JP3091847U - Termites - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide an ant-control device for protecting a wooden building from termites, which has no adverse effect on the human body, and can perform ant-control at a relatively low cost with a small construction area. A termite-preventing device for preventing termites from rising above a preset intrusion-prevention position, wherein in the intrusion-prevention position, a horizontal direction of a portion of an outer peripheral surface of a portion contacting under the termite-prevention device. A projecting portion 2 that spreads out to prevent termites from rising, and a passage preventing wall portion 3 that extends downward from an edge of the projecting portion 2 and prevents passage of termites. 3, an ant-proofing tool 1 provided with walking difficulties 4 and 5 for making it difficult for termites to walk.
11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

  This invention relates to an anti-termite protector for protecting a wooden building from termites.

[0002]

[Prior art]

  As a method for controlling ants, the base, bundle poles, daiki, joists and other soil, and soil There are wood treatments and soil treatments that treat chemicals, but the chemicals used are good for the human body. Moreover, the effect of the drug is not long in time.

[0003]   In addition, put a moisture-proof film or stainless mesh on the ground and put in and out termites. There is also a method to shut down the cable, but in this case the construction area is large and the cost is high. I will

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

  Therefore, this device does not have an adverse effect on the human body, and the construction area is relatively small and relatively inexpensive. The main task is to make it possible to prevent ant damage.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

  The means to do this is to prevent termites from rising above the preset intrusion prevention position. An anti-termite preventive device, which comes into contact with the anti-termite protector under the intrusion prevention position. Overhang that spreads more horizontally than the outer peripheral position of the part and prevents termites from rising Portion and a passage prevention wall portion that extends downward from the edge portion of the projecting portion and prevents passage of termites And having the above-mentioned overhanging portion or passage prevention wall portion make it difficult for termites to walk It is characterized in that it is an anti-termite tool provided with means for making walking difficult.

[0006]   The walking-difficulty-means has a small frictional resistance and is smooth, making it difficult for termites to walk. Smooth surface area and a large number of protrusions that are forested at narrow intervals that termites cannot pass through. A walk-inhibiting part that consists of an origin, a hole of a size that does not allow termites to cross, and these groups It is good to configure with a combination. The protrusions are preferably elongated. Element of the termite armor If the material has a slippery surface such as stainless steel, separately Even if it is not processed, the smooth surface part is provided as it is.

[0007]   This termite protector is used at the intrusion prevention position, that is, below the xylem that termites damage. Used in position. That is, for example, a cloth foundation or a foundation packing to be placed on the cloth foundation, Mounted on a boulder, etc., or attached to a foundation packing, boulder, bunch, etc. To use.

[0008]   Then, even if termites climb up from the ground along the cloth foundation or bundle stones, At the overhang position, termites are prevented from going directly up. And Zhang Even if it moves in the protruding direction, the presence of the passage prevention wall at the edge of the overhang At this point, upward movement from the edge is blocked. In addition, the overhang and the above It is difficult for termites to walk due to the means for making walking difficult, which is formed on the overpass prevention wall, It disappears, and combined with the effect of the existence of the above parts, it easily falls. That is, You can get rid of termites.

[0009]   In addition, due to the smoothness and narrowness of the means for making walking difficult, termites create an ant path. If you try, you block it or make it unusable.

[0010]   The pass-through prevention wall itself should be forested at intervals that prevent termites from passing through. Alternatively, it may be configured by a walking blocking portion including a large number of protrusions. Can simplify the configuration Wear. This projection also preferably has an elongated shape.

[0011]   In addition, the foundation structure that constitutes the foundation part of the building is located inside the overhanging portion. Integrated or integrated components such as foundation packing, cat mortar, bundle stones, bundle columns, etc. Once formed, the number of construction steps and costs can be reduced, and mistakes such as forgetting to construct Can also be prevented.

[0012]   Furthermore, the walking-difficulty means is separated from the overhanging portion or the passage blocking wall portion. It is made of a member and is attached to the overhanging portion or the passage preventing wall portion. You may form the attachment part attached. For construction of termite prevention equipment, for example, cloth foundation and base If it is done during the period, it is necessary to form a long term anti-termite and connect it in the length direction. It At this time, if the connection is not tight and tight, it will allow termites to enter. Connection part that connects the overhanging part or the passage blocking wall part in the length direction If you attach a means to make walking difficult to, there will be some inconvenience due to the existence of some gaps. You can eliminate the termites and eliminate the termites.

