JP3719065B2 - Roof part, roof structure and method of building roof structure - Google Patents

Roof part, roof structure and method of building roof structure Download PDF

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JP3719065B2
JP3719065B2 JP29590099A JP29590099A JP3719065B2 JP 3719065 B2 JP3719065 B2 JP 3719065B2 JP 29590099 A JP29590099 A JP 29590099A JP 29590099 A JP29590099 A JP 29590099A JP 3719065 B2 JP3719065 B2 JP 3719065B2
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roof
roof structure
shed
roof part
parts
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JP2001115555A (en
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敏郎 薦田
茂 伴野
秀樹 若林
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Kajima Corp
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Kajima Corp
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Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は上屋パーツ、上屋構造物及び上屋構造物の構築方法に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来、廃棄物が埋め立てられる廃棄物処理場等の廃棄物処理場の範囲の上空及び周辺空間や、ダムのコンクリート打設時におけるダムの上空等を、屋根材や、壁材で覆うことにより、上屋構造物を構築して、全天候型の廃棄物処理場や、ダム工事現場にすることがおこなわれてきた。
これにより、廃棄物処理場では、埋立て地全体が遮蔽されるため、降雨、降雪に伴なう浸出水の低減が可能となり、また、適切な装置を設置することで、臭気、粉塵の周辺地域への拡散を防止できる。ダム工事現場では、降雨、降雪時においても、コンクリート打設が可能となり、工期の短縮、品質の向上を図ることができる。
【０００３】
しかし、定置型の屋根材、壁材で上屋構造物を構築する場合、施設の増築等の場合は、上屋構造物を解体、除去し、新規に上屋構造物を構築する必要がある。このため、可搬式上屋構造物が、計画されるようになってきた。
【０００４】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、この可搬式上屋構造物を構築する場合、（１）上屋全体を一体的に移動するため、移動場所が直列的に配置されなければならない、（２）形状の異なる移動先への転用が難しい、（３）上屋全体を構築するための広大な施設ヤードを必要とする、等の問題点がある。
【０００５】
本発明はこのような問題を鑑みてなされたものでその目的とするところは、構築のための用地が少なくてすみ、形状の異なる場所に移設することが可能であり、移設の簡単な、上屋パーツ、上屋構造物及び上屋構造物の構築方法を提供することにある。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前述した目的を達成するための本発明は、上屋パーツが、屋根と、１対の壁面と、前記屋根の一方の接合面の下方に設けられたパッキンと、他方の接合面の下方に設けられ上向きの凹溝を有する受材と、を有し、前記受材の凹溝に、隣接する上屋パーツのパッキンを上方向から嵌め込んで、前記屋根同士を接合することを特徴とする上屋パーツの接合方法である。
【０００７】
本発明では、上屋パーツの１対の壁面の間にタイロッドを取り付け、タイロッドの張力を調整して上屋パーツを移動させた後、タイロッドを取り外し、上屋パーツを隣接する上屋パーツと接合してもよい。また、壁面の下方にタイヤ台車を取り付け、タイヤ台車を用いて上屋パーツを移設位置へ無軌道移動させた後、上屋パーツを隣接する上屋パーツと接合してもよい。
【０００８】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。図１は、上屋構造物１の斜視図である。
図１に示すように、上屋構造物１は、分割可能な端部上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂ、複数の中間上屋パーツ３ｃにより構成されている。端部上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂは、妻方向の端面にも壁面１０が設けられ、上屋構造物１の両端に設置される。中間上屋パーツ３ｃは、上屋構造物１の端部上屋パーツ３ａと、端部上屋パーツ３ｂとの間に必要数設置される。
【０００９】
端部上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂ、中間上屋パーツ３ｃは、各々独立して移動可能であり、上屋構造物１と移設位置２１との間には、端部上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂ、中間上屋パーツ３ｃが、移動する時に用いられるレール４を敷設する。
また、レール敷設による移動以外に、タイヤ台車による無軌道移動方式も可能である。この場合、レール敷設工程を省略できるほか、上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂの仮置き場所、パーツ３ｃの移動に対する制約がなくなる。
【００１０】
図２は、中間上屋パーツ３ｃの斜視図である。図２に示すように、中間上屋パーツ３cは、屋根５と１対の壁面７とにより構成されている。中間上屋パーツ３cには、後述するように隣合って設置される中間上屋パーツ３c、端部上屋パーツ３a、３ｂ、設置面であるベースコンクリートと接合される面に、ゴムパッキン等が設けられる。
