JP4558974B2 - Anti-ant structure of building and its building - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a ant-proof structure for a building and a building capable of protecting a foundation heat insulating material and a soil heat insulating material, which are respectively provided for building basic heat insulation and earth heat insulation, from corrosion damage caused by termites.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As is well known, when heat insulation between the foundation and the earth of a building is intended, for example, the foundation heat insulating material is generally disposed on the outer periphery of the solid foundation, and the earth heat insulating material is laid below the solid foundation. It is.
[0003]
As a conventional termite control technology in such a building, for example,
(1) A method of treating the ground (soil) under the floor of a building and a xylem within 1 m from the ground with a chemical,
(2) While monitoring termite activity, bait method (less chemical method) that ingests poisonous bait containing a small amount of drugs to termites that have invaded,
Etc.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional example (1) as described above, there is a problem such as chemical hypersensitivity caused by the drug, that is, the environment in the building is contaminated by the chemical substance.
[0005]
In addition, in the conventional example (2), it is said that it takes at least a few months to two years from the start to the end for the purpose of feeding the termites poisonous bait and reducing the vitality of the entire colony. There is a problem.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is possible to protect a foundation insulation material and a soil insulation material from damage caused by termites without polluting the environment in the building and without requiring a period of time. An object is to provide an ant-proof structure and its building.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the ant protection structure according to claim 1 can protect the foundation heat insulating material in close contact with at least the outer surface of the foundation slab of the building and the soil insulation material laid under the foundation slab from damage caused by termites. The ant structure of the building,
The bottom end of one mesh sheet, which is made of a corrosion-resistant material resistant to termite secretions and covers at least the range from a predetermined height on the ground surface to the bottom end of the outer surface of the base heat insulating material, Attach to the outer surface of the projecting portion projecting to extend in the circumferential direction at the lower end of the outer surface,
The lower end of another mesh sheet whose upper end is attached to the outer side surface of the projecting portion is attached to abandoned concrete constructed below the soil insulation material.
[0008]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the bottom of one mesh sheet and the upper end of the other mesh sheet are overlapped with each other in a predetermined range and attached to the outer surface of the protruding portion.
[0009]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the thickness of the protruding portion is substantially the same as the thickness of the basic heat insulating material.
[0010]
In the ant-proof structure of Claim 4, it is that the upper surface of the said protrusion part is below a ground surface.
[0011]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the end surface of the discarded concrete is substantially flush with at least the outer surface of the basic heat insulating material.
[0012]
The ant-proof structure according to claim 6 is that an outer peripheral rising portion is erected on the outer peripheral portion on the foundation slab.
[0013]
The ant-proof structure according to claim 7 is that the mesh sheet has a plurality of anchor holes having a dimension that is not more than twice the maximum dimension in the cross section of the termite head.
[0014]
The ant-proof structure according to claim 8 includes: an exterior finish coating material in which fine aggregates are blended so that the distance between each other is not more than twice the maximum dimension in the cross section of the termite head. It has been applied.
[0015]
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the exterior finish coating material is made of coal tar material or bitumen.
[0016]
The building of Claim 10 is a building which has the said ant-proof structure in any one of the above.
[0018]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 3, the ant-proof structure of the building A which concerns on 1st Embodiment is the downward direction of the foundation heat insulating material 2 closely_contact | adhered to the outer surface 1a of the foundation slab 1 of the building A, and the foundation slab 1, for example. The laid earth insulation 3 can be protected from the damage caused by the termites 4, and the lower end 5 d of the mesh sheet 5 covering the outer surface 2 a of the foundation insulation 2 is disposed below the earth insulation 3. It is attached to the upper surface 6 c of the concrete 6.
[0019]
Below the building A, as shown in FIG. 1, the cracked stone 7, the discarded concrete 6, the earth insulation 3 and the foundation slab 1 are constructed in this order from the bottom and in full, if necessary. The outer peripheral portion of the foundation slab 1 is a thick portion 8 that is thicker than the other portions. In addition, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the foundation slab 1 including the thick part 8 is not specifically limited, Various conventionally well-known structures are employable. Moreover, you may interpose a moisture-proof sheet | seat or a waterproof sheet | seat as needed between the cracking stone 7 and the discarded concrete 6, or between the discarded concrete 6 and the soil heat insulating material 3. FIG.
