JP3232257B2 - House unit, complex house unit, and method of remodeling complex house unit - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a house unit, and more particularly to a structure of a simple house unit which can be easily removed and installed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As disclosed in JP-A-6-280405 and JP-A-3-159510, an inner wall panel or the like is previously attached to a frame structure in order to reduce work on a construction site. Or a method of providing electrical wiring.

[0003] Such a conventional house unit is designed on the assumption that the work at the construction site is reduced, and an inner wall panel or the like is attached to a frame structure in advance.
A method of providing electric wiring is used.

However, such a conventional house unit is:
It was designed only to reduce the work on the construction site, and was not designed to be relocated to another location and reused after extension or renovation of the installed house unit. For this reason, the wall panels and the like used in these house units cannot be reused on different surfaces of the frame or different frames.

[0005] That is, when a house unit is added or remodeled or partly removed at the installation site in accordance with the expansion or contraction of the business or a change in the content of the business, unnecessary walls and the like are destroyed, and new walls and units are newly constructed. Additional was needed. In addition, when removing a house unit once installed, moving it to another place and reusing it, the structure of the building that can be installed is limited depending on the area and shape of the land of the relocation source and destination There was a problem. For this reason, re-installation at the relocation destination was abandoned and a new house unit was installed. Even if relocation is possible, the environment of roads and buildings adjacent to the land of the relocation source and the relocation location may be different, so that the relocation location may result in inconvenient buildings.

[0006] In connection with such a problem, several methods are currently proposed. For example, JP-A-3-115634
The publication proposes a house unit in which a floor area can be freely changed by a plurality of units forming a three-dimensional space by panels.

However, in such a technique, since a unit serving as a structural unit has a structure formed by three or more panels, there is little variation in structural change. In addition, when changing the floor area, it is necessary to move one of the units located at both ends and insert a new unit into a gap created by the movement, which requires a large amount of work. In addition, the floor area can be changed only in the linear direction, and there is a disadvantage that the wall cannot be redesigned, such as replacing one of the outer walls with an entrance. Further, when wiring over a plurality of units such as electric wires is required, it is necessary to newly perform wiring.

[0008] Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-35674 discloses that
Disclosed is a method of connecting a plurality of house units by a connection unit connected to an opening of the house unit. However, in such technology, the wall is joined to the roof and other walls with wood screws, and when the wall is removed and changed to an opening, a great deal of labor is required, such as removing the wood screws from the roof direction. . In addition, the removal of the wood screw leaves a hole in a wall or the like, so that the structure is not suitable for repeated reuse. Further, when wiring that extends over a plurality of units such as electric wires is required, it is necessary to newly lay the wiring.

On the other hand, when such a house unit is used as a compact office or a CD (cash dispenser) corner of a financial institution, it is necessary to have a structure with high security that cannot easily enter from outside in a desired situation. is there. Conventionally, when realizing a structure that maintains security, the walls and the like of the house unit are not easily removable, and the walls and the like used in the house unit cannot be reused when changing the layout or adding or remodeling.

[0010] For this reason, while maintaining security at the time of installation, it can be easily disassembled at the time of relocation or extension or remodeling, and can be re-installed as a different structure at the relocation destination or the like.
There has been a demand for a house unit in which the security is ensured for the rearranged structure.

[0011] Also, due to the nature of the business, there may be a unit in which a relatively high security is desired and a unit in which security is not particularly desired in a complex house unit. In such a case, the security is low in the complex house unit. A structure that cannot easily penetrate a high security unit from a unit is desired.

[0012]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a house unit which can be easily disassembled when relocating or extending or remodeling.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a house unit whose layout can be easily changed.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a house unit which can be re-installed as a different structure at a relocation destination.

An object of the present invention is to provide a house unit capable of minimizing wiring laying during relocation or extension / remodeling.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a house unit that ensures security in both situations of installation and re-installation.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a high security composite house unit in which a low security unit cannot easily enter a high security unit in a composite house unit.

[0018]

According to the present invention, since any of the other frame structure and the outer wall panel can be joined to the side surface of the frame structure, a composite house unit having a desired structure is constructed. can do. Since the outer wall panels can be easily removed without destroying the main part of the frame structure and the main parts of the outer wall panels, layout changes and extension / renovation can be easily performed. Can also be used. Moreover, since the outer wall panel can be removed only by working from the inside of the frame structure, the inside of the complex house unit can maintain high security. Furthermore, since the main wiring is laid in the frame and is not applied to the wall panel, the labor of re-laying the wiring can be remarkably reduced even if the layout is changed.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, a first frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame and having a plurality of surfaces including a first bonding surface for bonding to another structure; A second frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by the frame and having a plurality of surfaces including a second joint surface joined to the first joint surface of the first frame structure;
With a door including a door which is detachably joined to the first frame structure from the inside of the first frame structure without breaking into the first joint surface and which serves as a doorway to the second frame structure A wall panel and a position associated with the door of the wall panel with a door, which is joined to the second frame structure in a detachable state from the inside of the second frame structure without breaking into the second joint surface, and And an open wall panel forming an opening in the composite house unit.

In the claims of the present specification, the joining surface may be any shape as long as it can be joined to the joining surface of another frame structure. The joining surface is not only a square or rectangular plane but also a curved surface or the like. Is also good. In addition, in the claims of the present specification, the state that can be removed without breaking means that it is only necessary to reuse the main parts such as the frame structure and the wall panel, and it is necessary to remove some of the attached parts by welding. Etc. do not correspond to destruction. Further, in the claims of the specification of the present application, the joining is not limited to the concept of direct joining, but is a concept including indirect joining via members such as a Z-clip and a mounting auxiliary member. In the claims of the present application, the wall panel with a door is not limited to the door panel described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but has a structure capable of controlling traffic between house units such as a shutter panel and an automatic door panel. It is a concept that encompasses all. Also, in the claims of the specification of the present application,
The house unit is not limited to the house unit for humans described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but also covers buildings for animals such as livestock, structures for cultivation of various plants, models and cancer tools. It is a concept.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a three-dimensional structure having a plurality of surfaces including a first bonding surface for bonding with another structure, wherein the frame has a through-hole therein. A three-dimensional structure having a plurality of surfaces including a first frame structure formed by a frame and a second joint surface joined to the first joint surface of the first frame structure, the frame comprising: A second frame structure formed by the frame, and a second frame structure joined to the first frame structure in a detachable manner without breaking from the inside of the first frame structure to the first joint surface; A wall panel with a door including a door serving as an entrance to and exit from the frame structure; and a wall panel attached to the second frame structure in a detachable state from the inside of the second frame structure to the second joint surface without breaking. , Corresponding to the door of the wall panel with door House unit comprising an aperture wall panels for forming the opening is provided in the position.

In another embodiment of the present invention, another frame structure joined to one surface of the frame structure can be formed without destroying the main part of the other frame structure and the main part of the frame structure. A frame joining portion provided on one surface for joining to the frame structure in a detachable state, and a state in which the outer wall can be detached from the inside without destroying the main portion of the outer wall and the main portion of the frame structure from inside. An outer wall joint provided on one surface joined to the frame structure;
An inner wall panel joint provided on one surface for joining the inner wall panel to the frame structure in a removable state without destroying a main part of the inner wall panel and a main part of the frame structure from the inside. Provided is a polyhedral frame structure formed by: The inner wall panel in the claims of the present application is a concept including not only a panel forming a normal wall but also a door panel, an opening panel, a decorative board and the like.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a polyhedral frame structure formed by a frame, wherein another frame structure joined to one surface of the frame structure is connected to another frame structure. A frame joint provided on one surface for joining the main body part and the main part of the frame structure to the frame structure in a detachable manner without destroying the main body part and the main part of the outer wall; A frame structure is provided that includes an outer wall joint provided on one surface that is removably joined to the frame structure without destroying a main portion of the frame structure.