【００１１】
屋根５は、屋根接合面９ａ、屋根接合面９ｂを有し、この屋根接合面９ａ、屋根接合面９ｂが、中間上屋パーツ３cや、端部上屋パーツ３a、３ｂの屋根５と接合される。また、壁面７は、側部接合面１１と下部接合面１３とを有し、側部接合面１１は、中間上屋パーツ３cや、端部上屋パーツ３a、３ｂの壁面７と接合され、下部接合面１３は、地表やベースコンクリートと接合される。
【００１２】
次に、図３から図８に基づき、上屋パーツ３間の接合面の構造について説明する。ここで、上部パーツ３とは、端部上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂ、中間上屋パーツ３ｃを総称したものである。
図３、図４は、屋根５―１と屋根５―２との接合の説明図である。
図３に示すように、屋根５―１の屋根接合面９ａの下方に、中空ゴムパイプ１５が設けられる。また、屋根５―２の屋根接合面９ｂの下方に、受材１７が設けられる。そして、受材１７に中空ゴムパイプ１５が、嵌め込まれるように、屋根５―１と屋根５―２とを接合する。そして、図４に示すように、中空ゴムパイプ１５により、隙間が塞がれる。
【００１３】
図５、図６は、壁面７―１と壁面７―２との接合の説明図である。
図５に示すように、壁面７―１、壁面７―２…の側部接合面１１には、ゴムパッキン材１９が設けられる。また、壁面７―１、壁面７―２…には、所定の位置にカバー材２２が設けられる。
カバー材２２は、ゴムパッキン材１９を保護するために設けられ、直射日光によって、ゴムパッキン材１９が劣化することを防ぐ他、ゴムパッキン材１９同士の接合部への風雨雪等の混入を防止する。
そして、図６に示すように、壁面７―１、壁面７―２…を接合させる。この時ゴムパッキン材１９により、隙間が塞がれる。
【００１４】
図７、図８は、壁面７とベースコンクリート２７との接合の説明図である。
図７に示すように、壁面７の下部接合面１３にゴムパッキン材２３が設けられる。また、下部接合面１３の外側にカバー材２５が設けられる。このカバー材２５は、上屋パーツ３の移動時には、移動の支障とならないように、折りたたまれている。
そして、図８に示すように、ベースコンクリート２７の上に、壁面７を載置する。この時、ゴムパッキン材２３により、隙間が塞がれる。そして、カバー材２５は、ゴムパッキン材２３を覆うように広げられる。
このカバー材２５も、前述したカバー材２２と同様の機能を果たす。
【００１５】
次に、図９から図１２に基づき、上屋パーツ３の搬送について説明する。
図９は、タイロッド２９を設けた上屋パーツ３の説明図である。
図９に示すように、上屋パーツ３の構成部材である、屋根５、壁面７は、その構造条件により、搬送時に過大な荷重を受ける場合がある。このため、１対の壁面７の間にタイロッド２９を設ける。タイロッド２９には、ターンバックル３１が設けられ、タイロッド２９の張力の調整は、ターンバックル３１により行う。
【００１６】
図１０、図１１、図１２は、上屋パーツ３への台車３５の設置方法の説明図である。
上屋パーツ３の壁面７下部にジャッキ３３を複数取り付け（図１０）、ジャッキ３３により、上屋パーツ３をジャッキアップして、壁面７の下部に、レール４に乗るように、搬送補助装置である自走式の台車３５を設置する（図１１）。そしてジャッキ３３をジャッキダウンし、搬送可能となる（図１２）。
搬送には、自走式の台車３５以外に、車輌やウインチ等により上屋パーツを牽引したり、上屋パーツ３に台車を設置した後、人力で押したりする方法がある。
【００１７】
次に、図１３から図２３に基づき、上屋構造物１の移設方法について説明する。
図１３から図２２は、上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図である。
移設前に、受電設備、照明・換気・防塵設備等の設備を取外し、上屋パーツ３間の連結材を取外し、上屋構造物１を上屋パーツ３に分割する。
図１０から図１２に示すように、台車３５を取付けた端部上屋パーツ（台車付）３a′をレール４の軌道に従い、外側に搬送し、移設位置２１へ先行して中間上屋パーツ３cを搬送する空間を設ける（図１３）。
【００１８】
端部上屋パーツ（台車付）３a′に隣接する中間上屋パーツ３ｃに、台車３５とタイロッド２９を取付けた中間上屋パーツ(台車付)３ｃ′をレール４に従い、外側に搬送する。また、端部上屋パーツ（台車付）３a′を移設位置２１方向に搬送する（図１４）。
【００１９】
順次、中間上屋パーツ３ｃに、台車３５とタイロッド２９を取付け、中間上屋パーツ(台車付)３ｃ′とし、移設位置２１方向へ搬送する（図１５）。
移設位置２１の所定の位置へ、中間上屋パーツ(台車付)３ｃ′を搬送し、ジャッキ３３をジャッキアップし、台車３５を取外す。
更に、中間上屋パーツ３ｃ′から、タイロッド２９、ターンバックル３１も取り外す。また、端部上屋パーツ３ｂに、台車３５とタイロッド２９を取付け、中間上屋パーツ(台車付)３ｂ′とし、外側へ搬送する（図１６）。
【００２０】
中間上屋パーツ３cを、移設位置２１の所定の位置に、設置するために、順次、台車３５とタイロッド２９を取付け、中間上屋パーツ(台車付)３ｃ′とし、移設位置２１へ移動後、台車３５とタイロッド２９を取外し、隣接する上屋パーツ３と連結し、連結部を養生する工程を必要回数繰り返す。ここで、養生とは、固定具、ボルト、ナット等により連結部を固定し、一体化することをいう。端部上屋パーツ(台車付)３ｂ′も、移設位置２１の所定の位置に搬送し、設置する（図１７、図１８、図１９、図２０、図２１）。
【００２１】
最後に、端部上屋パーツ(台車付)３ａ′を移設位置２１の所定の位置に設置し、隣接する中間上屋パーツ３ｃと連結し、連結部を養生する。この後、受電設備、照明・換気・防塵設備等必要設備を整備して、上屋構造物１の移設を完了する（図２２）。
移設後の上屋構造物１の大きさが移設前と異なる場合等で上屋構造物１の構成部材が不足する時には、組立てヤード（図示せず）にて、上屋パーツ３を新規に組立てるか、上屋パーツ３の構成部材を増築、改修することにより、対応する。
このように、本実施の形態によれば、上屋構造物等を容易に異なる場所に移設することができる。
【００２２】
尚、上屋構造物１を最初に構築する場合は、近接の組立てヤード（図示せず）にて、上屋パーツ３を組立て、敷設されたレール４に従い設置場所へ移動する工程を繰り返して、前記図１３から図２２の工程と同様に設置場所に設置する。連結部を養生後、受電設備、照明・換気・防塵設備等必要設備を整備して、上屋構造物１の構築を完了する。
