JP3296626B2 - Hybrid integrated circuit device - Google Patents
Hybrid integrated circuit deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3296626B2 JP3296626B2 JP14373193A JP14373193A JP3296626B2 JP 3296626 B2 JP3296626 B2 JP 3296626B2 JP 14373193 A JP14373193 A JP 14373193A JP 14373193 A JP14373193 A JP 14373193A JP 3296626 B2 JP3296626 B2 JP 3296626B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power
- circuit
- conductive path
- circuit board
- integrated circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48464—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area also being a ball bond, i.e. ball-to-ball
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/4901—Structure
- H01L2224/4903—Connectors having different sizes, e.g. different diameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/13—Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1304—Transistor
- H01L2924/1306—Field-effect transistor [FET]
- H01L2924/13091—Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor [MOSFET]
Landscapes
- Insulated Metal Substrates For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Structures For Mounting Electric Components On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は混成集積回路装置に関
し、特にパワー回路部と小信号系回路部とが1チップ化
さたてパワーモノICを実装した混成集積回路装置に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hybrid integrated circuit device, and more particularly, to a hybrid integrated circuit device in which a power circuit section and a small signal circuit section are integrated into one chip and a power mono IC is mounted.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、パワー系の半導体素子を搭載した
混成集積回路は図2に示す如く、表面を陽極酸化したア
ルミニウム等の絶縁基板(11)と、前記基板(11)
上にエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁層を介して任意の形状に設け
られた導電路(12)と、前記導電路(12)上に半田
付けされたCu材等よりなるヒートシンク(13)とそ
のヒートシンク(13)上に固着されたパワートランジ
スタ等のパワー系の素子(14)と、そのパワー素子
(14)と周辺の導電路(12)とを接続するボンディ
ングワイヤ線(15)とで構成され、所望出力の混成集
積回路が実現されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 2, a hybrid integrated circuit on which a power semiconductor element is mounted has an insulating substrate (11) of anodized aluminum or the like, and the substrate (11).
A conductive path (12) provided on the conductive path (12) through an insulating layer of epoxy resin or the like, a heat sink (13) made of a Cu material or the like soldered on the conductive path (12), and the heat sink ( 13) A power system element (14) such as a power transistor fixed on the upper surface, and a bonding wire (15) connecting the power element (14) and a peripheral conductive path (12). An output hybrid integrated circuit has been realized.
【0003】更に、従来の混成集積回路のヒートシンク
上に搭載されるパワー素子は、パワー段のみを構成する
回路が集積化されており、そのパワー素子を駆動させる
ドライバー用の小信号系の駆動用の回路素子は図2では
示されてないがパワー素子の近傍の導電路上に接続され
両者の接続が行われている。Further, in a power element mounted on a heat sink of a conventional hybrid integrated circuit, a circuit constituting only a power stage is integrated, and a small signal system for driving a driver for driving the power element is used. Although not shown in FIG. 2, the circuit elements are connected on a conductive path near the power element, and both are connected.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、従来の混成集
積回路ではパワー素子とそのパワー素子を駆動させる小
信号素子とが夫々別に搭載されているため約10A以上
の大出力を有するパワー用の混成集積回路が実現でき
る。しかし、最近、パワー部とそのパワー部を駆動させ
る小信号部とが1チップ化された(例えば高耐圧用のM
OSFET等)LSI素子が出現している。かかる素子
のパワー出力は前述した従来の混成集積回路の如き、大
出力ではなく約1〜10A位の大きさの出力である。Therefore, in a conventional hybrid integrated circuit, a power element and a small signal element for driving the power element are separately mounted, so that a power hybrid having a large output of about 10 A or more is used. An integrated circuit can be realized. However, recently, a power section and a small signal section for driving the power section have been integrated into one chip (for example, an M for high withstand voltage).
LSI devices (such as OSFETs) have emerged. The power output of such a device is not a large output as in the conventional hybrid integrated circuit described above, but an output of about 1 to 10 A.
