circuit board 15 for driving the solid-state image sensor, and the inner wall of the recess 14 and the side surface of the circuit board 15 for driving the solid-state image sensor. It is stored in the body 13. Since the positioning with respect to the circuit board 15 for driving the solid-state imaging device is performed without providing the guide pins on the housing 13, the solid-state imaging device can be downsized.
[0014]
An adhesive 16 is applied to the surface facing the lens holder 19 of the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board 15 positioned and accommodated in the recess 14 of the housing 13, and the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board 15 applied with the adhesive 16 is applied. The solid-state imaging device 17 is mounted, and the solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 15 is heated while pressing the solid-state imaging device 17 against the solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 15. Bonding is performed via the adhesive 16. Since a space for pressing the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board 15 and the bottom of the housing 13 on the lower surface of the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board 15 is not required, the solid-state imaging device can be downsized. .
[0015]
Further, since the step of mounting the solid-state image sensor 17 on the circuit board 15 for driving the solid-state image sensor and the step of fixing the circuit board 15 for driving the solid-state image sensor 15 and the housing 13 can be performed in the same process, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Can be suppressed.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the solid-state image sensor driving circuit board is positioned and housed in the housing having the recess, positioning with the guide pins of the housing, which has been a conventional drawback, is not required. The device can be downsized.
[0017]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the space for fixing the solid-state imaging device driving circuit board 15 and the housing 13 which is a conventional defect is not necessary, and thus the size of the solid-state imaging device can be reduced.
[0018]
According to the invention of claim 3, since the step of mounting the solid-state image pickup device on the circuit board for driving the solid-state image pickup device and the step of fixing the circuit board for driving the solid-state image pickup device and the housing are performed at the same time, manufacturing is inexpensive. it can.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a configuration of a conventional solid-state imaging device as viewed from the bottom surface. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the solid-state imaging device. ] Cross-sectional view [Fig. 5] Perspective view [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Solid-state image sensor 2 Solid-state image sensor drive circuit board 2a Window 3 Adhesive 4 Infrared cut filter 5 Case 5a Case bottom 6 Adhesive 7 Guide pin 8 Open hole 9 Lens 10 Lens holder 11 Screw mechanism 12 Infrared cut filter DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 13 Case 14 Cavity 15 of a case Solid-state image sensor drive circuit board 16 Adhesive 17 Solid-state image sensor 18 Lens 19 Lens holder

Claims (3)

少なくとも筐体と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と固体撮像素子とレンズで構成される固体撮像装置において、筐体の一端にはレンズが固定され、レンズと対向する他端には固体撮像素子と該固体撮像素子を搭載した固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の一部を位置決め収納する凹部を具備し、前記凹部の底面部と前記固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の上面、及び、前記凹部の内壁部と前記固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の側面により位置決めを行うことを特徴とする固体撮像装置。In a solid-state imaging device including at least a casing, a solid-state imaging element driving circuit board, a solid-state imaging element, and a lens, a lens is fixed to one end of the casing, and a solid-state imaging element and the other end are opposed to the lens. A recess for positioning and storing a part of a circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor mounted with a solid-state image sensor; and a bottom surface of the recess, an upper surface of the circuit board for driving the solid-state image sensor, and an inner wall of the recess. A solid-state imaging apparatus, wherein positioning is performed by a side surface of the circuit board for driving the solid-state imaging element. 固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と固体撮像素子と筐体を同時に接着することを特徴とする請求項1記載の固体撮像装置。  2. The solid-state image pickup device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board for driving the solid-state image pickup element, the solid-state image pickup element, and the housing are bonded simultaneously. 少なくとも筐体と固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板と固体撮像素子とレンズで構成される固体撮像装置であって、筐体の一端にはレンズが固定され、レンズと対向する他端には固体撮像素子が搭載される固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板の一部を位置決め収納する凹部を具備する固体撮像装置の製造方法において、少なくとも前記凹部に固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板を収納する工程と、固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板に接着剤を塗布する工程と、接着剤を塗布した固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板上に固体撮像素子を搭載する工程と、固体撮像素子を固体撮像素子駆動用回路基板に押圧しながら加熱する工程を有することを特徴とする固体撮像装置の製造方法。  A solid-state imaging device including at least a housing, a circuit board for driving a solid-state imaging device, a solid-state imaging device, and a lens, wherein a lens is fixed to one end of the housing and a solid-state imaging device is disposed to the other end facing the lens In a method for manufacturing a solid-state imaging device having a recess that positions and stores a part of a circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor on which the solid-state image sensor is mounted, a step of storing the circuit board for driving a solid-state image sensor in at least the recess; A step of applying an adhesive to the circuit board for driving, a step of mounting the solid-state imaging element on the circuit board for driving the solid-state imaging element coated with the adhesive, and pressing the solid-state imaging element against the circuit board for driving the solid-state imaging element. A method for manufacturing a solid-state imaging device, comprising a step of heating while heating.
JP2002061355A 2002-03-07 2002-03-07 Solid-state imaging device and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3977104B2 (en)

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