【００２３】
また、上屋構造物１を移設位置２１から、再移設する場合、基本的には図１３から図２２の工程の繰り返しにより対応可能となるが、上屋構造物１の移設期間も廃棄物処理場等の設置場所の稼動を連続的にするために、２組以上の上屋構造物１を構築し運用してもよい。
【００２４】
また、端部上屋パーツ３a、３ｂの妻側の壁面１０を、着脱可能な構造とし、更にこの壁面１０を中間上屋パーツ３cに接合可能とすることにより、端部上屋パーツ３a、３ｂと中間上屋パーツ３cとの区別が必要なくなり、レール４の敷設必要場所を減らすことが可能となる。
【００２５】
この上屋構造物１の用途としては、廃棄物処理場があげられるが、廃棄物処理場以外に、ダムのコンクリート打設現場等への利用があげられる。
【００２６】
図２３は、上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図である。
図２３には、図１３から図２２に基づいて説明した、上屋構造物１の移設方法を摸式図として示す。ＡからＩの順に、上屋構造物１が移設前位置２０から、移設位置２１へ、上屋構造物１を分割した端部上屋パーツ３ａ、３ｂ、中間上屋パーツ３ｃ毎に、搬送され、移設される。
【００２７】
【発明の効果】
以上、詳細に説明したように本発明によれば、 構築のための用地が少なくてすみ、形状の異なる場所に移設することが可能であり、移設の簡単な、上屋パーツ、上屋構造物及び上屋構造物の構築方法を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】 上屋構造物１の全体図
【図２】 中間上屋パーツ３cの斜視図
【図３】 上屋パーツ３の屋根５―１と屋根５―２との接合の説明図
【図４】 上屋パーツ３の屋根５―１と屋根５―２との接合の説明図
【図５】 上屋パーツ３の壁面７―１と壁面７―２との接合の説明図
【図６】 上屋パーツ３の壁面７―１と壁面７―２との接合の説明図
【図７】 上屋パーツ３の壁面７とベースコンクリート２７との接合の説明図
【図８】 上屋パーツ３の壁面７とベースコンクリート２７との接合の説明図
【図９】 タイロッド２９を設けた上屋パーツ３の説明図
【図１０】上屋パーツ３への台車３５の設置方法の説明図
【図１１】上屋パーツ３への台車３５の設置方法の説明図
【図１２】上屋パーツ３への台車３５の設置方法の説明図
【図１３】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図１４】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図１５】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図１６】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図１７】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図１８】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図１９】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図２０】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図２１】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図２２】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【図２３】上屋構造物１の移設方法の説明図
【符号の説明】
１…上屋構造物
３…上屋パーツ
３ａ、３ｂ…端部上屋パーツ
３ａ′、３ｂ′…端部上屋パーツ（台車付）
３ｃ…中間上屋パーツ
３ｃ′…中間上屋パーツ（台車付）
４…レール
５…屋根
７、１０…壁面
９ａ…屋根接合面ａ
９ｂ…屋根接合面ｂ
１１…壁面接合面
１３…壁面下部
１５…中空ゴムパイプ
１７…受材
１９、 ２３…ゴムパッキン材
２０…移設前位置
２１…移設位置
２２、２５…カバー材
２９…タイロッド
３１…ターンバックル[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a roof part, a roof structure, and a method for constructing a roof structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, by covering the sky and surrounding space of the waste treatment site such as the waste treatment site where the waste is landfilled, the sky of the dam at the time of concrete placement of the dam with a roofing material or a wall material, Building a roof structure has become an all-weather waste disposal site and a dam construction site.
As a result, because the entire landfill site is shielded at the waste disposal site, it is possible to reduce leachate due to rainfall and snowfall, and by installing appropriate equipment, the area around odors and dust can be reduced. Can prevent spread to the area. At the dam construction site, it is possible to place concrete even when it rains or snows, shortening the construction period and improving the quality.
[0003]