[0020]
An outer peripheral rising portion 9 extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the foundation slab 1 as necessary, and a rising portion (not shown) extending in the form of a column or vertically and horizontally also inside the outer peripheral rising portion 9. Is established. In this way, if the outer peripheral rising portion 9 is used as a foundation, the underfloor space 10 can be secured and the base heat insulating material 2 having a large height can be used, so moisture prevention and basic heat insulation are more effective. There is an advantage that can be achieved.
[0021]
The base heat insulating material 2 is composed of a rectangular synthetic resin foam plate or the like, and is in close contact with the outer side surface 1 a of the base slab 1 and the outer side surface 9 a of the outer peripheral rising portion 9 in the lateral direction. The basic heat insulating material 2 may be adhered to the basic slab 1 and the outer peripheral rising portion 9 with an adhesive or the like, or may be brought into close contact with the concrete when the basic slab 1 or the outer peripheral rising portion 9 is placed. When the basic heat insulating material 2 is brought into close contact with the foundation slab 1 or the like, the close contact between the basic heat insulating material 2 and the concrete becomes sufficient, which is further preferable from the viewpoint of heat insulating properties and ant-proofing properties.
[0022]
The interstitial heat insulating material 3 is formed of a rectangular synthetic resin foam plate or the like similar to the basic heat insulating material 2 and is laid adjacent to the discarded concrete 6. The discarded concrete 6 and the walnut stone 7 are constructed in a range larger than the soil insulation 3 as necessary.
The thickness of the discarded concrete 6 is preferably 20 mm or more, but preferably 40 mm or more, and more preferably 60 mm or more from the viewpoint of ant-proofing property of preventing termites 4 from entering the interstitial heat insulating material 3. . On the other hand, if it is less than 20 mm, the termite 4 may be discarded and pass through the concrete 6, which is not desirable.
[0023]
Termite 4 is an incompletely transformed insect living in a social life closely related to cockroaches, and is a collective term for the termite (Isoptera) Isoptera. As shown in FIG. 2, this termite 4 has a non-deformable hard head 4a, and a relatively soft and weak body 4b. Examples of such termites 4 include various types of termites such as Yamato termites and termites.
[0024]
As shown in FIG. 3, the mesh sheet 5 is woven from, for example, a stainless steel wire 11 and has a plurality of meshes (anchor holes) 12. As shown in FIG. 1, in order to attach the mesh sheet 5 to the outer surface 2a of the basic heat insulating material 2, the end surface 3a of the soil heat insulating material 3, the upper surface 6c of the discarded concrete 6, etc., an appropriate polymer is blended in the mortar. However, in this case, there is an advantage that the mesh sheet 5 can be more firmly attached by the anchor effect by the plurality of meshes 12.
[0025]
Here, the dimension of the anchor hole such as the mesh 12 is not more than twice the maximum dimension H in the transverse section of the head 4a of the termite 4 shown in FIG. When the head 4a of the termite 4 does not pass through or the size is such that the soft body part 4b etc. contacts the anchor hole even if the head 4a passes through, the termite 4 dislikes passing through the anchor hole. There is an advantage that the basic heat insulating material 2 and the soil heat insulating material 3 can be protected more reliably.
[0026]
The maximum dimension H is about 1.1 to 1.25 mm for termite ants and about 1.0 to 1.2 mm for termite ants, so in areas where Yamato termites live, It is desirable to set the dimension of at least about 2.0 mm in any direction.
