JP2022136493A - Magnus type thrust generating device, wind rotary device, hydraulic rotary device, and tidal rotary device with magnus type thrust generating device, and wind generator, hydraulic generator, and tidal generator with magnus type thrust generating device - Google Patents

Magnus type thrust generating device, wind rotary device, hydraulic rotary device, and tidal rotary device with magnus type thrust generating device, and wind generator, hydraulic generator, and tidal generator with magnus type thrust generating device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2022136493A
JP2022136493A JP2021036129A JP2021036129A JP2022136493A JP 2022136493 A JP2022136493 A JP 2022136493A JP 2021036129 A JP2021036129 A JP 2021036129A JP 2021036129 A JP2021036129 A JP 2021036129A JP 2022136493 A JP2022136493 A JP 2022136493A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
rectifying plate
magnus
longitudinal direction
straightening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2021036129A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7492744B2 (en
Inventor
敦史 清水
Atsushi Shimizu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Challenergy Inc
Original Assignee
Challenergy Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Challenergy Inc filed Critical Challenergy Inc
Priority to JP2021036129A priority Critical patent/JP7492744B2/en
Publication of JP2022136493A publication Critical patent/JP2022136493A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7492744B2 publication Critical patent/JP7492744B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a magnus type thrust generating device which can improve the workability of the installation, maintenance, inspection, or the like thereof.SOLUTION: A vertical axis type magnus type wind generator (thrust generating device) 1 includes a support body 10, a rotary part 3 rotatable relative to the support body 10 around a first rotation axis O1, a plurality of cylinder blades 4 which can spin around a second rotation axis O2 parallel to the first rotation axis O1, a plurality of straightening plates 5 which constitute each group together with the plurality of cylinder blades 4 and a longitudinal direction of which are arranged along an axial direction of the cylinder blade 4 of each group, and a support part 6 which is fixed to the rotary part 3, supports the cylinder blades 4 on a circle around the first rotation axis O1, and supports the straightening plates 5 in an opposite side to a progress direction of the cylinder blades 4. The support part 6 includes a straightening plate support part 61 which supports the straightening plates 5 along the longitudinal direction of the straightening plates 5. The straightening plate support part 61 includes a plurality of step members 616a, 616b arranged with a predetermined spacing provided therebetween in the longitudinal direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、流体中で回転する略円筒形状の円筒翼が発生するマグナス力を用いたマグナス式推力発生装置、前記マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力回転装置、水力回転装置、潮力回転装置、ならびに前記マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力発電機、水力発電機、潮力発電機などの流体機械に関する。 The present invention provides a Magnus-type thrust generating device using Magnus force generated by a substantially cylindrical blade that rotates in a fluid, a wind power rotating device, a water power rotating device, and a tidal power rotating device using the Magnus-type thrust generating device. , and fluid machinery such as wind power generators, hydraulic power generators, and tidal power generators using the Magnus type thrust generator.

従来から、流体中で回転する円筒翼が発生するマグナス力を利用する装置が知られている。例えば、特許文献１には、発電機軸を中心として回転するとともに円筒翼を軸支する支持部材と、支持部材上に垂設され、各個に独立して回転する複数の円筒翼とを備え、支持部材上に垂設される円筒翼が発電機軸を中心とする円周軌道上に配設される、マグナス式推力発生装置（縦軸式マグナス型風力発電装置）が開示されている。 Conventionally, there has been known a device that utilizes the Magnus force generated by a cylindrical blade rotating in a fluid. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a support member that rotates about a generator shaft and supports a cylindrical blade, and a plurality of cylindrical blades that are vertically installed on the support member and rotate independently. A Magnus-type thrust generator (vertical shaft-type Magnus-type wind power generator) is disclosed in which cylindrical blades vertically installed on members are arranged on a circumferential orbit centered on the generator axis.

特開２０１０－１２１５１８号公報JP 2010-121518 A

本発明は、装置の設置、保守、点検等の作業性を向上させることが可能なマグナス式推力発生装置、前記マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力回転装置、水力回転装置、潮力回転装置、ならびに前記マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力発電機、水力発電機、潮力発電機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a Magnus type thrust generator capable of improving workability such as installation, maintenance and inspection of the device, a wind power rotation device using the Magnus type thrust generation device, a water power rotation device, a tidal power rotation device, Another object of the present invention is to provide a wind power generator, a hydraulic power generator, and a tidal power generator using the Magnus type thrust generator.

本発明は、上記のような問題を解決するものであって、本発明の一実施形態に係るマグナス式推力発生装置は、
支持筐体と、
前記支持筐体に対して第１の回転軸を中心として回転可能な回転部と、
前記第１の回転軸を中心として公転可能であって、前記第１の回転軸に対して平行な第２の回転軸を中心として自転可能な複数の円筒翼と、
複数の前記円筒翼とともに各組を構成し、前記各組の前記円筒翼の軸方向に沿って長手方向が配置される複数の整流板と、
前記回転部に固定されることで前記第１の回転軸を中心として回転可能であって、前記各組毎に、前記第１の回転軸を中心とする円周上に前記円筒翼を支持するとともに、前記円筒翼が公転するときの進行方向とは反対側に前記整流板を支持する支持部とを備え、
前記支持部は、前記長手方向に対する前記整流板の両端部間に亘って前記長手方向に沿うように前記整流板を支持する整流板支持部を、前記各組毎に備え、
前記整流板支持部は、前記長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置されて、作業者の足場となる複数のステップ部材を備える。 The present invention solves the above problems, and a Magnus-type thrust generator according to one embodiment of the present invention includes:
a support housing;
a rotating part rotatable about a first rotating shaft with respect to the supporting housing;
a plurality of cylindrical blades capable of revolving about the first rotating shaft and rotating about a second rotating shaft parallel to the first rotating shaft;
a plurality of flow straightening vanes forming each set together with the plurality of cylindrical blades, the longitudinal direction of which is arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical blades of each set;
It is rotatable about the first rotating shaft by being fixed to the rotating part, and the cylindrical blades are supported on a circumference centering on the first rotating shaft for each of the sets. and a support portion that supports the rectifying plate on the side opposite to the traveling direction when the cylindrical blade revolves,
the support part includes a rectifying plate supporting part for each of the sets, which supports the rectifying plate along the longitudinal direction between both ends of the rectifying plate with respect to the longitudinal direction;
The rectifying plate supporting portion includes a plurality of step members that are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction and serve as footholds for the operator.

また、本発明の一実施形態に係る風力回転装置、水力回転装置または潮力回転装置は、前記マグナス式推力発生装置を用いたものである。 A wind power rotating device, a water power rotating device, or a tidal power rotating device according to an embodiment of the present invention uses the Magnus-type thrust generating device.

また、本発明の一実施形態に係る風力発電機、水力発電機または潮力発電機は、前記マグナス式推力発生装置を用いたものである。 A wind power generator, a hydraulic power generator, or a tidal power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention uses the Magnus-type thrust generator.

本発明の一実施形態に係るマグナス式推力発生装置によれば、支持部が、長手方向に対する整流板の両端部間に亘って長手方向に沿うように整流板を支持する整流板支持部を備え、整流板支持部は、長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置されて、作業者の足場となる複数のステップ部材を備える。そのため、マグナス式推力発生装置（特に円筒翼や整流板）の設置、保守、点検等の作業を実施する際に、例えば、高所作業車やクレーン車等の特殊車両を用意しなくても、作業者は、複数のステップ部材を足場として使用することで整流板の長手方向に沿って移動し、上記作業を実施することができる。これにより、マグナス式推力発生装置の設置、保守、点検等の作業性を向上させることができる。 According to the Magnus-type thrust generator according to one embodiment of the present invention, the supporting portion includes the rectifying plate supporting portion that supports the rectifying plate along the longitudinal direction across both ends of the rectifying plate with respect to the longitudinal direction. , the rectifying plate supporting portion is provided with a plurality of step members which are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction and serve as footholds for the operator. Therefore, when performing work such as installation, maintenance, and inspection of the Magnus thrust generator (especially cylindrical blades and rectifiers), there is no need to prepare a special vehicle such as an aerial work platform or a crane truck. An operator can move along the longitudinal direction of the rectifying plate by using a plurality of step members as scaffolds to perform the above work. As a result, it is possible to improve workability such as installation, maintenance, and inspection of the Magnus-type thrust generator.

本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing an example of a vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す正面図である。1 is a front view showing an example of a vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す分解正面図である。1 is an exploded front view showing an example of a vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す平面図である。1 is a plan view showing an example of a vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示すＶ－Ｖ線断面図である。1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV showing an example of a vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a rectifying plate 5, a shielding plate 7, and a rectifying plate supporting portion 61 according to the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施形態に係る整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の一例を示し、（ａ）は正面図、（ｂ）は右側面図である。An example of the straightening vane 5, the shielding plate 7, and the straightening vane support part 61 which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view. 本発明の実施形態に係る整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の一例を示し、（ａ）は背面図、（ｂ）は左側面図である。An example of the straightening plate 5, the shielding plate 7, and the straightening plate support part 61 which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a rear view, (b) is a left side view. 本発明の実施形態に係る整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の一例を示し、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は底面図である。1A is a plan view, and FIG. 図７（ｂ）に示すIX部の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of the IX section shown in FIG.7(b). 図８（ａ）に示すX部の拡大背面図である。It is an enlarged rear view of the X section shown to Fig.8 (a). 本発明の実施形態の変形例に係るステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄを示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing step members 616c and 616d according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施形態の変形例に係るステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄを示す拡大背面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged rear view showing step members 616c and 616d according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention;

以下に本発明の具体的な実施形態を示す。実施形態はあくまで一例であり、この例に限定されるものではない。なお、以下の実施形態では、マグナス式推力発生装置の適用例の１つとして、マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１について説明する。 Specific embodiments of the present invention are shown below. The embodiment is merely an example, and is not limited to this example. In the following embodiments, as one application example of the Magnus-type thrust generator, a vertical axis Magnus-type wind power generator 1 using the Magnus-type thrust generator will be described.

図１は、本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す斜視図である。図２は、本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す正面図である。図３は、本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す分解正面図である。図４は、本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示す平面図である。図５は、本発明の実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の一例を示すＶ－Ｖ線断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a vertical axis Magnus wind power generator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded front view showing an example of the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an example of the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV showing an example of the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１は、設置面Ｓに対して設置される支持筐体２と、支持筐体２の内部に配置される発電機２１及び増速機２２と、増速機２２を介して発電機２１に連結されるとともに、設置面Ｓに対して垂直な第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心として回転可能な回転部３と、第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心として公転可能であって、第１の回転軸Ｏ１に対して平行な第２の回転軸Ｏ２を中心として自転可能な複数の円筒翼４と、複数の円筒翼４とともに各組を構成し、各組の円筒翼４の軸方向に沿って長手方向５Ｌが配置される複数の整流板５及び複数の遮蔽板７と、回転部３に固定されることで第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心として回転可能であって、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の各組毎に、第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心とする円周Ｃ１上に円筒翼４を支持するとともに、円筒翼４が公転するときの進行方向とは反対側に整流板５及び遮蔽板７を支持する支持部６とを備える。 The vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 includes a support housing 2 installed on an installation surface S, a generator 21 and a gearbox 22 arranged inside the support housing 2, and a gearbox 22. and is connected to the generator 21 via and is rotatable about a first rotation axis O1 perpendicular to the installation surface S; a plurality of cylindrical blades 4 capable of rotating around a second rotation axis O2 parallel to the first rotation axis O1, and the plurality of cylindrical blades 4, forming each set. A plurality of rectifying plates 5 and a plurality of shielding plates 7 arranged in the longitudinal direction 5L along the axial direction of and fixed to the rotating part 3 can rotate about the first rotation axis O1, Each set of the cylindrical blade 4, straightening plate 5, and shield plate 7 supports the cylindrical blade 4 on the circumference C1 centered on the first rotation axis O1, and the traveling direction of the cylindrical blade 4 when it revolves. A supporting portion 6 for supporting the rectifying plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 is provided on the opposite side.

なお、本実施形態の説明において、「平行」とは、完全に平行な場合だけでなく、垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の機能が損なわれない程度のずれを許容した略平行な場合も含む。同様に、「垂直」とは、完全に垂直な場合でだけでなく、垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の機能が損なわれない程度のずれを許容した略垂直な場合も含む。また、本実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１は、図１に示すように、２つの円筒翼４と、２つの整流板５とを備え、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の組数は、２組であるものとして説明する。 In the description of the present embodiment, "parallel" means not only the case of being completely parallel, but also the case of being substantially parallel with a degree of misalignment that does not impair the function of the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1. include. Similarly, "perpendicular" includes not only a completely vertical case but also a substantially vertical case where the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 is allowed to deviate to such an extent that its function is not impaired. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 according to the present embodiment includes two cylindrical blades 4 and two flow straightening vanes 5. The cylindrical blades 4, the straightening vanes 5 and the shielding The number of sets of plates 7 will be described as two sets.

支持筐体２は、第１の回転軸Ｏ１と同軸状に配置される円筒状の筐体である。支持筐体２の上部には、その上部から回転部３の上部３０を突設させるとともに、第１の回転軸Ｏ１が設置面Ｓに対して垂直となるように、回転部３を軸支する軸受ユニット２０を備える。なお、支持筐体２は、トラス状の筐体としてもよい。 The support housing 2 is a cylindrical housing arranged coaxially with the first rotation axis O1. An upper portion 30 of the rotating portion 3 is projected from the upper portion of the support housing 2, and the rotating portion 3 is pivotally supported so that the first rotating shaft O1 is perpendicular to the installation surface S. A bearing unit 20 is provided. Note that the support housing 2 may be a truss-shaped housing.

回転部３は、軸受ユニット２０に軸支される回転シャフト等で構成されており、軸受ユニット２０の上面に対して突設された上部３０の周壁部分に支持部６が固定される。 The rotating part 3 is composed of a rotating shaft or the like supported by the bearing unit 20 , and the supporting part 6 is fixed to the peripheral wall portion of the upper part 30 projecting from the upper surface of the bearing unit 20 .

発電機２１は、増速機２２を介して回転部３に連結されており、回転部３が回転する際の回転エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換することで発電するように構成されている。なお、発電機２１は、増速機２２を介さずに直接回転部３に連結してもよい。 The generator 21 is connected to the rotating portion 3 via the gearbox 22 and is configured to generate electric power by converting rotational energy generated when the rotating portion 3 rotates into electrical energy. It should be noted that the generator 21 may be directly connected to the rotating portion 3 without the gearbox 22 interposed therebetween.

垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の定格出力として、例えば、１０ｋｗ程度を想定する場合には、円筒翼４の外寸は、長さ１０ｍ程度、直径１ｍ程度であり、整流板５の外寸は、長さ１０ｍ程度、幅１．５～２ｍ程度、厚さ０．５～３ｍｍ程度である。 Assuming that the rated output of the vertical axis Magnus wind power generator 1 is, for example, about 10 kW, the outer dimensions of the cylindrical blades 4 are about 10 m in length and about 1 m in diameter, and the outer dimensions of the current plate 5 are has a length of about 10 m, a width of about 1.5 to 2 m, and a thickness of about 0.5 to 3 mm.

複数の円筒翼４は、支持部６により円周Ｃ１上に支持されることで、図５に示すように、第１の回転軸Ｏ１及び第２の回転軸Ｏ２に垂直な平面上において、複数の第２の回転軸Ｏ２は、円周Ｃ１上で所定の間隔（円筒翼支持間隔）を空けるようにして円周Ｃ１上に配置される。本実施形態では、２つの円筒翼４に対する２つの第２の回転軸Ｏ２は、第１の回転軸Ｏ１を挟んで対向するようにして円周Ｃ１上に配置される。 The plurality of cylindrical blades 4 are supported on the circumference C1 by the support portion 6, so that, as shown in FIG. is arranged on the circumference C1 with a predetermined interval (cylindrical blade support interval) on the circumference C1. In this embodiment, the two second rotation axes O2 for the two cylindrical blades 4 are arranged on the circumference C1 so as to face each other across the first rotation axis O1.

円筒翼４は、円筒状に形成された円筒状の円筒翼本体４０を備え、円筒翼本体４０は、第２の回転軸Ｏ２と平行な円筒翼４の軸方向に対する両端部として、鉛直方向の上側に配置される上端部（一端部）４０ａと、鉛直方向の下側に配置される下端部（他端部）４０ｂとを備える。また、円筒翼４は、上端部４０ａ及び下端部４０ｂにそれぞれ配置されて、円筒翼４の直径よりも大きな円板状の翼端板４１と、第２の回転軸Ｏ２を中心として円筒翼４を時計回りＲ２に回転（自転）させる円筒翼モータ（回転駆動部）４２と、円筒翼本体４０に連結されて、上端部４０ａ及び下端部４０ｂにおいて第２の回転軸Ｏ２と同軸上にそれぞれ配置される上部回転伝達軸部（一端側回転伝達軸部）４５及び下部回転伝達軸部（他端側回転伝達軸部）４６とを備える。 The cylindrical blade 4 has a cylindrical blade main body 40 formed in a cylindrical shape. It has an upper end (one end) 40a arranged on the upper side and a lower end (the other end) 40b arranged on the lower side in the vertical direction. Further, the cylindrical blade 4 is arranged at an upper end portion 40a and a lower end portion 40b, respectively, and includes a disk-shaped blade end plate 41 larger in diameter than the cylindrical blade 4, and a cylindrical blade 4 rotating around the second rotation axis O2. and a cylindrical blade motor (rotation drive unit) 42 that rotates (rotates) clockwise R2, is connected to the cylindrical blade main body 40, and is arranged coaxially with the second rotation axis O2 at the upper end portion 40a and the lower end portion 40b, respectively. An upper rotation transmission shaft portion (one end side rotation transmission shaft portion) 45 and a lower rotation transmission shaft portion (other end side rotation transmission shaft portion) 46 are provided.

整流板５は、平板状に形成されており、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対する両端部として、上端部（一端部）５０ａと、下端部（他端部）５０ｂとを備え、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対する両縁部として、円筒翼４側に配置されて円筒翼４に近い前端縁部５０ｃと、前端縁部５０ｃとは反対側に配置されて円筒翼４から遠い後端縁部５０ｄとを備える。また、整流板５は、整流板５の板厚方向に対して垂直な表面として、第１の回転軸Ｏ１側に配置される内側表面５０ｅと、内側表面５０ｅとは反対側の外側表面５０ｆとを備える。 The straightening plate 5 is formed in a flat plate shape, and includes an upper end (one end) 50a and a lower end (the other end) 50b as both ends of the straightening plate 5 in the longitudinal direction 5L. As both edges in the width direction 5W, a front edge 50c arranged on the side of the cylindrical blade 4 and close to the cylindrical blade 4 and a rear edge 50d arranged on the opposite side of the front edge 50c and far from the cylindrical blade 4 and In addition, the straightening plate 5 has an inner surface 50e arranged on the side of the first rotation axis O1 and an outer surface 50f opposite to the inner surface 50e as surfaces perpendicular to the plate thickness direction of the straightening plate 5. Prepare.