In another aspect of the present invention, a polyhedral frame structure formed by a frame is provided.
The frame structure is joined to the frame structure in a state where it can be removed from one surface of the frame structure without being destroyed, and the frame structure can be detached from another surface different from the one surface without being broken from the inside. And an outer wall panel that can be joined to the frame structure and detachably joined to the frame structure without breaking from the inside of one surface of the frame structure, and also breaking from inside the other surface different from one surface A house unit including an inner wall panel that can be detachably joined to the frame structure without being detached.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure formed by a frame is provided.
It is joined to the frame structure in a state where it can be removed without breaking from one surface of the frame structure, and can be detachably joined to the frame structure without breaking from the inside even on the symmetry plane of one surface. An outer wall panel that can be attached to the frame structure in a removable manner without breaking from inside one side of the frame structure;
A house unit is provided that includes an inner wall panel that can be detachably joined to a frame structure without breaking from inside even in a plane of symmetry of one surface.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a polyhedral first frame structure formed by a frame and a surface of the first frame structure in a detachable state without breaking. A second frame structure in the form of a polyhedron formed by a frame having one surface that can be joined, another surface different from one surface of the first frame structure, and a second frame structure A composite house unit is provided that includes a plurality of outer wall panels that can be removably joined without breaking from inside one of the body's other surfaces.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the frame structure is provided with wires, the first surface has a first inner wall panel connection portion, and the second surface has a second surface. An inner wall panel connecting portion, wherein the inner wall panel is detachable without destroying the inner wall panel and the frame structure;
Having a plurality of inner wall panels and a plurality of surfaces including a first surface and a second surface, which can be selectively joined to the inner wall panel connection portion and the second inner wall panel connection portion. A composite house unit is provided that includes a house unit formed by a structure.

In another aspect of the invention, the first surface has a first wall panel connection, the second surface has a second wall panel connection, and the wall panel is In a state where it can be removed without destroying the wall panel and the frame structure,
A plurality of wall panels, which can be selectively joined to the first wall panel connection portion and the second wall panel connection portion, and a plurality of surfaces including the first surface and the second surface. A house unit formed by a frame structure having the same is provided.

[0029]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a complex house unit 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the house unit 110 is used as an unmanned simple store of a financial institution, and the house unit 120 is used as a satellite office. The house unit 110 has an ATM (Autom
Attic Teller Machine) 173, an unattended contract machine 175 for consumer finance, a shredder 177, a chair 171 and the like are installed. The house unit 120 has built-in tables 181, 183 and chairs 191 to 191.
197 etc. are installed.

These contents can be installed at the time of shipment from the factory or can be carried in and installed after installing a complex house unit on site. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tables 181 and 183 are created in the factory in order to minimize the work on the laying site. However, the ATM 173 and the unmanned contract machine 175 for consumer finance,
The electric equipment such as the shredder 177 is carried in and installed after the composite house unit is installed in consideration of a failure due to an impact at the time of installing the house unit.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a complex house unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the composite house unit includes the frame structures 111, 11
3 and the roof module 190. The house unit 110 has an entrance opening 121,
The house unit 120 has an outer wall panel 163.

The complex house unit 100 has a structure shown in FIG.
Are used to form the skeleton of the composite house unit. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame structure has a width of about 2,400.
mm, a length of about 4,800 mm, and a height of about 2,500 mm, which is a size suitable for transportation by truck.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame structure shown in FIG. 3 is made of steel, and comprises a square frame and a ladder-shaped frame obtained by combining two square frames. It is formed by welding two each. These frames are hollow and have a structure in which electric wires for power supply and various communication lines can be laid.

The square-shaped frame and the ladder-shaped frame are formed in an adjacent square-shaped (or ladder-shaped) frame through an opening (not shown) provided in the corner cover 201 for the communication line. Can be connected to electric wires and communication lines. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, various connector terminals are exposed on the wire cover 201 so that they can be easily connected to wires and the like in other frames.

There are two types of corner covers, a corner cover for a connecting portion and a corner cover for a corner. When a connection is made with another frame structure, a corner cover for a connecting portion is used to protect a connector connected between the two frame structures. The corner corner cover is located at a corner portion of the composite house unit and protects a wire connection between frames of the same frame structure. Further, it is possible to avoid water droplets entering the frame due to rain or the like. Both the corner cover for the connecting portion and the corner cover for the corner are structured so that they cannot be easily removed by locking.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, all the frames of the frame structure have a hollow rectangular cross section of 100 mm × 200 mm, and the opening of the square frame and the ladder frame (with the wall panel mounted) 2) have the same shape of 1,800 mm × 2,100 mm. Thereby, for example, the inner wall panel used in the ladder frame can be used in the square frame. When a divided wall panel is used, its opening may be designed to have an integral multiple of the size of the divided wall panel. The cross-sectional shape of the frame can be changed according to the business form in which the house unit is used. For example, in the case of a business using a thick communication line, a large cross-sectional shape can be used, and in the case of a business requiring little traffic, a small cross-sectional shape can be used, and unnecessary cost can be reduced. Further, the inside of the frame may be divided so as to have a cross-sectional shape including a curve or a plurality of spaces.

The frame structures 111 and 113 are
An anchor fixing portion 203 is provided at a corner, and is fixed to the ground by anchoring to an opening of the anchor fixing portion.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame structures 111 and 113 are provided with inspection holes at predetermined intervals to facilitate the laying of the wiring for connection with other frame structures. A plastic inspection port cover 205 is attached to this inspection port. Depending on the usage of the house unit, a power supply, a communication cable, and the like can be taken out of the frame from the desired inspection port. This inspection port can also be used as a place where a wire is hung when fishing with a crane when installing a house unit. This inspection port may be provided at any point of the frame structure such as a pillar, not the beam of the frame.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame structures 111 and 113 are connected to the connector panel 8 shown in FIG.
30. The connector panel 830 is provided with power outlets 801 and 803, coaxial cable outlets 805 and 807, and a telephone modular jack 809. In addition, there is no communication below the connector panel 830.
An opening 813 for wire extraction is also provided.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, communication cables, wires, etc. enter the frame from underground. Wiring may be applied to the floor. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a floor material is provided with a hatch for inspection under the floor, and an operation of connecting various connectors exposed from underground from the hatch to connectors exposed from the frame is performed. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the communication cable and the like from being exposed to the outside, and it is possible to maintain security.

FIGS. 5 to 8 are views showing the connection between the frame structures and the connection between the roof members. In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the frame structure 111 and the frame structure 113 are connected by bolts 251 and nuts 253. This bolt 251
The connection with the nut 253 can be performed at the inspection opening, so that the operation can be easily performed.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roof module 115 is divided into house units 111 and 113 and connected to the house units 111 and 113. Such a structure is labor intensive if the roof of all the house units must be removed when removing only a part of the house units.

A U-shaped connecting member 241 is fixed to the roof module 115 by welding or the like, and is connected to the frame structure by bolts or the like. Roof module
The door 115 can also be implemented as a frame structure. In such a case, the adjacent house unit is partitioned by a wall surface or opened according to the security situation with the adjacent house unit, the condition of the air conditioner, and the like. You can choose. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
A four-legged frame structure formed by welding four frames having a U-shape inclined at 90 degrees is used.

It is to be noted that two types of inspection ports are provided, and in addition to the openings for passing the bolts connected to the other frame described with reference to FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. May be provided. With this opening 231,
The wiring can be shortened. The bolt opening shown in FIG. 5 and the wire opening shown in FIG. 6 are exposed to the outside when cut off from other frames and cause rainwater to flow into the frame. The plastic cover is loaded. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
The inspection port cover can be locked and managed in order to prevent accidental falling off and to prevent an unspecified person from opening it.

FIG. 7 is a view showing a frame connector used in another embodiment of the present invention for connecting a frame structure. The frame connector 250 is formed by four metal flat plates hingedly connected. A hook 251 is provided at one end of the frame connector 250, and an opening for hooking the hook is provided at the other end.

The frame connector 250 is used in a mode as shown in FIG. That is, the frames 111 and 113
After the hook 251 is hooked on the opening 253, the bolt 259 is inserted into the bolt opening 255 and tightened to push the flat plate having the opening 253 of the frame connector 250 away from the frame. It is. Thus, the hook 251 can be prevented from dropping from the opening 253. By using such a connecting member 250, it is possible to prevent the opening from being exposed outdoors when the frame structure is cut off from another frame structure.

FIG. 9 is a view showing a manner of mounting the outer wall panel and the decorative panel in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The outer wall panel 127 and the decorative panel 143 are attached so as to cover the opening of the frame structure. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the joining surface (the surface including the opening) of the frame structure is described as a square or rectangular plane, but the joining surface has a shape that can be joined with the joining surface of another frame structure. Any shape may be used, and it may be a curved surface instead of a flat surface.

In one embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, auxiliary members 403 and 415 for connecting wall panels made of L-shaped steel are fixed to the frame structure 111 by welding or bolts. Further, bolts 407 and 409 are embedded in the outer wall panel 127. As shown in the figure, Z
Nuts 411, 417 with clips 405, 413 in between
The outer wall panel 127 is fixed to the frame structure 111 by tightening. The space between the frame structure 111 and the outer wall panel 127 is sealed with urethane foam or the like.

