JP3247192U - Construction waste disposal equipment - Google Patents
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】建築ゴミの回収処理を完了するとともに、建築ゴミ全体の再利用価値を向上させる、建設工事ゴミ処理装置を提供する。【解決手段】建設工事ゴミ処理装置は、処理ボックス１を有し、処理ボックス内部には粉砕構造が回転可能に取り付けられ、搬送構造を有し、搬送構造は処理ボックスの底部に回転可能に接続され、連動モジュールを有し、連動モジュールは処理ボックスの外部に回転可能に取り付けられており、かつ粉砕構造と輸送構造に伝動接続される。従来技術に比べて、処理ボックスの内部に粉砕構造を設置することにより、建築ゴミを粉砕処理することができ、かつ連動モジュールにより粉砕構造と輸送構造との連動係合を実現し、粉砕後の建築ゴミ中の金属を回収分離することができる。【選択図】図１[Problem] To provide a construction waste treatment device that completes the recovery and treatment of construction waste and improves the recycling value of the entire construction waste. [Solution] The construction waste treatment device has a treatment box 1, a crushing structure rotatably mounted inside the treatment box, a conveying structure, the conveying structure rotatably connected to the bottom of the treatment box, and an interlocking module, which is rotatably mounted outside the treatment box and is power-connected to the crushing structure and the transport structure. Compared with the prior art, the crushing structure is installed inside the treatment box to crush and treat the construction waste, and the interlocking module realizes the interlocking engagement between the crushing structure and the transport structure, so that metals in the crushed construction waste can be recovered and separated. [Selected Figure] Figure 1
Description
本考案は建築工事の技術分野に関し、具体的には建設工事ゴミ処理装置に関する。 This invention relates to the technical field of construction work, and more specifically to a construction waste disposal device.
建築ゴミは、建設、工事業者または個人が各種建築物、構築物、配管網などに対して建設、敷設または解体、修繕の過程で発生した廃材とその他の廃棄物を指し、主にコンクリートブロック、砕石ブロック、レンガとタイルくず、アスファルトブロック、廃プラスチック、廃金属、廃竹木などに分けて発生した建築ゴミに対して回収処理を行い、建築ゴミの乱雑な堆積による自然環境に影響を与え、人々の生活環境に影響を与えるこは回避し、建築工事で発生した建築ゴミは非常に驚くべきものであり、特に高層と超高層建設現場で発生した廃棄物は適時に処理しないと建築現場の工事進捗と品質に影響を与え、安全上の危険性をもたらすことがある、そこで、この現象に対して、特に建設工事廃棄物処理装置を提供して、廃棄物の乱雑な堆積の問題を回避する。 Construction waste refers to waste materials and other waste generated by construction, contractors or individuals in the process of constructing, laying, demolishing and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. Construction waste mainly consists of concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick and tile scraps, asphalt blocks, waste plastic, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood, etc., and is collected and processed to prevent the messy accumulation of construction waste from affecting the natural environment and people's living environment. The construction waste generated in construction work is very alarming, and if the waste generated in high-rise and super-high-rise construction sites is not treated in a timely manner, it can affect the progress and quality of construction work at the construction site and pose a safety hazard. Therefore, to address this phenomenon, a construction waste treatment device is provided to avoid the problem of messy accumulation of waste.
建築ゴミを回収する過程で、往々にしてそれを粉砕処理する必要があり、建築ゴミの中には多くの金属が混ぜ合わせ、建築ゴミを粉砕した後、金属と粉砕した建築ゴミを分離することが難しく、金属は高い再利用価値を持ち、ゴミ排出の危害にも影響を与えているため、その上で更なる改善を行う必要がある。 In the process of collecting construction waste, it is often necessary to crush it. Many metals are mixed into the construction waste, and after the construction waste is crushed, it is difficult to separate the metals from the crushed construction waste. Metals have high recycling value and also affect the hazards of waste disposal, so further improvements are needed.