整流板５は、整流板５の後端縁部５０ｄに、整流板５の上端部５０ａ及び下端部５０ｂに近づくにつれて整流板５の幅が狭くなるテーパ部５３を備える。テーパ部５３は、直線形状でもよいし、例えば、放物線を描くような曲線形状でもよいし、直線形状と曲線形状とを組み合わせたものでもよい。なお、本実施形態では、整流板５は、整流板５の両端部５０ａ、５０ｂに、同一の直線形状のテーパ部５３をそれぞれ備えるが、整流板５は、整流板５の両端部５０ａ、５０ｂに、異なる形状のテーパ部５３をそれぞれ備えていてもよいし、上端部５０ａ及び下端部５０ｂのいずれか一方にだけテーパ部５３を備えていてもよい。 The straightening plate 5 has a tapered portion 53 at a rear edge portion 50d of the straightening plate 5. The width of the straightening plate 5 becomes narrower toward the upper end portion 50a and the lower end portion 50b of the straightening plate 5. As shown in FIG. The tapered portion 53 may have a linear shape, a curved shape that draws a parabola, or a combination of a linear shape and a curved shape. In the present embodiment, the rectifying plate 5 has the same linear tapered portions 53 at both ends 50a and 50b of the rectifying plate 5. may be provided with tapered portions 53 having different shapes respectively, or only one of the upper end portion 50a and the lower end portion 50b may be provided with the tapered portion 53. As shown in FIG.

遮蔽板７は、整流板５と同様に平板状に形成されており、遮蔽板７の長手方向は、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌと平行に配置される。遮蔽板７は、遮蔽板７の幅方向に対する両縁部として、整流板５側に配置される基端縁部７０ａと、基端縁部７０ａとは反対側の先端縁部７０ｂとを備える。 The shielding plate 7 is formed in a flat plate like the current plate 5 , and the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate 7 is arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction 5</b>L of the current plate 5 . The shielding plate 7 has, as both edges of the shielding plate 7 in the width direction, a base edge portion 70a arranged on the current plate 5 side and a tip edge portion 70b on the side opposite to the base edge portion 70a.

整流板５及び遮蔽板７は、支持部６により支持されることで、図５に示すように、第１の回転軸Ｏ１及び第２の回転軸Ｏ２に垂直な平面上において、円筒翼４の進行方向とは反対側に配置される。整流板５は、円筒翼４の進行方向とは反対側に伸びるように、前端縁部５０ｃ及び後端縁部５０ｄが配置される。遮蔽板７は、整流板５の前端縁部５０ｃ側に配置されて、整流板５に対して第１の回転軸Ｏ１側（内側表面５０ｅ側）に立設するように支持される。このとき、円筒翼４と整流板５の前端縁部５０ｃとの間には隙間が形成されるとともに、円筒翼４と遮蔽板７の先端縁部７０ｂとの間には隙間が形成される。なお、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の具体的構成は後述する。 The rectifying plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 are supported by the supporting portion 6, so that, as shown in FIG. It is arranged on the side opposite to the direction of travel. The current plate 5 has a front edge portion 50c and a rear edge portion 50d arranged so as to extend in the direction opposite to the traveling direction of the cylindrical blades 4 . The shielding plate 7 is arranged on the front edge portion 50c side of the rectifying plate 5 and supported so as to stand on the first rotation axis O1 side (inner surface 50e side) with respect to the rectifying plate 5 . At this time, a gap is formed between the cylindrical blade 4 and the front edge portion 50c of the current plate 5, and a gap is formed between the cylindrical blade 4 and the tip edge portion 70b of the shield plate 7. The specific configurations of the straightening plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 will be described later.

支持部６は、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の各組毎に、第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心とする円周Ｃ１上に円筒翼４を配置するように、軸方向に対する円筒翼４の両端部４０ａ、４０ｂを軸支するとともに、円筒翼４が第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心として時計回りＲ１に公転するときの進行方向とは反対側に整流板５及び遮蔽板７を配置するように、整流板５及び遮蔽板７を支持する。 The supporting portion 6 is arranged in a cylindrical shape with respect to the axial direction so that the cylindrical blades 4 are arranged on the circumference C1 around the first rotation axis O1 for each set of the cylindrical blades 4, the current plate 5 and the shield plate 7. Both end portions 40a and 40b of the blade 4 are pivotally supported, and the straightening plate 5 and the shield plate 7 are arranged on the side opposite to the traveling direction when the cylindrical blade 4 revolves clockwise R1 about the first rotation axis O1. The straightening plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 are supported so as to be arranged.

支持部６が、円周Ｃ１上に円筒翼４を支持する態様としては、支持部６が、図５に示すように、円筒翼４の中心である第２の回転軸Ｏ２と円周Ｃ１とが重なった状態で円筒翼４を支持する場合だけでなく、第２の回転軸Ｏ２と円周Ｃ１との間には、垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１の機能が損なわれない程度のずれが許容されるものであり、支持部６が、例えば、円筒翼４の円形状の断面と円周Ｃ１とが重なった状態で円筒翼４を支持する場合も含む。なお、支持部６の具体的構成は後述する。 As a mode in which the support portion 6 supports the cylindrical blade 4 on the circumference C1, the support portion 6 is arranged between the second rotation axis O2, which is the center of the cylindrical blade 4, and the circumference C1, as shown in FIG. In addition to the case where the cylindrical blades 4 are supported in a state in which the two are overlapped, there is a deviation between the second rotation axis O2 and the circumference C1 that does not impair the function of the vertical axis type Magnus type wind power generator 1. is allowed, and includes the case where the support portion 6 supports the cylindrical blade 4 in a state where the circular cross section of the cylindrical blade 4 overlaps the circumference C1, for example. A specific configuration of the support portion 6 will be described later.

垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１は、円筒翼モータ４２により第２の回転軸Ｏ２を中心として円筒翼４を時計回りＲ２に回転（自転）させた状態において、所定の方向から風（空気流）を受けると、円筒翼４にマグナス力が発生する。そして、円筒翼４に発生したマグナス力は、第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心として円筒翼４を時計回りＲ１に公転させる方向に作用する。 The vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 generates wind (airflow ), a Magnus force is generated in the cylindrical blade 4 . The Magnus force generated in the cylindrical blades 4 acts in a direction to cause the cylindrical blades 4 to revolve clockwise R1 about the first rotation axis O1.

このとき、整流板５は、風向に対して円筒翼４が存在する位置に応じて、マグナス力の大きさを制御する。具体的には、円筒翼４が、風上側に存在する場合には、整流板５は、風向と円筒翼４の自転方向とが逆方向になる領域（流れ減速側）に存在する。そのため、整流板５は、流れ減速側における風の流れを阻害することになるが、円筒翼４に発生するマグナス力を大きく低下させることにはならないため、マグナス力は、円筒翼４を公転させる回転力として作用する。 At this time, the current plate 5 controls the magnitude of the Magnus force according to the position of the cylindrical blade 4 with respect to the wind direction. Specifically, when the cylindrical blades 4 are present on the windward side, the straightening vanes 5 are present in a region (flow deceleration side) where the wind direction and the rotation direction of the cylindrical blades 4 are opposite to each other. Therefore, the current plate 5 obstructs the flow of the wind on the flow deceleration side, but does not greatly reduce the Magnus force generated in the cylindrical blade 4, so the Magnus force causes the cylindrical blade 4 to revolve. Acts as a rotational force.

一方、円筒翼４が、風下側に存在する場合には、整流板５は、風向と円筒翼４の自転方向とが一致する領域（流れ加速側）に存在する。そのため、整流板５は、流れ加速側における風の流れを阻害することにより、円筒翼４に発生するマグナス力を低下させるため、マグナス力が、円筒翼４を公転させる回転力を打ち消すように作用することを抑制する。 On the other hand, when the cylindrical blades 4 are present on the leeward side, the straightening vanes 5 are present in the region (flow acceleration side) where the wind direction and the rotation direction of the cylindrical blades 4 coincide. Therefore, the straightening plate 5 reduces the Magnus force generated in the cylindrical blades 4 by obstructing the flow of the wind on the flow acceleration side. restrain from doing.

以上のように、円筒翼４が、整流板５により円筒翼４に発生するマグナス力が制御された状態で時計回りＲ１に公転することにより、回転部３を時計回りに回転させて、回転部３に連結された発電機２１で発電する。 As described above, the cylindrical blades 4 revolve clockwise R1 in a state where the Magnus force generated in the cylindrical blades 4 is controlled by the current plate 5, thereby rotating the rotating portion 3 clockwise. The generator 21 connected to 3 generates electricity.