Before describing the installation of the decorative panel in one embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the floor will be described. In one aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of reinforcing frames 441 and 443 are welded to the floor portions of the frame structures 111 and 113 at predetermined intervals in parallel with the square frame. The floor material 115 is made of the reinforcing frame 44.
1,443 to be laid behind. The floor member 115 and the reinforcing frames 441 and 443 can be fixed with an adhesive or a screw. Since the floor is not an essential component of the present invention (since the present invention can be implemented by installing a house unit without a floor after finishing the floor material), detailed description is omitted.

In one embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention,
The decorative panel 143 includes an auxiliary member 433 attached to the frame structure 111 and an auxiliary member 401 attached to the floor.
Is fixed to the frame structure by being screwed (431, 435).

[0051] In another aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 11, an auxiliary member 451 attached to the auxiliary member 483 and the floor are welded to the frame structure 111. The decorative panel 143 includes the auxiliary members 451 and 483.
Is fixed to the frame structure by screws. In another aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, aesthetics maintained and careless decorative panels and exterior wall panels is taken
The connection cover 473 and the connection cover auxiliary member 471 are used so as not to be removed . This connection cover 473
Can be locked after installation, so that the decorative panel cannot be accidentally removed. As a result, the outer wall panel cannot be inadvertently removed.

FIGS. 12 and 13 are views showing the state of attachment of the inner wall panel in one embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this example, a door panel, which is one of the inner wall panels, is shown. In one aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the door panel is used alongside a normal interior wall panel to form a wall with a door.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, in this example, the frame structure 601 is provided with a flat connection auxiliary member 6.
03 is attached. When attaching the door panel, the door panel 617 is attached by hooking the connection auxiliary member 603 and fixing the door frame with screws. Also,
The door frame 617 is inserted into the groove for inserting the inner wall of the floor, and is fixed to the floor by screws. Normal interior wall panels are mounted in a similar manner except that they are screwed to the floor. When the inner wall panel is removed to allow free access to an adjacent house unit, a groove formed on the floor is refilled with a material similar to the floor material.

FIGS. 14 and 15 are views showing a state of attachment of the inner wall panel according to another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this example, it is mounted by a so-called "Kendon type". The attachment assisting member 711 is fixed to the frame structure 701 in advance. Also, on the floor side,
A reinforcement lane 719 is fixed to the frame 703.
The door frame section 715 is inserted into the gap between the attachment assisting member 711 and the frame structure 701, and the door frame section 727 is inserted into the reinforcing lane 719, whereby the mounting is performed. Then, the section 715 is screwed to fix the door panel to the frame structure. In addition, the attachment assisting member 711
Is fixed to the frame structure 701 in advance, instead of being fixed to the frame structure 701, the gap between the inner wall panel and the frame structure, which is required by the stomp method, can be reduced.

FIG. 16 is a view showing a state of attachment of the inner wall panel according to another aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In this example, bolts 727 are embedded in the frame 701 in advance and fixed by welding. When installing the inner wall panel, the section 71 of the inner wall panel is used.
It can be fixed by inserting it into one bolt opening and fastening it with a nut. The method of mounting the inner wall panel described above can be implemented as mounting of the outer wall panel, and conversely, the method described in mounting the outer wall panel can be performed as mounting of the inner wall panel. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connector such as a bolt, a nut, and a screw that can easily remove a wall panel (an inner wall panel or an outer wall panel) is used. In order to prevent this, it is also effective to use a locking connector removal prevention cover currently used for ski carriers and the like of passenger cars.

FIGS. 17 to 23 are views showing the types of inner wall panels in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. These inner wall panels are made in standardized sizes. In this example, the door panel of FIG. 17 is used in combination with the inner wall panel with an opening of FIG. The opening of the inner wall panel with the opening is sized to match the opening of the door frame.

FIG. 19 shows a glass window panel.
Used in combination with the aperture panel of FIG. The aperture of the aperture panel is sized to match the glass window panel. In addition to these inner wall panels, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an automatic door panel of FIG. 21, a split inner wall panel of FIG. 22, a shutter panel of FIG.

