JP2022536728A - アミノ酸輸送阻害剤としてのジベンジルアミン類 - Google Patents
アミノ酸輸送阻害剤としてのジベンジルアミン類 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022536728A JP2022536728A JP2021573593A JP2021573593A JP2022536728A JP 2022536728 A JP2022536728 A JP 2022536728A JP 2021573593 A JP2021573593 A JP 2021573593A JP 2021573593 A JP2021573593 A JP 2021573593A JP 2022536728 A JP2022536728 A JP 2022536728A
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- amino
- benzyl
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- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 27
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- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 167
- -1 cyano, hydroxy, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 117
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 42
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- 101000984753 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Proteins 0.000 claims description 33
- 102100027103 Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Human genes 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
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- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/26—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having more than one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. lysine
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Abstract
Description
I.「開示の化合物」
一実施形態では、「開示の化合物」は、式I:
R1は、水素及びC1-C6アルキルからなる群から選択され、
R2a及びR2bは、水素、C1-C6アルキル及び-C(=O)R7からなる群から独立して選択され、かつR2Cは水素であるか、又は
R2aは、水素、C1-C6アルキル及び-C(=O)R7からなる群から選択され、かつR2b及びR2Cは一緒になって、5員又は6員ヘテロシクロ基を形成し、
Ar1は、置換又は非置換のC6-C10アリール及び置換又は非置換の5~10員ヘテロアリールからなる群から選択され、
Ar2は、置換又は非置換のC6-C10アリール及び置換又は非置換の5~10員ヘテロアリールからなる群から選択され、
mは0、1、2、又は3であり、
nは1、2、又は3であり、
ただし、mはnに等しくなく、
R7は、C1-C6アルキル及び-OR8からなる群から選択され、
R8は、C1-C6アルキル及びアラルキルからなる群から選択され、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
R1、R2a、R2b、Ar1、Ar2、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
R1、R2a、R2b、Ar1、Ar2、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、Ar1、Ar2、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、Ar1、Ar2、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、Ar1、Ar2、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、Ar1、Ar2、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
"*"で示される結合は、-O(CH2)m-Ar1に結合し、
R5は、それぞれハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル、C1-C4アルコキシ及びC1-C4ハロアルコキシからなる群から独立して選択され、
pは0、1、2、3又は4である
化合物である。
"*"で示される結合は、-O(CH2)m-Ar1に結合し、
R5は、それぞれハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル、C1-C4アルコキシ及びC1-C4ハロアルコキシからなる群から独立して選択され、
qは0、1、2又は3である
化合物である。
"*"で示される結合は、-O(CH2)m-Ar1に結合し、
Xは-C(H)=、-C(R5)=及び -N= からなる群から選択され、
R5は、それぞれハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル、C1-C4アルコキシ及びC1-C4ハロアルコキシからなる群から独立して選択される
化合物である。
"*"で示される結合はそれぞれ、-O(CH2)n-Ar2に結合し、
R6は、それぞれハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル、C1-C4アルコキシ及びC1-C4ハロアルコキシからなる群から独立して選択され、
rは0、1、2、3又は4である
化合物である。
"*"で示される結合は、-O(CH2)n-Ar2に結合し、
R6は、それぞれハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル、C1-C4アルコキシ及びC1-C4ハロアルコキシからなる群から独立して選択され、
sは0、1、2又は3である
化合物である。
"*"で示される結合は、-O(CH2)m-Ar1に結合し、
Xは-C(H)=、-C(R6)=及び -N= からなる群から選択され、
R6は、それぞれハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル、C1-C4アルコキシ及びC1-C4ハロアルコキシからなる群から独立して選択される
化合物である。
R1、R2a、R2b、R2C、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式Iに関連して定義されるとおりであり、
R5a、R5b、R5C及びR5dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R5a及びR5bは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR5C及びR5dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R5b及びR5Cは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR5a及びR5dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R5C及びR5dは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR5a及びR5bは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択され、
R6a、R6b、R6C及びR6dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R6a及びR6bは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR6C及びR6dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R6b及びR6Cは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR6a及びR6dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R6C及びR6dは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR6a及びR6bは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択される)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
R1、R2a、R2b、R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C、R6d、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式IVに関連して定義されるとおりである)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
R1、R2a、R2b、R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C、R6d、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式IVに関連して定義されるとおりである)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C、R6d、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式IVに関連して定義されるとおりである)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C、R6d、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式IVに関連して定義されるとおりである)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C、R6d、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式IVに関連して定義されるとおりである)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
oは1又は2であり、
R1、R2a、R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C、R6d、Ar1、Ar2、m及びnは、式IVに関連して定義されるとおりである)
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物である。
「開示の化合物」は、ASCT2、BOAT1、SNAT1、SNAT2、SNAT3、SNAT5、SNAT7、LAT1、及び/又はLAT2媒介アミノ酸(例えばグルタミン)輸送を阻害し、したがってさまざまな疾患、障害、及び状態を治療するのに有用である。特に「開示の化合物」は、ASCT2、BOAT1、SNAT1、SNAT2、SNAT3、SNAT5、SNAT7、LAT1、及び/又はLAT2媒介のグルタミン輸送の阻害によって恩恵を得る疾患、障害、及び状態を治療する方法において有用である。本開示の方法によって治療可能な疾患、障害、及び状態には、癌及び他の増殖性障害が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。「開示の化合物」は、通常、ASCT2、BOAT1、SNAT1、SNAT2、SNAT3、SNAT5、SNAT7、LAT1、及び/又はLAT2と、500μM未満、例えば、300μM未満、200μM未満、100μM未満、50μM未満、25μM未満、5μM未満、又は約1μM未満の阻害定数(Ki)で結合する。
本開示のいくつかの治療方法及び使用において、「開示の化合物」は、疾患、障害、又は状態、例えば癌を有する対象に、単剤として投与される。本開示の他の治療方法及び使用において、「開示の化合物」は、1以上の任意に選択される治療薬と組み合わせて、疾患、障害、又は状態、例えば癌を有する対象に投与される。一実施形態では、「開示の化合物」は、1つの任意に選択される治療薬と組み合わせて投与される。別の実施形態では、「開示の化合物」は、2つの任意に選択される治療薬と組み合わせて投与される。別の実施形態では、「開示の化合物」は、3つの任意に選択される治療薬と組み合わせて投与される。癌患者の治療に有用な任意に選択される治療薬には、当該技術分野で知られているものだけでなく、将来開発されるものも含まれる。
別の実施形態では、本開示は、バイオマーカーが対象の生物学的サンプルに存在する場合、「開示の化合物」の治療有効量を対象に投与することを含む、癌を有する対象を治療する方法を提供する。別の実施形態では、その方法が、バイオマーカーが生物学的サンプルに存在するかどうかを特定することを含む。例えば、Goossensら、Transl Cancer Res. 4:256 269(2015);Kamel and Al-Amodi、Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics 15:220 235(2017);及びKonikovaand Kusenda、Neoplasma 50:31-40(2003)を参照。
(a)BRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAに変異が存在する場合、対象を治療の候補として特定すること、又は、
(b)BRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAに変異が存在しない場合、対象を治療の候補ではないと特定すること
を含む。別の実施形態では、前記方法は、BRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAにおける変異が生物学的サンプルに存在するか存在しないかを特定することを含む。
(a)生物学的サンプルにおいてBRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAに変異がある場合、「開示の化合物」を対象に投与することが、好ましい治療反応を引き起こす可能性が高く、かつ
(b)生物学的サンプルにおいてBRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAに変異がない場合、「開示の化合物」を対象に投与することが、好ましくない治療反応を引き起こす可能性が高いこと
を含む。別の実施形態では、前記方法は、BRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAの変異が生物学的サンプルに存在するか存在しないかを特定することを含む。
(a)前記対象が癌を有し、
(b)前記癌が、BRAF、KRAS、p53、及び/又はPI3KCAに変異を有することを特徴とする。