[0027]
The mesh sheet 5 used as a termite barrier material is resistant to secretions such as formic acid released from the termites 4 and has a hardness that the termites 4 cannot bite, preferably at least a durometer hardness of about 70 HDD. In addition, various materials can be used as long as they are made of a corrosion-resistant material having a service life of several decades under the usage environment. Examples of such a mesh sheet 5 include wire lath or non-woven fabric woven or knitted from fibers, filaments, strands, etc., such as ceramics, glass, synthetic resin, metal (especially stainless steel), punching metal, metal lath. In particular, a stainless steel mesh such as “TERMI-MESH” (trade name, manufactured by TERMI Mesh Australia) is suitable. In short, it is only necessary to have a plurality of anchor holes such as the mesh 12. The shape of the anchor hole is not particularly limited, and may be an appropriate shape such as a rectangular shape or a circular shape.
[0028]
As shown in FIG. 1, the mesh sheet 5 configured in this way is attached so as to cover the outer surface 2 a of the basic heat insulating material 2 and the end surface 3 a of the soil heat insulating material 3, and the lower end 5 d thereof is It is attached to the upper surface 6 c of the discarded concrete 6.
[0029]
The outer surface 2a of the basic heat insulating material 2 may cover at least the range from a predetermined height on the ground to the lower end 2d. In this case, the ground height is 50 mm or more, preferably 100 mm or more. desirable. On the other hand, if it is less than 50 mm, the termite 4 may climb to a position higher than the mesh sheet 5, which is not desirable.
[0030]
In order to protect the basic heat insulating material 2 more reliably, it is desirable to cover the entire outer surface 2a with the mesh sheet 5 and also cover the upper surface 2c as in this embodiment. Further, it is desirable that the inner end 5b of the mesh sheet 5 is formed a little longer and is embedded or adhered to the outer peripheral rising portion 9 or the like. If the inner end 5b of the mesh sheet 5 is embedded in the mortar 13 or the like that is constructed at the top end of the outer peripheral rising portion 9 or the like, the attachment can be ensured and the fitting can be achieved.
[0031]
In this embodiment, the end surface 3a of the soil heat insulating material 3 laid so as to be substantially flush with the outer surface 2a of the basic heat insulating material 2 is also covered with the mesh sheet 5, but is not limited thereto. Alternatively, the end surface 3a of the interstitial heat insulating material 3 may be laid so as to contact the inner side surface 2b of the basic heat insulating material 2, and only the basic heat insulating material 2 may be covered with the mesh sheet 5.
[0032]
In any case, since the lower end 5d of the mesh sheet 5 covering the outer surface 2a and the like of the basic heat insulating material 2 is attached to the discarded concrete 6, the mesh sheet 5 and the discarded concrete 6 become obstacles, and the termites 4 Intrusion into the basic heat insulating material 2 and the soil heat insulating material 3 can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to protect the basic heat insulating material 2 and the soil heat insulating material 3 from the damage caused by the termites 4 without polluting the environment in the building A and taking a period of time, and the termites 4 pass through the inside of the basic heat insulating materials 2 and There is an advantage that it does not enter the set B or the floor set C.
[0033]
Here, as in this embodiment, if the exterior finish coating material 14 in which fine aggregates are blended so that the distance between each other is not more than twice the maximum dimension H is applied from above the mesh sheet 5, As in the case of the anchor hole of the mesh sheet 5, even if the termite 4 tries to eat away the exterior finish coating material 14, it does not like to pass between the fine aggregates, so that the entry of the termite 4 can be more reliably prevented. There are advantages.
[0034]
Examples of the fine aggregate as described above include sand that the termite 4 cannot chew. The amount and size of the fine aggregate are not particularly limited, and a sufficient amount may be added according to the size so that the exterior finish coating material 14 is not eroded by the termites 4.
[0035]
Examples of the exterior finish coating material 14 include various types of coating materials such as cement-based, siliceous-based, synthetic resin emulsion-based, and synthetic resin solution-based materials. This has the advantage that the termite 4 can be more reliably prevented from entering by the physical ant protection effect.
[0036]
Examples of such coal tar materials include coal tar and coal tar pitch, and a mixture of at least one of these and an appropriate polymer such as epoxy resin and polyurethane. Bitumen is a hydrocarbon obtained from crude oil by heat action, and is also called bitumen or asphalt. Examples of such bitumen include straight asphalt, blown asphalt, catalyst blown asphalt, and a mixture of at least one of them with the appropriate polymer as described above. When applying these coal tar materials and bitumen, they may be softened to an appropriate viscosity that is easy to handle by heating or the like.
