JP2022504988A - Lrrk2の野生型および変異型のアザインドール阻害剤 - Google Patents
Lrrk2の野生型および変異型のアザインドール阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】なし
Description
本出願は、それぞれ全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる、2018年10月16日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/746,273号および2019年10月10日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/913,578号に基づく、米国特許法第119条(e)の下での優先権の利益を主張する。
XおよびYはそれぞれ独立に、CR1またはCR2を表し、R1は
を表し;
R2はH、ハロゲン(例えば、F、Cl)またはCF3を表し;
ZはCR3を表し、R3は
またはその薬学的に許容される塩もしくは立体異性体に関する。
XおよびYはそれぞれ独立に、CR1またはCR2を表し、R1は
を表し;
R2はH、ハロゲン(例えば、F、Cl)またはCF3を表し;
ZはCR3を表し、R3は
またはその薬学的に許容される塩もしくは立体異性体によって表される構造を有する。
合成方法
医薬組成物
投与量
使用方法
医薬キット
2-(トリメチルシリル)エトキシメチル(SEM)脱保護の一般的な手順
全てのLRRK2キナーゼ阻害アッセイを、Promega ADP-Glo(商標)キナーゼアッセイシステム(カタログ番号;V4475)を使用して行った。阻害剤を、5倍段階希釈系列の12の濃度(50μM、10μM、2μM、400nM、80nM、16nM、3.2nM、640pM、128pM、25.6pM、5.12pMおよび1.024pM)および陽性対照としてのPF06447475で試験した。LRRK2野生型(WT)酵素アッセイでは、各阻害剤を、384ウェルプレートで、0.2μg/μLの基質(LRRKtide、SignalChem、Richmond、BC、カナダ)、10μmol/LのATP(Invitrogen(商標)、Carlsbad、CA)、24ngのLRRK2 WT酵素(Thermo Fisher Scientific、PR8604B)と混合した。LRRK G2019Sでは、各化合物を0.2μg/μLの基質、25μmol/LのATP、16ngのLRRK2 G2019S酵素(SignalChem、L10-12GG)と混合した。全ての試料をキナーゼ反応バッファー(40mmol/L TrisHCl、10mmol/L MgCl2、および0.1μg/μL BSA(ウシ血清アルブミン))で希釈した。25℃で2時間後、ADP-Glo(商標)(Promega、Madison、WI)試薬を添加し、試料をrtで40分間インキュベートした。最後に、キナーゼ検出試薬を添加し、得られた混合物をrtで10分間反応させた。Synergy(商標)Neo2マイクロプレートリーダー(Bio-Tek)を使用して発光シグナルを検出した。Graphpad Prism 8.0ソフトウェアを使用して化合物阻害曲線を当てはめた。
表1.本発明の化合物のIC50.
式1
対照%=(発明の化合物-陽性対照)/(陰性対照-陽性対照)x 100%、
(式中、陽性対照は、0%相対光単位(RLU)の対照値%を有する化合物であり、陰性対照(すなわち、DMSO)は、100%RLUの対照値%を有する)。本発明における酵素選択性は、以下のように定義される:観察された対照%が35%未満(<35%)である場合、本発明の化合物は酵素に対して活性であると見なされる。
表3.本発明の化合物77、96および101を用いたキナーゼプロファイリングアッセイ.
Claims (15)
- 治療上有効量の請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩もしくは立体異性体と、薬学的に許容される担体とを含む、医薬組成物。
- 錠剤またはカプセル剤の形態である、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 前記薬学的に許容される担体が液体である、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 異常なLRRK2活性を伴う疾患または障害を治療する方法であって、治療上有効量の請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩もしくは立体異性体を、それを必要とする対象に投与するステップを含む方法。
