M426626 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 1〇〇年11月18日修正替換頁 本創作係有關一種地磚結構,特別是關於—種 【先前技術】 種防滑地磚結構。 由於室内裳潰搭配及地面整理方便的需要,地M426626 V. New description: [New technical field] The revised replacement page on November 18th of this year is related to a kind of floor tile structure, especially about the kind [previous technology] anti-slip floor tile structure. Due to the need for indoor skirting and ground finishing, the ground is convenient
遍’-般地碑的設計主要有以磁磚,木f地板 ^極為W 成的塑膠地磚。 ★膠(PVC)材質製 一般的地磚由於止滑效果不佳,當行人踩行於 易跌倒,尤其是地面不慎弄濕時,將更危險。另s有打滑谷 而言’如第1圖所示,通常的止滑地磚在地碑声二―般地磚結構 粗楗層12,此層雖具有摩擦力,但在外力不斷施力^= 一 = 互相脫離’造成使用者之困擾。 4易〃地碑10 有鑑於此’本創作遂針對上述習知技術之缺 碑結構,財效克服上紅料_。 種防滑地 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種防滑地 子嵌入於地碑結構内部中,結構内外皆有止滑“粒子:=礦= 滑地磚特性外,更具有高耐磨之特性,進 ^有4止 以符合行走安全性之需求。 β地磚使用哥命, 為達上述目的’本創作提供—種山 置之-底層、-裝飾饰層與一耐磨層,在上:底:包:=亡設 礦物粒子’且耐磨層具有複 y 有複數弟一 私工中述廣物粒子之材質可為三氧化二紹粒+、-惫化矽 叔子j璃砂或金剛有礦物粒子,从寸大何調整。—乳 -步查結構特徵及所達成之功效更有進 ^ ^仏之只她例圖及配合詳細之說明,說明The design of the plaques is mainly made of tiles, wooden f floors, and plastic tiles. ★Glue (PVC) material The general floor tiles are not good because of the anti-slip effect. When the pedestrians step on the slopes, especially when the ground is inadvertently wet, it will be more dangerous. In addition, there is a slippery valley. As shown in Figure 1, the usual anti-slip floor tiles are in the floor of the monument. The rough layer of the brick structure is 12, although this layer has friction, but the external force is constantly applied ^= = Separate from each other' causing user confusion. 4 易〃地碑10 In view of this, this creation 遂 is aimed at the lack of monument structure of the above-mentioned conventional technology, and the financial effect overcomes the red material _. Non-slip ground [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of non-slip ground embedded in the interior of the monument structure. There are anti-slips inside and outside the structure. "Particles: = mine = slick tile characteristics, more high wear resistance Characteristics, there are 4 to meet the requirements of walking safety. Beta floor tiles use the life, for the above purpose 'this creation provides a kind of mountain - bottom layer, - decorative layer and a wear layer, on: Bottom: package: = dead mineral particles 'and wear layer has complex y has a number of brothers, a private worker, the material of the wide particles can be bismuth oxide + granules +, - 惫 矽 矽 矽 j j glass sand or diamond Mineral particles, from the inch to the big adjustment. - Milk - step check structure characteristics and the achieved effects are more advanced ^ ^ 仏 only her case diagram and with detailed instructions, explain
如後: 【實施方式】 本創作為具有深層之止滑性、舌 滑地碑結構,請參閱第2 _第3 =、^性與高耐雜,提供-種防 層14,其係具有平均散布之複目°本創作之第-實施例包含-底 有-裝飾層16與—耐磨層18,耐^礦物粒子15,底層14上依序設 第二礦物粒子19均十 _日18具有複數第二礦物粒子19’ 之耐磨声18之声而,層18内部且部分粒子19露出透明 且弟弟一礦物粒子15'19係為三口系 玻璃砂或金,>_物粒子;在;^—姉子、二植雜子、 為不規則職,第-、第:雜粒寸大^可相同或不限,形狀則 庇展μ “入 19之粒徑為0.01〜1·0公釐。 設有層結構’其—為底料層26 ’在底料層%上更 3 ,以供細16設於其上,且在底料層26與中ΐ 抖層28中嵌有上述第-礦物粒子15。% =磨層18包含—強化耐磨層22與—淋膜耐磨層%,強化耐磨居 (、淋膜耐磨層24依序設於裝_ 16上,且強化耐磨層&之材^ 烯(PVC);淋綱磨層24之材f為紫外線感光型硬化聚氨 Z _ 。強化财磨層22與淋膜耐磨層24令亦同時嵌有平均散布之 弟二礦物粒子19,其係部份露出於淋膜耐磨層24之表面。利用露出 ^第二礦物粒子19 ’可為地碑提供高止滑性,進而避免使用者發生滑 另外’由於粒子的深絲人,造錄子不⑽落,^具有良好耐 磨、耐刮性。再者,當長期使用最外側的淋膜耐磨層24被磨損時,尚 有強化耐磨層22 ^^供止滑 ' 耐磨與^例性,*會目為表面層的磨^ 而減低止滑效果。本創作不只具有表面摩擦止滑性,還可通過歐盟的鐘 擺測試(PENDULEN),表面粗糙度測試(R0UGHNESS )及深層耐磨 安全性測試(EN13845ANNEXD),符合高標準安全考量。 M426626 第二實施例’諳灸肋笛, 年I丨月is曰修正替換頁 實施例差別僅在於耐磨層18之®^ 5圖 強化耐磨㈣與-淋膜耐磨層24強化耐磨層18包含— 依序設於裝飾層16上,化耐奸 ^ ^與_耐磨層24 淋膜耐磨層24之材質為紫外線曰 稀(PVC) ’· 更具有複數第二礦物粒子,第二礦物粒日層18 二鑛物粒子包含複數上、下鑛物教子&、二二二18,表面。第 子、二氧化石夕粒+、玻璃砂或金 早、係白為三氣化二銘粒 嵌於強化耐磨層22與__ ° ™緣子30同時 層24中,並露出淋膜耐磨曰鑛物粒子32則嵌於淋膜耐磨 屋,上礦物拉子32之粒徑為〇〇1〜〇1〇八对 :J 1·〇公 一實:==:,:高=第 =本創㈣娜、㈣、 止滑之摩擦係動 大於1.0 由表-可知, 皆優於習知技術。 #、·。構’在止雜、耐紐及耐刮度上, 合安==作可有效提供止滑效果,以避免使用者滑倒,符 ^均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍 M426626 _ 100年11月18日修正替換頁 内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為先前技術之結構剖視圖。 第2圖為本創作之第一實施例之結構俯視圖。 第3圖為本創作之第一實施例之結構剖視圖。 第4圖為本創作之第二實施例之結構俯視圖。 