JP3170710U - Non-slip flooring structure - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] The present invention achieves high slip resistance, abrasion resistance and scratch resistance of a floor material by utilizing a particle structure, and prevents a user from slipping and falling, thereby improving safety. A flooring structure is provided. A non-slip floor structure provided by the present invention includes a bottom layer, and a decorative layer and a wear-resistant layer are sequentially provided thereon. Moreover, the above-mentioned bottom layer has a plurality of first mineral particles, and the wear-resistant layer also has a plurality of second mineral particles, and the second mineral particles are exposed on the surface of the wear-resistant layer. The material of the above-mentioned particles is alumina particles, silicon dioxide particles, mineral particles such as glass sand and gold sand, and the size can be adjusted. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to a flooring structure, and more particularly to a non-slip flooring.

  Convenience of building interior and floor maintenance is required, and flooring has become very universal, and general flooring is plastic flooring designed mainly from ceramic tile or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material. is there.

  General flooring is not excellent in anti-slip effect, and when it is stepped on by a pedestrian, it may slip and fall. Especially when the floor gets wet, it becomes even more dangerous. As for a general flooring structure, as shown in FIG. 1, a normal non-slip flooring is provided with a sandblast coarse particle layer 12 on the surface of a flooring 10, and this layer has frictional force, but external force is It is constantly added, and mutual peeling with the flooring 10 occurs easily, which hinders use.

  In consideration of these points, the present invention proposes an antiskid floor material structure effective for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the known technology. The main purpose of the present invention is not only to have general anti-slip flooring properties, but also to have high anti-slip flooring properties by embedding mineral particles inside the flooring structure, both inside and outside the structure. It is to provide a non-slip floor structure that meets the needs of walking safety by extending the service life of the non-slip floor material by having wear resistance characteristics.

  In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention provides a non-slip floor structure in which a bottom layer, a decorative layer, and a wear-resistant layer are installed in order from the bottom, and a plurality of first minerals are further included in the bottom layer. The wear-resistant layer has a plurality of second mineral particles, and the second mineral particles are exposed on the surface of the wear-resistant layer. The material of the above-mentioned mineral particles is mineral particles such as alumina particles, silicon dioxide particles, glass sand, and gold sand, and the size can be adjusted.

  The present invention is effective for giving a flooring an anti-slip effect, can prevent a user from slipping and falling, and meets safety needs.

Cross-sectional view of a conventional flooring structure. The flooring structure top view of 1st Example of this invention. 1 is a sectional view of a flooring structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The flooring structure top view of 2nd Example of this invention. The flooring structure sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

  For a better understanding and recognition of the structural features and effects achieved of the present invention, a preferred embodiment will now be described with reference to the drawings.

  The present invention provides a non-slip floor structure having a deep anti-slip property, a high wear resistance and a high scratch resistance. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. The first embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom layer 14 having a plurality of first mineral particles 15 which are dispersed on average, and a decorative layer 16 and a wear-resistant layer 18 are provided on the bottom layer 14 in this order. The layer 18 has a plurality of second mineral particles 19, the second mineral particles 19 are uniformly distributed inside the wear resistant layer 18, and the particles 19 are partially exposed on the surface of the transparent wear resistant layer 18. . The decorative layer 16 described above is a fabric layer and has a design pattern. The first mineral particles 15 and the second mineral particles 19 are mineral particles such as alumina particles, silicon dioxide particles, glass sand, and gold sand, and the size may be the same or not limited, and the shape is irregular. The particle sizes of the first mineral particles 15 and the second mineral particles 19 are 0.01 to 1.0 millimeter.

  The bottom layer 14 further includes a two-layer structure, one of which is a bottom material layer 26, an intermediate bottom material layer 28 is further provided on the bottom material layer 26, a decorative layer 16 is provided thereon, and the bottom material layer The first mineral particles 15 described above are embedded in the inner bottom layer 26 and the inner bottom layer 28.

  The wear-resistant layer 18 includes a reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 and a laminate wear-resistant layer 24. The reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 and the laminate wear-resistant layer 24 are sequentially provided on the decorative layer 16, and the reinforced wear-resistant layer 18 is provided. The material of the layer 22 is polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and the material of the laminated wear-resistant layer 24 is UV-sensitive cured polyurethane (PU). Also embedded in the reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 and the laminate wear-resistant layer 24 is an averagely dispersed second mineral particle 19 that is partially exposed on the surface of the laminate wear-resistant layer 24. By utilizing the exposure of the second mineral particles 19, the flooring can be provided with high slip resistance, and the user can be prevented from slipping and falling.

  By embedding the particles in the deep layer, the particles do not easily fall off and have good wear resistance and scratch resistance. In addition, even when the outermost laminated wear-resistant layer 24 is worn, the reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 can provide anti-slip properties, wear resistance, and scratch resistance, so that the anti-slip effect is reduced due to surface wear. There is nothing. This device not only has anti-friction properties on the surface but also passed EU pendulum test (PENDULUM), surface roughness measurement (ROUGHNESS) and deep wear resistance safety test (EN 13845 ANNEX D), giving consideration to safety Meet the high standards of

  As the second embodiment is introduced below, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is only the structural difference of the wear-resistant layer 18. The wear-resistant layer 18 includes a reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 and a laminate wear-resistant layer 24. The reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 and the laminate wear-resistant layer 24 are sequentially provided on the decorative layer 16, and the reinforced wear-resistant layer 18 is provided. The material of the wear layer 22 is polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and the material of the laminate wear-resistant layer 24 is UV-sensitive cured polyurethane (PU). The wear-resistant layer 18 further includes a plurality of second mineral particles, and the second mineral particles are also exposed on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 18. The second mineral particles include a plurality of upper mineral particles 28 and lower mineral particles 26, all of which are mineral particles such as alumina particles, silicon dioxide particles, glass sand, and gold sand. The lower mineral particles 26 are also embedded in the reinforced wear-resistant layer 22 and the laminate wear-resistant layer 24, and the upper mineral particles 28 are embedded in the laminate wear-resistant layer 24 and exposed to the surface of the laminate wear-resistant layer 24. To do. The particle size of the lower mineral particle 26 is larger than that of the upper mineral particle 28. When quantified, the particle size of the lower mineral particle 26 is 0.01 to 1.0 millimeter, and the particle size of the upper mineral particle 28 is 0.01. ~ 0.10 mm. Similarly, the second embodiment and the first embodiment have high slip resistance, abrasion resistance, and scratch resistance because the particles are embedded in the deep layer.

No matter how much the general anti-slip floor material employs an uneven embossed plate,
In order to prove that the high slip resistance, wear resistance and scratch resistance of the present invention cannot be achieved, the numerical basis is shown in Table 1 below.

表１からわかるように、本考案の床材構造は、防滑性や耐磨耗性や耐傷性において、公知技術よりも遥かに優れている。

As can be seen from Table 1, the flooring structure of the present invention is far superior to the known technology in terms of slip resistance, wear resistance and scratch resistance.

  The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all the various changes and color changes such as the shape, structure, and features added within the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the utility model registration request of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Floor material 12 Sandblast coarse particle layer 14 Bottom layer 15 1st mineral particle 16 Decoration layer 18 Wear resistant layer 19 Second mineral particle layer 20 Bottom material layer 21 Middle bottom material layer 22 Reinforced wear resistant layer 24 Laminate wear resistant layer 26 Lower mineral particles 28 Upper mineral particles

Claims (10)

A bottom layer having a plurality of first mineral particles;
A decorative layer provided on the bottom layer;
A wear-resistant layer, provided on the decorative layer, having a plurality of second mineral particles, wherein the second mineral particles are partially exposed on the surface of the wear-resistant layer;
Non-slip flooring structure characterized by containing. The antiskid floor material structure according to claim 1, wherein all the sizes of the second mineral particles are the same. The antiskid floor material structure according to claim 2, wherein the first and second mineral particles have a particle size of 0.01 to 1.0 millimeter. The structure of the wear resistant layer is:
A reinforced wear resistant layer provided on the decorative layer;
A laminate wear resistant layer, provided on the reinforced wear resistant layer, wherein the second mineral particles are also embedded in the reinforced wear resistant layer and the laminate wear resistant layer, and the laminate wear resistant layer. A laminate wear-resistant layer partially exposed on the surface of the
The antiskid floor material structure according to claim 1, further comprising: The second mineral particles include a plurality of upper mineral particles and lower mineral particles, the lower mineral particles are also embedded in the reinforced wear resistant layer and the laminate wear resistant layer, and the upper mineral particles are 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the lower mineral particle is embedded in a wear layer, partially exposed on a surface of the laminate wear-resistant layer, and the lower mineral particle is larger than the upper mineral particle. Non-slip floor structure. The first mineral particle and the lower mineral particle have a particle size of 0.01 to 1.0 millimeter, and the upper mineral particle has a particle size of 0.01 to 0.10 millimeter. Item 6. A non-slip flooring structure according to Item 5. 5. The anti-slip material according to claim 4, wherein the material of the laminated wear-resistant layer is UV-sensitive cured polyurethane (PU), and the material of the reinforced wear-resistant layer is polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Flooring structure. The insole layer is
A bottom material layer,
An intermediate bottom material layer, provided on the bottom material layer, and the intermediate material layer in which the first mineral particles are embedded in the bottom material layer and the intermediate bottom material layer;
The antiskid floor material structure according to claim 1, further comprising: 2. The antiskid floor material structure according to claim 1, wherein the first and second mineral particles are alumina particles, silicon dioxide particles, mineral particles such as glass sand and gold sand. The antiskid floor material structure according to claim 1, further comprising a design pattern on a surface of the decorative layer.

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