[0013]

[Effect of the Invention]

  As described above, according to this invention, termites enter the overhang portion and the passage prevention wall portion. Physically prevent intrusion above the prevention position and prevent intrusion At this time, the walking of the termites is made more difficult by the walking difficulty making means. For this reason, Termites will easily fall down, preventing entry into the wood.

[0014]   In addition, the means for making walking difficult does not only make it difficult for the termites to walk, but also Due to the smoothness and narrowness of the ant, it prevents ant roads from being created and termites have a long history. The soil is stuffed under the ant-proof plate for a month, and the overhang and the passage prevention wall are non-functional Prevent it from turning into.

[0015]   For this reason, the ant-repellent effect is reliable, and it is possible to obtain the ant-repellent effect over a long period of time. You can

[0016]   In addition, the construction range is narrow compared to covering the entire ground, so costs can be kept down. it can.

[0017]   The passage prevention wall is made up of forests spaced at intervals smaller than the width of the termite body. If it is composed of a walking block consisting of a number of protrusions, the passage prevention wall and the walking difficulty means will be provided. The configuration can be simplified and the cost can be reduced compared to the case where they are formed separately. You can

[0018]   In addition, if the basic components such as the foundation packing, stones, and columns are integrated, The number of required materials can be reduced and construction mistakes due to forgetting to attach Can also be prevented.

[0019]   In addition, the walking-difficulty means is formed as a separate member, and is used for the overhang and the passage prevention wall. If it is constructed so that it can be attached and removed freely, especially when constructing on a fabric foundation, The blocking wall must be connected in the length direction, but it is connected to that connection part. Allowing termite walking that can occur due to connection by mounting without connecting The ant-preventing effect can be maintained.

[0020]

[Embodiment of device]

  An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.   FIG. 1 shows a lower structure of a wooden building to which the termite prevention tools 1 and 11 are attached. Prevention The dovetails 1 and 11 are plate-shaped, sandwiched between the components, and attached at a position below the wood part. Prevent the termites that are trying to climb from the ground from reaching the xylem. It is a thing.

[0021]   In this example, the case of the cloth foundation 101 is shown, and FIG. As shown in Fig. 3, use the long term ant-prevention tool 1 and place it on the stone 102 as shown in Fig. 3. A square-shaped ant preventive tool 11 is used. In the figure, 103 is a base, 104 is a large drawing, 1 Reference numeral 05 is a joist, 106 is a bundle pillar, and 107 is a root entrapment.

[0022]   The former termite armor 1 has a long plate shape wider than the width of the upper surface 101a of the cloth foundation 101. Form both sides of the cloth foundation 101 and project them from the upper surface 101a of the cloth foundation 101. It is set to the overhanging portion 2 for preventing the above. And from the edge of this overhanging part 2 The passage prevention wall portion 3 that blocks the passage of termites extends obliquely downward.

[0023]   The latter termite armor 11 is formed in a rectangular plate shape having a larger area than the upper surface 102a of the boulder 102. The upper edge 102a of the boulder 102 is extended to prevent the termites from rising. The overhanging part 2 is set to stop. And, from the edge of this overhanging portion 2, Therefore, a passage prevention wall portion 3 that blocks the passage of termites is extended downward.

[0024]   The passage prevention wall portion 3 may be formed vertically downward as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. The angle can be set appropriately. In addition, as shown by the solid and virtual lines in FIG. Instead of forming it in a shape, it may be formed by bending it. Also, the length of the overhanging portion 2 Then, the height of the passage prevention wall portion 3 is appropriately set so that the termites cannot move up. Specifically, the width of the overhang 2 is 30 mm or more, and the height of the passage prevention wall 3 is 15 mm. The above is preferable.

[0025]   It is recommended that the termite armor 1 and 11 having such a shape be made of stainless steel. If the bottom surface of the overhanging portion 2 and the passage prevention wall portion 3 is the same, If it is, the plating layer in the above part remains as it is, the friction resistance is small and it is smooth and smooth. It becomes a smooth surface that makes loiters unable to walk. Eliminating the need for separate processing it can. In addition, stainless steel is preferable because it has excellent corrosion resistance.