Using these panels, the user can use the complex house unit as a desired layout. For example, in FIG. 1, the aperture panels of FIG.
3, 165, 167, 169, and 168 use the ordinary inner wall panel of FIG. Also, the surface 161 uses the door panel of FIG. 17, and the surface 155 uses the opening panel of FIG.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall 127 is also divided into three parts in the vertical direction, and the desired inner wall panel and outer wall panel can be removed for inspection of ATMs and unmanned contract machines. Work area can be secured.

In the business mode of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the unmanned store side of the financial institution enables the user to be used for 24 hours. On the other hand, since employees are always stationed at the satellite office for a certain period of time, it is necessary to prevent the unmanned store of the financial institution from easily entering the satellite office. The door 151 can be unlocked by inserting a magnetic card into the magnetic card reader 153.

When the door panel is attached to the unmanned store side of the financial institution and the panel with the opening is attached to the satellite office side, the door panel can be easily removed from the unattended store side of the financial institution, so that it is possible to easily enter the satellite office side. Will be. On the other hand, if a door panel is attached to the satellite office, the door panel can be removed only from the satellite office side and cannot be removed from the unmanned store side of the financial institution. Can be secured.

FIG. 24 is a diagram showing a second frame structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this second frame structure is shown in FIG.
Used in combination with the frame structure. This 2
FIG. 25 shows an example of use of various types of frame structures.

In the complex house unit 500 shown in FIG.
The area 501 and the area 505 are formed by the frame structure shown in FIG. In contrast, area 50
The area 3 and the area 507 are formed by the frame structure shown in FIG. Area 501 and area 503 are used as CD corners, and area 505 and area 5
07 is used as an entrance area.

In the case where one CD corner is to be removed due to a reduction in business or the like, the composite house unit 500 has an area 503.
Remove the inner wall panel adjacent to other house units of
Next, the connection with another house unit is released, and the house unit in the area 503 is removed. And area 50
The outer wall panel used in step 3 is removed and attached as an outer wall panel of an adjacent house unit. Thereby, it can be reconstructed into a complex house unit 510 having a different structure. Similarly, a complex house unit having various structures can be constructed by attaching and detaching the outer and inner wall panels, installing and removing house units, and connecting and releasing house units.

[0065]

As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a house unit which can be easily disassembled at the time of relocation or extension / renovation.

According to the present invention, a house unit whose layout can be easily changed is provided.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a house unit which can be re-installed as a different structure at the relocation destination.

According to the present invention, there is provided a house unit capable of minimizing the laying of wiring upon relocation or extension / renovation.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a house unit for ensuring security in both situations of installation and re-installation.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a composite house unit having high security in which a low security unit cannot easily enter a high security unit in a composite house unit.

[0071]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a complex house unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a complex house unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a frame structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view showing a connector panel provided on a frame structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a state of joining between frame structures in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a state of a wire between frame structures in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a view showing a frame connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a view showing a state of joining between frame structures according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a view showing a state of attachment of an outer wall panel and a decorative panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a view showing a state in which an outer wall panel and a decorative panel are attached in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a view showing a state in which an outer wall panel and a decorative panel are attached in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a view showing a state of attachment of an inner wall panel in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a state of attachment of the inner wall panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state of attachment of an inner wall panel in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a view showing a state of attachment of the inner wall panel in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state of attachment of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a view showing one embodiment of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a view showing one mode of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a view showing one mode of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 20 is a view showing one embodiment of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a view showing one embodiment of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 22 is a view showing one mode of an inner wall panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a view showing one mode of an inner wall panel in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 24 is a diagram showing a frame structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 25 is a view showing an aspect of extension and renovation of a house unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0072]

[Explanation of symbols]

 100 composite house unit 110, 120 house unit 111, 113 frame structure 125, 127 outer wall panel 121, 123 entrance (opening) 131, 133, 135, 137 outer wall panel 145, 155 inner wall panel 190 roof module

────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-6-42057 (JP, A) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Sho 51-69314 (JP, U) Registered utility model 3015493 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated ( Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04B 1/348

Claims (7)

