JP2866252B2 - Construction method of hollow pipe pile - Google Patents
Construction method of hollow pipe pileInfo
- Publication number
- JP2866252B2 JP2866252B2 JP4140394A JP14039492A JP2866252B2 JP 2866252 B2 JP2866252 B2 JP 2866252B2 JP 4140394 A JP4140394 A JP 4140394A JP 14039492 A JP14039492 A JP 14039492A JP 2866252 B2 JP2866252 B2 JP 2866252B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe pile
- hollow pipe
- excavator
- drilling
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は鋼管杭等の中空管杭を
ソイルセメント柱に沈設する中空管杭の構築方法に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for constructing a hollow pipe pile, such as a steel pipe pile, which is laid in a soil cement column.
【0002】[0002]
【この発明の解決しようとする課題】出願人は先に現場
でソイルセメント柱を造成しつつ、そのソイルセメント
柱内に中空管杭を沈設する方法を種々開発している。そ
の一例として特願平4−33228号の発明がある。The applicant has previously developed various methods of laying a hollow pipe pile in a soil cement column while forming the soil cement column on site. An example is the invention of Japanese Patent Application No. 4-33228.
【0003】これらの発明では孔壁の崩壊がなく、中空
管杭を所定長まで確実に根入れでき、原地盤を骨材とす
るソイルセメント柱を造成するため残土の発生量が少な
い。さらに掘削孔内は原地盤とほぼ同比重のソイルセメ
ントで満たされるため周辺地盤は掘削による応力解放が
なく、杭の鉛直支持力が大きい。[0003] In these inventions, there is no collapse of the hole wall, the hollow pipe pile can be securely inserted to a predetermined length, and a soil cement column using the original ground as an aggregate is formed, so that a small amount of residual soil is generated. Furthermore, since the inside of the excavation hole is filled with soil cement of almost the same specific gravity as the original ground, the surrounding ground does not release stress due to excavation, and the pile supports vertically.
【0004】この発明はさらに杭の鉛直支持力を増大さ
せるため、高圧噴射を利用して、強 固な先端支持力を発
揮する拡大根固め球根を設けようとするものである。[0004] The present invention to further increase the vertical bearing capacity of the pile, using a high-pressure injection, originating a strong solid Do tip bearing capacity
An attempt is made to provide expanded root compaction bulbs to conduct.
【0005】中空管杭内に、掘削ヘッドに掘削翼、およ
び撹拌翼を有する掘削機を挿入し、掘削ヘッドから固化
材料を噴出しながら中空管杭と掘削機を逆回転させて地
盤土砂を掘削、混練し、所定深度までソイルセメント柱
を築造しつつ中空管杭を地盤中のソイルセメント柱内に
沈設し、次いで掘削ヘッドのみを所定深さ位置まで推進
し、掘削ヘッドの前記掘削翼先端に設けた噴射ノズルか
ら固化材液を側方に噴射しつつ掘削機を回転しながら引
上げ、前記中空管杭の下部に拡大球根を造成し、続いて
前記中空管杭を反力にして撹拌翼および掘削翼を縮小さ
せ、中空管杭を拡大球根中に回転圧入するとともに掘削
機を地上へ回収することを特徴とする中空管杭の構築方
法。[0005] An excavator having an excavating wing and an agitating wing is inserted into a hollow pipe pile, and the hollow pipe pile and the excavator are rotated in the reverse direction while ejecting solidified material from the excavating head, so that the soil and soil are removed. drilling, kneading, a hollow tube piles and sinking into soil cement in columns in the ground while construction of soil cement pillar to a predetermined depth, and then to promote only the drilling head to a predetermined depth position, the drilling of the drill head while rotating the excavator while jetting laterally solidified material liquid from the injection nozzle provided in the blade tip up pull <br/>, to construct a larger bulbs at the bottom of the hollow tube piles, followed by
The stirring pipe and the drilling wing are reduced by using the hollow pipe pile as a reaction force.
And press-fit the hollow pipe pile into the expanded bulb and excavate it.
A method for constructing a hollow pipe pile, wherein the machine is collected on the ground .