（整流板５、遮蔽板７及び支持部６の具体的構成）
支持部６は、整流板５に対して第１の回転軸Ｏ１側に配置されて、長手方向５Ｌに対する整流板５の両端部５０ａ、５０ｂ間に亘って整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに沿うように整流板５及び遮蔽板７を支持する整流板支持部６１と、整流板支持部６１の上端部（一端部）６１０ａと回転部３とを連結する第１の連結アーム部６２と、整流板支持部６１の下端部（他端部）６１０ｂと回転部３とを連結する第２の連結アーム部６３と、円筒翼４の上端部４０ａ側を軸支するとともに、第１の連結アーム部６２に連結される第１の円筒翼支持部（一端側支持部）６４と、円筒翼４の下端部４０ｂ側を軸支するとともに、第２の連結アーム部６３に連結される第２の円筒翼支持部（他端側支持部）６５とを、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の各組毎（本実施形態では２組）に備える。 (Specific configuration of rectifying plate 5, shielding plate 7, and support portion 6)
The support portion 6 is arranged on the first rotation axis O1 side with respect to the straightening plate 5, and extends along the longitudinal direction 5L of the straightening plate 5 between both ends 50a and 50b of the straightening plate 5 with respect to the longitudinal direction 5L. a rectifying plate support portion 61 that supports the rectifying plate 5 and the shielding plate 7, a first connecting arm portion 62 that connects an upper end portion (one end portion) 610a of the rectifying plate supporting portion 61 and the rotating portion 3, and a rectifying plate A second connecting arm portion 63 that connects the lower end portion (other end portion) 610b of the support portion 61 and the rotating portion 3 and supports the upper end portion 40a side of the cylindrical blade 4, and the first connecting arm portion 62 A first cylindrical blade supporting portion (one end side supporting portion) 64 connected to the second cylindrical blade 64, and a second cylindrical blade supporting the lower end portion 40b side of the cylindrical blade 4 and connected to the second connecting arm portion 63. A support portion (other end side support portion) 65 is provided for each set (two sets in this embodiment) of the cylindrical blade 4, the rectifying plate 5, and the shield plate 7. As shown in FIG.

整流板支持部６１は、両端部５０ａ、５０ｂ間に亘って整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに沿うように配置されて、整流板５を支持する整流板支持アーム部６１０と、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対して所定の間隔（補強間隔）で配置されるとともに、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対する整流板５の両縁部５０ｃ、５０ｄ間に亘って長手方向５Ｌに対して所定の角度（本実施形態では直角）を有するように配置されて、整流板５及び遮蔽板７を支持する複数の整流板補強部材６１１とを備える。 The straightening plate support portion 61 is arranged along the longitudinal direction 5L of the straightening plate 5 between both ends 50a and 50b. It is arranged at a predetermined interval (reinforcing interval) with respect to the direction 5L, and is formed at a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction 5L ( In this embodiment, a plurality of straightening plate reinforcing members 611 are arranged to support the straightening plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 so as to form a right angle.

また、整流板支持部６１は、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに所定の間隔（ステップ間隔）を空けて配置されて、作業者の足場となる複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂを備える。なお、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂの具体的構成は後述する。 Further, the rectifying plate supporting portion 61 includes a plurality of step members 616a and 616b which are arranged at predetermined intervals (step intervals) in the longitudinal direction 5L of the rectifying plate 5 and serve as footholds for the operator. A specific configuration of the step members 616a and 616b will be described later.

第１の円筒翼支持部６４は、円筒翼４の上端部４０ａ側において円筒翼４の軸心を揺動可能な状態で軸支する揺動軸支構造部６４０と、第１の連結アーム部６２の先端部６２０ｂと揺動軸支構造部６４０とを連結する第１の円筒翼支持アーム部６４１と、第１の連結アーム部６２の屈曲部６２０ｃと揺動軸支構造部６４０とを連結する第２の円筒翼支持アーム部６４２とを備える。揺動軸支構造部６４０は、その内部に、円筒翼４の上端部４０ａに設けられた回転軸を軸支する第１の軸受（不図示）等を備える。 The first cylindrical blade support portion 64 includes a swing shaft support structure portion 640 that pivotally supports the axis of the cylindrical blade 4 on the side of the upper end portion 40a of the cylindrical blade 4 in a swingable state, and a first connecting arm portion. A first cylindrical blade support arm portion 641 that connects the tip portion 620b of 62 and the swing shaft support structure portion 640, and a bent portion 620c of the first connecting arm portion 62 and the swing shaft support structure portion 640 are connected. a second cylindrical wing support arm portion 642 for The oscillating shaft support structure 640 includes therein a first bearing (not shown) that supports the rotation shaft provided on the upper end portion 40a of the cylindrical blade 4, and the like.

第２の円筒翼支持部６５は、円筒翼４の下端部４０ｂ側において円筒翼４の軸心を固定した状態で軸支するとともに、円筒翼モータ４２を支持する固定軸支構造部６５０と、第２の連結アーム部６３の先端部６３０ｂと固定軸支構造部６５０とを連結する第１の円筒翼支持アーム部６５１と、第２の連結アーム部６３の屈曲部６３０ｃと固定軸支構造部６５０とを連結する第２の円筒翼支持アーム部６５２とを備える。固定軸支構造部６５０は、その内部に、円筒翼４の下端部４０ｂに設けられた回転軸を軸支する第２の軸受（不図示）等を備えるとともに、円筒翼モータ４２の回転駆動力が、その円筒翼４の回転軸に伝達されるように、円筒翼モータ４２を支持する。 The second cylindrical blade support portion 65 supports the cylindrical blade 4 on the side of the lower end portion 40b of the cylindrical blade 4 while the axial center of the cylindrical blade 4 is fixed, and supports the cylindrical blade motor 42. A first cylindrical blade support arm portion 651 that connects the distal end portion 630b of the second connecting arm portion 63 and the fixed shaft support structure portion 650, a bent portion 630c of the second connection arm portion 63, and the fixed shaft support structure portion. 650 and a second cylindrical wing support arm portion 652 . The fixed shaft support structure 650 includes therein a second bearing (not shown) that supports the rotating shaft provided at the lower end 40b of the cylindrical blade 4, and the like. supports the cylindrical blade motor 42 so that is transmitted to the rotating shaft of the cylindrical blade 4 .

また、支持部６は、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対する整流板支持アーム部６１０の中間部６１０ｃと、第１の連結アーム部６２の回転部３側の固定端部６２０ａ及び第２の連結アーム部６３の回転部３側の固定端部６３０ａが隣接する隣接部６６１とを連結する第３の連結アーム部６６を、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の各組毎（本実施形態では２組）にさらに備える。 Further, the support portion 6 includes an intermediate portion 610c of the rectifying plate support arm portion 610 with respect to the longitudinal direction 5L of the rectifying plate 5, a fixed end portion 620a of the first connecting arm portion 62 on the rotating portion 3 side, and a second connecting arm. A third connecting arm portion 66 connecting the fixed end portion 630a of the portion 63 on the side of the rotating portion 3 to the adjacent portion 661 is connected to each set of the cylindrical blade 4, the rectifying plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 (in the present embodiment). Then prepare for 2 pairs).

支持部６が備える各アーム部（整流板支持アーム部６１０、第１の連結アーム部６２、第２の連結アーム部６３、第１の円筒翼支持アーム部６４１、６５１、第２の円筒翼支持アーム部６４２、６５２、及び、第３の連結アーム部６６）は、例えば、スチール、ステンレス、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、チタン、チタン合金等の金属材料や、炭素繊維強化樹脂、ガラス繊維強化樹脂等の樹脂材料を用いて、円形、楕円形、多角形等の任意の断面形状を有する管状部材、Ｌ型、Ｈ型、Ｉ型等の任意の断面形状を有する板状部材、又は、ワイヤー部材として形成されている。なお、支持部６が備える各アーム部は、各アーム部が配置される場所や各部が支持する荷重に応じて、各部の外形形状、断面形状、断面積、及び、材料等を変更するようにしてもよい。 Each arm portion provided in the support portion 6 (rectifying plate support arm portion 610, first connection arm portion 62, second connection arm portion 63, first cylindrical blade support arm portions 641, 651, second cylindrical blade support The arm portions 642, 652 and the third connecting arm portion 66) are made of, for example, metal materials such as steel, stainless steel, aluminum, aluminum alloys, titanium, titanium alloys, carbon fiber reinforced resins, glass fiber reinforced resins, etc. A tubular member having an arbitrary cross-sectional shape such as circular, elliptical, or polygonal, a plate-like member having an arbitrary cross-sectional shape such as L-shaped, H-shaped, or I-shaped, or a wire member is formed using a resin material. It is In addition, the outer shape, cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional area, material, etc. of each arm part provided in the support part 6 are changed according to the location where each arm part is arranged and the load supported by each part. may

また、支持部６が備える各アーム部は、複数のアーム部が一体的に形成された複数の複合アーム部材により構成されており、各複合アーム部材間は、任意の接合方法（溶接、接着、ねじ固定、圧入、リベット、ピン結合、継手等）による接合部を介して接合される。 In addition, each arm portion provided in the support portion 6 is composed of a plurality of composite arm members in which a plurality of arm portions are integrally formed. (Screw fixing, press-fitting, riveting, pinning, joints, etc.).