However, when building a roof structure with stationary roof materials and wall materials, in the case of extension of facilities, etc., it is necessary to dismantle and remove the roof structure and build a new roof structure . For this reason, portable roof structures have been planned.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, when constructing this portable roof structure, (1) in order to move the entire roof as a whole, the moving place must be arranged in series, (2) to a destination with a different shape There are problems such as difficulty in diversion, and (3) the need for a vast facility yard to build the entire shed.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is that it requires less site for construction and can be relocated to a place having a different shape. It is providing the construction method of a roof part, a roof structure, and a roof structure.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention for achieving the above-described object, the roof part includes a roof, a pair of wall surfaces, a packing provided below one joint surface of the roof, and a lower surface of the other joint surface. And a receiving member having an upward concave groove , wherein the roof is joined to the concave groove of the receiving member by fitting a packing of adjacent roof parts from above. It is a method of joining the shop parts.
[0007]
In this invention, after attaching a tie rod between a pair of wall surfaces of a shed part, adjusting the tension of the tie rod and moving the shed part, the tie rod is removed and the shed part is joined to the adjacent shed part. May be. Moreover, after attaching a tire trolley below the wall surface and using the tire trolley to move the shed parts to the relocation position without a track, the shed parts may be joined to the adjacent shed parts.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the roof structure 1.
As shown in FIG. 1, the roof structure 1 is composed of end roof parts 3 a and 3 b that can be divided and a plurality of intermediate roof parts 3 c. The end roof parts 3 a and 3 b are provided with wall surfaces 10 on the end faces in the wife direction, and are installed at both ends of the roof structure 1. The required number of intermediate shed parts 3c are installed between the end shed part 3a of the shed structure 1 and the end shed part 3b.
[0009]
The end shed parts 3a and 3b and the intermediate shed part 3c can be moved independently. Between the shed structure 1 and the transfer position 21, the end shed parts 3a and 3b and the intermediate shed parts 3c The roof part 3c lays the rail 4 used when moving.
In addition to the movement by rail laying, a trackless movement method by a tire carriage is also possible. In this case, the rail laying step can be omitted, and there are no restrictions on the temporary placement locations for the roof parts 3a and 3b and the movement of the parts 3c.