[0037]
As shown in FIG.4 and FIG.5, the ant-proof structure of the building A which concerns on 2nd Embodiment protruded the protrusion part 21 extended in the circumferential direction at the lower end of the outer surface 1a of the foundation slab 1 in 1st Embodiment. In this case, for example, the lower end 5d of one mesh sheet 5 is attached to the outer surface 21a of the projecting portion 21, and the lower end 22d of another mesh sheet 22 is attached to the outer surface 21a of the projecting portion 21. It is attached to the upper surface 6 c of the discarded concrete 6.
[0038]
The other mesh sheet 22 is configured in the same manner as the one mesh sheet 5, and has the adhesive mortar described above on the outer surface 21 a of the projecting portion 21, the end surface 3 a of the soil insulation 3, the upper surface 6 c of the discarded concrete 6, and the like. What is necessary is just to adhere | attach by etc.
[0039]
As described above, the basic heat insulating material 2 and the soil heat insulating material 3 can be protected from the damage caused by the termites 4 by the one mesh sheet 5 and the other mesh sheet 22, and both the mesh sheets 5 and 22 can be separately constructed. There is an advantage that the mounting operation can be performed more easily. Other advantages are the same as in the first embodiment.
[0040]
Here, as in this embodiment, if the thickness of the protruding portion 21 is substantially the same as the thickness of the basic heat insulating material 2, the outer surface 21a of the protruding portion 21 and the outer surface 2a of the basic heat insulating material 2 are substantially surfaces. Therefore, there is an advantage that the work of attaching the one mesh sheet 5 can be performed more easily. Further, if the upper surface 21c of the protruding portion 21 is positioned below the ground surface 23c, there is an advantage that the height dimension of the basic heat insulating material 2 for the basic heat insulation can be sufficiently secured.
[0041]
As shown in FIG.6 and FIG.7, the ant-proof structure of the building A which concerns on 3rd Embodiment protrudes the predetermined range containing the protrusion part 21 in 2nd Embodiment also below, and is a corner protrusion part (protrusion part). 31, and the lower surface 31 d of the corner protrusion 31 is disposed in contact with the concrete 6 without the interstitial heat insulating material 3, and the upper end 22 c of the other mesh sheet 22 is connected to the outer surface 21 a of the corner protrusion 21. The lower end 22d of the mesh sheet 22 is discarded and attached to the upper surface 6c of the concrete 6.
[0042]
Thus, when the end surface 3a of the interstitial heat insulating material 3 is not covered with the other mesh sheet 22 due to the presence of the corner protrusions 31, the mesh sheet 22 forms the joint 32 between the discarded concrete 6 and the foundation slab 1. Since it is blocked, there is an advantage that the termite 4 can be prevented from passing through the joint 32 and entering the soil insulation 3. Other advantages are the same as in the second embodiment.
[0043]
As shown in FIG.8 and FIG.9, the ant-proof structure of the building A which concerns on 4th Embodiment is a case where the height dimension of the protrusion part 21 in 2nd Embodiment is made small, Comprising: The lower end 5d and the upper end 22c of another mesh sheet 22 are attached to the outer surface 21a of the protruding portion 21 in a state where they overlap each other within a predetermined range.
[0044]
Thus, if the height dimension of the protrusion part 21 is made small, since the height dimension of the basic heat insulating material 2 can be enlarged, there exists an advantage that a basic heat insulation can be aimed at more effectively. Further, if the lower end 5d of one mesh sheet 5 and the upper end 22c of another mesh sheet 22 are polymerized, there is an advantage that the entry of the termites 4 from these portions can be surely prevented. Other advantages are the same as in the second embodiment.
[0045]
In this embodiment, the upper end 22c of the other mesh sheet 22 is superposed from above the lower end 5d of the one mesh sheet 5. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the upper end of the other mesh sheet 22 is overlapped. The lower end 5d of one mesh sheet 5 from the top of 22c may be polymerized. Further, the protruding portion 21 may be configured like the corner protruding portion 31 of the third embodiment, and attached to the outer surface 31a of the corner protruding portion 31 in a superposed state.
[0046]
As shown in FIG. 10, the ant-proof structure of the building A according to the fifth embodiment is a case where the outer peripheral rising portion 9 is not erected on the foundation slab 1 in the first embodiment, and the inner end of the mesh sheet 5 5b is embedded in the leveling mortar 13 to be constructed on the foundation slab 1. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus have the same advantages. Even when the outer peripheral rising portion 9 is not erected, the configurations of the second to fourth embodiments may be employed.
[0047]
As shown in FIG. 11, the ant-proof structure of the building A according to the sixth embodiment is a case where the discarded concrete 6 in the first embodiment is constructed in substantially the same range as the soil insulation 3, and the mesh sheet 5 The lower end 5 d is discarded and attached to the end surface 6 a of the concrete 6.
[0048]
As described above, if the end surface 6a of the discarded concrete 6 is substantially flush with the end surface 3a of the soil insulation 3 and the outer surface 2a of the foundation insulation 2, the mesh sheet 5 can be attached more easily. is there. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus have the same advantages.
[0049]
In addition, in this embodiment and 1st and 5th embodiment, if the protrusion part 21 and the corner protrusion part 31 of 2nd thru | or 4th embodiment are provided in the lower end of the outer surface 1a of the foundation slab 1, the mesh sheet | seat 5 will be provided. However, the construction of the second to fifth embodiments may be adopted. In any case, the lower ends 5d and 22d of the mesh sheets 5 and 22 may be attached to appropriate positions including the upper surface 6c and the end surface 6a of the discarded concrete 6.
[0051]
【The invention's effect】
According to the invention of claim 1 and claim 10 , while attaching the lower end of one mesh sheet covering at least the range from the predetermined height on the ground to the lower end of the outer surface of the basic heat insulating material on the outer surface of the protrusion, Since the lower end of the other mesh sheet whose upper end is attached to the outer surface of the projecting portion is discarded and attached to the concrete, the basic heat insulating material and the soil heat insulating material can be protected from the damage caused by termites as in the effect of the first aspect. Moreover, since both mesh sheets can be constructed separately, the attachment work can be performed more easily. Furthermore, even when the end face of the soil insulation material is not covered with another mesh sheet due to the presence of the corner protrusions or the like, the joint between the discarded concrete and the foundation slab is blocked by this mesh sheet. It is possible to prevent it from passing through and entering the soil insulation.
[0052]
According to invention of Claim 2 and Claim 10 , since the lower end of one mesh sheet | seat and the upper end of another mesh sheet | seat are attached to the outer surface of the protrusion part in the state which overlap | superposed the predetermined range, from these parts Termite entry can be reliably prevented. Moreover, since the height dimension of a base heat insulating material can be enlarged by reducing the height dimension of a protrusion part, basic heat insulation can be aimed at more effectively.
[0053]
According to the third and tenth aspects of the present invention, since the end surface of the discarded concrete is substantially flush with at least the outer surface of the basic heat insulating material, the mesh sheet can be attached more easily.
[0054]
According to the invention of claim 4 and claim 10 , since the outer peripheral rising part is erected on the outer peripheral part on the foundation slab, the foundation heat insulating material having a large height dimension can be secured while the underfloor space can be secured. Therefore, moisture prevention and basic heat insulation can be achieved more effectively.
[0055]
According to the invention of claim 5 and claim 10 , since the thickness of the protruding portion is substantially the same as the thickness of the basic heat insulating material, the outer surface of the protruding portion and the outer surface of the basic heat insulating material are substantially flush, Therefore, it is possible to more easily perform the work of attaching one mesh sheet.
[0056]
According to the invention of Claim 6 and Claim 10 , since the upper surface of a protrusion part is below a ground surface, the height dimension of the foundation heat insulating material for foundation heat insulation is fully securable.
[0057]
According to the invention of claim 7 and claim 10, since the mesh sheet having a plurality of anchor holes is two times or less of the size of the largest dimension, the outer surface of the mesh sheet underlying insulation material, the dirt floor insulation material It is more firmly attached to the end surface and the top surface of the discarded concrete by the anchor effect. Also, the anchor hole is dimensioned so that the termite head does not pass through the anchor hole, or the soft body part etc. contacts the anchor hole even if the head passes, and it does not like termites passing through the anchor hole. Therefore, it is possible to protect the basic heat insulating material and the soil heat insulating material more reliably.
[0058]
According to the eighth and tenth aspects of the invention, the exterior finish coating material in which the fine aggregates are blended so that the distance between each other is not more than twice the maximum dimension H is applied from above the mesh sheet. Even if termites try to break the exterior finish paint, they don't like to go through fine aggregates. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent termites from entering.
[0059]
According to the ninth and tenth aspects of the present invention, since the exterior finish coating material is made of coal tar material or bitumen, it is possible to more reliably prevent the entry of termites by its own physical ant protection effect.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an ant structure for a building according to a first embodiment.
FIG. 2A is a plan view of a termite, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of a mesh sheet.
FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an ant structure for a building according to a second embodiment.
5 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in the vicinity of a protruding portion in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an ant structure for a building according to a third embodiment.
7 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in the vicinity of the protruding portion in FIG.
FIG. 8 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an ant structure for a building according to a fourth embodiment.
9 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in the vicinity of the protruding portion in FIG.
FIG. 10 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an ant structure for a building according to a fifth embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing a building ant-proof structure according to a sixth embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Building 1 Foundation slab 1a Outer surface 2 Foundation insulation 2a Outer surface 2d Lower end 3 Earth insulation 4 Termite 4a Head 5 Mesh sheet 5d Lower end 6 Discarded concrete 9 Outer periphery 12 Mesh (anchor hole)
14 Exterior finish coating material 21 Protruding portion 21a Outer side surface 21c Upper surface 22 Mesh sheet 22c Upper end 22d Lower end 23c Ground surface 31 Corner protruding portion (protruding portion)
31a outer surface

Claims (10)

The building's ant-proof structure is capable of protecting the base insulation material in close contact with the outer surface of at least the foundation slab of the building and the soil insulation material laid under the foundation slab from damage caused by termites,
  The bottom end of one mesh sheet, which is made of a corrosion-resistant material resistant to the termite secretions and covers at least the range from the predetermined height on the ground to the bottom of the outer surface of the base heat insulating material, Attach to the outer surface of the projecting portion protruding to extend in the circumferential direction at the lower end of the outer surface,
  An ant-proof structure for a building, wherein the lower end of another mesh sheet whose upper end is attached to the outer surface of the projecting portion is attached to abandoned concrete constructed below the soil insulation. Anti-termite structure according to claim 1, wherein the building attached to the outer surface of the lower end and the other mesh the protrusion in a predetermined range polymerized state and the upper end of the seat of the one mesh sheet. The building ant-proof structure according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a thickness of the protruding portion is substantially the same as a thickness of the basic heat insulating material. The ant-proof structure for a building according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an upper surface of the protruding portion is lower than a ground surface. The ant-proof structure for a building according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein an end face of the discarded concrete is at least substantially flush with an outer face of the basic heat insulating material. The ant-proof structure for a building according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein an outer peripheral rising portion is erected on an outer peripheral portion on the foundation slab. The ant-proof structure for a building according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the mesh sheet has a plurality of anchor holes having a size that is not more than twice the maximum size in a cross section of the termite head.   Any one of Claims 1 thru | or 7 which apply | coated the exterior finishing coating material which mix | blended the fine aggregate so that the space | interval between each other might be 2 times or less of the largest dimension in the cross section of the termite head. Or ant structure of the building described. The building ant-proof structure according to claim 8, wherein the exterior finish coating material is made of coal tar material or bitumen. A building having an ant proof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9 .

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