CN211341600U - Ceramic tile skid resistant layer structure - Google Patents
Ceramic tile skid resistant layer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211341600U CN211341600U CN201921981572.7U CN201921981572U CN211341600U CN 211341600 U CN211341600 U CN 211341600U CN 201921981572 U CN201921981572 U CN 201921981572U CN 211341600 U CN211341600 U CN 211341600U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic tile skid resistant course structure relates to building material. Its technical essential includes the basic unit, the upper surface of basic unit has the skid resistant course, the upper surface of skid resistant course is provided with the capillary, be provided with super absorbent polymer material in the capillary. The utility model has the advantage of good antiskid effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building material, more specifically say, it relates to a ceramic tile skid resistant course structure.
Background
The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly mixed by clay, quartz sand and the like.
At present, floor tiles are paved on the floor of bathrooms of many hotels and households, and the tiles add waterproof, beautiful and tidy effects to the bathrooms.
However, since these floor tiles are smooth, especially when people take a bath or rain, a lot of water is contained in the floor, a water film is formed between shoes or feet and the tile surface, and the friction coefficient is very small, people can slip down, and especially the old and children are easy to slip down when taking a bath, so that danger is generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a ceramic tile skid resistant course structure, it has the effectual advantage of antiskid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ceramic tile skid resistant course structure, includes the basic unit, the upper surface of basic unit has the skid resistant course, the upper surface of skid resistant course is provided with the capillary hole, be provided with super absorbent polymer material in the capillary hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the capillary holes formed by processing the anti-slip agent are formed on the upper surface of the anti-slip layer, so that the anti-slip layer forms a rough upper surface, and the anti-slip capability of the ceramic tile is improved; the high water absorption polymer material in the anti-slip agent enters and is filled in the capillary holes, so that dirt can be prevented from remaining in the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the high water absorption polymer material filled in the capillary holes can prevent the capillary holes from being damaged under the action of external force;
when water is sprinkled on the surface of the anti-skid layer, the high-water-absorptivity polymer material sucks the water, when a sole or a sole passes through the upper surface of the anti-skid layer, the water is extruded from the high-water-absorptivity polymer material under pressure to enable capillary holes to be in a vacuum state, the formation of a water film is inhibited, the lubricating effect of the water film is eliminated, the friction force is enhanced, and a physical sucking disc effect can be formed when the water film is in contact with the sole, so that an effective anti-skid effect can be obtained no matter in a dry or wet state.
Furthermore, the high water absorption polymer material is a high water absorption resin with a macroporous net structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aperture and the specific surface of the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure are both larger, the three-dimensional pore structure is arranged in the resin, and the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure has the advantages of high physical and chemical stability, large specific surface area, large adsorption capacity, good selectivity and high adsorption speed, so that the suction force formed by the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure is larger, and the anti-skid effect of the anti-skid layer is improved.
Further, the upper surface of the anti-slip layer is provided with a water-based acrylic resin coating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterborne acrylic resin coating can improve the wear resistance of skid resistant course, further promotes the frictional force of skid resistant course upper surface simultaneously, has improved the anti-skidding effect of skid resistant course.
Furthermore, the water-based acrylic resin coating is coated with two layers.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the upper-layer water-based acrylic resin coating is worn, the anti-skid effect can be improved by utilizing the second-layer water-based acrylic resin coating, so that the service life of the ceramic tile is prolonged.
Furthermore, a rubber layer formed by pressing and bonding elastic rubber particles is coated between the two aqueous acrylic resin coatings.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of rubber layer can make the ceramic tile have elasticity, and is more comfortable when the pedestrian walks on the ceramic tile.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skid convex particles are arranged on the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force of waterborne acrylic resin coating upper surface can be improved in the setting of anti-skidding protruding grain to improve the anti-skidding effect of waterborne acrylic resin coating upper surface.
Furthermore, a plurality of the anti-skid convex particles are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'mi'.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange into "rice" style of calligraphy with a plurality of anti-skidding protruding grains to no matter from which position friction, all have better frictional force, improved the anti-skidding effect of waterborne acrylic resin coating upper surface.
Further, an antifouling layer is arranged on the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of antifouling layer can reduce filthy entering to be convenient for wash the ceramic tile.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the high-water-absorptivity polymer material is filled in the capillary holes, when water is sprinkled on the surface of the anti-slip layer, the high-water-absorptivity polymer material sucks the water, when a sole or a sole passes through the upper surface of the anti-slip layer, the water is squeezed out from the high-water-absorptivity polymer material under pressure to enable the capillary holes to be in a vacuum state, so that the formation of a water film is inhibited, the lubricating effect of the water film is eliminated, the friction force is enhanced, and a physical sucking disc effect can be formed when the high-water-absorptivity polymer material is in contact with the sole, so that an effective;
(2) the super absorbent polymer material is the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure, the aperture and the specific surface of the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure are both larger, and the three-dimensional space stereo pore structure is arranged in the resin, so that the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure has high physical and chemical stability, large specific surface area, large adsorption capacity, good selectivity and high adsorption speed, the suction force formed by the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure is larger, and the anti-skid effect of the anti-skid layer is improved;
(3) through the setting of waterborne acrylic resin coating, waterborne acrylic resin coating can improve the wear resistance of skid resistant course, further promotes the frictional force of skid resistant course upper surface simultaneously, has improved the anti-skidding effect of skid resistant course.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a base layer; 2. an anti-slip layer; 3. a water-based acrylic resin coating; 4. a rubber layer; 5. and an antifouling layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A tile anti-skid layer structure is shown by referring to fig. 1 and comprises a base layer 1, wherein an anti-skid layer 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base layer 1, an anti-skid agent is coated on the upper surface of the anti-skid layer 2, the anti-skid agent is a mixed solution composed of citric acid, tartaric acid and hydrofluoric acid, and the anti-skid agent enables the upper surface of the anti-skid layer 2 to be rough, so that the anti-skid capability of a tile is improved; meanwhile, the anti-slip agent is added with the high water absorption polymer material, and the citric acid, the fruit acid and the hydrofluoric acid can enlarge the capillary pores on the anti-slip layer 2 and enable the high water absorption polymer material to stay in the capillary pores, so that dirt is prevented from remaining in the ceramic tile, and the ceramic tile is convenient to clean;
the high water absorption polymer material filled in the capillary holes can prevent the capillary holes from being damaged under the action of external force; when water is sprinkled on the surface of the anti-skid layer 2, the high water-absorption polymer material absorbs the water, when a sole or a sole passes through the upper surface of the anti-skid layer 2, the water is extruded out from the high water-absorption polymer material under pressure to enable capillary holes to be in a vacuum state, the formation of a water film is inhibited, the lubricating effect of the water film is eliminated, the friction force is enhanced, and the physical sucking disc effect can be formed when the water film is in contact with the sole, so that an effective anti-skid effect can be obtained no matter in a dry or wet state.