(57) [Claims] 1. A first frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame having a through line therein and having a plurality of surfaces including a first joint surface for joining to another structure; A second frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame having a through line and having a plurality of surfaces including a second joint surface joined to the first joint surface of the first frame structure; The first frame structure is detachably connected to the first frame structure only from the inside of the first frame structure to the first joint surface, and is lockable as an entrance to and exit from the second frame structure. A wall panel with a door including a door, the wall panel with the door being joined to the second frame structure in an operable state and detachable from only the inside of the second frame structure to the second joint surface; In the position associated with the door An opening wall panel that forms a mouth, and a second surface that is detachably joined to another surface of the first frame structure that is different from the first joining surface only from inside the first frame structure. A second outer wall panel detachably attached to another surface of the second frame structure different from the second bonding surface only from inside the second frame structure. And a first frame that covers the joint of the first outer wall panel on the other surface of the first frame structure, and is detachably joined only from the inside of the first frame structure. An inner wall panel of the second frame structure, the other surface of the second frame structure covers a joint of the second outer wall panel, and is detachably joined only from the inside of the second frame structure. A second inner wall panel, and the first inner wall panel A first connection cover that covers a connection portion of the first frame structure, and a second connection cover that covers a connection portion of the second inner wall panel. A composite house, wherein the second frame structure has a connector panel with an outlet, and a wire opening for connecting a wire for supplying power to the outlet to a wire of another frame structure. unit. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first frame structure and the second frame structure are anchored to the ground at four corners thereof .
An anchor fixing portion , wherein the first outer wall panel and the first inner wall panel are connected to each other by using an L-shaped or U-shaped auxiliary member welded to the frame structure; 2. The composite unit according to claim 1, wherein the second connection cover cannot be inadvertently removed by locking. 3. 3. A first frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame frame and having a plurality of surfaces including a first joint surface for joining with another structure, and the frame frame. A second frame structure having a three-dimensional structure having a plurality of surfaces including a second joint surface joined to the first joint surface of the first frame structure; A first outer wall panel detachably joined to another surface different from the first joining surface only from the inside of the first frame structure, and the second joint of the second frame structure The second surface on another surface different from the surface
Removing the second outer wall panel of the complex house unit including a second outer wall panel detachably joined only from the inside of the frame structure; and (b) removing the first frame structure and the second frame panel. (C) removing the second frame structure; and (d) attaching an outer wall panel to the first joint surface of the first frame structure. Joining a detachable state only from the inside, and rebuilding a complex house unit. 4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising, prior to the step (c), removing a splittable roof unit corresponding to the second frame structure. 5. A first frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame frame, and a detachable attachment / detachment to / from a first surface of the first frame structure only from inside the first frame structure. Removing said first outer wall panel of a composite house unit comprising: a first outer wall panel operatively connected to said first outer wall panel; and (b) formed by a frame on a first surface of said first frame structure. A second structure of a three-dimensional structure including a second surface joined to the first surface of the first frame structure;
(C) joining the outer wall panel to the second frame structure on a surface different from the joint surface of the second frame structure with the first frame structure. And a method of remodeling the complex house unit, which comprises the steps of: 6. A first frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame and having a plurality of surfaces including a first bonding surface for bonding with another structure, and a frame. A second frame structure having a three-dimensional structure having a plurality of surfaces including a second joint surface joined to the first joint surface of the first frame structure; A first outer wall panel detachably joined to another surface different from the first joining surface only from the inside of the first frame structure, and the second joint of the second frame structure The second surface on another surface different from the surface
Disengaging the first frame structure and the second frame structure of the composite house unit including the second outer wall panel detachably joined only from the inside of the frame structure; b) transporting the first frame structure to another location; and (c) detachably attached to a first joint surface of the first frame structure only from inside the first frame structure. Attaching a first outer wall panel to be joined; and remodeling the composite house unit. 7. A first frame structure having a three-dimensional structure formed by a frame frame, and a detachable attachment / detachment to / from a first surface of the first frame structure only from inside the first frame structure. Removing said first outer wall panel of a composite house unit comprising: a first outer wall panel operatively joined; and (b) transporting said first frame structure to another location; (c) A) a second part of the three-dimensional structure formed by a frame on the first surface of the first frame structure and including a second surface joined to the first surface of the first frame structure.
Joining the second surface of the frame structure of (a), and (d) attaching an outer wall panel to the inside of the second frame structure on a surface different from the second surface of the second frame structure. A method for rebuilding a complex house unit, comprising: