JP3179883U - Heavy equipment transport trailer - Google Patents

Heavy equipment transport trailer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3179883U
JP3179883U JP2012005546U JP2012005546U JP3179883U JP 3179883 U JP3179883 U JP 3179883U JP 2012005546 U JP2012005546 U JP 2012005546U JP 2012005546 U JP2012005546 U JP 2012005546U JP 3179883 U JP3179883 U JP 3179883U
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support plate
trailer
heavy equipment
cylinder
piece
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Japanese (ja)
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惠久 田畑
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Abstract

【課題】トレーラーの車幅を超える重機を搭載できるトレーラーにおいて、重機を搭載した際の荷重と走行中の遠心力によって生じる支持板の浮き上がりを防止できる様にした重機運搬用トレーラーを提供する。
【解決手段】上下に鍔片3aを備えた断面I形の左右のメインフレーム3の外側に上面が水平の補助フレーム3b,3cを設け、その補助フレーム3b,3cの上面に重機のクローラーを載置する支持板4を左右へ摺動可能に設ける。さらに、その支持板4を摺動させるシリンダー5を設け、しかも支持板4の内側下部に張出片4aを一体的に形成し、その張出片4aをメインフレーム3の鍔片3aの下面に接するように配置する。
【選択図】図3
A trailer for transporting heavy equipment capable of preventing lifting of a support plate caused by a load and a centrifugal force during traveling when the heavy equipment is mounted in a trailer capable of mounting a heavy equipment exceeding the vehicle width of the trailer.
SOLUTION: Auxiliary frames 3b and 3c whose upper surfaces are horizontal are provided on the outer sides of left and right main frames 3 having an I-shaped cross section provided with upper and lower flanges 3a, and a crawler of a heavy machine is mounted on the upper surfaces of the auxiliary frames 3b and 3c. The supporting plate 4 to be placed is provided so as to be slidable from side to side. Further, a cylinder 5 for sliding the support plate 4 is provided, and an overhanging piece 4a is integrally formed on the inner lower portion of the support plate 4, and the overhanging piece 4a is formed on the lower surface of the flange piece 3a of the main frame 3. Arrange to touch.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、ブルドーザーやパワーショベル等の重機を運搬するトレーラーに関し、詳しくは荷台を左右に拡幅する技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a trailer for transporting heavy machinery such as a bulldozer and a power shovel, and more particularly to a technique for widening a loading platform to the left and right.

従来の一般的なトレーラーは、高速道路を通行可能な幅制限を満たすように設計されているが、このようなトレーラーで荷台の幅をやや超える重機を運搬することがある。その場合、重機の車輪やクローラーの一部が荷台からはみ出して走行中のカーブによる遠心力で横へずれることがあり、荷台から脱落する危険性があった。   Conventional general trailers are designed to meet the width limitations on highway travel, but such trailers may carry heavy equipment that is slightly beyond the width of the loading platform. In this case, some heavy machinery wheels and crawlers may protrude from the loading platform and shift to the side due to the centrifugal force caused by the running curve, causing a risk of falling off the loading platform.

この問題に対し、シャシーフレームの左右位置に前後に長い支持台を左右へ摺動可能に設け、運搬しようとする重機が荷台の幅を超える場合に、左右の支持台を外側へ張り出させて車輪やクローラーがはみ出さないように搭載できる技術が特許文献1で提案されている。しかし、重機の荷重と走行中の遠心力で支持板の内側が浮き上がり、搭載している重機が不安定になることがあった。   To solve this problem, support bases that are long and slidable to the left and right of the chassis frame are provided so that they can slide to the left and right. Patent Document 1 proposes a technology that can be mounted so that wheels and crawlers do not protrude. However, the inside of the support plate is lifted by the load of heavy equipment and the centrifugal force during travel, and the installed heavy equipment may become unstable.

特開平10−278659号公報JP-A-10-278659

本考案が解決しようとする課題は、従来のこれらの問題点を解消し、左右の支持板を外側へ張り出させて荷台の幅を超える重機を搭載する際、重機の荷重と走行中の遠心力によって生じる支持板の浮き上がりを防止することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve these conventional problems, and when loading heavy machinery exceeding the width of the loading platform by projecting the left and right support plates to the outside, It is to prevent the support plate from being lifted by force.

かかる課題を解決した本考案の構成は、
1) 荷台に重機を搭載できるトレーラーであって、上下に鍔片を備えた断面I形の左右のメインフレームの外側に上面が水平の補助フレームを設け、その補助フレームの上面に重機の車輪又はクローラーを載置する支持板を左右へ摺動可能に設け、その支持板を摺動させるシリンダーを設け、しかも支持板の内側下部に張出片を一体的に形成し、その張出片をメインフレームの鍔片の下面に接するように配置したことを特徴とする、重機運搬用トレーラー
にある。
The configuration of the present invention that solves this problem is as follows.
1) A trailer on which heavy machinery can be mounted on the loading platform, and an auxiliary frame having a horizontal upper surface is provided outside the left and right main frames having cross-sections with I-pieces on the upper and lower sides. A support plate on which the crawler is placed is slidable to the left and right, a cylinder for sliding the support plate is provided, and an overhang piece is integrally formed on the inner lower portion of the support plate. The trailer for transporting heavy machinery is characterized by being arranged so as to be in contact with the lower surface of the flange of the frame.

本考案によれば、運搬しようとする重機がトレーラーの荷台の幅を超える場合に、シリンダーで左右の支持板を外側へ動かして張り出させ、その拡張された荷台に重機の車輪やクローラーがはみ出さないように搭載する。重機の荷重と走行中の遠心力によって支持板の内側が浮き上がろうとしても、支持板の張出片がメインフレームの鍔片の下面に接して浮き上がりが抑止され、搭載されている重機を安定させることができる。   According to the present invention, when the heavy machine to be transported exceeds the width of the trailer bed, the left and right support plates are moved outward by the cylinder so that the heavy machine wheels and crawlers protrude from the expanded bed. Do not install. Even if the inside of the support plate tries to float up due to the load of heavy equipment and the centrifugal force during traveling, the overhanging piece of the support plate comes into contact with the lower surface of the flange of the main frame and the lifting is suppressed, It can be stabilized.

実施例のトレーラーの側面図である。It is a side view of the trailer of an Example. 実施例のトレーラーの平面図である。It is a top view of the trailer of an Example. 図2のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 実施例の荷台の拡幅を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the widening of the loading platform of an Example.

以下、本考案を実施するための形態を実施例と図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the form for implementing this invention is concretely demonstrated based on an Example and drawing.

図1〜3に示すトレーラー1は、前部にトラクター8と連結するための連結器(図示は省略)を備え、後部に車輪2を備えたセミトレーラーであって、上下に鍔片3aを有する断面I形のメインフレーム3を左右に備えている。その左右のメインフレーム3の外側位置に上面が水平で前後方向に伸びる補助フレーム3bを設け、その左右の補助フレーム3b間の位置に上面が水平で左右方向に伸びる補助フレーム3cを複数本設けている。   The trailer 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a semi-trailer equipped with a coupler (not shown) for coupling with the tractor 8 at the front, and with a wheel 2 at the rear, and has a hook piece 3a at the top and bottom. A main frame 3 having an I-shaped cross section is provided on the left and right. An auxiliary frame 3b whose upper surface is horizontal and extends in the front-rear direction is provided at an outer position of the left and right main frames 3, and a plurality of auxiliary frames 3c whose upper surface is horizontal and extends in the left-right direction are provided between the left and right auxiliary frames 3b. Yes.

支持板4は前後に長い中空の箱状で、その幅は搭載しようとするブルドーザー7(重機)のクローラー7aの幅より広幅に形成され、補助フレーム3b,3cの上面に載置されている。内側の下部には水平に突出する張出片4aが一体的に形成され、その張出片4aがメインフレーム3の上側の鍔片3aの下面に接するように配置されている。内側壁にはシリンダー5のロッド5aを挿入して連結するための内筒4bが形成されている。   The support plate 4 is in the shape of a hollow box that is long in the front-rear direction. The width of the support plate 4 is wider than the width of the crawler 7a of the bulldozer 7 (heavy machine) to be mounted, and is placed on the upper surfaces of the auxiliary frames 3b and 3c. A projecting piece 4 a that protrudes horizontally is integrally formed at the inner lower part, and the projecting piece 4 a is disposed so as to be in contact with the lower surface of the upper piece 3 a of the main frame 3. An inner cylinder 4b for inserting and connecting the rod 5a of the cylinder 5 is formed on the inner wall.

シリンダー5は油圧式で、左右の支持板4の間の位置に伸縮ロッド5aを外側へ向けて横向きの姿勢で等間隔に複数取り付けられている。その伸縮ロッド5aが支持板4の内筒4bに挿入されて連結され、支持板4の内筒4bとともに外筒5bで全体が覆われている。その他、符号6は支持板4をブルドーザー7のクローラー7aから保護するための木板である。   The cylinder 5 is hydraulic, and a plurality of cylinders 5 are attached at equal intervals in a lateral orientation with the telescopic rods 5a facing outward at positions between the left and right support plates 4. The telescopic rod 5 a is inserted and connected to the inner cylinder 4 b of the support plate 4, and the whole is covered with the outer cylinder 5 b together with the inner cylinder 4 b of the support plate 4. In addition, the code | symbol 6 is a wooden board for protecting the support plate 4 from the crawler 7a of the bulldozer 7. FIG.