【0006】この発明の中空管杭の構築方法は、掘削ヘ
ッドに掘削翼および攪拌翼を有する掘削機の掘削ロッド
を、掘削翼および攪拌翼を拡大した状態で中空管杭内に
挿入し、掘削ヘッドから固化材料を噴出しながら中空管
杭と掘削機を逆回転させて地盤土砂を掘削、混練し、所
定深度までソイルセメント柱を築造しつつ中空管杭を地
盤中のソイルセメント柱内に沈設し、次いで掘削ヘッド
のみを所定深さ位置まで推進し、掘削ヘッドの前記掘削
翼先端に設けた噴射ノズルから固化材液を側方に噴射し
つつ掘削機を回転しながら引き上げ、前記中空管杭の下
部に拡大球根を造成し、続いて前記中空管杭を反力にし
て攪拌翼および掘削翼を縮小させ、中空管杭を拡大球根
中に回転圧入するとともに掘削機を地上へ回収すること
を特徴とするものである。[0006] The method of constructing a hollow tube piles of the present invention, drilling F
Drilling rod with drilling wings and stirring wings on the ladder
Into the hollow pipe pile with the drilling wing and stirring blade expanded.
Inserting and extruding solidified material from the drilling head , the hollow pipe pile and the excavator are rotated in reverse to excavate and knead the soil and sand, while building the soil cement column to the specified depth, Sinking in the soil cement column, then propelling only the excavation head to a predetermined depth position, while rotating the excavator while injecting the solidified material liquid laterally from the injection nozzle provided at the excavation wing tip of the excavation head Pulling up, forming an enlarged bulb at the lower part of the hollow pipe pile, then reducing the stirring blade and the excavating wing by making the hollow pipe pile a reaction force, and rotationally press-fitting the hollow pipe pile into the enlarged bulb. It is characterized in that the excavator is collected on the ground.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】中空管杭Aは鋼管からなり、その内側に挿入
される掘削機Bは掘削ロッド1の先端の掘削ヘッド2に
は拡翼構造の掘削翼3および撹拌翼4が設けられ、かつ
セメントミルク等の固化材料の吐出口5が設けられ、ま
た中間部には回転しうるスタビライザ6が設けてある。EXAMPLES hollow tube piles A consisted steel, the excavator B on the inner side are inserted drilling blade 3 and the stirring blades 4 of拡翼structure is provided in the drilling head 2 at the tip of the drill rod 1 and provided the discharge ports 5 of the solidified materials such as cement milk, also in the middle portion are stabilizer 6 is provided which can be rotated.
【0008】以上の掘削ヘッド2から固化材料を噴出し
ながら中空管杭Aと掘削機Bを逆回転させて地盤土砂を
掘削混練し、適宜上杭を溶接により継ぎ足しながら所定
深度までソイルセメント柱Cを築造しつつ中空管杭Aを
地盤中のソイルセメント柱C内に沈設し、次いで掘削ヘ
ッド2のみを所定深さ位置まで推進し、掘削ヘッド2の
掘削翼3先端に設けた噴射ノズル7から固化材液を側方
に高圧で噴射しつつ掘削機Bを回転しながら引上げる。
これによって中空管杭Aの下部に所定高さの拡大球根D
を造成できる。[0008] The hollow pipe pile A and the excavator B are rotated in the reverse direction while the solidified material is ejected from the excavating head 2 to excavate and knead the ground soil. While constructing C, the hollow pipe pile A is submerged in the soil cement column C in the ground, and then only the excavation head 2 is propelled to a predetermined depth position, and the injection nozzle provided at the tip of the excavation wing 3 of the excavation head 2 The excavator B is pulled up while rotating the excavator B while injecting the solidified material liquid from 7 at a high pressure to the side.
As a result, an enlarged bulb D having a predetermined height is provided below the hollow pipe pile A.
Can be created.
【0009】次いで中空管杭Aを反力にして撹拌翼4お
よび掘削翼3を縮小させて掘削機Bを地上へ回収すると
ともに、中空管杭Aを拡大球根D中に回転圧入する。Next, the agitating blades 4 and the excavating blades 3 are reduced by using the hollow pipe pile A as a reaction force to recover the excavator B to the ground, and the hollow pipe pile A is rotationally pressed into the enlarged bulb D.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】この発明は以上の構成からなり、杭根固
め部に掘削ヘッドの掘削翼先端に設けた噴射ノズルより
固化材料を高圧で噴射しつつ掘削機を回転することによ
り拡大根固め球根が造成され、直接周辺地盤に圧力を加
え、側方変位させることにより、強固な先端支持力を発
揮する支持杭を得ることができる。According to the present invention, the excavator is rotated while injecting the solidified material at a high pressure from the injection nozzle provided at the tip of the excavation wing of the excavation head to the pile root compaction part. enlarged root compaction bulbs are reclamation, direct pressure to the surrounding ground, and more possible to lateral displacement, originating strong tip supporting force
Volatilization to support piles can the resulting Rukoto.