本考案の目的は、上記背景技術において提案された問題点を解決するための建設工事ゴミ処理装置を提供することにある。 The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction waste disposal device that solves the problems proposed in the background art above.
上記目的を達成するために、本考案は以下の技術案を提供し、
建設工事ゴミ処理装置であって、前記建設工事ゴミ処理装置は、
処理ボックスを有し、前記処理ボックス内部には処理ボックス建設工事廃棄物を粉砕処理するための粉砕構造が回転可能に取り付けられ、
搬送構造を有し、前記搬送構造は処理ボックスの底部に回転可能に接続されており、粉砕後の建設工事廃棄物を輸送処理し、廃棄物中の金属を回収分離するために用いられ、
連動モジュールを有し、前記連動モジュールは処理ボックスの外部に回転可能に取り付けられており、かつ粉砕構造と輸送構造に伝動接続されており、粉砕構造と輸送構造との間の連動係合を実現するために用いられる。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A construction waste treatment device, comprising:
A processing box is provided, and a crushing structure for crushing and processing the construction waste is rotatably attached inside the processing box.
A conveying structure is provided, the conveying structure is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box, and is used for transporting and processing the crushed construction waste and recovering and separating metals in the waste;
It has an interlocking module, which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the treatment box and is power-transmittingly connected to the grinding structure and the transporting structure, and is used to realize the interlocking engagement between the grinding structure and the transporting structure.
本考案の更なる技術的案として、前記粉砕構造は、
取付軸を有し、前記取付軸は処理ボックス内部に回転可能に接続されており、取付軸においてかつ処理ボックス内部に位置する一端には粉砕輪が固定接続され、
連動ギアを有し、前記連動ギアは、取付軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、２つの連動ギアの間が噛合伝動し、
駆動部材を有し、前記駆動部材は処理ボックスの外部に固定的に取り付けられておりかつその一端が取付軸に伝動接続される。
As a further technical solution of the present invention, the grinding structure is:
A mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft located inside the processing box;
The interlocking gear is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft located outside the processing box, and the two interlocking gears are meshed and transmitted;
The drive member is fixedly attached to the outside of the processing box and has one end which is transmission-connected to the mounting shaft.
本考案の更なる技術的案として、前記搬送構造は、
第１の接続軸を有し、前記第１の接続軸は処理ボックス内部に回転可能に接続され、第１の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックス内部に位置する一端には第１のプーリが固定接続され、両第１のプーリの間は第１の搬送ベルトを介して伝動接続され、第１の搬送ベルトの外側には磁石が固定装着され、磁石は第１の搬送ベルトの外側に均一に分布し、
消磁ブロックを有し、前記消磁ブロックは処理ボックス内部に固定的に取り付けられ、
第２の接続軸を有し、前記第２の接続軸は処理ボックス内部に回転可能に接続され、第２の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックス内部に位置する一端には第２のプーリが固定接続され、両第２のプーリの間は第２の搬送ベルトを介して伝動接続されている。
As a further technical solution of the present invention, the conveying structure comprises:
A first connecting shaft is provided, the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, a first pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft located inside the processing box, and the first pulleys are connected to each other through a first conveying belt, magnets are fixedly attached to the outside of the first conveying belt, and the magnets are uniformly distributed on the outside of the first conveying belt,
a degaussing block, the degaussing block being fixedly attached inside the processing box;
It has a second connecting shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the processing box, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft located inside the processing box, and the two second pulleys are transmitted via a second conveying belt.
本考案の更なる技術的案として、前記処理ボックス内部の第１の搬送ベルと第２の搬送ベルとの間に傾斜板が設けられている。 As a further technical solution of the present invention, an inclined plate is provided between the first and second transport bells inside the processing box.
