JP2898192B2 - バッテリープレート圧縮ケースの組立構造 - Google Patents
バッテリープレート圧縮ケースの組立構造Info
- Publication number
- JP2898192B2 JP2898192B2 JP6018395A JP1839594A JP2898192B2 JP 2898192 B2 JP2898192 B2 JP 2898192B2 JP 6018395 A JP6018395 A JP 6018395A JP 1839594 A JP1839594 A JP 1839594A JP 2898192 B2 JP2898192 B2 JP 2898192B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- biplate
- battery
- assembly
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000020007 Autosomal agammaglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0413—Large-sized flat cells or batteries for motive or stationary systems with plate-like electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0463—Cells or batteries with horizontal or inclined electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0468—Compression means for stacks of electrodes and separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/16—Suspending or supporting electrodes or groups of electrodes in the case
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/22—Forming of electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/431—Inorganic material
- H01M50/434—Ceramics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/44—Fibrous material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
- H01M10/342—Gastight lead accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/4911—Electric battery cell making including sealing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/018,713 US5409787A (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1993-02-17 | Battery plate compression cage assembly |
| US18713 | 1993-02-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07183045A JPH07183045A (ja) | 1995-07-21 |
| JP2898192B2 true JP2898192B2 (ja) | 1999-05-31 |
Family
ID=21789410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6018395A Expired - Lifetime JP2898192B2 (ja) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-02-15 | バッテリープレート圧縮ケースの組立構造 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5409787A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0613201B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2898192B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100226543B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1092561A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE169774T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2114866C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69412305T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2119914T3 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG54975A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW240346B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (55)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5601942A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1997-02-11 | Vst Technologies, Inc. | Portable battery pack apparatus and method of fabrication thereof |
| US5618641A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1997-04-08 | Bipolar Power Corporation | Bipolar battery construction |
| US6040085A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 2000-03-21 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Battery packaging |
| US5670272A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-09-23 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Battery packaging for flat cell batteries having a compressing material for the cell stack |
| WO1999004446A1 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-01-28 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Resilient seal for membrane electrode assembly (mea) in an electrochemical fuel cell and method of making same |
| US6146778A (en) | 1997-07-25 | 2000-11-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid-state energy storage module employing integrated interconnect board |
| US6087036A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermal management system and method for a solid-state energy storing device |
| US5952815A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-09-14 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. | Equalizer system and method for series connected energy storing devices |
| US6120930A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Corporation | Rechargeable thin-film electrochemical generator |
| US6104967A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-08-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fault-tolerant battery system employing intra-battery network architecture |
| US6100702A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-08-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | In-situ fault detection apparatus and method for an encased energy storing device |
| US6099986A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-08-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | In-situ short circuit protection system and method for high-energy electrochemical cells |
| US6046514A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bypass apparatus and method for series connected energy storage devices |
| US6117584A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermal conductor for high-energy electrochemical cells |
| US6235425B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2001-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus and method for treating a cathode material provided on a thin-film substrate |
| US6162559A (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-12-19 | Douglas Battery Manufacturing Company | Compressed battery system for motive power applications |
| US6641951B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2003-11-04 | Douglas Battery Manufacturing Company | Battery cell tray assembly and sytem |
| US6200698B1 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-03-13 | Plug Power Inc. | End plate assembly having a two-phase fluid-filled bladder and method for compressing a fuel cell stack |