図4(a)に示すように、運搬しようとするブルドーザー7がトレーラー1の荷台の幅を超えない場合は、シリンダー5を収縮させて左右の支持板4を内側へ格納し、トレーラー1の車幅と同幅にした状態で搭載する。図4(b)に示すように、運搬しようとするブルドーザー7がトレーラー1の荷台の幅を超える場合は、シリンダー5を伸張させて左右の支持板4を外側へ張り出させ、その拡張された荷台にクローラー7aがはみ出さないようにして搭載する。   As shown in FIG. 4A, when the bulldozer 7 to be transported does not exceed the width of the loading platform of the trailer 1, the cylinder 5 is contracted and the left and right support plates 4 are stored inward to Mount in the same width as the width. As shown in FIG. 4 (b), when the bulldozer 7 to be transported exceeds the width of the loading platform of the trailer 1, the cylinder 5 is extended to extend the left and right support plates 4 outward, and the expanded The crawler 7a is mounted on the loading platform so as not to protrude.

これによって、クローラー7aの下面全面が支持板4と接するから、走行中のカーブで遠心力が生じても横へずれ難くなり、支持板4から脱落する危険性が低減する。しかも、ブルドーザー7の荷重と走行中の遠心力によって支持板4の内側が浮き上がろうとしても、支持板4の張出片4aがメインフレーム3の鍔片3aの下面に接して浮き上がりが抑止され、搭載されているブルドーザー7が安定する。   As a result, since the entire lower surface of the crawler 7a is in contact with the support plate 4, even if a centrifugal force is generated in the running curve, it is difficult to shift laterally, and the risk of falling off the support plate 4 is reduced. Moreover, even if the inside of the support plate 4 tries to float up due to the load of the bulldozer 7 and the centrifugal force during traveling, the overhanging piece 4a of the support plate 4 is in contact with the lower surface of the flange 3a of the main frame 3 to prevent the lift. As a result, the installed bulldozer 7 is stabilized.

本考案の技術は、ブルドーザーやパワーショベル等の重機を運搬するトレーラーに利用される。   The technology of the present invention is used for a trailer that transports heavy machinery such as a bulldozer or a power shovel.

1 トレーラー
2 車輪
3 メインフレーム
3a 鍔片
3b 補助フレーム
3c 補助フレーム
4 支持板
4a 張出片
4b 内筒
5 シリンダー
5a 伸縮ロッド
5b 外筒
6 木板
7 ブルドーザー(重機)
7a クローラー
8 トラクター
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Trailer 2 Wheel 3 Main frame 3a Rod piece 3b Auxiliary frame 3c Auxiliary frame 4 Support plate 4a Overhang piece 4b Inner cylinder 5 Cylinder 5a Telescopic rod 5b Outer cylinder 6 Wood board 7 Bulldozer (heavy equipment)
7a Crawler 8 Tractor

Claims (1)

荷台に重機を搭載できるトレーラーであって、上下に鍔片を備えた断面I形の左右のメインフレームの外側に上面が水平の補助フレームを設け、その補助フレームの上面に重機の車輪又はクローラーを載置する支持板を左右へ摺動可能に設け、その支持板を摺動させるシリンダーを設け、しかも支持板の内側下部に張出片を一体的に形成し、その張出片をメインフレームの鍔片の下面に接するように配置したことを特徴とする、重機運搬用トレーラー。   A trailer that can mount heavy machinery on the platform, and has an auxiliary frame with a horizontal top surface on the outside of the left and right main frames with I-shaped cross-sections with upper and lower pieces, and wheels or crawlers of heavy machinery on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame. A support plate to be placed is slidable left and right, a cylinder for sliding the support plate is provided, and a projecting piece is integrally formed at the inner lower portion of the support plate, and the projecting piece is attached to the main frame. A trailer for transporting heavy machinery, characterized in that the trailer is placed in contact with the bottom surface of the sword.
JP2012005546U 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Heavy equipment transport trailer Expired - Lifetime JP3179883U (en)

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JP2012005546U JP3179883U (en) 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Heavy equipment transport trailer

Publications (1)

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Family

ID=48006498

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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