本考案の更なる技術的案として、前記連動モジュールは、
第１の伝動輪を有し、前記第１の伝動輪は、取付軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、
第２の伝動輪を有し、前記第２の伝動輪は、第１の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、第１の伝動輪と第２の伝動輪との間は第１の伝動部材を介して伝動接続され、
第３の伝動輪を有し、前記第３の伝動輪は、第２の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、第２の伝動輪と第３の伝動輪との間は第２の伝動部材を介して伝動接続されている。
As a further technical solution of the present invention, the interlocking module comprises:
A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft at one end located outside the processing box;
A second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft located outside the processing box, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected to each other through a first transmission member;
It has a third transmission wheel, the third transmission wheel being fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft located outside the processing box, and the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are transmission-connected via a second transmission member.
本考案の更なる技術的案として、前記処理ボックスの先端には供給口が設けられ、処理ボックスの底端には支持台座が固定して取り付けられ、支持台座は処理ボックスに対して対称に設けられている。 As a further technical solution of the present invention, a supply port is provided at the tip of the processing box, and a support base is fixedly attached to the bottom end of the processing box, and the support base is provided symmetrically with respect to the processing box.
従来技術に比べて、処理ボックスの内部に粉砕構造を設置することにより、建築ゴミを粉砕処理することができ、かつ連動モジュールにより粉砕構造と輸送構造との連動係合を実現し、粉砕後の建築ゴミ中の金属を回収分離することができ、建築ゴミの回収処理を完了するとともに、建築ゴミ全体の再利用価値を向上させることができる。 Compared to conventional technology, by installing a crushing structure inside the processing box, construction waste can be crushed and processed, and the interlocking module realizes the interlocking engagement between the crushing structure and the transport structure, allowing the metals in the crushed construction waste to be recovered and separated, completing the recovery and processing of the construction waste and improving the recycling value of the entire construction waste.
以下、本考案の実施例の図面を用いて、本考案実施例における技術案を明確に、完全に説明するが、明らかに、説明された実施例は本考案の一部の実施例にすぎず、すべての実施例ではない。本考案中の実施例に基づいて、当業者が創造的な労働を行うことなく獲得したその他のすべての実施例は、本考案保護の範囲に属する。 Below, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are explained clearly and completely with the aid of the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
図１～図３を参照して、本実施例は、建設工事ゴミ処理装置を提供し、前記建設工事ゴミ処理装置は、
処理ボックス１を有し、前記処理ボックス１内部には処理ボックス建設工事廃棄物を粉砕処理するための粉砕構造が回転可能に取り付けられ、
搬送構造を有し、前記搬送構造は処理ボックス１の底部に回転可能に接続されており、粉砕後の建設工事廃棄物を輸送処理し、廃棄物中の金属を回収分離するために用いられ、
連動モジュールを有し、前記連動モジュールは処理ボックス１の外部に回転可能に取り付けられており、かつ粉砕構造と輸送構造に伝動接続されており、粉砕構造と輸送構造との間の連動係合を実現するために用いられる。
1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a construction waste treatment device, the construction waste treatment device comprising:
The construction waste disposal system has a processing box 1, and a crushing structure for crushing and processing the processing box construction waste is rotatably attached inside the processing box 1.
The construction waste treatment box has a conveying structure, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the treatment box 1, and is used for transporting and treating the crushed construction waste and recovering and separating metals in the waste.
It has an interlocking module, which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the treatment box 1 and is transmission-connected to the grinding structure and the transporting structure, and is used to realize the interlocking engagement between the grinding structure and the transporting structure.
従来技術に比べて、処理ボックス１の内部に粉砕構造を設置することにより、建築ゴミを粉砕処理することができ、かつ連動モジュールにより粉砕構造と輸送構造との連動係合を実現し、粉砕後の建築ゴミ中の金属を回収分離することができ、建築ゴミの回収処理を完了するとともに、建築ゴミ全体の再利用価値を向上させることができる。 Compared to conventional technology, by installing a crushing structure inside the processing box 1, construction waste can be crushed and processed, and the interlocking module realizes the interlocking engagement between the crushing structure and the transport structure, allowing the metals in the construction waste after crushing to be recovered and separated, completing the recovery and processing of the construction waste and improving the recycling value of the entire construction waste.
