JP2550902B2 - Semiconductor integrated circuit device - Google Patents

Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Info

Publication number
JP2550902B2
JP2550902B2 JP5327131A JP32713193A JP2550902B2 JP 2550902 B2 JP2550902 B2 JP 2550902B2 JP 5327131 A JP5327131 A JP 5327131A JP 32713193 A JP32713193 A JP 32713193A JP 2550902 B2 JP2550902 B2 JP 2550902B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power supply
package
wiring
pins
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP5327131A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07183424A (en
Inventor
朝史 広瀬
洋一 飯塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP5327131A priority Critical patent/JP2550902B2/en
Publication of JPH07183424A publication Critical patent/JPH07183424A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2550902B2 publication Critical patent/JP2550902B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched

Landscapes

  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はピングリッドアレイパッ
ケージの半導体装置に関し、特に両面にピンを設けたP
GA型パッケージの半導体装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device of a pin grid array package, and more particularly to a P device having pins on both sides.
The present invention relates to a GA type package semiconductor device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のピングリッドアレイパッケージ
(以後PGAと称する)は、図3に示すようにパッケー
ジ本体1の片面から、複数のピン2が垂直に突出し、ピ
ン2はパッケージ本体1の内部で、配線3を通り、半導
体集積回路チップ6とボンディングワイヤ5を介して接
続されるステッチ4まで電気的につながっている。PG
AはQFP(クワッドフラットパッケージ)等の他のパ
ッケージに比べ、超多ピンが可能、消費電力の最大許容
値が大きい、といった利点があり、そういった場合に使
用されることが多い。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional pin grid array package (hereinafter referred to as PGA), a plurality of pins 2 vertically project from one surface of a package body 1 as shown in FIG. The wiring 4 is electrically connected to the stitch 4 which is connected to the semiconductor integrated circuit chip 6 via the bonding wire 5. PG
Compared to other packages such as QFP (Quad Flat Package), A has the advantages that it can have a large number of pins and has a large maximum allowable value of power consumption, and is often used in such cases.

【0003】そこで、ピン数をさらに増加させるために
図4のようにピンをパッケージの両面に配置する方法も
公知である(例えば、公開実用新案公報昭63−878
41)。
Therefore, in order to further increase the number of pins, a method of arranging the pins on both sides of the package as shown in FIG. 4 is also known (for example, JP-A-63-878).
41).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】PGAは超多ピン、高
消費電力の製品に多用されるため、多ピン化、高消費電
力化が進んでいる。しかし、ピン数を増加させると配線
が細く長くなり、パッケージ内配線のインピーダンス、
インダクタンスが増大し、電源ラインのノイズ量が増大
する。また消費電力が高い場合、パッケージ内に大電力
が流れ電源のノイズ量はさらに増大する。
Since the PGA is frequently used in products with an extremely large number of pins and high power consumption, the number of pins and power consumption are increasing. However, if the number of pins is increased, the wiring becomes thin and long, and the impedance of the wiring inside the package
The inductance increases and the amount of noise on the power supply line increases. Further, when the power consumption is high, a large amount of power flows in the package and the noise amount of the power source further increases.

【0005】電源にノイズが入ると、基準電圧が変動す
るため、特にアナログ回路、ノイズ量が大きくなればデ
ジタル回路にも致命的なエラーを起こす。
When the power supply is noisy, the reference voltage fluctuates, so that a fatal error occurs in the analog circuit, especially in the digital circuit if the noise amount becomes large.

【0006】そこでPGAのピン数を増加させながら
も、電源にノイズ量を減らすことが必要だった。
Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the amount of noise in the power supply while increasing the number of PGA pins.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のPGAは、ピン
をパッケージの両面に設け、その片面に電源(GND又
はVCC)のピンを他の片面に信号ピンを持つ構造を有し
ている。
The PGA of the present invention has a structure in which pins are provided on both sides of a package, and one side has a power supply (GND or V CC ) pin and the other side has a signal pin. .

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】次に本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。
The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は本発明のPGAを用いた一実施例の
断面図である。パッケージ内の電源配線8と信号配線3
は、可能な限り距離をとって引き、そのまま交差するこ
となく、それぞれ電源ピン7と信号用ピン2に接続され
ている。つまり電源ピンは上面のみに、信号用ピンは下
面のみに配置されている。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment using the PGA of the present invention. Power wiring 8 and signal wiring 3 in the package
Are connected to the power supply pin 7 and the signal pin 2 respectively without pulling as far as possible and crossing each other. That is, the power supply pins are arranged only on the upper surface and the signal pins are arranged only on the lower surface.

【0010】図2はパッケージ内配線及び電源入力信号
の電気的模式図である。チップ上での電源電圧Vは常に
電源電圧Vsourceと同一であることが理想であるが、信
号電圧Vsig が変化することによって、電源線、信号配
線間の寄生容量Cの両極の電位差に変化が起こり、電源
配線にも電流が流れる。その際、電源配線抵抗R1 、電
源配線インダクタンスL1 の影響でVに変化が生じる。
また、チップが動作する際にも電源配線上に電流が流
れ、Vは変動する。
FIG. 2 is an electrical schematic diagram of the wiring in the package and the power input signal. Ideally, the power supply voltage V on the chip is always the same as the power supply voltage Vsource. However, a change in the signal voltage Vsig causes a change in the potential difference between the two poles of the parasitic capacitance C between the power supply line and the signal wiring. , Current also flows through the power supply wiring. At that time, V changes due to the influence of the power supply wiring resistance R 1 and the power supply wiring inductance L 1 .
Further, when the chip operates, a current flows on the power supply wiring and V changes.

【0011】ここで、Vsig が変動もしくは電源配線に
電流が生じた場合、Vの変動量を抑えるためには、
1 、L1 、Cの値を小さくすることが有効であること
は広く知られている。
Here, when Vsig fluctuates or a current is generated in the power supply wiring, in order to suppress the fluctuation amount of V,
It is widely known that reducing the values of R 1 , L 1 and C is effective.

【0012】本実施例では、ピンを上下に配置し、しか
も上面に電源ピンのみを配置しているため、電源配線は
上側のパッケージ内配線領域に太い配線領域を確保でき
る。また上下にピンを配置することにより、パッケージ
面積は小さくなりその分パッケージ内の配線長は減少す
る。電源配線が太く短くなることにより、L1 は減少
し、結果Vの変動量は減少する。
In this embodiment, since the pins are arranged vertically and only the power supply pins are arranged on the upper surface, the power supply wiring can secure a thick wiring area in the upper package wiring area. Also, by arranging the pins on the upper and lower sides, the package area is reduced and the wiring length in the package is reduced accordingly. By making the power supply wiring thick and short, L 1 is reduced, and as a result, the amount of fluctuation of V is reduced.

【0013】通常PGAのインダクタンスは数十ナノヘ
ンリー程度であるが、本発明により例えば電源配線幅を
3倍、長さが80%とすることが可能であり、その場
合、インダクタンスLはおよそ1/4に減少し、電流変
化分に起因する電源ノイズも1/4になる。
Normally, the inductance of PGA is about several tens of nanohenries, but according to the present invention, for example, the power supply wiring width can be tripled and the length can be 80%. In that case, the inductance L is about 1 / l. 4, and the power supply noise caused by the change in current also becomes 1/4.

【0014】また本発明では、電源配線と信号配線間の
距離を広げることにより、Cの値も減少させることがで
きる。例えば、電源配線と信号配線間の距離を2倍にす
ると寄生容量はおよそ1/2に減少し、容量の充放電に
起因する電源ノイズは1/2となる。
Further, in the present invention, the value of C can be reduced by increasing the distance between the power supply wiring and the signal wiring. For example, if the distance between the power supply wiring and the signal wiring is doubled, the parasitic capacitance is reduced to about 1/2, and the power supply noise due to the charge / discharge of the capacitance is reduced to 1/2.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明はPGAの
両面にピンを設け、その片面には電源ピンを、他の片面
には信号ピンを配置することで、パッケージ内配線につ
いて、電源用配線は信号用配線から大きく離し、電源配
線を太く短かくすることを可能とする。従って、パッケ
ージ内配線のインピーダンス、インダクタンス、寄生容
量を減少させ、結果、パッケージに搭載したチップの電
源ノイズを抑られ、チップの誤動作を防ぐ効果を有す
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the pins are provided on both sides of the PGA, and the power supply pin is arranged on one side of the PGA and the signal pin is arranged on the other side thereof. The wiring can be widely separated from the signal wiring, and the power wiring can be made thick and short. Therefore, the impedance, the inductance, and the parasitic capacitance of the wiring in the package are reduced, and as a result, the power supply noise of the chip mounted in the package is suppressed and the chip malfunction is prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】一実施例の断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment.

【図2】パッケージ内配線の電気的模式図FIG. 2 is an electrical schematic diagram of wiring inside a package.

【図3】従来例のPGA断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional PGA.

【図4】他の従来例のPGA斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another conventional PGA.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 パッケージ本体 2,7 ピン 3,8 パッケージ内配線 1 Package body 2, 7 pins 3, 8 Package wiring

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 半導体装置用ピングリッドアレイパッケ
ージにおいて、ピンをパッケージの両面に有し、その片
面に電源ピンを配置し、他の片面に信号ピンを配置した
ことを特徴とする半導体用PGAパッケージ。
1. A pin grid array package for a semiconductor device, wherein pins are provided on both surfaces of the package, a power supply pin is arranged on one surface of the package, and a signal pin is arranged on the other surface of the package. .
【請求項2】 前記電源ピンは電源電圧用又は接地電圧
用であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体用PG
Aパッケージ。
2. The semiconductor PG according to claim 1, wherein the power supply pin is for a power supply voltage or a ground voltage.
A package.
JP5327131A 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Semiconductor integrated circuit device Expired - Fee Related JP2550902B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5327131A JP2550902B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5327131A JP2550902B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07183424A JPH07183424A (en) 1995-07-21
JP2550902B2 true JP2550902B2 (en) 1996-11-06

Family

ID=18195663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5327131A Expired - Fee Related JP2550902B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2550902B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11204679A (en) * 1998-01-08 1999-07-30 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07183424A (en) 1995-07-21

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Legal Events

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A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 19960625

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees