JP2917665B2 - Multi-level parking - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the structure of a multistory parking lot.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, in a multi-story parking lot, a car runs by itself on an inclined lane connecting successive floors to a parking space provided on a plurality of floors to perform parking (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-107172). However, such a multi-storey parking lot requires a large space on the ground, and thus requires a large amount of land. In particular, if you want to provide a parking lot with a large capacity in front of the station,
Such large lands are usually not available.

Therefore, it has been considered to construct a multi-story parking lot in the underground space of the station square.

[0004]

However, a multi-story parking garage using an underground space in front of a station square has to be excavated for the space of the parking garage, and the construction cost is high. The required concrete wall requires a large amount of concrete, and the material cost is also high.

[0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multistory parking lot that can be provided at a low cost in a station square.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides one or a plurality of legs on the ground in a station square, and supports the legs by supporting the legs.
A pedestal connected to a parking lot and facilities in front of the station in the space above the parking lot
Place the bird Ann deck vertically, further the leg
Provide a car entrance or exit at the lower end and
This is a multi-story parking lot with an elevator for raising and lowering the car inside. At this time, the parking lot is connected to the legs via wires.
It is preferable to suspend and support it.

[0007] Alternatively, on the floor of the parking lot, a trolley that can move and be connected to the entrance of the elevator and a storage rack that is connected to the trolley and stores the car are disposed, and the elevator, the trolley, and the storage rack are provided on the floor. It is also possible for a conveyor device to be provided for the delivery of vehicles.

[0008]

[Function] The parking lot itself is placed in the space above the station square,
Since only the legs are provided on the ground, a large-capacity multi-story parking lot can be provided without requiring large land on the ground in front of the station square. In addition, pedestrians connected to facilities in front of the station
Put the undeck up and down on the parking lot and support it on the same leg
And efficient cooperation between parking lots and station facilities
Will be.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 is a front view, FIG. 2 is a plan view, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG.

As can be seen in a general station square, a station square 3 exists on the left and right of the station building 1, and a station square 5 is surrounded by these three buildings. Another building 8 exists on the opposite side of the main square 7 from the station square 5. And as can be seen in many of the station squares, another main street 9 orthogonal to this main street 7 is connected in a T-shape. In addition, 11 is a green belt.

The multi-story parking lot of this embodiment has legs 15, 17 on the left and right sides of the center green 13 in the center of the station square 5.
Is provided. A parking lot 19 (sky parking) is supported by the legs 15 and 17.

The parking lot 19 is arranged in a large space existing above the station square 5, and can have a large capacity. In addition, the legs 21 and 21 are used as pillars,
Thus, the structure of the parking lot 19 is suspended and supported.

Each of the legs 15, 17 is provided with two elevators 23. The elevator 23 raises and lowers the car. Usually, the two elevators 23 of one leg 15 both have an entrance 25 for the car to enter. The two elevators 23 of the other leg 17 have exits 27 for the vehicle to exit. These two legs 15,
Reference numeral 17 faces a U-shaped roadway 29 drawn from the main street 7, and the entrance 25 or the exit 27 faces the roadway 29.

A pedestrian deck 31 is provided above the entrance 25 or the exit 27. As a result, a driver or a passenger who has left the car can see the escalator 33.
It is possible to go up to the pedestrian deck 31 by using the stairs 35 and the stairs 35, to descend to the sidewalk 39 by using the stairs 37, and to enter the station square building 3. The pedestrian deck 31 is also provided with an elevator 41 for the handicapped.

A taxi terminal 43 or a bus stop 45 is provided below the pedestrian deck 31 and between the two legs 15 and 17.

As shown in FIG. 3, the parking lot 19 has a three-story structure, and storage racks 49 for storing cars are arranged on a floor 47 on each floor, and a carriage 51 moves between them. I can do it. The carriage 51 can be moved and connected to the entrance of the elevator 23 on this floor. The cart 51 is provided on the storage rack 4.
9 can be connected. One carriage 51 is provided between the elevator 23 having the entrance 25 and the elevator 23 having the exit 27, and two carriages are provided as a whole.

A conveyor device 5 for transferring a car 53 to the elevator 23, the carriage 51, and the storage rack 49.
5 are provided (FIG. 4). In other words, the conveyor device 55 is a belt conveyor that moves the vehicle 53 placed on it in the left-right direction, and can be driven independently. When the vehicle 53 is delivered, the adjacent belt conveyor devices 55 move in the same direction, and deliver the vehicle 53 placed thereon. Note that the conveyor device 55 may be a roller conveyor instead of a belt conveyor.

The operation of this embodiment will be described below.
Cars entering U-shaped driveway 29 from avenues 7, 9
The driver and the occupant enter the entrance 25 of one leg 15 and get off. These drivers climb up to the pedestrian deck 31 using an escalator 33 or the like, and
Then, move to the sidewalk 39 and enter the station building 1. The car that has entered the entrance 25 is lifted by the elevator 23 and stopped at a desired floor of the parking lot 19. On this floor, a carriage 51 is connected to the exit of the elevator 23 and waits. Conveyor device 5 between the carriage 51 and the elevator 23
5 moves in the same direction (the direction opposite to that in FIG. 4), and the car 53 is delivered from the elevator 23 to the bogie 51. Thereafter, the carriage 51 moves and connects to the desired storage rack 49. Here, the conveyor device 55 moves again between the storage rack 49 and the cart 51, and the car 53 moves to the storage rack 49.
Passed to One or a plurality of storage racks 49 can be stored in the storage rack 49 of this embodiment (FIG. 3).

Next, for example, when the drivers finish their business and come to the exit 27 of the other leg 17, the bogie 51 moves to the storage rack 49 in which the driver's car 53 is stored and connects. I do. Thereby, the vehicle 53 is transferred from the storage rack 49 to the carriage 51. Thereafter, the carriage 51 moves again and moves to and is connected to the elevator 23 provided with the exit 27. Here, the car 53 is transferred from the carriage 51 to the elevator 23. The elevator 23 descends, and the car 53 is lowered to the exit 27. The drivers get into the car and exit from the exit 27 to the main street 7 through the roadway 29.

According to the above embodiment, only two legs 15 and 17 need to be provided on the ground in front of the station square, and the other spaces on the ground are the taxi terminal 43, bus stop 45, roadway 29 or sidewalk. 39.
On the other hand, the parking lot 19 can be arranged in a large space above the station square 5, and can have a large capacity. In this way, by arranging the parking lot in the upper space, the construction cost and material cost can be reduced and the cost can be reduced as compared with the case where the parking lot is constructed in the underground space as in the related art.

In the above embodiment, the two legs 15, 17 are provided, and the elevator 2 for entering or leaving the vehicle is provided.
3 is provided in total of four, but in another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, one leg 15 may be used to enter or exit and the elevator 23 may be provided in total of four. It is possible. 5 and FIG.
The same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 4 of the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

As described above, by using one leg portion 15 to form a so-called mushroom-shaped multi-story parking lot, the ground area required for the leg portion 15 can be further reduced, and the present invention can be applied to a small station square. A multi-story parking lot can be implemented.

It is also possible to provide two, three, or five or more elevators on one leg.

When the number of elevators is three or more, the number of entrance or exit elevators 23 can be changed according to the time zone. In this case,
The entrance 25 or the exit 27 is provided with a display device that indicates whether the entrance 25 or the exit is currently used.

By concentrating a large number of elevators on one leg 15 in this way, a person using the parking lot for the first time spends time searching for an entrance existing in a place different from the exit. That can be avoided.

In the above two embodiments, the number of the legs 15 is two or one.
It is possible to have more than books. When a parking lot is provided in a large space of the large station square 5, the stability of the structure can be increased by supporting it with three or more legs.

[0027]

As described above, according to the multistory parking lot of the present invention, only the legs are provided on the ground in front of the station square,
The area required for the legs is small. In addition, a parking lot can be placed in a large space extending above the station square. Therefore, there is no need to construct a large underground space as in the related art, and a large-capacity parking lot can be provided at low cost. In addition, a pedestrian deck connected to facilities in front of the station
Up and down the parking lot to support it on the same leg
Therefore, it is necessary to efficiently secure the cooperation between the parking lot and facilities in front of the station.
Can be.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of a portion A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG. 5;

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Station Building 3 Station Building 5 Station Square 7,9 Boulevard 8 Building 15,17 Legs 19 Parking Lot 23 Elevator 25 Entrance 27 Exit Exit 31 Pedestrian Deck 33 Escalator 35,37 Stairs 39 Sidewalk 41 Elevator for Disabled 43 Taxi Terminal 45 Bus stop 49 Storage rack 51 Bogie 53 Car 55 Conveyor device

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04H ⁶ /08-6/40 E01D 1/00

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. The station square according to claim 1 , wherein one or more legs are provided on the ground of the station square, and the legs are supported.
Pedest connected to the parking lot and facilities in front of the station in the space above
Place the decks vertically, further the leg portions Niwaso
A multi-story parking garage, wherein a car entrance or exit is provided at a lower end of the car, and an elevator for elevating the car is provided inside the car entrance or exit. 2. The parking lot is connected to the leg via a wire.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is suspended and supported.
Multi-storey parking lot. 3. A trolley which can be moved and connected to an entrance of an elevator and a storage rack which is connected to the trolley and stores a car are arranged on the floor of the parking lot, and a car is mounted on the elevator, the trolley and the storage rack. The multi-story parking garage according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a conveyor device for delivering the vehicle.