図１～図３を参照して、一つの実施例において、前記粉砕構造は、
取付軸４を有し、前記取付軸４は処理ボックス１内部に回転可能に接続されており、取付軸４においてかつ処理ボックス１内部に位置する一端には粉砕輪１５が固定接続され、
連動ギア３を有し、前記連動ギア３は、取付軸４においてかつ処理ボックス１の外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、２つの連動ギア３の間が噛合伝動し、
駆動部材１４を有し、前記駆動部材１４は処理ボックス１の外部に固定的に取り付けられておりかつその一端が取付軸４に伝動接続される。
1 to 3, in one embodiment, the grinding structure comprises:
The apparatus has a mounting shaft 4, the mounting shaft 4 being rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 1, and a grinding wheel 15 being fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft 4 located inside the processing box 1,
The interlocking gear 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft 4 located outside the processing box 1, and the two interlocking gears 3 are meshed and transmitted between each other;
The drive member 14 is fixedly attached to the outside of the processing box 1 and has one end connected to the mounting shaft 4 for power transmission.
図１～図２を参照して、一つの実施例において、前記処理ボックス１の先端には供給口が設けられ、
建築工事ゴミの処理が必要な場合、建築工事ゴミを処理ボックス１の先端の供給口２から処理ボックス１内部に投入し、駆動部材１４を起動することによってその中の１つの取付軸４を回転させて、取付軸４はさらに粉砕輪１５とその中の１つの連動ギア３を駆動して回転させ、２つの連動ギア３の間の噛合伝動によって、２つの取付軸４を同じ回転速度で異なる方向に回転させ、さらに２つの粉砕輪１５を駆動して回転させ、建築工事ゴミの粉砕処理を完了することができる。
1 and 2, in one embodiment, a supply port is provided at the tip of the processing box 1,
When construction waste needs to be disposed of, the construction waste is fed into the disposal box 1 through the supply port 2 at the tip of the box 1, and the driving member 14 is started to rotate one of the mounting shafts 4 therein. The mounting shaft 4 then drives and rotates the crushing wheel 15 and one of the interlocking gears 3 therein. Through the meshing transmission between the two interlocking gears 3, the two mounting shafts 4 are rotated in different directions at the same rotational speed, and the two crushing wheels 15 are further driven and rotated, thereby completing the crushing treatment of the construction waste.
図１～図３を参照して、一つの実施例において、前記搬送構造は、
第１の接続軸８を有し、前記第１の接続軸８は処理ボックス１内部に回転可能に接続され、第１の接続軸８においてかつ処理ボックス１内部に位置する一端には第１のプーリ１６が固定接続され、両第１のプーリ１６の間は第１の搬送ベルト１８を介して伝動接続され、第１の搬送ベルト１８の外側には磁石２０が固定装着され、磁石２０は第１の搬送ベルト１８の外側に均一に分布し、
消磁ブロック２１を有し、前記消磁ブロック２１は処理ボックス１内部に固定的に取り付けられ、
第２の接続軸１１を有し、前記第２の接続軸１１は処理ボックス１内部に回転可能に接続され、第２の接続軸１１においてかつ処理ボックス１内部に位置する一端には第２のプーリ１７が固定接続され、両第２のプーリ１７の間は第２の搬送ベルト１９を介して伝動接続されている。
1 to 3, in one embodiment, the conveying structure comprises:
The machine has a first connecting shaft 8, the first connecting shaft 8 is rotatably connected inside the processing box 1, a first pulley 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft 8 located inside the processing box 1, and the first pulleys 16 are connected to each other through a first conveyor belt 18, magnets 20 are fixedly attached to the outside of the first conveyor belt 18, and the magnets 20 are uniformly distributed on the outside of the first conveyor belt 18,
The degaussing block 21 is fixedly attached inside the processing box 1,
It has a second connecting shaft 11, which is rotatably connected inside the processing box 1, and a second pulley 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft 11 located inside the processing box 1, and the two second pulleys 17 are transmitted and connected via a second conveying belt 19.
