JP2555151Y2 - Clamping device for bonding skin materials - Google Patents
Clamping device for bonding skin materialsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2555151Y2 JP2555151Y2 JP9247591U JP9247591U JP2555151Y2 JP 2555151 Y2 JP2555151 Y2 JP 2555151Y2 JP 9247591 U JP9247591 U JP 9247591U JP 9247591 U JP9247591 U JP 9247591U JP 2555151 Y2 JP2555151 Y2 JP 2555151Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- skin material
- clamping device
- skin
- tension
- clamp frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、可塑した樹脂の上面
に、布等の表皮材を緊張状態で位置させ、この樹脂と表
皮材とを同時にプレスして、樹脂と表皮材とが一体のプ
レス成形品を得る使用する表皮材の貼合用クランピング
装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the present invention, a skin material such as cloth is placed in a tensioned state on the upper surface of a plasticized resin, and the resin and the skin material are pressed simultaneously, so that the resin and the skin material are integrated. The present invention relates to a clamping device for bonding a skin material used to obtain a press-formed product.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】可塑性樹脂の表面に布、革等の表皮材を
貼着してなる成形品を成形する従来の成形手段として図
1に示す如き構造のものがある。すなわち1はコア型、
2はキャビティ型であって、先ず、図2及び図3に示す
如きクランプ枠3と、クランプ4とにより表皮材5の周
辺部を緊張状態でクランプさせた表皮材5を前記コア型
1の上面に接合させ、次いでその表皮材5とコア型1と
の間に、軟化された樹脂材6を圧入し、しかる後そのコ
ア型1上にキャビティ型2を被着して上記樹脂材6及び
表皮5を共に加圧することにより、樹脂材6による成形
品の表面に表皮材5が一体に被着(貼着)される成形品
がプレス成形されるものである。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional molding means for molding a molded article formed by attaching a skin material such as cloth or leather to the surface of a plastic resin, there is a conventional molding means having a structure as shown in FIG. That is, 1 is a core type,
Reference numeral 2 denotes a cavity mold. First, a skin material 5 in which a peripheral portion of a skin material 5 is clamped by a clamp frame 3 and a clamp 4 as shown in FIGS. Then, a softened resin material 6 is press-fitted between the skin material 5 and the core mold 1, and then the cavity mold 2 is applied on the core mold 1 to form the resin material 6 and the skin. By pressing both of them, the molded product in which the skin material 5 is integrally adhered (sticked) to the surface of the molded product made of the resin material 6 is press-molded.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】ところが、かかるプレ
ス成形品の成形時に使用される表皮材としては各種のも
のがあって、例えば自動車用内装品として使用される成
形品の表皮材5としては合成皮革、天然皮革、織布、編
布等が使用されるが、特に伸縮性が著しい織布、編布に
あっては、部分的な伸縮度も大であるために、この織
布、編布を表皮層として使用形成品の表面形状の凹凸が
はげしい製品にあっては、その表皮層に皺が発生した
り、ブリッジが生じたりして製品不良が発生しやすい。
特に成形すべき成形品の表面の凹凸が著しいものにあっ
ては、その凹凸面によって表皮材へ作用する部分的張力
が区々であって、この部分的張力に対応するように、部
分的張力調整が付加されてその表皮材がクランプ枠に保
持されていないために、そのプレス成形時に作用する表
皮材への張力が不均一となって、その表皮材に皺、ブリ
ッジ等が生じやすいものであって成形品の品質が低下す
るという問題点があった。However, there are various kinds of skin materials used for molding such press-formed products, and for example, as a skin material 5 of a molded product used as an interior product for an automobile, a synthetic material is used. Leather, natural leather, woven cloth, knitted cloth and the like are used. Particularly, in the case of woven cloth and knitted cloth having remarkable elasticity, since the partial elasticity is large, the woven cloth and knitted cloth are used. Is used as a skin layer, in a product having a large irregularity in the surface shape of a formed product, wrinkles or bridges are formed in the skin layer, and product defects are likely to occur.
