JP2597690Y2 - Combination structure of air conditioning floor units - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor unit for use in air conditioning equipment such as heating and cooling from the floor, and in particular, air by air conditioning is discharged from the floor.
The present invention relates to a combination structure of air-conditioning floor units that can adjust the degree of air-conditioning widely according to the purpose of each room.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a structure in which warm air, cool air, and the like (hereinafter, referred to as air-conditioned air) blown from an air-conditioning system such as heating or cooling is blown out from a floor of a room is conventionally provided at one corner of a floor surface. There is provided a structure in which an air outlet is provided in the air conditioner and the like, and conditioned air is blown from the air outlet. However, when the conditioned air is blown out from the outlet provided on a part of the floor as described above, the occupant of the room may feel discomfort due to a sense of airflow.
In addition, this is not limited to the air outlet provided on the floor, and the air outlet provided on the ceiling or the like is the same. However, in an air conditioner having a structure in which conditioned air is blown out from a limited air outlet, the air conditioning from the air outlet is not provided. Because the permissible range of air flow is narrow,
When it is desired to adjust the amount of conditioned air to be supplied according to the outside air temperature or the purpose of use of the room, the adjustment range is limited. And one room
Location where you want to increase air conditioning, depending on the purpose of use, etc.
Of the air-conditioning air from the floor
Air conditioning could not be done by blowing.

[0003]

A problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the case of an air-conditioned air outlet having a conventional structure in which an air outlet is provided in a part of the floor, the air blown from the air outlet is provided. Of the air-conditioned air that is blown out often gives the user, such as a resident of the room, an unpleasant feeling, and the allowable range of the amount of air blown out from the outlet is small. Is that the range of the adjustment is small even when it is desired to adjust the amount.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has a number of features.
Floorboard of a certain unit size with ventilation holes and laminated on it
Has air permeability due to the gap of the fixed unit area
A plurality of air-conditioning floor units composed of a woven or non-woven carpet made by changing the size of each ventilation hole and its density or ventilation resistance of the floorboard and / or carpet. It is a combination structure of an air conditioning floor unit characterized by being combined and arranged . Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that pillars and / or pedestals are attached to the four back corners of the floorboard so that a gap between the floorboard and the slab under the floorboard can be maintained. This not only simplifies construction work by unitizing some of the floor air-conditioning equipment, but also makes the human body uncomfortable and increases the permissible range of blow-off air volume. Can be performed over a wide range, and the amount of air-conditioned air can be adjusted over a wide range according to the purpose of use of the room.

[0005]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a floor used in an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the surface unit, in which a floor plate 1 is provided with a large number of ventilation holes 2, 2,... At regular intervals, and a carpet 3 made of a nonwoven fabric of the same size synthetic fiber is provided on the floor plate 1.
The carpet 3 has air permeability through a large number of ventilation holes 4. The floor unit is used by arranging and attaching the floor units on a concrete slab, a wooden lower floor, or the like via a gap material such as a joist.

FIG. 2 shows a floor unit employed in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting mode of the knit, in which a floor plate 1 has a large number of ventilation holes 2, 2, and a carpet 3 stuck on the floor plate 2 has air permeability due to fiber gaps 4, 4. There such that it is provided is the same as in Figure 1. However, in this mounting mode of the floor unit,
As shown in the figure , pillars 5, 5,... Are attached to the four corners of the floor panel 2, and pedestals 6 are provided at the respective corners. It is.

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. In FIG.
In the floor unit shown or a floor unit having a shape similar to that shown in FIG. 2 , floor units having different sizes and densities of the ventilation holes 3 of the floor plate provided in the floor unit or different air permeability of the carpet are used. and various prepared, Ru combination. example
If the floor unit having two types of airflow resistance, mutually interchangeable shapes, i.e., for example, including a coupling mechanism such as the vertical and horizontal, not shown, the shape of the outer periphery of the units in exactly the same, smaller units Each side of is prepared so that it can be replaced with another unit, such as 1 / integer of each side of the large unit, and it is described later. As described above, it is convenient to perform air conditioning in a single room according to purpose according to the purpose.

A method of using the floor unit having the above configuration will be described below. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a state in which many floor units of FIG. 2 are mounted side by side on a floor slab of a building . As shown in FIG . 3, a floor slab 7 made of concrete or the like or a wooden house is shown. The floor units of FIG. 2 are arranged and used on a lower floor or the like. In this case, the members such as the pedestals 6, 6,... Shown in FIG. 2 and the pillars 5, 5, etc. attached to the four corners of the floor plate 1 are connected to the floor slab and the floor unit of the present invention as shown in FIG. It serves to maintain the gap between them. Therefore, when the floor unit of FIG. 1 is used, it is necessary to interpose a gap member such as a pedestal or a joist between the floor slab 7 and the like in order to maintain a gap between them. Of course, when using joists, be careful not to obstruct the flow of conditioned air described later.
It is necessary to provide notches or holes at appropriate intervals between the joists.

In the present invention installed in a building as described above ,
Between the floor unit and the floor slabs according, by connecting the air-conditioned air discharge duct from the air conditioner, not shown, space is a high pressure between the by causing blown conditioned air, the floor slabs and the floor unit As the conditioned air flows through the space as shown by branch arrows 8 and 8 'in the drawing, the floor plate 1
Through the vent holes 2, 2,... And the gaps 4, 4,... Of the carpet fibers, as shown by a number of arrows 9, 9,. Will also flow in. As described above, the floor unit according to the present invention, the hole conditioned air flows out into the room, since a very large number, if many air ejection amount from the air conditioner, that much more of the conditioned air room Since the allowable range of the air amount is very large, the adjustment range of the air amount is also very large.

As introduced as an embodiment of the present invention, various kinds of floor units having different sizes and densities or ventilation resistances of the respective ventilation holes provided in the floorboard and the carpet are prepared, and one room is provided. Of these, air conditioning is performed by distinguishing between a part where the air conditioning is desired to be particularly high and a part which requires a lower air conditioning. For example, in the heating of a dining kitchen, the heating near the table where the meal is to be done is not so strong, and the feet of those who work on the cooking table are easy to cool down. On the floor at the foot of the floor, a floor unit having a large ventilation hole of the floor plate or a high air permeability of the carpet is provided. On the floor near the table, on the contrary, the floor having the large ventilation resistance is provided. By means such as disposing units, it is also possible to perform separate heating in one room as described above. Needless to say, the cooling can be similarly performed in one room while distinguishing the strength of the cooling. However, the place where heating should be strengthened in one room is not necessarily the place where cooling should be strengthened, but also in this case, the units of the present invention are configured in mutually compatible shapes. Therefore, the arrangement of each unit of the present invention can be interchanged between summer and winter.

[0011]

[Effects of the Invention] As described above , according to the combination structure of the air conditioning floor units of the present invention , the following functions and effects are obtained.
Be demonstrated. . In particular, strengthen air conditioning in one room according to the purpose of use.
Separate air conditioning for areas you want to weaken and areas you want to weaken
And the air conditioning was strengthened by cooling and heating
Replace the unit of the present invention even if the location is different
This is a simple task of simply arranging combinations.
I can respond to it. . Then, those of the air-conditioning floor unit unit size, since the hole conditioned air flows out is composed of a number of gaps of small holes and fiber, not conditioned air to a strong air flow, fiber
Because it is released from the space between the fibers, it does not give the human body any unpleasant feeling. . Since the conditioned air flows out of the entire floor, the discomfort due to the non-uniform air conditioning in the room is also eliminated. . The structure in which the conditioned air flows out from a number of small holes and the gaps between the fibers has a very large allowable range of the amount of the conditioned air, so that the temperature and the like can be adjusted in a wide range. In particular, the degree of air conditioning can be varied over a wide range by adjusting the ventilation volume of the air-conditioning air duct that flows into each room, making it very convenient when you want to vary the degree of air conditioning according to the purpose of use of each room. It is. . Especially when used for heating, the whole floor becomes warm
Not only gives the human body a comfortable feeling, but also
Even if you do not raise the degree, you can be sensually satisfied
And also help save energy.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a floor unit according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the floor unit according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the floor unit according to the present invention is used.

[Explanation of symbols]

1: floorboard 2: vent hole (provided in the floorboard) 3: carpet 4: fiber gap (carpet has) 5: strut 6: pedestal 7: slab 8, 8 ': high pressure (between slab and floorboard) Conditioned air flow 9: Flow of conditioned air (spouting from the carpet surface)

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁶ , DB name) F24F 13/068 E04F 15/18 E04B 5/48

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A floor panel of a fixed unit size having a large number of ventilation holes.
And a gap of fibers of a certain unit size laminated on it
Woven or non-woven carpets with breathability
A plurality of air-conditioning floor unit formed by al structure, the floor and / or carpets, it was combined arranged by changing the size and the density or flow resistance of the vent hole
The combination structure of the air-conditioning floor unit, characterized in that that.