- 前記疾患が神経変性疾患である、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記神経変性疾患がパーキンソン病である、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患が脳がんである、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記脳がんが神経膠腫である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記脳がんが神経膠芽腫である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- アダプター関連プロテインキナーゼ1(AAK1)、受容体チロシンキナーゼ(ABL1(T315I)-リン酸化)、アポトーシスシグナル調節キナーゼ1(ASK1)、ASK2、オーロラキナーゼA(AURKA)、AURKB、AURKC、AXL受容体チロシンキナーゼ(AXL)、BMP-2誘導性プロテインキナーゼ(BIKE)、BMX(BMX非受容体チロシンキナーゼ)、細胞分裂サイクル2様プロテインキナーゼ5(CDC2L5)、サイクリン依存性キナーゼ11(CDK11)、チェックポイントキナーゼ2(CHEK2)、シトロンrho相互作用セリン/スレオニンキナーゼ(CIT)、CDC様キナーゼ1(CLK1)、CLK2、CLK4、コロニー刺激因子1受容体(CSF1R)、CSF1R自己抑制、C末端Srcキナーゼ(CSK)、カゼインキナーゼIアイソフォームイプシロン(CSNK1E)、カゼインキナーゼIアイソフォームガンマ1(CSNK1G1)、CSNK1G3、二重ロイシンジッパーキナーゼ(DLK)、細胞死関連プロテインキナーゼ関連2(DRAK2)、二重特異性チロシンリン酸化調節キナーゼ1A(DYRK1A)、DYRK2、エフリンA型受容体2(EPHA2)、fms関連チロシンキナーゼ1(FLT1)、FLT3、FLT3(D835H)、FLT3(D835V)、FLT3(D835Y)、FLT3(ITD)、FLT3(ITD、D835V)、FLT3(ITD、F691L)、FLT3(K663Q)、FLT3(N841I)、Gタンパク質共役型受容体キナーゼ4(GRK4)、セリン/スレオニンプロテインキナーゼハスピン(HASPIN)、ホメオドメイン相互作用プロテインキナーゼ1(HPK1)、腸細胞キナーゼ(ICK)、IカッパBキナーゼアルファ(IKK-アルファ)、IKK-ベータ、インターロイキン1受容体関連キナーゼ1(IRAK1)、IRAK4、ヤヌスキナーゼ2(JAK2)(JH1ドメイン触媒)、JAK3(JH1ドメイン触媒)、c-Jun N末端キナーゼ1(JNK1)、JNK2、JNK3、チロシンプロテインキナーゼkit(KIT)、KIT(L576P)、KIT(V559D)、KIT(V559D、T670I)、KIT-自己抑制、LRRK2、LRRK2(G2019S)、マイトジェン活性化プロテインキナーゼキナーゼ2(MAP3K2)、MAP3K15、マイトジェン活性化プロテインキナーゼキナーゼキナーゼキナーゼ2(MAP4K2)、MAP4K4、微小管関連セリン/スレオニンキナーゼ1(MAST1)、マイトジェン活性化プロテインキナーゼキナーゼ1(MEK1)、MEK2、MEK3、MEK4、MEK5、MEK6、母系胚性ロイシンジッパーキナーゼ(MELK)、metプロトオンコジーン(MET)、MET(M1250T)、MET(Y1235D)、Misshapen様キナーゼ1(MINK)、マイトジェン活性化プロテインキナーゼ相互作用セリン/スレオニンキナーゼ-2(MKNK2)、ミオシン軽鎖キナーゼ(MLCK)、核Dbf2関連キナーゼ2(NDR2)、F-カッパB誘導キナーゼ(NIK)、p21活性化キナーゼ4(PAK4)、血小板由来成長因子受容体アルファ(PDGFRA)、PDGFRベータ(PDGFRB)、ホスホリラーゼbキナーゼガンマ触媒鎖、骨格筋アイソフォーム2(PHKG2)、ホスファチジルイノシトール-4,5-ビスリン酸3-キナーゼ触媒サブユニットアルファ(PIK3CA)(E545K)、ホスファチジルイノシトール4-リン酸-5キナーゼ1A(PIP5K1A)、PIP5K2B、ポロ様ナーゼ4(PLK4)、セリン/スレオニンプロテインキナーゼD1(PRKD1)、PRKD2、PRKD3、retプロトオンコジーン(RET)、(RET)(M918T)、RIOキナーゼ1(RIOK1)、RIOK2、RIOK3、受容体相互作用セリン/スレオニン-プロテインキナーゼ1(RIPK1)、RIPK4、二重セリン/スレオニンおよびチロシンプロテインキナーゼ(RIPK5)、rho関連プロテインキナーゼ1(ROCK1)、ROCK2、リボソームS6キナーゼ4(RSK4)(Kin.Dom.1-N末端)、血清およびグルココルチコイド調節キナーゼ(SGK)、SGK2、セリン-アルギニンプロテインキナーゼ1(SRPK1)、SRPK2、SRPK3、セリン/スレオニンキナーゼ16(STK16)、STK39、TGF-ベータ活性化キナーゼ1(TAK1)、TRAF2およびNCK相互作用キナーゼ(TNIK)、トロポミオシン受容体キナーゼA(TRKA)、TRKB、単極紡錘体1(Mps1)キナーゼ(TTK)、チロシンキナーゼ2(TYK2)(JH1ドメイン触媒)、unc-51様オートファジー活性化キナーゼ1(ULK1)、ULK2、ULK3、血管内皮増殖因子受容体2(VEGFR2)、およびYSK4aから選択される少なくとも1つのキナーゼの異常な活性に関連する疾患または障害を治療する方法であって、治療上有効量の請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩もしくは立体異性体を、それを必要とする対象に投与するステップを含む方法。
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