図２を参照して、一つの実施例において、前記処理ボックス１内部の第１の搬送ベル１８と第２の搬送ベル１９との間に傾斜板５が設けられている。 Referring to FIG. 2, in one embodiment, an inclined plate 5 is provided between the first transport bell 18 and the second transport bell 19 inside the processing box 1.
図１を参照して、一つの実施例において、前記連動モジュールは、
第１の伝動輪６を有し、前記第１の伝動輪６は、取付軸４においてかつ処理ボックス１の外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、
第２の伝動輪９を有し、前記第２の伝動輪９は、第１の接続軸８においてかつ処理ボックス１の外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、第１の伝動輪６と第２の伝動輪９との間は第１の伝動部材７を介して伝動接続され、
第３の伝動輪１２を有し、前記第３の伝動輪１２は、第２の接続軸１１においてかつ処理ボックス１の外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、第２の伝動輪９と第３の伝動輪１２との間は第２の伝動部材１０を介して伝動接続されている。
Referring to FIG. 1, in one embodiment, the interlocking module includes:
A first transmission wheel 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft 4 and located outside the treatment box 1;
The second transmission wheel 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft 8 located outside the processing box 1, and the first transmission wheel 6 and the second transmission wheel 9 are transmission-connected via a first transmission member 7;
It has a third transmission wheel 12, which is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft 11 located outside the processing box 1, and the second transmission wheel 9 and the third transmission wheel 12 are transmitted via a second transmission member 10.
粉砕処理された建築ゴミは処理ボックス１内部の第２の搬送ベルト１９の上端に落下したあと、取付軸４が粉砕輪１５を回転させることにつれて、第１の伝動輪も６回転させ、また、第１の伝動輪と第２の伝動輪９の間が第１の伝動部材７を介して伝動接続されるため、第１の接続軸８をさらに回転させることができ、一方、第２の伝動輪９と第３の伝動輪１２の間は第２の伝動部材１０を介して伝動接続され、第２の接続軸１１をさらに回転させることができ、第１の接続軸８と第２の接続軸１１はそれぞれ第１のプーリ１６と第２のプーリ１７を回転させ、また、両第１のプーリ１６と両第２のプーリ１７の間はそれぞれ第１の搬送ベルト１８及び第２の搬送ベルト１９を介して伝動接続され、第１の搬送ベルト１８と第２の搬送ベルト１９とを同時に回転させることができ、第２の搬送ベルト１９の回転に伴い、粉砕処理後の建築工事ゴミを搬送することができ、建築工事ゴミが第２の搬送ベルト１９を通過することに伴い、第２の搬送ベルト１９の外側に設けられた磁石２０により建築ゴミ中の金属を吸着して、第２の搬送ベルト１９から搬送することができ、第２の搬送ベルト１９の他端に到達するとき、消磁ブロック２１の作用により、重力により金属を落下させることができ、最終的には傾斜板５の位置から搬送され、粉砕後の建築ゴミは第１の搬送ベルト１８の一端から搬送される。 After the crushed construction waste falls onto the upper end of the second conveyor belt 19 inside the processing box 1, the mounting shaft 4 rotates the crusher wheel 15, causing the first transmission wheel to rotate six times. Also, since the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel 9 are connected via the first transmission member 7, the first connecting shaft 8 can be rotated further. Meanwhile, the second transmission wheel 9 and the third transmission wheel 12 are connected via the second transmission member 10, causing the second connecting shaft 11 to rotate further. The first connecting shaft 8 and the second connecting shaft 11 rotate the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 17, respectively. Also, the first conveyor belt 18 and the second pulley 17 are connected between the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 17, respectively. The second conveyor belt 19 is connected to the first conveyor belt 18 and the second conveyor belt 19, and the first and second conveyor belts 18 and 19 can be rotated simultaneously. As the second conveyor belt 19 rotates, the crushed construction waste can be transported. As the construction waste passes through the second conveyor belt 19, the magnets 20 on the outside of the second conveyor belt 19 attract the metals in the construction waste and transport them from the second conveyor belt 19. When the construction waste reaches the other end of the second conveyor belt 19, the action of the demagnetizing block 21 allows the metals to fall by gravity, and the construction waste is finally transported from the position of the inclined plate 5. The crushed construction waste is transported from one end of the first conveyor belt 18.