【0005】ところが、放熱性を考慮するとヒートシン
クの厚みは最低でも1mm以上の厚みが必要であり、ヒ
ートシンクと導電路間に界面差が生じ、パワー部の電極
と導電路とを接続する約200μ径の太いAlワイヤ線
はボンディング接続できるものの、小信号部の電極と導
電路とを接続する約40μ径の細いAlワイヤ線はボン
ディング接続が行えず、パワー部と小信号部とを備え
た、いわゆるパワーモノICを従来の混成集積回路では
実装することができないという問題がある。However, in consideration of heat radiation, the thickness of the heat sink must be at least 1 mm or more, and there is an interface difference between the heat sink and the conductive path, and a diameter of about 200 μm for connecting the electrode of the power part and the conductive path. Although a thick Al wire wire can be bonded and connected, a thin Al wire wire having a diameter of about 40 μm connecting the electrode of the small signal portion and the conductive path cannot be bonded, and has a power portion and a small signal portion. There is a problem that the power mono IC cannot be mounted on the conventional hybrid integrated circuit.
【0006】この発明は、上述した課題に鑑みてなされ
たものであり、この発明の目的は、パワー回路部とその
パワー回路部を駆動させる小信号系回路とがモノIC化
された、いわゆるパワーモノICを搭載できる混成集積
回路装置を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a so-called power supply in which a power circuit section and a small signal circuit for driving the power circuit section are formed into a mono IC. An object is to provide a hybrid integrated circuit device on which a mono IC can be mounted.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述した課題を解決し、
目的を達成するため、この発明に係わる混成集積回路装
置は、金属基板上に、回路パターンが形成され、且つ、
少なくとも1つの開口部を有した回路基板が貼着され、
開口部により露出された金属基板上にパワー半導体チッ
プを固着する。Means for Solving the Problems The above-mentioned problems are solved,
In order to achieve the object, a hybrid integrated circuit device according to the present invention has a circuit pattern formed on a metal substrate, and
A circuit board having at least one opening is attached,
A power semiconductor chip is fixed on the metal substrate exposed by the opening.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】以上のように構成される混成集積回路において
は、従来の構造では実装不可能であった。パワー回路部
とそのパワー回路部を駆動させる小信号系回路とが1チ
ップ化されたパワーモノ型のパワー半導体素子を固着実
装することができる。即ち、細線(約30μ〜40μ)
と太線(約200μ〜300μ)とのボンディングワイ
ヤ接続を必要とするパワーモノ型の半導体素子を固着実
装することができる。The hybrid integrated circuit constructed as described above cannot be mounted with the conventional structure. A power mono power semiconductor element in which a power circuit section and a small signal circuit for driving the power circuit section are integrated into one chip can be fixedly mounted. That is, a thin line (about 30μ to 40μ)
A power mono type semiconductor element requiring bonding wire connection between the semiconductor device and a thick line (about 200 μm to 300 μm) can be fixedly mounted.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下に、図1に示した実施例に基づいて本発
明を説明する。本発明の混成集積回路装置は、図1に示
す如く、金属基板(1)と、その基板(1)上に貼着さ
れる開口部(3)を有した回路基板(2)と、開口部
(3)により露出された基板(1)上に実装されたパワ
ー半導体素子(4)とから構成される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, a hybrid integrated circuit device according to the present invention comprises a metal substrate (1), a circuit board (2) having an opening (3) adhered on the substrate (1), and an opening. And a power semiconductor element (4) mounted on the substrate (1) exposed by (3).
【0010】金属基板(1)は、アルミニウムあるいは
銅をベースにしたものが用いられ、ここではアルミニウ
ム基板を用いて説明する。その基板(1)の表面には表
面コートとして酸化アルミニウム膜が設けられている。
基板(1)の一主面上には、基板(1)と略同一サイズ
の回路基板(2)が貼着される。回路基板(2)は、例
えば、厚膜35μmのエポキシ樹脂、あるいはポリイミ
ド樹脂と厚膜35μmの銅箔とのクラッド材が用いら
れ、そのクラッド材の所定位置には開口部(3)が設け
られている。この開口部(3)は、後述するパワー半導
体素子を実装するために設けられたものである。すなわ
ち、かかる回路基板(2)を基板(1)上に貼着する
と、上述した開口部(3)によって基板(1)の表面が
露出され、この露出された基板(1)上にパワー半導体
素子(4)が実装される。As the metal substrate (1), a substrate based on aluminum or copper is used. Here, description will be made using an aluminum substrate. On the surface of the substrate (1), an aluminum oxide film is provided as a surface coat.
On one main surface of the substrate (1), a circuit board (2) having substantially the same size as the substrate (1) is attached. For the circuit board (2), for example, a clad material of a thick film of 35 μm epoxy resin or a polyimide resin and a thick film of 35 μm of copper foil is used, and an opening (3) is provided at a predetermined position of the clad material. ing. The opening (3) is provided for mounting a power semiconductor element described later. That is, when the circuit board (2) is adhered on the substrate (1), the surface of the substrate (1) is exposed by the above-mentioned opening (3), and the power semiconductor element is placed on the exposed substrate (1). (4) is implemented.
【0011】回路基板(2)の銅箔は基板(1)上に貼
着される前あるいはその後に所望形状にエッチングされ
所望形状の導電路(5)が形成される。ところで、開口
部(3)によって露出される基板(1)上には、あらか
じめニッケルメッキ処理が施されたニッケル層が形成さ
れ、さらにそのニッケル層上に半田クリームが印刷され
たパッド(7)が形成されている。このパッド(7)上
に実装される素子(4)の電位はフローディング状態に
あるために、パッド(7)は島状に独立して形成されて
いる。The copper foil of the circuit board (2) is etched into a desired shape before or after being attached to the substrate (1) to form a conductive path (5) having a desired shape. Meanwhile, on the substrate (1) exposed by the opening (3), a nickel layer pre-plated with nickel is formed, and a pad (7) on which a solder cream is printed is further formed on the nickel layer. Is formed. Since the potential of the element (4) mounted on the pad (7) is in a floating state, the pad (7) is independently formed in an island shape.
【0012】基板(1)上に回路基板(2)を貼着した
後、両基板(1)および(2)上に回路素子が実装され
る。すなわち、基板(1)上にはパワー半導体素子
(4)のみが実装され、回路基板(2)上にはチップ抵
抗、チップコンデンサー等の複数の回路素子が半田リフ
リーおよびAgペースト工程により、実装される。本実
施例で使用されるパワー半導体素子(4)はパワートラ
ンジスタの如き、パワー回路のみが形成されるものでは
なく、パワー回路部とそのパワー回路部を駆動させる小
信号系回路とがモノIC化(1チップ化)された、例え
ば高耐圧用MOSFET等のパワーモノICが使用され
る。かかる素子(4)を回路基板(2)上の導電路
(5)と接続する場合二種類のワイヤ線(6)(7)を
必要とする。即ち、パワー回路部領域に形成された電極
は約200μ〜500μ径の比較的太いAlワイヤ線
(6)が用いられて回路基板(2)上の導電路(5)と
接続され、小信号回路領域に形成された電極は約20μ
〜50μ径の比較的細いAl等のワイヤ線(7)が用い
られて導電路(5)と接続される。After attaching the circuit board (2) on the board (1), circuit elements are mounted on both boards (1) and (2). That is, only the power semiconductor element (4) is mounted on the substrate (1), and a plurality of circuit elements such as a chip resistor and a chip capacitor are mounted on the circuit board (2) by a solder re-free and Ag paste process. You. The power semiconductor element (4) used in the present embodiment is not one in which only a power circuit such as a power transistor is formed, but a power circuit part and a small signal system circuit for driving the power circuit part are formed into a mono IC. For example, a power mono IC (for example, a MOSFET for high withstand voltage) which is made into one chip is used. When connecting the element (4) to the conductive path (5) on the circuit board (2), two types of wire lines (6) and (7) are required. That is, the electrode formed in the power circuit area is connected to the conductive path (5) on the circuit board (2) by using a relatively thick Al wire (6) having a diameter of about 200 μm to 500 μm. The electrode formed in the area is about 20μ
A relatively thin wire (7) of Al or the like having a diameter of 5050 μm is used and connected to the conductive path (5).
