JP2618423B2 - 電気泳動的白色及び着色エナメル法 - Google Patents
電気泳動的白色及び着色エナメル法Info
- Publication number
- JP2618423B2 JP2618423B2 JP63045969A JP4596988A JP2618423B2 JP 2618423 B2 JP2618423 B2 JP 2618423B2 JP 63045969 A JP63045969 A JP 63045969A JP 4596988 A JP4596988 A JP 4596988A JP 2618423 B2 JP2618423 B2 JP 2618423B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- layer
- white
- colored
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3NC(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)=NC(=O)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N1)=NC(=O)N=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005370 electroosmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010406 interfacial reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/02—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers by wet methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873707401 DE3707401A1 (de) | 1987-03-07 | 1987-03-07 | Verfahren zur elektrophoretischen weiss- und farbemaillierung |
| DE3707401.6 | 1987-03-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01230795A JPH01230795A (ja) | 1989-09-14 |
| JP2618423B2 true JP2618423B2 (ja) | 1997-06-11 |
Family
ID=6322540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63045969A Expired - Lifetime JP2618423B2 (ja) | 1987-03-07 | 1988-03-01 | 電気泳動的白色及び着色エナメル法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4883565A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0281839B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2618423B2 (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE3707401A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2042611T3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4814298A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-03-21 | Corning Glass Works | Lead-free glasses for glaze materials |
| DE19533668A1 (de) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-20 | Miele & Cie | Anordnung und Verfahren zum elektrophoretischen Emaillieren nach dem 2-Schichten-1 Brand-Verfahren |
| DE19724991C2 (de) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-10-28 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von emaillierten Muffelblechen für Pyrolyseherde |
| DE10241495B4 (de) * | 2001-12-12 | 2011-12-08 | Schott Ag | Antimikrobielle Alkalisilicat-Glaskeramik, Glaskeramikpulver, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616394A (en) * | 1969-03-03 | 1971-10-26 | Continental Can Co | Electrophoretic repair coating of enamel coated substrates |
| US3906124A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1975-09-16 | O Hommel Company | Method of applying vitreous enamel ground coat |
| US3906123A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1975-09-16 | Champion Int Corp | Self-contained pressure-sensitive system |
| US4208262A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1980-06-17 | Shinto Paint Co., Ltd. | Electrodeposition coating |
| US4221824A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-09-09 | Eagle-Picher Industries, Inc. | Method for enameling ferrous objects |
| JPS6025379B2 (ja) * | 1980-09-29 | 1985-06-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 鋼板ホ−ロ−用下釉フリツト組成物 |
| EP0089418A1 (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-09-28 | Ferro Corporation | The process of enamelling cold-rolled steel sheet suitable for enamelling with a base coat and a cover coat layer, as well as articles enamelled according to such a process |
| DE3238097A1 (de) * | 1982-10-14 | 1984-04-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Emailfritte und verfahren zur zwei- und mehrschichtemaillierung in einem brand |
-
1987
- 1987-03-07 DE DE19873707401 patent/DE3707401A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-02-24 EP EP88102673A patent/EP0281839B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 US US07/159,909 patent/US4883565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 ES ES88102673T patent/ES2042611T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 DE DE8888102673T patent/DE3872268D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-01 JP JP63045969A patent/JP2618423B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3707401A1 (de) | 1988-09-15 |
| DE3707401C2 (https=) | 1989-08-17 |
| EP0281839A3 (en) | 1989-08-16 |
| JPH01230795A (ja) | 1989-09-14 |
| EP0281839B1 (de) | 1992-06-24 |
| ES2042611T3 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
| EP0281839A2 (de) | 1988-09-14 |
| US4883565A (en) | 1989-11-28 |
| DE3872268D1 (de) | 1992-07-30 |
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