JP2022519754A - 再構成カカオハスク繊維材料 - Google Patents
再構成カカオハスク繊維材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022519754A JP2022519754A JP2021546664A JP2021546664A JP2022519754A JP 2022519754 A JP2022519754 A JP 2022519754A JP 2021546664 A JP2021546664 A JP 2021546664A JP 2021546664 A JP2021546664 A JP 2021546664A JP 2022519754 A JP2022519754 A JP 2022519754A
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Images
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- A24B15/42—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic and inorganic substances
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- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
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- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
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- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2019年6月5日出願の米国特許出願第62/857、544号、及び2019年2月11日出願の米国特許出願第62/803、842号に基づく優先権を主張するものである。上記両出願の開示内容は、参照により本明細書中に援用される。
・チューブ重量=200±5mg
・全長=84mm、直径=8.1±0.1mm、チップ長さ=25mm
・アセテートフィルタ(デニール=3.0Y/35000HK、長さ=15±0.5mm、圧力損失=43±3mmWG)
・シガレットペーパーの気孔率=50CU
・フィルタ通気なし
・サンプルAとサンプルFとを、非燃焼加熱式装置(PAX3)で比較した。有意差はなかった。カカオ充填材料はニュートラルであった。カカオ充填材料はタバコ繊維と置き換え可能であった。
・サンプルDとサンプルEとを、従来のシガレットの条件で比較した。有意差はなかった。カカオ充填材料はニュートラルであった。カカオ充填材料はタバコ繊維と置き換え可能であった。
・サンプルAとサンプルBとを、非燃焼加熱式装置で比較した。予想通り、タバコの性質及びニコチンの影響は、サンプルBの方が低かった。
・サンプルCとサンプルFとを、非燃焼加熱式装置(PAX3)で比較した。有意差はなかった。カカオ充填材料はニュートラルであり、タバコ繊維と置き換え可能であった。
・サンプルCを、従来のシガレット条件で評価した。煙の量は良く、燃焼及び香りは良好であった。刺激はなかった。苦味は少なかった。良いヘンプの性質があり、カカオの性質はなかった。カカオ繊維はニュートラルであった。
・サンプルDを、非燃焼加熱式装置で評価した。煙の量は非常に良かった。カカオの性質はなく、独特のヘンプ/大麻の風味があった。刺激はなかった。非常に心地良かった。カカオ繊維はニュートラルであった。
サンプル番号1:100%のタバコ
サンプル番号2:80%のタバコ、20%の再構成カカオ材料
サンプル番号3:70%のタバコ、30%の再構成カカオ材料
サンプル番号4:40%のタバコ、60%の再構成カカオ材料
サンプル番号5:100%の再構成カカオ材料
・タバコの重量は、1.0gではなく0.5gにした。
・内部標準を含む酢酸アンモニウムの量は、30mlではなく50mlにした。
・振盪時間は、40分ではなく30分にした(TSNA無しの場合)。また、注入量は、10μlではなく5μlにした。
・流量は、0.22ml/分ではなく0.35ml/分にした。
・D4-NABを使用せず、NAT及びNAB用のD4-NATを使用した。
・カラム:WatersX terra MS C18 2.1×50mm dp5μm+プレカラムWatersX terra C18 2.1×10mm dp3.5μmを使用した。
Claims (39)
- エアロゾル生成材料であって、
(1)抽出されたカカオハスク繊維と(2)ウェブ構築繊維との組み合わせを含む再構成カカオハスク材料と、
保湿剤と、を含み、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、水溶性カカオハスク成分を50重量%未満の量でさらに含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料と組み合わされるタバコ材料をさらに含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項2に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記タバコ材料は、切断されたタバコ葉、再構成タバコ材料、またはそれらの組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項2または3に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、喫煙時のニコチン生成量が0.0008mg/mg未満となるように、前記タバコ材料とブレンドされる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項2または3に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、喫煙時のニコチン生成量が0.0006mg/mg未満となるように、前記タバコ材料とブレンドされる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項2または3に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、喫煙時のニコチン生成量が0.0004mg/mg未満となるように、前記タバコ材料とブレンドされる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、前記水溶性カカオハスク成分を10重量%未満の量で含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記保湿剤は、グリセロール、プロピレングリコール、またはそれらの組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~8のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記保湿剤は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、8重量%以下の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1、7または8に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記保湿剤は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、5重量%以上の量、10重量%以上の量、または15重量%以上の量、かつ、50重量%以下の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~10のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、ニコチンを含まない、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、ニコチン組成物で処理されている、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~12のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、前記水溶性カカオハスク成分を8重量%未満の量で含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~13のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、脱リグニン化セルロース繊維を