[0010]
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the intermediate roof part 3c. As shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate roof part 3 c includes a roof 5 and a pair of wall surfaces 7. In the intermediate shed part 3c, as will be described later, the intermediate shed part 3c, the end shed parts 3a and 3b, which are installed next to each other, and a rubber packing or the like on the surface to be joined with the base concrete as the installation surface. Provided.
[0011]
The roof 5 has a roof joint surface 9a and a roof joint surface 9b. The roof joint surface 9a and the roof joint surface 9b are joined to the roof 5 of the intermediate roof part 3c and the end roof parts 3a and 3b. The Moreover, the wall surface 7 has the side part joining surface 11 and the lower part joining surface 13, and the side part joining surface 11 is joined with the wall surface 7 of the intermediate | middle roof part 3c and the edge part roof parts 3a, 3b, The lower joint surface 13 is joined to the ground surface or base concrete.
[0012]
Next, the structure of the joint surface between the roof part 3 is demonstrated based on FIGS. 3-8. Here, the upper part 3 is a generic term for the end shed parts 3a and 3b and the intermediate shed part 3c.
3 and 4 are explanatory diagrams of the joining of the roof 5-1 and the roof 5-2.
As shown in FIG. 3, a hollow rubber pipe 15 is provided below the roof joint surface 9a of the roof 5-1. A receiving member 17 is provided below the roof joint surface 9b of the roof 5-2. Then, the roof 5-1 and the roof 5-2 are joined so that the hollow rubber pipe 15 is fitted into the receiving member 17. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the hollow rubber pipe 15 closes the gap.
[0013]
5 and 6 are explanatory diagrams of the joining of the wall surface 7-1 and the wall surface 7-2.
As shown in FIG. 5, a rubber packing material 19 is provided on the side joining surfaces 11 of the wall surfaces 7-1, 7-2. Further, a cover material 22 is provided at predetermined positions on the wall surface 7-1, the wall surface 7-2.
The cover material 22 is provided to protect the rubber packing material 19, and prevents the rubber packing material 19 from being deteriorated by direct sunlight. To prevent.
Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the wall surface 7-1, the wall surface 7-2. At this time, the gap is closed by the rubber packing material 19.
[0014]
7 and 8 are explanatory diagrams of the joining of the wall surface 7 and the base concrete 27. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, a rubber packing material 23 is provided on the lower joint surface 13 of the wall surface 7. A cover member 25 is provided outside the lower joint surface 13. The cover member 25 is folded so as not to hinder the movement when the roof part 3 is moved.
Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the wall surface 7 is placed on the base concrete 27. At this time, the gap is closed by the rubber packing material 23. The cover material 25 is spread so as to cover the rubber packing material 23.
The cover material 25 also performs the same function as the cover material 22 described above.
[0015]
Next, the conveyance of the roof part 3 will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of the roof part 3 provided with the tie rod 29.
As shown in FIG. 9, the roof 5 and the wall surface 7, which are constituent members of the roof part 3, may receive an excessive load during transportation depending on the structural conditions. Therefore, a tie rod 29 is provided between the pair of wall surfaces 7. The tie rod 29 is provided with a turnbuckle 31, and the tension of the tie rod 29 is adjusted by the turnbuckle 31.
[0016]
10, 11, and 12 are explanatory diagrams of a method for installing the carriage 35 on the roof part 3.
A plurality of jacks 33 are attached to the lower part of the wall surface 7 of the roof part 3 (FIG. 10). A self-propelled cart 35 is installed (FIG. 11). Then, the jack 33 is jacked down and can be transported (FIG. 12).
In addition to the self-propelled carriage 35, there are methods of towing the roof part by a vehicle, a winch, or the like, or by manually pushing the carriage part 3 after installing the carriage on the roof part 3.
[0017]
Next, a method for moving the roof structure 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
13 to 22 are explanatory diagrams of a method for moving the roof structure 1.
Prior to the relocation, equipment such as power receiving equipment, lighting / ventilation / dustproof equipment, etc. are removed, the connecting material between the roof parts 3 is removed, and the roof structure 1 is divided into the roof parts 3.
As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the end shed part (with trolley) 3a 'to which the carriage 35 is attached is conveyed to the outside along the track of the rail 4, and the intermediate shed part 3c precedes the transfer position 21. A space is provided for conveying (FIG. 13).
[0018]
The intermediate shed part (with trolley) 3c ′ to which the trolley 35 and the tie rod 29 are attached is transferred to the intermediate shed part 3c adjacent to the end shed part (with trolley) 3a ′ according to the rails 4 and conveyed to the outside. Further, the end roof part (with a carriage) 3a ′ is conveyed in the direction of the transfer position 21 (FIG. 14).
[0019]
Sequentially, a carriage 35 and a tie rod 29 are attached to the intermediate shed part 3c to form an intermediate shed part (with trolley) 3c ', which is conveyed toward the transfer position 21 (FIG. 15).
The intermediate roof part (with cart) 3c ′ is transported to a predetermined position of the transfer position 21, the jack 33 is jacked up, and the cart 35 is removed.
Further, the tie rod 29 and the turnbuckle 31 are also removed from the intermediate shed part 3c ′. Further, a carriage 35 and a tie rod 29 are attached to the end shed part 3b to form an intermediate shed part (with a trolley) 3b 'and conveyed outside (FIG. 16).
[0020]
In order to install the intermediate shed part 3c at a predetermined position of the transfer position 21, a carriage 35 and a tie rod 29 are sequentially attached to form an intermediate shed part (with a carriage) 3c ', and after moving to the transfer position 21, The process of removing the cart 35 and the tie rod 29, connecting to the adjacent roof part 3 and curing the connecting portion is repeated as many times as necessary. Here, the term “curing” refers to fixing and integrating the connecting portion with a fixture, bolts, nuts or the like. The end roof part (with carriage) 3b ′ is also transported to a predetermined position of the transfer position 21 and installed (FIGS. 17, 18, 19, 20, and 21).
[0021]
Finally, the end roof part (with a carriage) 3a 'is installed at a predetermined position of the transfer position 21, and connected to the adjacent intermediate roof part 3c, and the connection part is cured. Thereafter, necessary facilities such as a power receiving facility, lighting / ventilation / dustproof facility are prepared, and the relocation of the roof structure 1 is completed (FIG. 22).
When the size of the roof structure 1 after the transfer is different from that before the transfer, the roof part 3 is newly assembled in the assembly yard (not shown) when the components of the roof structure 1 are insufficient. Or, it can be dealt with by expanding or refurbishing the components of the roof part 3.
Thus, according to this Embodiment, a roof structure etc. can be easily moved to a different place.
[0022]
In addition, when building the roof structure 1 for the first time, the process of assembling the roof part 3 in the adjacent assembly yard (not shown) and moving to the installation location according to the laid rail 4 is repeated. It installs in an installation place like the process of the said FIG. 13 to FIG. After curing the connecting parts, necessary equipment such as power receiving equipment, lighting / ventilation / dustproof equipment, etc. are prepared, and the construction of the roof structure 1 is completed.
[0023]
In addition, when the roof structure 1 is relocated from the relocation position 21, it can be basically handled by repeating the steps of FIGS. 13 to 22, but the relocation period of the roof structure 1 is also disposed of as a waste treatment. In order to continuously operate the installation place such as a place, two or more sets of the roof structure 1 may be constructed and operated.
[0024]
Further, the wall surface 10 on the end side of the end roof parts 3a, 3b is made to be detachable, and the wall surface 10 can be joined to the intermediate roof part 3c, whereby the end roof parts 3a, 3b. And the intermediate roof part 3c need not be distinguished from each other, and the place where the rail 4 is required to be laid can be reduced.
[0025]
The use of the roof structure 1 is a waste disposal site, but it can be used for a concrete laying site of a dam in addition to the waste disposal site.
[0026]
FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram of a method for moving the roof structure 1.