(a)MYCの過剰発現が存在する場合、対象を治療の候補として特定すること、又は
(b)MYCの過剰発現が存在しない場合、対象を治療の候補ではないと特定すること
を含む。別の実施形態では、前記方法は、MYCの過剰発現が生物学的サンプルに存在するか存在しないかを特定することを含む。
(a)生物学的サンプルにおいてMYCの過剰発現がある場合、「開示の化合物」を対象に投与することが、好ましい治療反応を引き起こす可能性が高く、かつ
(b)生物学的サンプルにおいてMYCの過剰発現がない場合、「開示の化合物」を対象に投与することが、好ましくない治療反応を引き起こす可能性が高いこと
を含む。別の実施形態では、前記方法は、MYCの過剰発現が生物学的サンプルに存在するか存在しないかを特定することを含む。
(a)前記対象が癌を有し、かつ
(b)前記癌が、MYCの過剰発現を有することを特徴とする。
本開示を説明する文脈における(特に特許請求の範囲の文脈における)用語「a」、「an」、「the」、及び同様の参照語は、特に指示しない限り、単数形及び複数形の両方を包含すると解釈されるものとする。本明細書における値の範囲の記載は、本明細書に別途の記載がない限り、単に範囲内にある各別個の値を個別に参照する省略法として役立つことを意図しており、各別個の値は、本明細書に個別に記載されているかのように本明細書に組み込まれている。本明細書で提供されるありとあらゆる例、又は例示的な言語、例えば「など」の使用は、開示をより良く説明することを意図しており、別段の主張がない限り本開示の範囲を制限するものではない。本明細書におけるいかなる文言も、本開示の実施に不可欠であると主張されていない要素を示すと解釈されるべきではない。
疾患や状態を治療することを妨げるものではないが、疾患や状態を治療することは、病気や状態、又はそれに関連する症状を完全に除去することを必要としない。しかしながら、一実施形態では、1以上の任意に選択される治療薬の有無にかかわらず、対象への「開示の化合物」の投与は、癌の寛解をもたらす。
QaQA+ QbQB = 相互作用指数 (SI)
(数式中、
QAは、成分Aに対して終点を生じさせた、単独で作用する成分Aの濃度であり、
Qaは、終点を生じさせた、混合物中の成分Aの濃度であり、
QBは、成分Bに関して終点を生じさせた、単独で作用する成分Bの濃度であり、
Qbは、終点を生じさせた、混合物中の成分Bの濃度である。)
によって決定される比率から決定される。
化合物Cを化合物Dで2回目の還元的アミノ化を行い、R1がC1-C6アルキル、R2aが-C(=O)OtBu(BoC)、R2bが水素、及びR2Cが水素である式Iの化合物を得ることができる。この化合物を脱保護すると、R1、R2a、R2b、及びR2Cが水素である式Iの化合物が得られる。
実施例1
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-クロロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸(Cpd. 番号9)の合成
スキーム1A
グルタミン取り込み阻害アッセイ
アッセイの24時間前に、HEK293細胞を、ウェルあたり12K細胞の密度で、96ウェルプレート(ポリD-リジンでコーティングされた)に播種した。アッセイ時(24時間後)、これらのコンディショニングにより、約50%のコンフルエンスが得られた。生細胞における3H標識グルタミン(3H-GLN)の蓄積は、示された濃度のビヒクル又は試験試薬と15分間インキュベーションすることによって評価した。3H-GLNの最終濃度は500nMであった。各化合物を3回評価した。アッセイのために、細胞をアッセイバッファー(pH 6)で3回(100μL)すすいだ。化合物をシングルアッドプロトコル(single-add protocol)で転送し、3H-GLNと15分間インキュベートした。取り込み期間の後、上清を除去し、細胞単層を100μlのアッセイバッファーで3回洗浄した。続いて、細胞を50μlの1M NaOHで溶解し、150μlのシンチレーション液を各ウェルに添加した。プレートを室温で20分間インキュベートし、4℃保存に一晩移し、翌日、トップカウントプレートリーダー(Perkin Elmer)を使用して読み取った。代表的な「開示の化合物」の結果を表2に示す。
Claims (68)
- 式I:
R1は、水素及びC1-C6アルキルからなる群から選択され、
R2a及びR2bは、水素、C1-C6アルキル及び-C(=O)R7からなる群から独立して選択され、かつR2Cは水素であるか、又は
R2aは、水素、C1-C6アルキル及び-C(=O)R7からなる群から選択され、かつR2b及びR2Cは一緒になって、5員又は6員ヘテロシクロ基を形成し、
Ar1は、置換又は非置換のC6-C10アリール及び置換又は非置換の5~10員ヘテロアリールからなる群から選択され、
Ar2は、置換又は非置換のC6-C10アリール及び置換又は非置換の5~10員ヘテロアリールからなる群から選択され、
mは0、1、2、又は3であり、
nは1、2、又は3であり、
ただし、mはnに等しくなく、
R7は、C1-C6アルキル及び-OR8からなる群から選択され、
R8は、C1-C6アルキル及びアラルキルからなる群から選択され、
の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。 - oが1である、請求項4~7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- oが2である、請求項4~7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- 式IV:
R5a、R5b、R5C及びR5dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R5a及びR5bは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR5C及びR5dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R5b及びR5Cは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR5a及びR5dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R5C及びR5dは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR5a及びR5bは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択され、
R6a、R6b、R6C及びR6dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R6a及びR6bは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR6C及びR6dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R6b及びR6Cは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR6a及びR6dは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択されるか、又は
R6C及びR6dは一緒になって、縮合した置換又は非置換のフェニル又は縮合した置換又は非置換の5員又は6員へテロアリール基を形成し、かつR6a及びR6bは、水素、ハロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、C1-C4アルキル、C1-C4ハロアルキル及びC1-C4アルコキシからなる群から独立して選択される)
の請求項1に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。 - oが1である、請求項13~16のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- oが2である、請求項13~16のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- R5a、R5b、R5C、R5d、R6a、R6b、R6C及びR6dが水素である、請求項10~18のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- Ar1が置換又は非置換の5~10員ヘテロアリールである、請求項1~19のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- Ar1が置換又は非置換のフェニルである、請求項1~19のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- Ar2が置換又は非置換の5~10員ヘテロアリールである、請求項1~22のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- Ar2が置換又は非置換のフェニルである、請求項1~22のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- mが0である請求項1~25のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- nが1である請求項1~26のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- R2bが水素である請求項1~3、10~12又は19~27のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- R2aが水素である請求項1~28のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- R1が水素である請求項1~29のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- (S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((2-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-クロロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((2-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-クロロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((2-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-クロロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-クロロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((2-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-クロロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(4-クロロフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((2-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(4-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(4-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((4-クロロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(4-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-クロロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((4-フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ) ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(3-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メチルベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル) アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-((3-メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)(2-(3-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル) アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(3-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ) ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-クロロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-クロロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メチルベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メチルベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル) アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(3-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル) アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(3-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(4-メトシキフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メチルベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(2-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メチルベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸、及び
(S)-2-アミノ-4-((2-(3-フルオロフェノキシ)ベンジル)(2-((3-メチルベンジル)オキシ)ベンジル)アミノ)ブタン酸
からなる群から選択される請求項1に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。 - 請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物、及び医薬的に許容される担体を含む、医薬組成物。
- 請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物の治療有効量を対象に投与することを含む、治療を必要とする対象において癌を治療する方法。
- 前記癌が固形腫瘍である、請求項33に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が血液癌である、請求項33に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が、表3のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項33に記載の方法。
- 前記癌が、表4のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項33に記載の方法。
- 癌の治療に有用な1以上の任意に選択される治療薬の治療有効量を対象に投与することをさらに含む、請求項33~37のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 癌の治療に使用するための請求項32に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記癌が固形腫瘍である、請求項39に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記癌が血液癌である、請求項39に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記癌が、表3のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項39に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記癌が、表4のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項39に記載の医薬組成物。
- 癌の治療に使用するための、請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物。
- 前記癌が固形腫瘍である、請求項44に記載の使用のための化合物。
- 前記癌が血液癌である、請求項44に記載の使用のための化合物。
- 前記癌が表3のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項44に記載の使用のための化合物。
- 前記癌が表4のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項44に記載の使用のための化合物。
- 癌の治療に有用な1以上の任意に選択される治療薬の治療有効量と組み合わせて対象に投与するための、請求項44~48のいずれか一項に記載の使用のための化合物。
- 癌の治療の薬剤製造のための、請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物の使用。
- 前記癌が固形腫瘍である、請求項50に記載の使用。
- 前記癌が血液癌である、請求項50に記載の使用。
- 前記癌が表3のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項50に記載の使用。
- 前記癌が表4のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項50に記載の使用。
- 前記化合物が、癌の治療に有用な1以上の任意に選択される治療薬の治療有効量と組み合わせて投与するための、請求項50~54のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩を含む、癌の治療薬又は予防薬。
- 請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物、及び癌を有する対象に前記化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物を投与するための説明書を含むキット。
- 前記癌が固形腫瘍である、請求項57に記載のキット。
- 前記癌が血液癌である、請求項57に記載のキット。
- 前記癌が表3のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項57に記載のキット。
- 前記癌が表4のいずれか1以上の癌である、請求項57に記載のキット。
- 癌の治療に有用な1以上の任意に選択される治療薬をさらに含む、請求項57~62のいずれか一項に記載のキット。
- 癌を有する対象を治療する方法であって、BRAF、KRAS、p53又はPI3KCA、あるいはそれらの組み合わせにおける変異が対象の生物学的サンプルに存在する場合、請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩の治療有効量を対象に投与することを含む方法。
- 請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物を用いる治療の候補として、癌を有する対象を特定する方法であって、
(a)BRAF、KRAS、p53又はPI3KCA、あるいはそれらの組み合わせにおける変異が対象の生物学的サンプルに存在する場合、対象を治療の候補と特定すること、又は
(b)BRAF、KRAS、p53又はPI3KCA、あるいはそれらの組み合わせにおける変異が対象の生物学的サンプルに存在しない場合、対象が治療の候補ではないと特定すること
を含む方法。 - 癌を有する対象の治療結果を予測する方法であって、
(a)BRAF、KRAS、p53又はPI3KCA、あるいはそれらの組み合わせにおける変異が対象の生物学的サンプルに存在する場合、請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩を対象に投与すると、好ましい治療反応を引き起こす可能性があると予測し、
(b)BRAF、KRAS、p53又はPI3KCA、あるいはそれらの組み合わせにおける変異が生物学的サンプルに存在しない場合、請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩を対象に投与すると、好ましくない治療反応を引き起こす可能性があると予測すること
を含む方法。 - (a)対象が癌を有し、
(b)前記癌が、BRAF、KRAS、p53又はPI3KCA、あるいはそれらの組み合わせに変異があることを特徴とする、
請求項1~31のいずれか一項に記載の化合物又は医薬的に許容されるその塩もしくはその溶媒和物の治療有効量を、必要とする対象に投与することを含む方法。 - 前記変異がBRAFにおける変異である、請求項63~66のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記BRAFにおける変異がV600E変異である、請求項67に記載の方法。
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WO2022187282A1 (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2022-09-09 | Vanderbilt University | Heteroaromatic inhibitors of cancer metabolism |
KR102635329B1 (ko) * | 2021-07-21 | 2024-02-13 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 혈관평활근세포의 증식 또는 이동 억제 효과를 갖는 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 혈관평활근세포 이상 증식성 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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- 2020-06-12 JP JP2021573593A patent/JP2022536728A/ja active Pending
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EP3983377A1 (en) | 2022-04-20 |
CN114269715A (zh) | 2022-04-01 |
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