本実施形態では、例えば、第１の連結アーム部６２、第２の連結アーム部６３、第１の円筒翼支持アーム部６４１、６５１及び第２の円筒翼支持アーム部６４２、６５２が一体的に形成されることで、第１の複合アーム部材６０Ａを構成する。また、整流板支持アーム部６１０及び第３の連結アーム部６６が一体的に形成されることで、第２の複合アーム部材６０Ｂを構成する。そして、第１の複合アーム部材６０Ａは、接合部６００Ａ、６００Ｂを介して回転部３に接合される。第２の複合アーム部材６０Ｂは、接合部６０１Ａ～６０１Ｃを介して第１の複合アーム部材６０Ａに接合される。 In this embodiment, for example, the first connecting arm portion 62, the second connecting arm portion 63, the first cylindrical blade supporting arm portions 641, 651, and the second cylindrical blade supporting arm portions 642, 652 are integrally The formation constitutes the first composite arm member 60A. Further, the rectifying plate support arm portion 610 and the third connecting arm portion 66 are integrally formed to constitute a second composite arm member 60B. The first composite arm member 60A is joined to the rotating portion 3 via joining portions 600A and 600B. The second composite arm member 60B is joined to the first composite arm member 60A via joints 601A-601C.

図６は、本発明の実施形態に係る整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の一例を示す斜視図である。図７乃至図９は、本発明の実施形態に係る整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の一例を示し、図７（ａ）は正面図、図７（ｂ）は右側面図、図８（ａ）は背面図、図８（ｂ）は左側面図、図９（ａ）は平面図、図９（ｂ）は底面図である。図１０は、図７（ｂ）に示すIX部の拡大側面図である。図１１は、図８（ａ）に示すX部の拡大背面図である。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the straightening plate 5, the shielding plate 7, and the straightening plate supporting portion 61 according to the embodiment of the present invention. 7 to 9 show an example of the rectifying plate 5, the shielding plate 7, and the rectifying plate supporting portion 61 according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7(a) being a front view and FIG. 7(b) being a right side view. 8(a) is a rear view, FIG. 8(b) is a left side view, FIG. 9(a) is a plan view, and FIG. 9(b) is a bottom view. FIG. 10 is an enlarged side view of the IX section shown in FIG. 7(b). FIG. 11 is an enlarged rear view of the X section shown in FIG. 8(a).

整流板５は、図７（ａ）に示すように、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対して並べられて配置される複数の板材５１（５１ａ～５１ｄ）により構成される。複数の板材５１は、テーパ部５３に配置される複数の異形状板材５１ａ、５１ｂと、テーパ部５３以外に配置される複数の矩形状板材５１ｃ、５１ｄとからなる。本実施形態では、複数の異形状板材５１ａ、５１ｂは、直線形状のテーパ部５３を形成するため、両端部５０ａ、５０ｂ側に配置される台形状の異形状板材５１ａと、その台形状の異形状板材５１ａに隣接して配置される、五角形状（矩形の１つの角が面取りされた）の異形状板材５１ｂとからなる。また、複数の矩形状板材５１ｃ、５１ｄは、長手方向５Ｌに対する外寸が異なるものであり、大きい方の矩形状板材５１ｃと、小さい方の矩形状板材５１ｄとからなる。なお、テーパ部５３は、直線形状、曲線形状、及び、直線形状と曲線形状との組み合わせのいずれでもよく、テーパ部５３の形状に合わせて異形状板材５１ａ、５１ｂの形状を適宜変更してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 7A, the rectifying plate 5 is composed of a plurality of plate members 51 (51a to 51d) arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction 5L of the rectifying plate 5. As shown in FIG. The plurality of plate members 51 are composed of a plurality of odd-shaped plate members 51 a and 51 b arranged in the tapered portion 53 and a plurality of rectangular plate members 51 c and 51 d arranged outside the tapered portion 53 . In the present embodiment, the plurality of irregularly shaped plate members 51a and 51b form the linear tapered portion 53. Therefore, the trapezoidal irregularly shaped plate members 51a arranged on both end portions 50a and 50b side It is composed of a pentagonal (rectangular with one corner chamfered) odd-shaped plate member 51b arranged adjacent to the shaped plate member 51a. The plurality of rectangular plate members 51c and 51d have different outer dimensions in the longitudinal direction 5L, and consist of a larger rectangular plate member 51c and a smaller rectangular plate member 51d. The tapered portion 53 may have a linear shape, a curved shape, or a combination of a linear shape and a curved shape. good.

遮蔽板７は、図８（ｂ）に示すように、整流板５と同様に、整流板５（遮蔽板７）の長手方向５Ｌに対して並べられて配置される複数の板材７１により構成される。 As shown in FIG. 8(b), the shielding plate 7 is composed of a plurality of plate members 71 arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction 5L of the straightening plate 5 (the shielding plate 7), similar to the straightening plate 5. be.

整流板５及び遮蔽板７の長手方向５Ｌの長さが、例えば、１０ｍ程度である場合、板材５１、７１の１枚当たりの長さは、例えば、１ｍ～２ｍ程度とすればよい。その場合には、複数の板材５１、７１は、長手方向５Ｌに対して所定の長さ分だけ重畳された重畳部５１０、７１０を形成した状態で隙間なく配置される。 When the length 5L of the straightening plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 in the longitudinal direction is, for example, about 10 m, the length of each plate material 51, 71 may be, for example, about 1 m to 2 m. In that case, the plurality of plate members 51 and 71 are arranged without gaps in a state in which overlapping portions 510 and 710 are formed by being overlapped by a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction 5L.

板材５１、７１は、例えば、亜鉛メッキ鋼板、アルミニウム板、ステンレス板等の金属材料、を用いて形成されている。なお、板材５１、７１は、金属材料に代えて、炭素繊維強化樹脂、ガラス繊維強化樹脂等の繊維強化樹脂材料、硬質なポリカーボネイトや塩化ビニル等の硬質樹脂材料、プラスチックフィルム等の薄膜材料、帆布やテント生地等の生地を用いてもよい。 The plate members 51 and 71 are formed using, for example, metal materials such as galvanized steel plates, aluminum plates, and stainless steel plates. The plate members 51 and 71 are made of fiber reinforced resin materials such as carbon fiber reinforced resin and glass fiber reinforced resin, hard resin materials such as hard polycarbonate and vinyl chloride, thin film materials such as plastic films, and canvas instead of metal materials. You may use cloth, such as cloth and tent cloth.

整流板支持部６１は、上述したように、整流板支持アーム部６１０と、複数の整流板補強部材６１１と、複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂとを備えるとともに、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対して整流板補強部材６１１の補強間隔と同じ間隔で配置されて、複数の整流板補強部材６１１の各々が取り付けられる複数の取付ブラケット６１２と、複数の整流板補強部材６１１の前端縁部５０ｃ側に取り付けられる複数のステー部材６１３とをさらに備える。整流板補強部材６１１、取付ブラケット６１２、ステー部材６１３、及び、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、整流板支持アーム部６１０や板材５１、７１と同様の金属材料や樹脂材料で形成されている。 As described above, the rectifying plate support portion 61 includes the rectifying plate support arm portion 610, the plurality of rectifying plate reinforcing members 611, and the plurality of step members 616a and 616b. a plurality of mounting brackets 612 to which each of the plurality of straightening plate reinforcing members 611 is attached, which are arranged at the same intervals as the reinforcing intervals of the straightening plate reinforcing members 611; and a plurality of stay members 613 attached thereto. The current plate reinforcing member 611, the mounting bracket 612, the stay member 613, and the step members 616a and 616b are made of the same metal or resin material as the current plate support arm portion 610 and the plate members 51 and 71.

整流板支持アーム部６１０は、図１１に示すように、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対して整流板５の表面（内側表面５０ｅ又は外側表面５０ｆ）を、領域５２ａ～５２ｃのように３等分したとき、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対して中央の領域５２ｂに配置されるのが好ましい。このとき、遮蔽板７は、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対して前端縁部５０ｃ側の領域５２ａに配置されるのが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 11, the rectifying plate support arm portion 610 is configured such that the surface of the rectifying plate 5 (the inner surface 50e or the outer surface 50f) is 3 or so like regions 52a to 52c with respect to the width direction 5W of the rectifying plate 5. When divided, it is preferably arranged in the central region 52b with respect to the width direction 5W of the straightening plate 5. As shown in FIG. At this time, the shielding plate 7 is preferably arranged in the region 52a on the front edge portion 50c side with respect to the width direction 5W of the straightening plate 5 .

整流板補強部材６１１は、整流板５（異形状板材５１ａ、５１ｂ又は矩形状板材５１ｃ、５１ｄ）の幅と同程度の長さを有し、整流板支持アーム部６１０に対して所定の角度（本実施形態では直角）を有するようにして配置される。すなわち、整流板補強部材６１１は、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対して平行に配置されて、整流板５の前端縁部５０ｃと後端縁部５０ｄとの間に亘って整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに沿うように整流板５を支持する。また、整流板補強部材６１１は、板材５１と取付ブラケット６１２とを連結し、両者を取り付ける取付部材として機能する。 The rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 has a length approximately equal to the width of the rectifying plate 5 (the odd-shaped plate members 51a and 51b or the rectangular plate members 51c and 51d), and is oriented at a predetermined angle ( In this embodiment, they are arranged so as to have a right angle. That is, the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 is arranged parallel to the width direction 5W of the rectifying plate 5 and extends across the width of the rectifying plate 5 between the front edge portion 50c and the rear end edge portion 50d of the rectifying plate 5. The current plate 5 is supported along the direction 5W. Further, the current plate reinforcing member 611 functions as a mounting member that connects the plate member 51 and the mounting bracket 612 and mounts them.

