JP2023084241A - 垂直共振器型発光素子 - Google Patents

垂直共振器型発光素子 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2023084241A
JP2023084241A JP2021198295A JP2021198295A JP2023084241A JP 2023084241 A JP2023084241 A JP 2023084241A JP 2021198295 A JP2021198295 A JP 2021198295A JP 2021198295 A JP2021198295 A JP 2021198295A JP 2023084241 A JP2023084241 A JP 2023084241A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
semiconductor layer
multilayer reflector
nitride semiconductor
region
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Pending
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JP2021198295A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2023084241A5 (enExample
Inventor
孝信 赤木
Takanobu Akagi
大 倉本
Masaru Kuramoto
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Stanley Electric Co Ltd
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Stanley Electric Co Ltd
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Application filed by Stanley Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Stanley Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2021198295A priority Critical patent/JP2023084241A/ja
Priority to CN202280080814.3A priority patent/CN118355574A/zh
Priority to US18/716,893 priority patent/US20250047073A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2022/043105 priority patent/WO2023106080A1/ja
Publication of JP2023084241A publication Critical patent/JP2023084241A/ja
Publication of JP2023084241A5 publication Critical patent/JP2023084241A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34333Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18308Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18341Intra-cavity contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • H01S5/18369Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors based on dielectric materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • H01S5/18377Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors comprising layers of different kind of materials, e.g. combinations of semiconducting with dielectric or metallic layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3201Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures incorporating bulkstrain effects, e.g. strain compensation, strain related to polarisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2304/00Special growth methods for semiconductor lasers
    • H01S2304/04MOCVD or MOVPE

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
JP2021198295A 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 垂直共振器型発光素子 Pending JP2023084241A (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021198295A JP2023084241A (ja) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 垂直共振器型発光素子
CN202280080814.3A CN118355574A (zh) 2021-12-07 2022-11-22 垂直腔发光元件
US18/716,893 US20250047073A1 (en) 2021-12-07 2022-11-22 Vertical cavity light-emitting element
PCT/JP2022/043105 WO2023106080A1 (ja) 2021-12-07 2022-11-22 垂直共振器型発光素子

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021198295A JP2023084241A (ja) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 垂直共振器型発光素子

Publications (2)

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JP2023084241A true JP2023084241A (ja) 2023-06-19
JP2023084241A5 JP2023084241A5 (enExample) 2024-12-12

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US (1) US20250047073A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2023084241A (enExample)
CN (1) CN118355574A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2023106080A1 (enExample)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025084020A1 (ja) * 2023-10-18 2025-04-24 ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 発光装置
WO2025197976A1 (ja) * 2024-03-22 2025-09-25 スタンレー電気株式会社 窒化物半導体多層膜反射鏡の製造方法、垂直共振器型面発光レーザウエハ及び垂直共振器型面発光レーザ
WO2025204656A1 (ja) * 2024-03-28 2025-10-02 ソニーグループ株式会社 発光素子及び製造方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230044637A1 (en) * 2020-01-08 2023-02-09 Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. Vertical cavity light-emitting element

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004014747A (ja) * 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 面発光型半導体レーザ素子
JP2005019872A (ja) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Hitachi Cable Ltd 窒化物半導体の製造方法及び半導体ウエハ並びに半導体デバイス
US20070003697A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-01-04 Jean-Francois Carlin Lattice-matched AllnN/GaN for optoelectronic devices
JP2014138096A (ja) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-28 Ricoh Co Ltd 面発光レーザアレイ及びその製造方法
JP2018014444A (ja) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 学校法人 名城大学 半導体多層膜反射鏡及び垂直共振器型発光素子の製造方法
JP2018014747A (ja) * 2012-01-26 2018-01-25 サン パテント トラスト 追加のウェイクアップ機会を有する改良された不連続受信動作
WO2020230669A1 (ja) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 スタンレー電気株式会社 半導体多層膜反射鏡を用いた垂直共振器型発光素子及びその製造方法

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004014747A (ja) * 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 面発光型半導体レーザ素子
JP2005019872A (ja) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Hitachi Cable Ltd 窒化物半導体の製造方法及び半導体ウエハ並びに半導体デバイス
US20070003697A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-01-04 Jean-Francois Carlin Lattice-matched AllnN/GaN for optoelectronic devices
JP2018014747A (ja) * 2012-01-26 2018-01-25 サン パテント トラスト 追加のウェイクアップ機会を有する改良された不連続受信動作
JP2014138096A (ja) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-28 Ricoh Co Ltd 面発光レーザアレイ及びその製造方法
JP2018014444A (ja) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 学校法人 名城大学 半導体多層膜反射鏡及び垂直共振器型発光素子の製造方法
WO2020230669A1 (ja) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 スタンレー電気株式会社 半導体多層膜反射鏡を用いた垂直共振器型発光素子及びその製造方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025084020A1 (ja) * 2023-10-18 2025-04-24 ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 発光装置
WO2025197976A1 (ja) * 2024-03-22 2025-09-25 スタンレー電気株式会社 窒化物半導体多層膜反射鏡の製造方法、垂直共振器型面発光レーザウエハ及び垂直共振器型面発光レーザ
WO2025204656A1 (ja) * 2024-03-28 2025-10-02 ソニーグループ株式会社 発光素子及び製造方法

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CN118355574A (zh) 2024-07-16
US20250047073A1 (en) 2025-02-06

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