| US6862801B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2005-03-08 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Systems, apparatus and methods for isolating, compressing and/or retaining the structure of a fuel cell stack |
| CN1501533B (zh) * | 2002-11-14 | 2012-01-04 | 钟发平 | 一种采用铅布材料作极板板栅的铅布电池的制造方法 |
| DE10343766A1 (de) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-06-02 | Stefan Dr. Nettesheim | Spannvorrichtung für einen Stapel aus einer Mehrzahl elektrochemischer Zellen und Verfahren zu deren Montage |
| US7625665B2 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2009-12-01 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Secondary battery module and end-plate used in the same |
| RU2414023C2 (ru) * | 2005-05-03 | 2011-03-10 | Рэнди ОГГ | Биполярная перезаряжаемая электрохимическая батарея |
| WO2008032336A1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-20 | Luminous Power Technologies Pvt Ltd | Lead acid battery |
| US7808131B2 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2010-10-05 | Xtreme Power Inc. | Precision battery pack circuits |
| US8237407B2 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2012-08-07 | Xtreme Power Inc. | Power supply modules having a uniform DC environment |
| WO2008100533A2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-21 | Randy Ogg | Stacked constructions for electrochemical batteries |
| CN101971406B (zh) * | 2007-10-26 | 2015-02-11 | G4协同学公司 | 电化学电池组的碟盘形压力均衡的电极 |
| WO2009070506A1 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-04 | Xtreme Power Llc | Portable power supply having battery connections with matched resistance |
| JP2012516541A (ja) | 2009-01-27 | 2012-07-19 | ジー4 シナジェティクス, インコーポレイテッド | エネルギー貯蔵デバイスのための可変体積格納 |
| JP2012524980A (ja) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-10-18 | ジー4 シナジェティクス, インコーポレイテッド | 直列および並列に電気結合された単極性および双極性セルを有するエネルギー貯蔵デバイス |
| FR2963484B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-05-03 | E4V | Batterie electrique et engin motorise comportant au moins une telle batterie |
| US8771864B2 (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2014-07-08 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery module |
| US9263721B2 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2016-02-16 | Energy Power Systems LLC | Lead-acid battery design having versatile form factor |
| US8808914B2 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2014-08-19 | Energy Power Systems, LLC | Lead-acid battery design having versatile form factor |
| US9595360B2 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2017-03-14 | Energy Power Systems LLC | Metallic alloys having amorphous, nano-crystalline, or microcrystalline structure |
| US8652672B2 (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2014-02-18 | Aquion Energy, Inc. | Large format electrochemical energy storage device housing and module |
| US20140093760A1 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | Quantumscape Corporation | Battery control systems |
| JP6524053B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-14 | 2019-06-05 | エネヴェート・コーポレーション | 電気化学セルスタックのためのクランプ装置 |
| CN103412542B (zh) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-11-04 | 沈阳中科博微自动化技术有限公司 | 一种数据驱动的集成电路工艺设备异常预警技术方法 |
| US9293748B1 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2016-03-22 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Multi-region battery separators |
| US9786885B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2017-10-10 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Battery separators comprising inorganic particles |
| KR102271384B1 (ko) | 2015-04-15 | 2021-06-29 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 이차 전지 팩 |
| WO2019017994A1 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | Quantumscape Corporation | ACTIVE AND PASSIVE BATTERY PRESSURE MANAGEMENT |
| CN108336257B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-09-01 | 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 | 一种水平电池 |
| CN109326833A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-02-12 | 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 | 碳纤维蓄电池制造方法 |
| US11901538B2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-02-13 | Research Institute Of Industrial Science & Technology | Sodium secondary battery module |
| CN111293370A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | 复合电池和车辆 |
| WO2020219992A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | Aerovironment | Battery pack design with protection from thermal runaway |
| CN113036299A (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-25 | 东莞新能安科技有限公司 | 电池模组 |
| KR20220070961A (ko) | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-31 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 배터리 모듈, 이러한 배터리 모듈을 포함하는 배터리 팩 및 이러한 배터리 팩을 포함하는 자동차 |
| WO2022204342A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | Sion Power Corporation | Battery pack and related components and methods |
| US20230124344A1 (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-20 | Enevate Corporation | Clamping device and interface for an electrochemical cell stack |
| US20250246689A1 (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2025-07-31 | Fiamm Energy Technology S.P.A. | Compression basket for lead acid batteries |
| WO2024002519A1 (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-04 | Fiamm Energy Technology S.P.A. | Layout of lead acid battery |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1032852A (en) * | 1962-01-29 | 1966-06-15 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Improvements in or relating to sealed electric storage batteries |
| CA1009301A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1977-04-26 | John L. Devitt | Maintenance-free lead-acid sealed electrochemical cell with gas recombination |
| DE2208206B2 (de) * | 1972-04-05 | 1974-11-07 | Nautschno-Issledowatelskij Institut Chimitscheskich Istotschnikow Toka, Saratow (Sowjetunion) | Alkalischer Akkumulator mit einem in einem Kunststoffkasten untergebrachten Elektrodenblock |