整流板補強部材６１１は、図１０に示すように、例えば、コ字状の断面形状を有することにより、整流板５の内側表面５０ｅに対して平行に配置される第１の補強板片６１１ａと、第１の補強板片６１１ａに対して垂直に配置される第２の補強板片６１１ｂと、第２の補強板片６１１ｂに対して垂直に配置される第３の補強板片６１１ｃとを備える。なお、整流板補強部材６１１は、その断面形状として、図１０に示すようなコ字状の断面形状に代えて、例えば、Ｌ字状、逆Ｔ字状、略Ｚ字状等の断面形状を有するものでもよいし、角パイプ形状を有するものでもよい。 As shown in FIG. 10, the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 has, for example, a U-shaped cross-section so that the first reinforcing plate piece 611a and the first reinforcing plate piece 611a are arranged parallel to the inner surface 50e of the rectifying plate 5. , a second reinforcing plate piece 611b arranged perpendicular to the first reinforcing plate piece 611a, and a third reinforcing plate piece 611c arranged perpendicular to the second reinforcing plate piece 611b. . The cross-sectional shape of the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 may be, for example, an L-shape, an inverted T-shape, or a substantially Z-shape, instead of the U-shape shown in FIG. It may have a square pipe shape.

取付ブラケット６１２は、整流板支持アーム部６１０の径方向両側から径方向外側に向かって延設されるように、上記の任意の接合方法（本実施形態では、溶接）により整流板支持アーム部６１０に取り付けられる。取付ブラケット６１２は、図１０に示すように、例えば、Ｌ字状の断面形状を有することにより、整流板５の内側表面５０ｅに対して平行に配置される第１の取付板片６１２ａと、第１の取付板片６１２ａに対して垂直に配置される第２の取付板片６１２ｂとを備える。 The mounting brackets 612 are attached to the current plate support arm portion 610 by any of the joining methods (in this embodiment, welding) so as to extend radially outward from both sides of the current plate support arm portion 610 . can be attached to As shown in FIG. 10, the mounting bracket 612 has, for example, an L-shaped cross section so that a first mounting plate piece 612a arranged parallel to the inner surface 50e of the current plate 5 and a first and a second mounting plate piece 612b arranged perpendicular to the one mounting plate piece 612a.

ステー部材６１３は、図６、図９に示すように、前端縁部５０ｃ側に配置されて、整流板補強部材６１１の端部を覆うカバー部６１３ａと、整流板５に対して所定の角度θ１をなすように遮蔽板７を固定する固定部６１３ｂとを有する。所定の角度θ１は、図９の例では、鈍角に設定されているが、直角や鋭角に設定されていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, the stay member 613 is disposed on the front edge portion 50c side, and has a cover portion 613a that covers the end portion of the straightening plate reinforcing member 611 and a predetermined angle θ1 with respect to the straightening plate 5. and a fixing portion 613b for fixing the shielding plate 7 so as to form a . Although the predetermined angle θ1 is set to an obtuse angle in the example of FIG. 9, it may be set to a right angle or an acute angle.

ステー部材６１３は、カバー部６１３ａにより整流板補強部材６１１の端部を覆うようにして第２の補強板片６１１ｂに取り付けられる。これにより、円筒翼４が、何らかの理由で整流板補強部材６１１の端面に接触した場合でも、円筒翼４の損傷を防止することができる。 The stay member 613 is attached to the second reinforcing plate piece 611b so that the end portion of the current plate reinforcing member 611 is covered with the cover portion 613a. As a result, even if the cylindrical blades 4 come into contact with the end face of the current plate reinforcing member 611 for some reason, damage to the cylindrical blades 4 can be prevented.

複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、図９、図１１に示すように、片持ち状に整流板支持アーム部６１０にそれぞれ取り付けられる。その際、複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、図８、図１１に示すように、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対して整流板支持アーム部６１０を挟むように互い違いに配置されて、整流板補強部材６１１と平行となるように水平方向に向けて取り付けられる。したがって、複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、円筒翼４及び前端縁部５０ｃ側に向かって延設された複数のステップ部材６１６ａと、後端縁部５０ｄ側に向かって延設された複数のステップ部材６１６ｂとから構成される。 A plurality of step members 616a and 616b are attached to the straightening plate support arm portion 610 in a cantilever manner, as shown in FIGS. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 11, the plurality of step members 616a and 616b are alternately arranged with respect to the longitudinal direction 5L of the rectifying plate 5 so as to sandwich the rectifying plate support arm portion 610. It is mounted horizontally so as to be parallel to the reinforcing member 611 . Therefore, the plurality of step members 616a and 616b are composed of a plurality of step members 616a extending toward the cylindrical blade 4 and the front edge portion 50c side, and a plurality of step members 616a extending toward the rear edge portion 50d side. 616b.

また、複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、例えば、図９に示すように、棒状に形成されるとともに、整流板支持アーム部６１０から離れるほど整流板５より離れるように整流板支持アーム部６１０にそれぞれ取り付けられる。これにより、作業者は、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂを足場として昇降し、整流板補強部材６１１に足をかける必要がないため、整流板補強部材６１１及び整流板５の破損を防止することができる。 9, for example, the step members 616a and 616b are formed in a bar shape, and are attached to the straightening plate supporting arm portion 610 so as to be separated from the straightening plate supporting arm portion 610 as they are separated from the straightening plate supporting arm portion 610. installed respectively. As a result, the operator does not need to use the step members 616a and 616b as footholds to climb and step on the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611, so that damage to the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 and the rectifying plate 5 can be prevented.

なお、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１が運転（発電）する際に整流板支持アーム部６１０に取り付けられたままでもよいし、整流板支持アーム部６１０から取り外されてもよい。したがって、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、固定式、折り畳み式、及び、着脱式のいずれでもよい。また、長手方向５Ｌに対するステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂ同士の間隔（ステップ間隔）は、適宜変更してもよい。 The step members 616a and 616b may remain attached to the rectifying plate support arm portion 610 when the vertical axis Magnus type wind power generator 1 operates (generates power), or may be removed from the rectifying plate support arm portion 610. may Therefore, the step members 616a and 616b may be fixed, foldable, or detachable. Also, the interval (step interval) between the step members 616a and 616b in the longitudinal direction 5L may be changed as appropriate.

（ステップ部材の変形例）
ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、上記の例に限られず、その形状、長さ、取付位置、取付方法等は適宜変更されてもよい。 (Modified example of step member)
The step members 616a and 616b are not limited to the above examples, and the shape, length, attachment position, attachment method, and the like may be changed as appropriate.

例えば、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、直線的な棒状の部材に代えて、屈曲させたコ字状の部材（図１２参照）や湾曲させたＵ字状の部材を用いてもよいし、板状の部材を用いてもよい。 For example, the step members 616a and 616b may be bent U-shaped members (see FIG. 12) or curved U-shaped members instead of linear rod-shaped members. You may use the member of.

また、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、整流板支持アーム部６１０に代えて、複数の取付ブラケット６１２の少なくとも一部にそれぞれ取り付けられてもよい。また、取付ブラケット６１２が、水平方向に延設された延設部分を備えることで、その延設部分にステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂとしての機能を持たせてもよい。その際、取付ブラケット６１２の延設部分は、作業者の足場として機能すればよく、例えば、板状に形成されてもよいし、棒状に形成されてもよい。上記の場合には、整流板補強部材６１１は、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂが足場として使用されたときの負荷に耐えられる強度を有するように構成される。 Also, the step members 616 a and 616 b may be attached to at least a portion of the plurality of mounting brackets 612 instead of the current plate support arm portion 610 . Further, the mounting bracket 612 may be provided with an extending portion extending in the horizontal direction so that the extending portion functions as the step members 616a and 616b. In that case, the extended portion of the mounting bracket 612 may function as a foothold for the operator, and may be formed in a plate shape or a bar shape, for example. In the above case, the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 is configured to have strength to withstand the load when the step members 616a and 616b are used as scaffolds.

さらに、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、整流板支持アーム部６１０に代えて、複数の整流板補強部材６１１の少なくとも一部にそれぞれ取り付けられてもよい。また、整流板補強部材６１１が、水平方向に延設された延設部分を備えることで、その延設部分にステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂとしての機能を持たせてもよい。さらに、ステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂは、その一端側が整流板支持アーム部６１０に取り付けられ、その他端側が整流板補強部材６１１に取り付けられてもよい。 Furthermore, the step members 616 a and 616 b may be attached to at least a portion of the plurality of straightening plate reinforcing members 611 instead of the straightening plate supporting arm portion 610 . Further, the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 may be provided with an extended portion extending in the horizontal direction so that the extended portion functions as the step members 616a and 616b. Further, the step members 616a and 616b may be attached to the rectifying plate supporting arm portion 610 at one end and to the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 at the other end.

図１２は、本発明の実施形態の変形例に係るステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄを示す平面図である。図１３は、本発明の実施形態の変形例に係るステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄを示す拡大背面図である。図１２、図１３に示すステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄは、コ字状の部材により構成されて、整流板補強部材６１１に取り付けられた変形例を表している。 FIG. 12 is a plan view showing step members 616c and 616d according to a modification of the embodiment of the invention. FIG. 13 is an enlarged rear view showing step members 616c and 616d according to a modification of the embodiment of the invention. Step members 616 c and 616 d shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 represent a modified example in which the step members 616 c and 616 d are composed of U-shaped members and attached to the current plate reinforcing member 611 .