The super absorbent polymer material is a super absorbent resin with a macroporous network structure, and the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure has a three-dimensional pore structure inside the resin due to the large pore diameter and specific surface, so that the super absorbent resin has high physical and chemical stability, large specific surface area, large adsorption capacity, good selectivity and high adsorption speed, the suction force formed by the super absorbent resin with the macroporous network structure is larger, and the anti-skid effect of the anti-skid layer 2 is improved.
Be provided with waterborne acrylic resin coating 3 at the upper surface of skid resistant course 2, can improve the wear resistance of skid resistant course 2 through waterborne acrylic resin coating 3, further promote the frictional force of skid resistant course 2 upper surface simultaneously, improved skid resistant course 2's anti-skidding effect.
Then, the water-based acrylic resin coating 3 is coated with two layers, and after the upper water-based acrylic resin coating 3 is worn, the antiskid effect can be improved by using the second water-based acrylic resin coating 3, so that the service life of the ceramic tile is prolonged.
Wherein, a rubber layer 4 formed by pressing and bonding elastic rubber particles is coated between the two water-based acrylic resin coatings 3. The rubber layer 4 can make the tile elastic, and the pedestrian can walk on the tile more comfortably.
The upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating 3 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid convex particles. The friction force of the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating 3 can be improved through the anti-skid convex particles, so that the anti-skid effect of the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating 3 is improved.
The plurality of anti-skid convex particles are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'mi', so that no matter which direction the particles are rubbed, the particles have better friction force, and the anti-skid effect of the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating 3 is improved.
In order to reduce the entrance of dirt, an anti-fouling layer 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating 3, and the anti-fouling layer 5 is an organic-inorganic composite coating.
The utility model discloses a working process and beneficial effect as follows: capillary holes are formed on the upper surface of the anti-skid layer 2 through processing of an anti-skid agent, so that the anti-skid layer 2 forms a rough upper surface, and the anti-skid capacity of the ceramic tile is improved; the high water absorption polymer material in the anti-slip agent enters and is filled in the capillary holes, so that dirt can be prevented from remaining in the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the high water absorption polymer material filled in the capillary holes can prevent the capillary holes from being damaged under the action of external force;
when water is sprinkled on the surface of the anti-skid layer 2, the high water-absorption polymer material absorbs the water, when a sole or a sole passes through the upper surface of the anti-skid layer 2, the water is extruded out from the high water-absorption polymer material under pressure to enable capillary holes to be in a vacuum state, the formation of a water film is inhibited, the lubricating effect of the water film is eliminated, the friction force is enhanced, and the physical sucking disc effect can be formed when the water film is in contact with the sole, so that an effective anti-skid effect can be obtained no matter in a dry or wet state.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic tile skid resistant course structure, includes basic unit (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of basic unit (1) has skid resistant course (2), the upper surface of skid resistant course (2) is provided with the capillary hole, be provided with super absorbent polymer material in the capillary hole.
2. The tile antiskid layer structure of claim 1, wherein the high water absorption polymer material is a high water absorption resin with a macroporous net structure.
3. A tile slip-resistant layer structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the slip-resistant layer (2) is provided with a water-based acrylic resin coating (3).
4. A tile slip-resistant layer structure according to claim 3, wherein said water-based acrylic resin coating (3) is painted with two layers.
5. A tile skid-resistant layer structure according to claim 4, wherein a rubber layer (4) formed by pressing and bonding elastic rubber particles is coated between two water-based acrylic resin coatings (3).
6. A tile skid-resistant layer structure according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of said water-based acrylic resin coating (3) is provided with a plurality of skid-resistant raised grains.
7. A tile skid resistant layer structure as defined in claim 6, wherein a plurality of said skid resistant beads are arranged in a "m" shape.
8. A tile slip-resistant layer structure according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the water-based acrylic resin coating layer (3) is provided with a stain-resistant layer (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921981572.7U CN211341600U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Ceramic tile skid resistant layer structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921981572.7U CN211341600U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Ceramic tile skid resistant layer structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211341600U true CN211341600U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921981572.7U Active CN211341600U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Ceramic tile skid resistant layer structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211341600U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921981572.7U patent/CN211341600U/en active Active
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