【0011】またソイルセメントによる上載圧が作用し
ている状態で、拡大根固め球根の周辺地盤はさらに圧力
を受け、側方変位してより大きなより強固な拡大球根と
することができ、支持杭として先端支持力の大きな中空
管杭が得られる。 [0011] In a state where pressure loading on by soil cement is applied, surrounding ground of the enlarged root compaction bulbs further subjected to pressure, can be more larger more robust expansion larger bulbs and lateral displacement, Hollow with large tip support capacity as a support pile
A pipe pile is obtained.
【図1】実施状況の断面図でI,II,III は施工順序に
示してある。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an implementation state, in which I, II and III are shown in the order of construction.
【図2】実施状況の断面図でI,II,III は次の施工順
序に示してある。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment, in which I, II and III are shown in the following construction order.
A…中空管杭、B…掘削機、C…ソイルセメント柱、D
…拡大球根、1…掘削ロッド、2…掘削ヘッド、3…掘
削翼、4…撹拌翼、5…吐出口、6…スタビライザ、7
…噴射ノズルA: hollow pipe pile, B: excavator, C: soil cement column, D
... Expanded bulb, 1 ... Drilling rod, 2 ... Drilling head, 3 ... Drilling blade, 4 ... Stirring blade, 5 ... Discharge port, 6 ... Stabilizer, 7
… Injection nozzle
Claims (1)
る掘削機の掘削ロッドを、掘削翼および攪拌翼を拡大し
た状態で中空管杭内に挿入し、掘削ヘッドから固化材料
を噴出しながら中空管杭と掘削機を逆回転させて地盤土
砂を掘削、混練し、所定深度までソイルセメント柱を築
造しつつ中空管杭を地盤中のソイルセメント柱内に沈設
し、次いで掘削ヘッドのみを所定深さ位置まで推進し、
掘削ヘッドの前記掘削翼先端に設けた噴射ノズルから固
化材液を側方に噴射しつつ掘削機を回転しながら引き上
げ、前記中空管杭の下部に拡大球根を造成し、続いて前
記中空管杭を反力にして攪拌翼および掘削翼を縮小さ
せ、中空管杭を拡大球根中に回転圧入するとともに掘削
機を地上へ回収することを特徴とする中空管杭の構築工
法。1. A drilling head having a drilling blade and a stirring blade.
The drilling rod of the excavator,
The excavator is inserted into the hollow pipe pile in a state where the solidified material is ejected from the drilling head, and the hollow pipe pile and the excavator are rotated in the reverse direction to excavate and knead the soil and build a soil cement column to the specified depth. While sinking the hollow pipe pile in the soil cement column in the ground, then only the drilling head is propelled to the predetermined depth position,
The excavator is pulled upward while rotating the excavator while injecting the solidifying material liquid from the injection nozzle provided at the tip of the excavation wing of the excavation head to form an enlarged bulb below the hollow pipe pile, A method for constructing a hollow pipe pile, characterized in that a stirring wing and a drilling wing are reduced by using a pipe pile as a reaction force, a hollow pipe pile is rotationally pressed into an enlarged bulb, and an excavator is collected on the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4140394A JP2866252B2 (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-06-01 | Construction method of hollow pipe pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4140394A JP2866252B2 (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-06-01 | Construction method of hollow pipe pile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05331852A JPH05331852A (en) | 1993-12-14 |
JP2866252B2 true JP2866252B2 (en) | 1999-03-08 |
Family
ID=15267782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4140394A Expired - Fee Related JP2866252B2 (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-06-01 | Construction method of hollow pipe pile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2866252B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103835282B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Device and method for reinforcing and processing foundation in layered padding vortex pressing extrusion and expansion mode |
CN103835288B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-12-31 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Pile-forming device and method for vortex pressing extruding and expanding concrete layering expanding uplift pile |
CN103835289B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Pile-forming device and method for vortex pressing extruding and expanding concrete layering expanding pile |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01102126A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-19 | Toshio Enoki | Underground laying of steel tubular pile |
-
1992
- 1992-06-01 JP JP4140394A patent/JP2866252B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05331852A (en) | 1993-12-14 |
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