複数のステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄは、前端縁部５０ｃ側の整流板補強部材６１１に取り付けられた複数のステップ部材６１６ｃと、後端縁部５０ｄ側の整流板補強部材６１１に取り付けられた複数のステップ部材６１６ｄとから構成され、長手方向５Ｌに所定の間隔を空けて配置される。なお、ステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄは、整流板支持アーム部６１０の両側に代えて片側だけに取り付けられてもよく、ステップ部材６１６ｃだけ取り付けられてもよいし、ステップ部材６１６ｄだけ取り付けられてもよい。また、ステップ部材６１６ｃ、６１６ｄは、複数の整流板補強部材６１１の少なくとも一部（全てでもよい）に取り付けられていればよく、例えば、１つ飛ばしのように、所定の間隔毎に配置された整流板補強部材６１１にだけ取り付けられてもよいし、所定の高さ以上の整流板補強部材６１１にだけ取り付けられてもよい。 The plurality of step members 616c and 616d are composed of a plurality of step members 616c attached to the current plate reinforcing member 611 on the front edge portion 50c side and a plurality of step members 616c attached to the current plate reinforcing member 611 on the rear edge portion 50d side. 616d, and are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction 5L. The step members 616c and 616d may be attached to only one side instead of both sides of the current plate support arm portion 610, only the step member 616c may be attached, or only the step member 616d may be attached. Moreover, the step members 616c and 616d may be attached to at least a part (or all) of the plurality of straightening plate reinforcing members 611. It may be attached only to the straightening plate reinforcing member 611, or may be attached only to the straightening plate reinforcing member 611 having a predetermined height or higher.

また、前端縁部５０ｃ側に配置された複数のステップ部材６１６ａ（又は６１６ｃ）と、後端縁部５０ｄ側に配置された複数のステップ部材６１６ｂ（又は６１６ｄ）とは、その形状、長さ、取付位置、取付方法等が異なるものでもよい。例えば、ステップ部材６１６ａ（又は６１６ｃ）は、ステップ部材６１６ｂ（又は６１６ｄ）よりも水平方向に長く、かつ、円筒翼４と接触しない程度に円筒翼４側に延設されることで、作業者が、ステップ部材６１６ａ（又は６１６ｃ）を水平方向に移動するための足場として使用し、円筒翼４に対する設置、保守、点検等の作業（例えば、揺動軸支構造部６４０が備える第１の軸受の給油作業等）を実施するようにしてもよい。 Further, the plurality of step members 616a (or 616c) arranged on the front edge portion 50c side and the plurality of step members 616b (or 616d) arranged on the rear edge portion 50d side have different shapes, lengths, and The mounting position, mounting method, etc. may be different. For example, the step member 616a (or 616c) is longer in the horizontal direction than the step member 616b (or 616d), and is extended toward the cylindrical blade 4 to such an extent that it does not come into contact with the cylindrical blade 4. , the step member 616a (or 616c) is used as a foothold for moving in the horizontal direction, and work such as installation, maintenance, and inspection on the cylindrical blade 4 (for example, the first bearing provided in the swing shaft support structure 640) refueling work, etc.) may be performed.

上記構成を有する整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１の組立方法の一例としては、まず、整流板支持アーム部６１０に取り付けられた複数の取付ブラケット６１２に対して、複数の整流板補強部材６１１、ステー部材６１３及びステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂ（又は６１６ｃ、６１６ｄ）をそれぞれ固定する。このとき、整流板補強部材６１１の第１の補強板片６１１ａを、取付ブラケット６１２の第１の取付板片６１２ａに面接触させて、複数の固定ボルト６１４Ａにより第１の取付板片６１２ａに固定する。また、整流板補強部材６１１の第２の補強板片６１１ｂを、取付ブラケット６１２の第２の取付板片６１２ｂに面接触させて、複数の固定ボルト６１４Ｂにより第２の取付板片６１２ｂに固定する。なお、上記固定ボルト６１４Ａ、６１４Ｂによる固定に加えて又は代えて、接着剤や両面テープにより接着してもよいし、溶接してもよい。 As an example of a method of assembling the straightening plate 5, the shielding plate 7, and the straightening plate support portion 61 having the above configuration, first, a plurality of straightening plates are attached to the plurality of mounting brackets 612 attached to the straightening plate support arm portion 610. The reinforcing member 611, stay member 613 and step members 616a and 616b (or 616c and 616d) are fixed respectively. At this time, the first reinforcing plate piece 611a of the current plate reinforcing member 611 is brought into surface contact with the first mounting plate piece 612a of the mounting bracket 612, and fixed to the first mounting plate piece 612a with a plurality of fixing bolts 614A. do. Further, the second reinforcing plate piece 611b of the straightening plate reinforcing member 611 is brought into surface contact with the second mounting plate piece 612b of the mounting bracket 612, and fixed to the second mounting plate piece 612b with a plurality of fixing bolts 614B. . In addition to or instead of fixing by the fixing bolts 614A and 614B, they may be adhered with an adhesive or double-sided tape, or may be welded.

そして、取付ブラケット６１２に固定された整流板補強部材６１１に対して板材５１（５１ａ～５１ｄ）を１枚ずつ固定していくことにより、複数の板材５１を隙間なく並べて固定する。なお、本実施形態では、複数の整流板補強部材６１１は、１枚の板材５１に対して３つ又は４つの整流板補強部材６１１が割り当てられるような補強間隔で配置されている。 By fixing the plate members 51 (51a to 51d) one by one to the current plate reinforcing member 611 fixed to the mounting bracket 612, the plurality of plate members 51 are arranged and fixed without gaps. In this embodiment, the plurality of straightening vane reinforcing members 611 are arranged at a reinforcing interval such that three or four straightening vane reinforcing members 611 are assigned to one plate member 51 .

具体的には、板材５１の表面を、複数の整流板補強部材６１１における第３の補強板片６１１ｃにそれぞれ面接触させて、複数のリベット６１５により第３の補強板片６１１ｃに固定する。そして、隣接する板材５１の間の重畳部５１０では、図１０に示すように、例えば、下端部５０ｂ側の板材５１の上縁部に、上端部５０ａ側の板材５１の下縁部を重畳させた状態で、複数のリベット６１５により重畳部５１０の高さに配置される整流板補強部材６１１の第３の補強板片６１１ｃに共締めするように固定する。 Specifically, the surface of the plate member 51 is brought into surface contact with the third reinforcing plate pieces 611 c of the plurality of current plate reinforcing members 611 and fixed to the third reinforcing plate pieces 611 c with the plurality of rivets 615 . 10, the lower edge of the plate member 51 on the side of the upper end portion 50a is overlapped with the upper edge portion of the plate member 51 on the side of the lower end portion 50b. In this state, a plurality of rivets 615 are used to fasten together the third reinforcing plate piece 611c of the straightening plate reinforcing member 611 arranged at the height of the overlapping portion 510 .

また、遮蔽板７についても同様に、ステー部材６１３の固定部６１３ｂに対して板材７１を１枚ずつ固定していくことにより、複数の板材７１を隙間なく並べて固定する。なお、本実施形態では、複数のステー部材６１３は、１枚の板材７１に対して３つ又は４つのステー部材６１３が割り当てられるような補強間隔で配置されている。 Similarly, for the shielding plate 7, by fixing the plate members 71 one by one to the fixing portion 613b of the stay member 613, the plurality of plate members 71 are arranged and fixed without gaps. In this embodiment, the plurality of stay members 613 are arranged at reinforcing intervals such that three or four stay members 613 are assigned to one plate member 71 .

上記のように、整流板５、遮蔽板７及び整流板支持部６１が組み立てられることで、整流板支持アーム部６１０及び整流板補強部材６１１が、図８（ａ）に示すように、魚骨形状の骨組となって、整流板５及び遮蔽板７を補強した状態で支持する。このとき、整流板支持アーム部６１０は、整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに対する補強部材として機能する。また、整流板補強部材６１１は、整流板５の幅方向５Ｗに対する補強部材として機能するとともに、整流板５及び遮蔽板７を整流板支持アーム部６１０に取り付けるための取付部材としても機能する。 By assembling the rectifying plate 5, the shielding plate 7, and the rectifying plate supporting portion 61 as described above, the rectifying plate supporting arm portion 610 and the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 are formed into fish bones as shown in FIG. It becomes a framework of the shape and supports the current plate 5 and the shield plate 7 in a reinforced state. At this time, the rectifying plate support arm portion 610 functions as a reinforcing member for the rectifying plate 5 in the longitudinal direction 5L. Further, the rectifying plate reinforcing member 611 functions as a reinforcing member for the rectifying plate 5 in the width direction 5W, and also functions as a mounting member for mounting the rectifying plate 5 and the shield plate 7 to the rectifying plate support arm portion 610 .