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~14のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、亜麻繊維、麻繊維、アバカ繊維、針葉樹繊維、広葉樹繊維、竹繊維、ココナッツ繊維、ラミー繊維、ジュート繊維、またはそれらの任意の組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~15のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、20重量%超の量、30重量%超の量、または40重量%超の量、かつ、70重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~15のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、18重量%超の量または20重量%超の量、かつ、28重量%未満の量または27重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~17のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、針葉樹繊維と広葉樹繊維との組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項18に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記針葉樹繊維と前記広葉樹繊維との組み合わせは、前記針葉樹繊維と前記広葉樹繊維との重量比が6:1~1:0.75、または4:1~1:1の重量比となるように、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~19のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記抽出されたカカオハスク繊維及び前記ウェブ構築繊維は、60°SR超の量、65°SR超の量、70°SR超の量、または75°SR超の量、かつ、90°SR未満の量または85°SR未満の量で精製されている、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~20のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、充填材料粒子を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項21に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記充填材料粒子は、炭酸カルシウム粒子を含み、
前記炭酸カルシウム粒子は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、2重量%~10重量%の量、または3重量%~8重量%の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~22のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、50kPa未満または40kPa未満、かつ、20kPa超の破裂抵抗を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
当該エアロゾル生成材料は、タバコ材料を含まない、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項2に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記タバコ材料は、当該エアロゾル生成材料に、10重量%超の量、20重量%超の量、30重量%超の量、40重量%超の量、50重量%超の量、または60重量%超の量、かつ、90重量%未満の量または80重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~25のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、40gsm~120gsm、または50gsm~80gsmの坪量を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~26のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、燃焼制御剤で処理されている、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項27に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記燃焼制御剤は、カルボン酸の塩を含み、
前記カルボン酸の塩は、クエン酸塩またはコハク酸塩を含み、
前記燃焼制御剤は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、0.3重量%~3重量%の量、または1重量%~2重量%の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~28のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
当該エアロゾル生成材料は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料のストリップ、細片、またはそれらの組み合わせからなる充填材料を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項29に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記充填材料は、4mm/分超または5mm/分超の静的燃焼速度を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項29または30に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記充填材料は、4cm3/g超、5cm3/g超、または6cm3/g超、かつ、10cm3/g未満または9cm3/g未満の充填力を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項29~31のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、大麻充填材料とブレンドされている、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 喫煙物品であって、
喫煙可能なロッドと、
前記喫煙可能なロッドを包装する包装材料と、を含み、
前記喫煙可能なロッドは、請求項1~32のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料を含む、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33に記載の喫煙物品であって、
第1の端部と、その反対側の第2の端部とを含み、
前記第2の端部に配置されたフィルタをさらに含む、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33に記載の喫煙物品であって、
フィルタを含まない、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33~35のいずれかに記載の喫煙物品であって、
前記包装材料は、当該喫煙物品の軸方向に沿って、所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の低延焼性領域を含み、
前記低延焼性領域は、23°Cで0.5cm/s未満の拡散率を有する、喫煙物品。 - 請求項36に記載の喫煙物品であって、
前記低延焼性領域は、前記包装材料に低延焼性組成物を適用することによって形成されている、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33~37のいずれかに記載の喫煙物品であって、
ASTM規格E2187-09に従って試験したときに、当該喫煙物品の少なくとも75%が自己消火するように構成された、喫煙物品。 - エアロゾル生成装置であって、
加熱装置と、
チャンバと、を含み、
前記チャンバは、請求項1~32のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料を収容し、
前記加熱装置は、前記エアロゾル生成材料を燃焼させることなく加熱することによって、吸入可能なエアロゾルを生成することができるように配置されている、エアロゾル生成装置。
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