第5圖為本創作之第二實施例之結構剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】For example: [Embodiment] This creation has a deep slip-resistance and a tongue-and-slip structure. Please refer to 2nd_3rd, ^^ and high-resistance, and provide a kind of anti-layer 14 with average Dispersion of the object - The first embodiment of the present invention comprises - a bottom layer - a decorative layer 16 and a wear layer 18, a mineral-resistant particle 15, and a second mineral particle 19 on the bottom layer 14 sequentially having a ten-day 18 The sound of the abrasion resistance 18 of the plurality of second mineral particles 19', the inside of the layer 18 and a part of the particles 19 are exposed to be transparent and the younger brother-a mineral particle 15'19 is a three-port glass sand or gold, >_ particles; ^—姊子,二植杂子,为 irregular jobs,第-,第:杂粒寸大^ can be the same or not, the shape is shimming μ “The particle size of 19 is 0.01~1·0 mm The layer structure 'the bottom layer 26' is provided on the bottom layer % 3 to provide the thin 16 thereon, and the above-mentioned first layer is embedded in the bottom layer 26 and the middle layer 28 Mineral particles 15.% = the grinding layer 18 contains - the wear-resistant layer 22 and the wear-resistant layer of the coating, and the wear-resistant layer (the coating wear-resistant layer 24 is sequentially disposed on the device _ 16 and is strengthened Layer & material ^ (PVC); the material of the deciduous grinding layer 24 is UV-sensitive hardening polyurethane Z _ . The strengthening of the grinding layer 22 and the coating wear layer 24 are also embedded with the average dispersion of the second mineral particles 19, the system Partially exposed on the surface of the coating wear layer 24. The use of the exposed second mineral particles 19' can provide a high slip resistance for the monument, thereby preventing the user from slipping another 'because of the deep filaments of the particles, the producer Does not (10) fall, ^ has good wear resistance, scratch resistance. In addition, when the outermost coating wear layer 24 is worn for a long time, there is still a reinforced wear layer 22 ^ ^ for slipping wear and ^ For example, * will reduce the anti-slip effect of the surface layer. This creation not only has surface friction and slip resistance, but also can pass the EU pendulum test (PENDULEN), surface roughness test (R0UGHNESS) and deep wear resistance. Safety test (EN13845ANNEXD), in line with high standard safety considerations. M426626 Second embodiment 'Acupuncture and Ribbed Ribs, Year I丨月is曰 Correction Replacement Pages The only difference is that the wear layer 18 is resistant to wear. (d) and - the coating wear layer 24 reinforced wear layer 18 comprises - sequentially disposed on the decorative layer 16 , chemical resistance ^ ^ and _ wear-resistant layer 24 coating wear-resistant layer 24 material is UV 曰 (PVC) '· More complex second mineral particles, second mineral particles 18 layers of two mineral particles containing plural , the next mineral teaches &, 2 22, surface, the first son, the dioxide dioxide granules +, glass sand or gold early, the white is three gasification two crystal grains embedded in the reinforced wear layer 22 and __ ° TM rim 30 in the same layer 24, and exposed the coating wear-resistant cerium mineral particles 32 are embedded in the coating wear-resistant house, the size of the upper mineral puller 32 is 〇〇1~〇1〇8 pairs: J 1· 〇公一实:==:,:高=第=本创(四)娜, (4), 滑滑的摩擦系动 Greater than 1.0 From the table - we know that they are better than the conventional technology. #,·. The structure 'in the end of the miscellaneous, Nin and scratch resistance, Hean == can effectively provide a slip-proof effect to avoid the user slipping, the symbol ^ should be included in the scope of this patent application M426626 _ 100 years 11 Corrected the replacement page on the 18th of the month. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the prior art. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a plan view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the creation. [Main component symbol description]
10地磚 12 喷砂粗糙層 14底層 15第一礦物粒子 16裝飾層 18耐磨層 19第二礦物粒子 22強化耐磨層 24淋膜耐磨層 26底料層 28中底料層 30下礦物粒子 32上礦物粒子10 floor tiles 12 sandblasted rough layer 14 bottom layer 15 first mineral particles 16 decorative layer 18 wear layer 19 second mineral particles 22 reinforced wear layer 24 coating wear layer 26 bottom layer 28 bottom layer 30 under mineral particles 32 mineral particles