| AU6059273A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1975-03-27 | Dunlop Australia Ltd | Battery construction |
| US4022951A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1977-05-10 | Dunlop Australia Limited | Battery construction |
| AU533292B2 (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1983-11-17 | Dunlop Australia Ltd. | Multi-cell batteries |
| IT1121304B (it) * | 1978-05-31 | 1986-04-02 | Dunlop Australia Ltd | Perfezionamenti apportati alle batterie a piu'elementi |
| US4331747A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1982-05-25 | Chloride Group Limited | Electric storage batteries |
| US4275130A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-06-23 | California Institute Of Technology | Bipolar battery construction |
| US4353969A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1982-10-12 | California Institute Of Technology | Quasi-bipolar battery construction and method of fabricating |
| JPS5661766A (en) * | 1979-10-24 | 1981-05-27 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Pasted lead acid battery |
| GB2070844B (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1983-08-17 | Chloride Group Ltd | Electric storage batteries |
| DE3040018A1 (de) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-07-29 | Accumulatorenfabrik Sonnenschein GmbH, 6470 Büdingen | Distanzhalter fuer akkumulatoren |
| US4421832A (en) * | 1981-08-24 | 1983-12-20 | The Gates Rubber Company | Electrochemical cell |
| GB8319049D0 (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1983-08-17 | Chloride Group Plc | Assembling electric storage batteries |
| AU2065183A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-03 | Chloride Group Public Limited Company | Clamp for assembling storage batteries |
| US4603093A (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1986-07-29 | California Institute Of Technology | Lead-acid battery |
| JPS59154756A (ja) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-09-03 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | 蓄電池 |
| JPS6049572A (ja) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-03-18 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | シ−ル型鉛蓄電池 |
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| US4648177A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1987-03-10 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | Method for producing a sealed lead-acid cell |
| JPH0514461Y2 (enExample) * | 1984-11-19 | 1993-04-16 | ||
| DE3520855C1 (de) * | 1985-06-11 | 1986-09-04 | Deutsche Automobilgesellschaft Mbh, 3000 Hannover | Galvanische Zelle mit Presskontaktierung |
| US4729133A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1988-03-08 | Wileman Industries, Inc. | Toilet apparatus with automatic self-cleaning means |
| US4769299A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-09-06 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | High rate sealed lead-acid battery with ultrathin plates |
| FR2608321B1 (fr) * | 1986-12-12 | 1989-02-10 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Generateur electrochimique a anode de lithium et a cathode liquide |
| DE3727994C1 (de) * | 1987-08-22 | 1988-12-22 | Hoppecke Zoellner Sohn Accu | Verfahren zur Montage einer Batterie,insbesondere Rekombinationsbatterie |
| US4973531A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-11-27 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Arrangement for tightening stack of fuel cell elements |
| US4874681A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-17 | Rippel Wally E | Woven-grid sealed quasi-bipolar lead-acid battery construction and fabricating method |
| US4964878A (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1990-10-23 | Electrosource, Inc. | Lead-acid rechargeable storage battery |
| US5098800A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-03-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | High temperature molten salt bipolar stacked module battery |
| JPH04154051A (ja) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-05-27 | Yuasa Corp | 鉛蓄電池 |
| US5187031A (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-02-16 | Globe-Union Inc. | Anti-vibration plaque for a battery |
-
1993
- 1993-02-17 US US08/018,713 patent/US5409787A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-01-05 TW TW083100060A patent/TW240346B/zh active
- 1994-02-03 CA CA002114866A patent/CA2114866C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-15 AT AT94101632T patent/ATE169774T1/de active
- 1994-02-15 JP JP6018395A patent/JP2898192B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-15 DE DE69412305T patent/DE69412305T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-15 SG SG1995001397A patent/SG54975A1/en unknown
- 1994-02-15 EP EP94101632A patent/EP0613201B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-15 ES ES94101632T patent/ES2119914T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-15 KR KR1019940002599A patent/KR100226543B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 CN CN94101628A patent/CN1092561A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0613201A1 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
| TW240346B (enExample) | 1995-02-11 |
| KR100226543B1 (ko) | 1999-10-15 |
| DE69412305D1 (de) | 1998-09-17 |
| KR940020609A (ko) | 1994-09-16 |
| JPH07183045A (ja) | 1995-07-21 |
| CA2114866C (en) | 2000-05-09 |
| SG54975A1 (en) | 1998-12-21 |
| ATE169774T1 (de) | 1998-08-15 |
| ES2119914T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
| DE69412305T2 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
| US5409787A (en) | 1995-04-25 |
| EP0613201B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
| CN1092561A (zh) | 1994-09-21 |
| CA2114866A1 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
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