【0013】かかる、本発明に依れば、パワー素子
(4)のみを基板(1)上に直接実装し、周辺回路を基
板(1)上に貼着する回路基板(2)に実装する構造で
あるために、パワー素子(4)と回路基板(2)の段差
を抑制でき、従来実装できなかったパワーモノICを実
装することが可能となる。According to the present invention, only the power element (4) is directly mounted on the substrate (1), and the peripheral circuit is mounted on the circuit board (2) which is attached to the substrate (1). Therefore, the step between the power element (4) and the circuit board (2) can be suppressed, and a power mono IC that could not be mounted conventionally can be mounted.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上に詳述した如く、本発明に依れば、
従来構造では実装困難であったパワー回路部とそのパワ
ー回路部を駆動させる小信号回路とが1チップ化され
た、いわゆるパワーモノICを放熱特性をあまり低下さ
せることなく実装することが可能とできる。As described in detail above, according to the present invention,
It is possible to mount a so-called power mono IC in which a power circuit unit and a small signal circuit for driving the power circuit unit, which are difficult to mount in the conventional structure, are integrated into one chip without significantly lowering the heat radiation characteristics. .
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】従来例を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a conventional example.
(1) 金属基板 (2) 回路基板 (3) 開口部 (4) パワー半導体素子 (5) 導電路 (1) Metal substrate (2) Circuit board (3) Opening (4) Power semiconductor element (5) Conductive path
Claims (1)
なくとも1つの開口部を有した回路基板が貼着され、前A circuit board having at least one opening is attached and
記開口部により露出された前記金属基板上に、パワー回A power circuit is placed on the metal substrate exposed through the opening.
路部とそのパワー回路部を駆動させる小信号系回路部とRoad section and a small signal circuit section for driving the power circuit section.
が1チップ化されたパワー半導体素子を固着した混成集Composite with power semiconductor elements integrated into one chip
積回路装置において、In the integrated circuit device, 前記開口部により露出された前記金属基板上に島状に独An island-like island is formed on the metal substrate exposed by the opening.
立したパッドを設け、前記パワー半導体素子を前記パッAnd the power semiconductor element is connected to the pad.
ド上に固着して前記パワー半導体素子と前記回路基板のThe power semiconductor element and the circuit board.
段差を抑制し、前記パワー半導体素子の前記パワー回路The power circuit of the power semiconductor element for suppressing a step
部と前記回路基板の前記導電路とを太いワイヤ線で接続Section and the conductive path of the circuit board are connected by a thick wire wire
し、前記パワー半導体素子の前記小信号系回路部と前記And the small signal system circuit section of the power semiconductor element and the
回路基板の前記導電路とを細いワイヤ線で接続することConnecting the conductive path of the circuit board with a thin wire
を特徴とする混成集積回路装置。A hybrid integrated circuit device comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14373193A JP3296626B2 (en) | 1993-06-15 | 1993-06-15 | Hybrid integrated circuit device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14373193A JP3296626B2 (en) | 1993-06-15 | 1993-06-15 | Hybrid integrated circuit device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0714938A JPH0714938A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
JP3296626B2 true JP3296626B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 |
Family
ID=15345703
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14373193A Expired - Fee Related JP3296626B2 (en) | 1993-06-15 | 1993-06-15 | Hybrid integrated circuit device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3296626B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7768644B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2010-08-03 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter Gmbh & Co. Kg | Miniaturized system and method for measuring optical characteristics |
US7952716B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2011-05-31 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Coaxial diffuse reflectance read head |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011078010A1 (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2011-06-30 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Insulated substrate, process for production of insulated substrate, process for formation of wiring line, wiring substrate, and light-emitting element |
-
1993
- 1993-06-15 JP JP14373193A patent/JP3296626B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7768644B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2010-08-03 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter Gmbh & Co. Kg | Miniaturized system and method for measuring optical characteristics |
US7907281B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2011-03-15 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter Gmbh & Co. Kg | System and method for calibrating optical characteristics |
US8027038B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2011-09-27 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter Gmbh & Co. Kg | System and method for calibrating optical characteristics |
US8300222B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2012-10-30 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter Gmbh & Co. Kg | System and method for calibrating optical characteristics |
US7952716B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2011-05-31 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Coaxial diffuse reflectance read head |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0714938A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
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