In particular, when the surface of the molded article to be molded has a remarkable irregularity, the partial tension acting on the skin material varies depending on the irregular surface, and the partial tension is adjusted so as to correspond to the partial tension. Because the skin material is not held by the clamp frame after the adjustment is added, the tension applied to the skin material during the press molding becomes non-uniform, and wrinkles, bridges, and the like are easily generated in the skin material. As a result, there is a problem that the quality of the molded product is reduced.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、かかる従来の
問題点に着目してなされたもので、表面に表皮材を貼合
せしめてなる成形品を作成するに当って使用する表皮材
のクランピング装置を改良して、その表皮材の貼合時に
おいて該表皮材に皺、ブリッジ等が発生することがない
ように、コア型の凹凸形状に対応して表皮材の部分的に
張力(テンション)を加減させてクランプさせることが
できる表皮材貼合用のクランピング装置を提供すること
にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. The present invention relates to a skin material used for producing a molded product having a surface material bonded to a surface. The clamping device has been improved so that the skin material is partially tensioned (corresponding to the irregular shape of the core) so that wrinkles, bridges, etc. do not occur when the skin material is bonded. It is an object of the present invention to provide a clamping device for bonding a skin material, which can be clamped while adjusting tension.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下に本考案を図面に示す実施例に基いて詳
細に説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
【0006】図4において、11はコア型、12はキャ
ビティ型であって、このコア型11と、キャビティ型1
2とにより、コア型11上に位置せしめた可塑性樹脂1
3と表皮材14とを加圧して可塑性樹脂層と、表皮層と
からなる二層構造の成形品を得ることは従来例で述べた
ものと変りはない。In FIG. 4, reference numeral 11 denotes a core mold, and 12 denotes a cavity mold.
2, the plastic resin 1 positioned on the core mold 11
Obtaining a molded article having a two-layer structure composed of a plastic resin layer and a skin layer by pressing the skin material 3 and the skin material 14 is the same as that described in the conventional example.
【0007】本実施例においては、上記コア型11上に
位置すべき表皮材14を緊張状態でクランプさせるため
のクランピング装置に特長を有す。The present embodiment has a feature in a clamping device for clamping the skin material 14 to be positioned on the core mold 11 in a tensioned state.
【0008】すなわち本実施例のクランピング装置15
は、クランプ枠16と、表皮材14の辺縁を挾持する複
数のクリップ17とを有し、そのクランプ枠16の下面
には一方のマジックテープ18が取付けられており、ま
た各々のクリップ17には、他方のマジックテープ19
が取付けられているバンド20が設けられている。さら
に上記クランプ枠16には、該クランプ枠16をコア型
11に固定するためのスティ21が設けられている。That is, the clamping device 15 of this embodiment
Has a clamp frame 16 and a plurality of clips 17 for holding the edges of the skin material 14. One magic tape 18 is attached to the lower surface of the clamp frame 16. Is the other Velcro 19
Is provided. Further, the clamp frame 16 is provided with a stay 21 for fixing the clamp frame 16 to the core mold 11.
【0009】以上が本実施例のクランピング装置15の
構造であって、その作用について述べれば、先ず上記ク
ランプ枠16を各スティ21によってコア型11に固定
する。次いで予め用意された複数個のクリップ17を、
張設すべき表皮材14の辺縁に挾持させる。次にクリッ
プ17を有する表皮材14をコア型11の表面に緊張状
態で被せるが、このとき、クリップ17に設けられてい
るバンド20の他方のマジックテープ19をクランプ枠
16に設けられている一方のマジックテープ接着させる
ことで、その表皮材14をコア型11の表面に緊張状態
で被着することができる。特に本実施例においては、ク
リップに取付けられているバンドのマジックテープ19
をクランプ枠16に設けられているマジックテープ18
に接着して表皮材14を緊張保持せしめる構造であるか
ら、その表皮材14の全面及び部分的な緊張度合を、コ
ア型11の凹凸面に応じて、プレス成形時における表皮
材に皺、ブリッジ等が生じないように予測しながら緊張
保持せしめることができるので、コア型の表面における
凹凸形状が複雑であっても、その凹凸面に対して緊張状
態で密着できるようにクランプ状態を自由に調整できる
ので、成形品の表皮層において皺やブリッジが発生する
ことのない良質の成形品を得ることができる。The structure of the clamping device 15 according to the present embodiment has been described above. The operation of the clamping device 15 will be described. First, the clamp frame 16 is fixed to the core mold 11 by the respective stays 21. Next, a plurality of clips 17 prepared in advance are
It is sandwiched between the edges of the skin material 14 to be stretched. Next, the skin material 14 having the clip 17 is put on the surface of the core mold 11 in a tension state. At this time, the other magic tape 19 of the band 20 provided on the clip 17 is attached to the clamp frame 16. The surface material 14 can be adhered to the surface of the core mold 11 in a tensioned state by attaching the magic tape. In particular, in the present embodiment, the magic tape 19 of the band attached to the clip is used.
The magic tape 18 provided on the clamp frame 16
The surface material 14 is adhered to the surface of the core material 11 so that the surface material 14 is kept in tension. It is possible to adjust the clamp state freely so that even if the uneven shape on the core mold surface is complicated, it can be tightly adhered to the uneven surface even if it is complicated Therefore, it is possible to obtain a high-quality molded product without wrinkles or bridges in the skin layer of the molded product.
【0010】図6に示す実施例は、クランプ枠16の側
面を傾斜面となして、この傾斜面にマジックテープ18
を取付けたものであるから、この実施例によれば、バン
ド20に取付けられているマジックテープ19をクラン
プ枠16のマジックテープ18に接着せしめるための作
業性が良い。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, a side surface of the clamp frame 16 is formed as an inclined surface, and a magic tape 18 is formed on the inclined surface.
According to this embodiment, the workability for bonding the magic tape 19 attached to the band 20 to the magic tape 18 of the clamp frame 16 is good.
【0011】図7に示す本考案の他の実施例は、クラン
プ枠16の側面に多数の係止ピン22を植設すると共
に、クリップ17に設けたバンド20には、係止孔23
を配設して、この係止孔23と係止ピン22との係止力
で表皮材14の緊張を保持せしめるようにしたものであ
る。従ってこの実施例によれば、係止孔23と係止ピン
22による係止であるから、表皮材14に対して強力な
緊張力を作用させることができると共に、係止位置の確
実性が高められ、その表皮材14の加圧作用時において
緊張度の緩みが発生するという不具合が皆無となる。FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which a large number of locking pins 22 are implanted on the side surface of a clamp frame 16 and a locking hole 23 is formed in a band 20 provided on the clip 17.
And the tension of the skin material 14 is held by the locking force between the locking hole 23 and the locking pin 22. Therefore, according to this embodiment, since the locking is performed by the locking hole 23 and the locking pin 22, a strong tension can be applied to the skin material 14, and the reliability of the locking position is improved. Therefore, there is no problem that the degree of tension is loosened when the skin material 14 is pressed.
【0012】また図5及び図7に示すようにバンド20
の表面に目盛24を付けておくことにより表皮材14の
緊張度の位置決め作業が容易となるという特長もある。Further, as shown in FIGS.
There is also a feature that the work of positioning the degree of tension of the skin material 14 becomes easy by providing the scale 24 on the surface of the surface material.
【0013】[0013]
【考案の効果】以上のように本考案は、表皮層となる表
皮材14をコア型上に緊張保持せしめる表皮材貼合用ク
ランピング装置において、上記表皮材14を緊張保持せ
しめるためのクランプ枠16と、前記表皮材14の辺縁
に挾持される複数のクリップ17と、これら各クリップ
17に取り付けられてなる目盛24付きバンド20と、
このバンド20を、前記クランプ枠16の側面に係止せ
しめるための係止手段18,19,22,23を有して
いる表皮材貼合用クランピング装置であるから、これに
よれば、表皮材14の全面及び部分的な緊張度合を、コ
ア型11の凹凸面に応じて、プレス成形時における表皮
材に皺、ブリッジ等が生じないように予測しながら緊張
保持せしめることができるので、コア型の表面における
凹凸形状が複雑であっても、その凹凸面に対して緊張状
態で密着できるようにクランプ状態を自由に調整できる
ので、成形品の表皮層において皺やブリッジが発生する
ことのない良質の成形品を得ることができるという効果
が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention, a clamp frame for holding the skin material 14 in a clamping device for bonding the skin material 14 in which the skin material 14 serving as a skin layer is held in tension on a core mold. 16, a plurality of clips 17 sandwiched between the edges of the skin material 14, a band 20 with a scale 24 attached to each of the clips 17,
Since the band 20 is a skin material bonding clamping device having locking means 18, 19, 22, and 23 for locking the band 20 to the side surface of the clamp frame 16, according to this, the skin is The degree of tension of the entire surface and the partial tension of the material 14 can be maintained in accordance with the uneven surface of the core mold 11 while predicting that wrinkles, bridges, and the like do not occur in the skin material during press molding. Even if the uneven shape on the surface of the mold is complicated, the clamping state can be adjusted freely so that it can tightly adhere to the uneven surface, so that wrinkles and bridges do not occur in the skin layer of the molded product The effect that a good quality molded article can be obtained is obtained.
【図1】従来例の説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a conventional example.
【図2】従来例のクランピング装置の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional clamping device.
【図3】図2における要部拡大側面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of a main part in FIG. 2;
【図4】本考案実施例の説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本考案実施例のクランピング装置のみの説明
図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of only the clamping device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本考案実施例の他の実施例を示した部分図。FIG. 6 is a partial view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】本考案のさらに他の実施例を示した部分図。FIG. 7 is a partial view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
11…コア型 12…キャビティ型 13…可塑性樹脂 14…表皮材 15…クランピング装置 16…クランプ 17…クリップ 18…マジックテープ 19…マジックテープ 20…バンド 21…スティ 22…係止ピン 23…係止孔 24…目盛 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Core type 12 ... Cavity type 13 ... Plastic resin 14 ... Skin material 15 ... Clamping device 16 ... Clamp 17 ... Clip 18 ... Magic tape 19 ... Magic tape 20 ... Band 21 ... Stay 22 ... Locking pin 23 ... Locking Hole 24 ... Scale
Claims (1)
に緊張保持せしめる表皮材貼合用クランピング装置にお
いて、上記表皮材(14)を緊張保持せしめるためのク
ランプ枠(16)と、前記表皮材(14)の辺縁に挾持
される複数のクリップ(17)と、これら各クリップ
(17)に取り付けられてなる目盛(24)付きバンド
(20)と、このバンド(20)を、前記クランプ枠
(16)の側面に係止せしめるための係止手段(18,
19,22,23)を有していることを特徴とする表皮
材貼合用クランピング装置。1. A skin material bonding clamping device for holding a skin material (14) serving as a skin layer on a core mold in tension, comprising a clamp frame (16) for holding the skin material (14) in tension. A plurality of clips (17) sandwiched between the edges of the skin material (14), a band (20) with a scale (24) attached to each of the clips (17), and this band (20). And locking means (18, 18) for locking to the side surface of the clamp frame (16).
19, 22 and 23), characterized in that it is a clamping device for bonding a skin material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9247591U JP2555151Y2 (en) | 1991-11-12 | 1991-11-12 | Clamping device for bonding skin materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9247591U JP2555151Y2 (en) | 1991-11-12 | 1991-11-12 | Clamping device for bonding skin materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0541740U JPH0541740U (en) | 1993-06-08 |
JP2555151Y2 true JP2555151Y2 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
Family
ID=14055342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9247591U Expired - Lifetime JP2555151Y2 (en) | 1991-11-12 | 1991-11-12 | Clamping device for bonding skin materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2555151Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101387026B1 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-05-23 | 비스티온 인테리어스 코리아 주식회사 | Skin setting jig and molding method for interior parts using the same |
WO2016094557A1 (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-16 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Polymer microwedges and methods of manufacturing same |
-
1991
- 1991-11-12 JP JP9247591U patent/JP2555151Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0541740U (en) | 1993-06-08 |
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