[0026]   In addition, when it is formed of other metal, synthetic resin, synthetic rubber, etc., FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the lower surfaces of the overhanging portion 2 and the passage preventing wall portion 3 are, for example, polytetrafluoride. It is recommended that the smooth surface part 4 made of ethylene, silicon, etc. be formed by a separate surface treatment. Yes. The smooth surface portion 4 may be formed by only one of the overhang portion 2 and the passage prevention wall portion 3. It is good, however, that the smooth surface part 4 prevents the termites from walking and, as will be described later, forms an ant path. Since it also prevents the formation, it is preferable to form both.

[0027]   The smooth surface portion 4 is an example of a gait obstructing means that makes it difficult for termites to walk. Alternatively, for example, the configuration shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 can be adopted.

[0028]   The walking-difficulty means shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are narrower than the width of a termite's body. In the walking blocking part 5 consisting of a large number of thin protrusions 5a forested at intervals to prevent The walking blocking portion 5 of FIG. 6 has a protrusion 5a at the boundary portion between the projecting portion 2 and the passage preventing wall portion 3. It is formed by arranging it in a line with it hanging straight down. Distance between protrusions 5a w is a width that termites cannot pass through, and is a flat plate made of stainless steel or synthetic resin. The linear protrusions having lubricity are formed in a line. The length of the protrusion 5a is termite. 15mm or more in the same way as the height of the passage prevention wall 3 so that Is preferably formed.

[0029]   The walking block 5 in FIG. Similarly, a large number of protrusions 5a are forested. In this case, the length of the protrusion 5a is It may be shorter than in the case of FIG. Even if termites reach the lower end of the protrusion 5a, This is because the termites cannot walk to the end along the lower end of the protrusion 5a.

[0030]   In the case of such a configuration, the above-mentioned passage preventing wall portion 3 is not formed, and The walk prevention part 5 as in the example is formed as the passage prevention wall part 3 and is also used as the passage prevention wall part 3. You can choose

[0031]   In addition, the smooth surface portion 4 and the walking blocking portion 5 are separately illustrated as means for making walking difficult. However, instead of forming each of these individually, it is difficult to walk by combining them. Means may be formed.

[0032]   The termite armor 1 and 11 thus configured is used for the upper surface 101a of the cloth base 101 and the bundle stone 1. It is used by mounting it on the upper surface 102a of 02. Then, Shiloa who got down from Kibe once The termites trying to rise from the ground also travel down the cloth foundation 101 and the bundle stone 102. Although it rises up, it is blocked by the overhanging part 2 of the termite armor 1 and 11, The over-prevention wall portion 3 prevents the protruding portion from passing upward. Moreover, it is difficult to walk Since the steps make it difficult for termites to walk, the termites on the overhang 2 and the passage prevention wall 3 It can be easily wiped off.

[0033]   In this way, termites can never reach Kibe once they get off, Termites walking from the surface can never reach Kibe. this Therefore, the building can be protected from termites.

[0034]   Moreover, the action that does not raise the termite is in addition to simple physical ant return In addition, it is reliable because it has a synergistic effect with the means for making walking difficult.

[0035]   In addition to being placed on the upper surface 101a of the cloth foundation 101, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to form the termite armor 21 to be placed on the foundation packing 108 on the foundation 101. The detailed configuration is a square shape in plan view like the termite armor 11 for the bundle stone 102. That is, the shape to be placed on the basic packing 108, and the basic packing 51 Similarly, except that the through hole 6 through which the anchor bolt 109 is inserted is provided, the same as above. Therefore, the same reference numerals are given and detailed description will be omitted.

[0036]   With the termite armor 21 configured in this manner, the entire upper surface 101a of the cloth foundation 101 is constructed. You can reduce the cost because you can use less area compared to , Economical.

[0037]   In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, with the termite protector 31 in which the basic packing is integrally formed in advance, There is good. Form the overhanging portion 2 and the passage prevention wall portion 3 on the base packing portion 7. , Provide walking difficulty. Reference numeral 8 in the drawing denotes a through hole through which the anchor bolt is inserted. By using such an anti-termite protector 31, the number of parts can be reduced, and the management and construction of members can be reduced. You can save time.

[0038]   Similarly, as shown in FIG. 11, a termite preventive tool 41 in which the bundle stones 9 are integrated may be used. Bunch stone 9 On the upper surface of the bolt, attach the termite armor member 12 having the same structure as the termite armor 11 shown in FIG. It is fixed by using the fixing means of No. 1 and is integrated.