図１と図２を参照して、上記の技術的案に加えて、本考案は、他の実施例を提供し、
該実施例は上記の実施形態と異なる点は以下の通り、処理ボックス１の底端には支持台座１３が固定して取り付けられ、支持台座１３は処理ボックス１に対して対称に設けられていることにより、装置全体を動作中により安定させることができる。
In addition to the above technical solution, the present invention also provides another embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ,
This example differs from the above embodiment in that a support base 13 is fixedly attached to the bottom end of the processing box 1, and the support base 13 is arranged symmetrically with respect to the processing box 1, thereby making the entire apparatus more stable during operation.
本考案の動作原理は以下の通り、
本実施例において、建築工事ゴミの処理が必要な場合、建築工事ゴミを処理ボックス１の先端の供給口２から処理ボックス１内部に投入し、駆動部材１４を起動することによってその中の１つの取付軸４を回転させて、取付軸４はさらに粉砕輪１５とその中の１つの連動ギア３を駆動して回転させ、２つの連動ギア３の間の噛合伝動によって、２つの取付軸４を同じ回転速度で異なる方向に回転させ、さらに２つの粉砕輪１５を駆動して回転させ、建築工事ゴミの粉砕処理を完了することができる。粉砕処理された建築ゴミは処理ボックス１内部の第２の搬送ベルト１９の上端に落下したあと、取付軸４が粉砕輪１５を回転させることにつれて、第１の伝動輪も６回転させ、また、第１の伝動輪と第２の伝動輪９の間が第１の伝動部材７を介して伝動接続されるため、第１の接続軸８をさらに回転させることができ、一方、第２の伝動輪９と第３の伝動輪１２の間は第２の伝動部材１０を介して伝動接続され、第２の接続軸１１をさらに回転させることができ、第１の接続軸８と第２の接続軸１１はそれぞれ第１のプーリ１６と第２のプーリ１７を回転させ、また、両第１のプーリ１６と両第２のプーリ１７の間はそれぞれ第１の搬送ベルト１８及び第２の搬送ベルト１９を介して伝動接続されているため、第１の搬送ベルト１８と第２の搬送ベルト１９とを同時に回転させることができ、第２の搬送ベルト１９の回転に伴い、粉砕処理後の建築工事ゴミを搬送することができ、建築工事ゴミが第２の搬送ベルト１９を通過することに伴い、第２の搬送ベルト１９の外側に設けられた磁石２０により建築ゴミ中の金属を吸着して、第２の搬送ベルト１９から搬送することができ、第２の搬送ベルト１９の他端に到達するとき、消磁ブロック２１の作用により、重力により金属を落下させることができ、最終的には傾斜板５の位置から搬送され、粉砕後の建築ゴミは第１の搬送ベルト１８の一端から搬送される。
The working principle of this invention is as follows:
In this embodiment, when construction waste needs to be disposed of, the construction waste is fed into the disposal box 1 through the supply port 2 at the tip of the disposal box 1, and the driving member 14 is started to rotate one of the mounting shafts 4 therein. The mounting shaft 4 further drives and rotates the crushing wheel 15 and one of the interlocking gears 3 therein. Through the meshing transmission between the two interlocking gears 3, the two mounting shafts 4 are rotated in different directions at the same rotational speed, and further drive and rotate the two crushing wheels 15, thereby completing the crushing treatment of the construction waste. After the crushed construction waste falls onto the upper end of the second conveyor belt 19 inside the processing box 1, the mounting shaft 4 rotates the crusher wheel 15, and the first transmission wheel also rotates six times. Since the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel 9 are connected via the first transmission member 7, the first connecting shaft 8 can be rotated further. Meanwhile, the second transmission wheel 9 and the third transmission wheel 12 are connected via the second transmission member 10, and the second connecting shaft 11 can be rotated further. The first connecting shaft 8 and the second connecting shaft 11 rotate the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 17, respectively. Furthermore, the first conveyor belt 18 and the second conveyor belt 19 are connected between the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 17, respectively. Since the first and second conveyor belts 18 and 19 are connected via a conveyor belt 19, the first and second conveyor belts 18 and 19 can be rotated simultaneously, and the crushed construction waste can be transported as the second conveyor belt 19 rotates. As the construction waste passes over the second conveyor belt 19, the magnets 20 provided on the outside of the second conveyor belt 19 attract the metals in the construction waste and transport it from the second conveyor belt 19. When the construction waste reaches the other end of the second conveyor belt 19, the action of the demagnetizing block 21 allows the metals to fall under gravity, and the metals are finally transported from the position of the inclined plate 5, and the crushed construction waste is transported from one end of the first conveyor belt 18.
もちろん、当業者にとって、本考案は上述の例示的な実施例の詳細に限定されるものではなく、本考案の精神的または基本的な特徴から逸脱することなく、他の具体的な形態で実現できる同一または類似の構造も含む。したがって、いずれの点から見ても、実施例は例示的であり、非限定的であり、本考案の範囲は上記の説明ではなく添付の請求項によって限定されるので、請求項の均等要素の意味と範囲内にあるすべての変化を本考案に網羅することを目的とする。考案登録請求の範囲内の任意の参照符号を制限に係る考案登録請求の範囲とみなすべきではない。 Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the details of the illustrative embodiments described above, but includes the same or similar structures that can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in all respects, the embodiments are illustrative and not limiting, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims, not the above description, and it is intended to cover all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any reference signs in the scope of the invention claim should not be considered as limitations on the scope of the invention claim.
また、本明細書は実施形態に従って説明するが、各実施形態が1つの独立した技術案のみを含むわけではなく、本明細書のこのような記述形態は単に明確にするために、当業者は明細書を1つの全体としなければならず、各実施形態の技術案も適切に組み合わせて、当業者が理解できる他の実施形態を形成することができることを理解すべきである。 In addition, this specification is described according to embodiments, but each embodiment does not include only one independent technical solution, and such description form of this specification is merely for clarity, and those skilled in the art should understand that the specification must be taken as a whole, and the technical solutions of each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
本考案に詳細に記載されていない技術、形状、構造部分はすべて従来技術である。 All technologies, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in this invention are conventional technology.
１、処理ボックス；２、供給口；３、連動ギア；４、取付軸；５、傾斜板；６、第１の伝動輪；７、第１の伝動部材；８、第１の接続軸；９、第２の伝動輪；１０、第２の伝動部材；１１、第２の接続軸；１２、第３の伝動輪；１３、支持台座；１４、駆動部材；１５、粉砕輪；１６、第１のプーリ；１７、第２のプーリ；１８、第１の搬送ベルト；１９、第２の搬送ベルト；２０、磁石；２１、消磁ブロック。 1, processing box; 2, supply port; 3, interlocking gear; 4, mounting shaft; 5, inclined plate; 6, first transmission wheel; 7, first transmission member; 8, first connecting shaft; 9, second transmission wheel; 10, second transmission member; 11, second connecting shaft; 12, third transmission wheel; 13, support base; 14, driving member; 15, grinding wheel; 16, first pulley; 17, second pulley; 18, first conveying belt; 19, second conveying belt; 20, magnet; 21, demagnetization block.
Claims (6)
前記建設工事ゴミ処理装置は、
処理ボックスを有し、前記処理ボックス内部には処理ボックス建設工事廃棄物を粉砕処理するための粉砕構造が回転可能に取り付けられ、
搬送構造を有し、前記搬送構造は処理ボックスの底部に回転可能に接続されており、粉砕後の建設工事廃棄物を輸送処理し、廃棄物中の金属を回収分離するために用いられ、
連動モジュールを有し、前記連動モジュールは処理ボックスの外部に回転可能に取り付けられており、かつ粉砕構造と輸送構造に伝動接続されており、粉砕構造と輸送構造との間の連動係合を実現するために用いられることを特徴とする建設工事ゴミ処理装置。 A construction waste treatment device,
The construction waste treatment device includes:
A processing box is provided, and a crushing structure for crushing and processing the construction waste is rotatably attached inside the processing box.
A conveying structure is provided, the conveying structure is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box, and is used for transporting and processing the crushed construction waste and recovering and separating metals in the waste;
A construction waste treatment device comprising an interlocking module, the interlocking module being rotatably mounted on the outside of the treatment box and being power-transmittingly connected to the grinding structure and the transporting structure, for realizing interlocking engagement between the grinding structure and the transporting structure.
取付軸を有し、前記取付軸は処理ボックス内部に回転可能に接続されており、取付軸においてかつ処理ボックス内部に位置する一端には粉砕輪が固定接続され、
連動ギアを有し、前記連動ギアは、取付軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、２つの連動ギアの間が噛合伝動し、
駆動部材を有し、前記駆動部材は処理ボックスの外部に固定的に取り付けられておりかつその一端が取付軸に伝動接続されることをを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建設工事ゴミ処理装置。 The milled structure is
A mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft located inside the processing box;
The interlocking gear is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft located outside the processing box, and the two interlocking gears are meshed and transmitted;
2. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving member, the driving member being fixedly attached to the outside of the treatment box and one end of the driving member being power-transmittingly connected to the mounting shaft.
第１の接続軸を有し、前記第１の接続軸は処理ボックス内部に回転可能に接続され、第１の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックス内部に位置する一端には第１のプーリが固定接続され、両第１のプーリの間は第１の搬送ベルトを介して伝動接続され、第１の搬送ベルトの外側には磁石が固定装着され、磁石は第１の搬送ベルトの外側に均一に分布し、
消磁ブロックを有し、前記消磁ブロックは処理ボックス内部に固定的に取り付けられ、
第２の接続軸を有し、前記第２の接続軸は処理ボックス内部に回転可能に接続され、第２の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックス内部に位置する一端には第２のプーリが固定接続され、両第２のプーリの間は第２の搬送ベルトを介して伝動接続されていることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の建設工事ゴミ処理装置。 The transport structure includes:
A first connecting shaft is provided, the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, a first pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft located inside the processing box, and the first pulleys are connected to each other through a first conveying belt, magnets are fixedly attached to the outside of the first conveying belt, and the magnets are uniformly distributed on the outside of the first conveying belt,
a degaussing block, the degaussing block being fixedly attached inside the processing box;
A construction waste treatment device as described in claim 2, characterized in that it has a second connecting shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the treatment box, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft located inside the treatment box, and the two second pulleys are transmitted and connected via a second conveying belt.
第１の伝動輪を有し、前記第１の伝動輪は、取付軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、
第２の伝動輪を有し、前記第２の伝動輪は、第１の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、第１の伝動輪と第２の伝動輪との間は第１の伝動部材を介して伝動接続され、
第３の伝動輪を有し、前記第３の伝動輪は、第２の接続軸においてかつ処理ボックスの外部に位置する一端に固定接続され、第２の伝動輪と第３の伝動輪との間は第２の伝動部材を介して伝動接続されていることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の建設工事ゴミ処理装置。 The interlocking module includes:
A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft at one end located outside the processing box;
A second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft located outside the processing box, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected to each other through a first transmission member;
A construction waste treatment device as described in claim 3, characterized in that it has a third transmission wheel, which is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft located outside the treatment box, and the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are transmission-connected via a second transmission member.
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