In FIG. 23, the moving method of the roof structure 1 demonstrated based on FIGS. 13-22 is shown as a model diagram. In order of A to I, the roof structure 1 is transported from the pre-relocation position 20 to the relocation position 21 for each end roof part 3a, 3b and intermediate roof part 3c obtained by dividing the roof structure 1. Relocated.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the site for construction, and it is possible to relocate to a place having a different shape. And the construction method of a roof structure can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
[FIG. 1] Overall view of roof structure 1 [FIG. 2] Perspective view of intermediate roof part 3c [FIG. 3] Explanatory drawing of joining of roof 5-1 and roof 5-2 of roof part 3 [FIG. 4] Explanation of joining of roof 5-1 of roof part 3 and roof 5-2 [FIG. 5] Explanation of joining of wall surface 7-1 and wall 7-2 of roof part 3 [FIG. 6] Explanatory diagram of joining of wall surface 7-1 and wall surface 7-2 of roof part 3 [FIG. 7] Explanatory diagram of joining of wall surface 7 of roof part 3 and base concrete 27 [FIG. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the roof part 3 provided with the tie rod 29. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the installation method of the cart 35 on the roof part 3. Explanatory drawing of the installation method of the trolley 35 to the roof part 3 [FIG. 12] Explanatory drawing of the installation method of the trolley 35 to the roof part 3 [FIG. 13] The roof structure FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of a method of moving the roof structure 1. FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of a method of moving the roof structure 1. FIG. 16 is a method of moving the roof structure 1. FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of a method of moving the roof structure 1. FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram of a method of moving the roof structure 1. FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram of a method of moving the roof structure 1. 20] Explanatory diagram of the method of moving the roof structure 1 [FIG. 21] Explanatory diagram of the method of moving the roof structure 1 [FIG. 22] Explanatory drawing of the method of moving the roof structure 1 [FIG. 23] Explanatory drawing of the method for moving object 1 [Explanation of symbols]
1 ... roof structure 3 ... roof parts 3a, 3b ... end roof parts 3a ', 3b' ... end roof parts (with trolley)
3c ... Intermediate shed parts 3c '... Intermediate shed parts (with trolley)
4 ... Rail 5 ... Roof 7, 10 ... Wall surface 9a ... Roof joint surface a
9b ... Roof joint surface b
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Wall surface joining surface 13 ... Wall surface lower part 15 ... Hollow rubber pipe 17 ... Receiving material 19, 23 ... Rubber packing material 20 ... Position before transfer 21 ... Transfer position 22, 25 ... Cover material 29 ... Tie rod 31 ... Turnbuckle

Claims (3)

上屋パーツが、屋根と、１対の壁面と、前記屋根の一方の接合面の下方に設けられたパッキンと、他方の接合面の下方に設けられ上向きの凹溝を有する受材と、を有し、
前記受材の凹溝に、隣接する上屋パーツのパッキンを上方向から嵌め込んで、前記屋根同士を接合することを特徴とする上屋パーツの接合方法。The roof part includes a roof, a pair of wall surfaces, a packing provided below one joint surface of the roof, and a receiving member provided below the other joint surface and having an upward groove. Have
A method for joining roof parts, wherein a packing of adjacent roof parts is fitted into the groove of the receiving material from above to join the roofs together. 前記上屋パーツの前記１対の壁面の間にタイロッドを取り付け、前記タイロッドの張力を調整して前記上屋パーツを移動させた後、前記タイロッドを取り外し、前記上屋パーツを隣接する上屋パーツと接合することを特徴とする請求項１記載の上屋パーツの接合方法。  A tie rod is attached between the pair of wall surfaces of the roof part, the tension of the tie rod is adjusted to move the roof part, the tie rod is removed, and the roof part is adjacent to the roof part. The method for joining roof parts according to claim 1, wherein: 前記上屋パーツの前記壁面の下方にタイヤ台車を取り付け、前記タイヤ台車を用いて前記上屋パーツを移設位置へ無軌道移動させた後、前記上屋パーツを隣接する上屋パーツと接合することを特徴とする請求項１記載の上屋パーツの接合方法。  Attaching a tire carriage below the wall surface of the roof part, moving the roof part to a transfer position using the tire carriage without a track, and then joining the roof part to an adjacent roof part The method for joining roof parts according to claim 1.
JP29590099A 1999-10-18 1999-10-18 Roof part, roof structure and method of building roof structure Expired - Fee Related JP3719065B2 (en)

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JP2010007366A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-14 Okumura Corp Method of moving shed

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JP4539958B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2010-09-08 鹿島建設株式会社 Snow and ice storage
JP5009868B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2012-08-22 株式会社奥村組 Shed moving system
JP5701490B2 (en) * 2009-09-04 2015-04-15 株式会社竹中工務店 Roof repair method and structure
JP5839164B2 (en) * 2011-07-04 2016-01-06 三菱重工業株式会社 Building construction method
CN108910369B (en) * 2018-09-14 2024-03-26 北京城建五建设集团有限公司 Full-push-pull closed spray type garbage station and construction method thereof
CN112376920B (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-06-25 桐玉建设集团有限公司 Splicing, installing and constructing method for large-span steel structure building roof
CN113697885B (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-03-08 湖州恒辉科技有限公司 Large-span telescopic movable ceiling

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