[0039]   Further, as shown in FIG. 12, an anti-termite protector having the same configuration as the anti-termite protector 11 shown in FIG. It may be an anti-termite tool 51 in which the bundle column 13 is integrated with the member 12. In the illustrated example, the bundle column 1 Although steel made of 3 is used, the bundle columns may be made of wood. Termite armor member 12 Is attached below the bundle pipe 12b that supports the receiving plate 13a. , Above the base plate 12c. Besides, above the bundle pipe 12b It may be attached to the position or to the bundle pipe 12b itself, or to the base plate 12c itself. The termite armor member 12 may be formed on the body.

[0040]   FIG. 13 shows a termite armor 61 composed of a plurality of members, and a book having an overhanging portion 2. The body plate member 14 and the gait obstructing member 15 having the gait obstructing means are included. In this example, the ant-preventing tool 61 fixed on the cloth base 101 is taken as an example, and the main body plate The member 14 is formed in the shape of a long plate that is wider than the upper surface of the cloth foundation 101, and the walking difficulty part is formed. The material 15 is formed in a long shape having a U-shaped cross section and provided with an insertion groove 15a as a mounting portion. On the lower surface, the walking blocking portion 5 composed of the above-mentioned protrusion 5a is used as the walking difficulty means. Are formed. The depth of the insertion groove 15a is a depth that substantially corresponds to the protruding portion 2. Is.

[0041]   The termite armor 61 configured as described above is used for the walking-preventing member 1 with respect to the main body plate member 14. Attach and use 5. At this time, in the connecting portion of the main body plate member 14, there is a break. When the walking-improving member 15 in the absence state is attached, the connecting portion in the projecting portion 2 Even if there is a gap in the gap, the gap can be hidden by the walking-difficulty member 15. . In other words, if there is a gap in the connecting part, there is a possibility that termites will crawl up. However, the possibility can be eliminated by attaching the walking-difficulty member 15. This Therefore, there is no need to pay close attention to the connection during construction, which simplifies the work. In addition to being able to achieve this, a reliable anti-termite effect can be expected.

[0042]   The above is one embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is limited to the above configuration It is not something that will be done.

[0043]   For example, the foundation may be a solid foundation or an independent foundation, and each form Depending on the condition, it may be formed in a shape having an overhanging portion and a passage preventing wall portion.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a usage state of an anti-termite protector.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an anti-termite protector.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an anti-termite protector.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an anti-termite protector.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an anti-termite protector.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the structure of an anti-termite.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the termite repellant.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the termite repellant.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an anti-termite protector according to another example.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an anti-termite protector according to another example.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an anti-termite protector according to another example.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an anti-termite protector according to another example.

FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of an anti-termite protector according to another example.

[Explanation of symbols]

1,11,21,31,41,51,61 ... 2 ... Overhang 3 ... Passage prevention wall 4 ... Smooth surface 5: Walking block 5a ... protrusion 7 ... Basic packing 9 ... Bundle stone 12 ... Termite preventive member 13… Bundle pillar 14 ... Body plate member 15 ... Members that make walking difficult 15a ... insertion groove

Claims (5)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Claims: 1. A termite preventive for preventing termites from rising above a preset intrusion prevention position, which is horizontal at the intrusion prevention position above the outer peripheral surface position of the portion in contact with the bottom of the termite prevention. A protruding portion that spreads in the direction to prevent the termite from rising, and a passage preventing wall portion that extends downward from the edge portion of the protruding portion and that prevents the passage of termites. An anti-termite armor equipped with a means for making walking difficult to walk. 2. A smooth surface portion having a small frictional resistance that makes it difficult for termites to walk, and / or
The terminator according to claim 1, wherein the termite is a walking blocking part composed of a large number of projections that are forested at intervals such that termites cannot pass through. 3. The termite protector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the passage prevention wall portion itself is constituted by a walking prevention portion composed of a plurality of projections which are forested at intervals such that termites cannot pass through. 4. The termite protector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a foundation constituent member constituting a foundation portion of a building is integrated or integrally formed at a position inside the projecting portion. . 5. The gait obstructing means is formed of a member different from the projecting portion or the passage blocking wall portion, and the member is provided with a mounting portion to be attached to the projecting portion or the passage blocking wall portion. The terminator according to any one of claims 1 to 4.