以上のように、本実施形態に係る垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機（マグナス式推力発生装置）１によれば、支持部６が、長手方向５Ｌに対する整流板５の両端部５０ａ、５０ｂ間に亘って長手方向５Ｌに沿うように整流板５を支持する整流板支持部６１を備え、整流板支持部６１は、長手方向５Ｌに所定の間隔を空けて配置されて、作業者の足場となる複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂ（又は６１６ｃ、６１６ｄ）を備える。そのため、マグナス式推力発生装置１（特に円筒翼４や整流板５）の設置、保守、点検等の作業を実施する際に、例えば、高所作業車やクレーン車等の特殊車両を用意しなくても、作業者は、複数のステップ部材６１６ａ、６１６ｂ（又は６１６ｃ、６１６ｄ）を足場として使用することで整流板５の長手方向５Ｌに沿って移動し、上記作業を実施することができる。これにより、マグナス式推力発生装置１の設置、保守、点検等の作業性を向上させることができる。 As described above, according to the vertical axis type Magnus-type wind power generator (Magnus-type thrust generating device) 1 according to the present embodiment, the support part 6 is arranged between both ends 50a and 50b of the current plate 5 in the longitudinal direction 5L. A rectifying plate supporting portion 61 that supports the rectifying plate 5 along the longitudinal direction 5L is provided. A plurality of step members 616a, 616b (or 616c, 616d) are provided. Therefore, when performing work such as installation, maintenance, and inspection of the Magnus-type thrust generator 1 (especially the cylindrical blade 4 and the current plate 5), it is not necessary to prepare a special vehicle such as an aerial work vehicle or a crane vehicle. However, the operator can use the plurality of step members 616a and 616b (or 616c and 616d) as scaffolding to move along the longitudinal direction 5L of the current plate 5 and perform the above work. As a result, it is possible to improve workability such as installation, maintenance, and inspection of the Magnus-type thrust generator 1 .

（他の実施形態）
上記のように、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 (Other embodiments)
As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the technical idea of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、円筒翼４が、第１の回転軸Ｏ１を中心として時計回りＲ１に公転するものとして説明したが、反時計回りに公転するようにしてもよい。その場合には、円筒翼４が自転する方向を時計回りＲ２から反時計回りに変更するとともに、それに合わせて整流板５の配置を変更すればよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the cylindrical blade 4 revolves around the first rotation axis O1 in the clockwise direction R1, but it may also revolve in the counterclockwise direction. In that case, the direction in which the cylindrical blades 4 rotate should be changed from the clockwise direction R2 to the counterclockwise direction, and the arrangement of the rectifying plate 5 should be changed accordingly.

また、上記実施形態では、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の組数は、２組であるものとして説明したが、円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７の組数は適宜変更してもよく、垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１は、３組以上の円筒翼４、整流板５及び遮蔽板７を備えるようにしてもよい。なお、垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１は、複数組の円筒翼４及び整流板５を少なくとも備えていればよく、遮蔽板７を備えなくてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the number of sets of the cylindrical blade 4, the straightening plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 is two, but the number of sets of the cylindrical blade 4, the straightening plate 5 and the shielding plate 7 can be changed as appropriate. Alternatively, the vertical axis Magnus-type wind power generator 1 may include three or more sets of cylindrical blades 4 , rectifying plates 5 and shielding plates 7 . The vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 only needs to include at least a plurality of sets of the cylindrical blades 4 and the straightening plates 5, and does not need to include the shield plates 7.

また、上記実施形態では、第１の回転軸Ｏ１及び第２の回転軸Ｏ２を、設置面Ｓに対して垂直に配置した、すなわち、鉛直方向に対して平行に配置したものとして説明したが、鉛直方向に対して斜めに配置してもよいし、鉛直方向に対して直角に、すなわち、水平方向に配置してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the first rotation axis O1 and the second rotation axis O2 are arranged perpendicular to the installation surface S, that is, arranged parallel to the vertical direction. It may be arranged diagonally with respect to the vertical direction, or may be arranged at right angles to the vertical direction, that is, horizontally.

また、上記実施形態では、マグナス式推力発生装置の適用例の１つとして、マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１について説明したが、回転部３を発電機２１に連結することに代えて、回転部３をポンプ等の回転機械に連結することにより、マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力回転装置としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 using the Magnus thrust generator was described as one application example of the Magnus thrust generator. Instead of connecting, by connecting the rotating part 3 to a rotating machine such as a pump, a wind power rotating device using a Magnus-type thrust generating device may be obtained.

また、上記実施形態では、マグナス式推力発生装置の適用例の１つとして、マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機１について説明したが、エネルギー源として、風（空気流）を用いることに代えて、水流、波、潮流等を用いることにより、マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた水力発電機又は潮力発電機としてもよいし、さらに回転部３を発電機２１に連結することに代えて、回転部３をポンプ等の回転機械に連結することにより、マグナス式推力発生装置を用いた水力回転装置又は潮力回転装置としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the vertical axis type Magnus wind power generator 1 using the Magnus thrust generator was described as one application example of the Magnus thrust generator. ), by using water flow, waves, tidal currents, etc., a hydraulic power generator or a tidal power generator using a Magnus type thrust generator may be used, and the rotating part 3 is connected to the power generator 21 Alternatively, by connecting the rotating part 3 to a rotating machine such as a pump, a hydraulic rotating device or a tidal rotating device using a Magnus type thrust generating device may be used.

本発明のマグナス式推力発生装置は、整流板支持部は、整流板の長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置されて、作業者の足場となる複数のステップ部材を備えることによって、装置の設置、保守、点検等の作業性を向上させることを可能とし、風力回転装置、水力回転装置及び潮力回転装置並びに風力発電機、水力発電機及び潮力発電機としても利用できる。 In the Magnus-type thrust generating device of the present invention, the rectifying plate supporting portion is provided with a plurality of step members which are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the rectifying plate and serve as footholds for the operator. , maintenance, inspection, etc. can be improved, and it can be used as a wind power rotating device, a hydraulic power rotating device, a tidal power rotating device, a wind power generator, a water power power generator, and a tidal power power generator.

１…垂直軸型マグナス式風力発電機（マグナス式推力発生装置）、
２…支持筐体、２０…軸受ユニット、２１…発電機、２２…増速機、３…回転部、
４…円筒翼、４０…円筒翼本体、
４０ａ…上端部（一端部）、４０ｂ…下端部（他端部）、４２…円筒翼モータ、
４５…上部回転伝達軸部（一端側支持部）、４６…下部回転伝達軸部（他端側支持部）、
５…整流板、５Ｌ…長手方向、５Ｗ…幅方向、
５０ａ…上端部（一端部）、５０ｂ…下端部（他端部）、
５０ｃ…前端縁部、５０ｄ…後端縁部、５０ｅ…内側表面、５０ｆ…外側表面、
５１…板材、５１ａ、５１ｂ…異形状板材、５１ｃ、５１ｄ…矩形状板材、
５１０…重畳部、５２ａ～５２ｃ…領域、５３…テーパ部、
６…支持部、６１…整流板支持部、６２…第１の連結アーム部、
６３…第２の連結アーム部、６４…第１の円筒翼支持部、６５…第２の円筒翼支持部、
６６…第３の連結アーム部、６１０…整流板支持アーム部、
６１１…整流板補強部材、６１２…取付ブラケット、
６１３…ステー部材、６１３ａ…カバー部、６１３ｂ…固定部、
６１６ａ～６１６ｄ…ステップ部材、６４０…揺動軸支構造部、
６４１…第１の円筒翼支持アーム部、６４２…第２の円筒翼支持アーム部、
６５０…固定軸支構造部、
６５１…第１の円筒翼支持アーム部、６５２…第２の円筒翼支持アーム部、
７…遮蔽板、７０ａ…基端縁部、７０ｂ…先端縁部、７１…板材、７１０…重畳部、
Ｏ１…第１の回転軸、Ｏ２…第２の回転軸、Ｓ…設置面 1 ... Vertical axis type Magnus type wind power generator (Magnus type thrust generator),
2... Support housing, 20... Bearing unit, 21... Generator, 22... Gearbox, 3... Rotating part,
4... Cylindrical blade, 40... Cylindrical blade main body,
40a... Upper end (one end) 40b... Lower end (other end) 42... Cylindrical blade motor,
45 ... upper rotation transmission shaft portion (one end side support portion), 46 ... lower rotation transmission shaft portion (other end side support portion),
5... Straightening plate, 5L...Longitudinal direction, 5W...Width direction,
50a... upper end (one end), 50b... lower end (other end),
50c... front edge, 50d... rear edge, 50e... inner surface, 50f... outer surface,
51... plate material, 51a, 51b... odd-shaped plate material, 51c, 51d... rectangular plate material,
510... superimposed portion, 52a to 52c... area, 53... tapered portion,
6... support portion, 61... current plate support portion, 62... first connecting arm portion,
63... second connecting arm part, 64... first cylindrical blade support part, 65... second cylindrical blade support part,
66... Third connecting arm portion, 610... Current plate support arm portion,
611... Straightening plate reinforcing member, 612... Mounting bracket,
613... Stay member, 613a... Cover portion, 613b... Fixed portion,
616a to 616d... step members, 640... rocking shaft support structure,
641... First cylindrical blade support arm portion, 642... Second cylindrical blade support arm portion,
650: Fixed shaft support structure,
651... First cylindrical blade support arm portion, 652... Second cylindrical blade support arm portion,
7... Shielding plate 70a... Base edge part 70b... Tip edge part 71... Plate material 710... Superimposed part,
O1... first rotation axis, O2... second rotation axis, S... installation surface

Claims (7)

支持筐体と、
前記支持筐体に対して第１の回転軸を中心として回転可能な回転部と、
前記第１の回転軸を中心として公転可能であって、前記第１の回転軸に対して平行な第２の回転軸を中心として自転可能な複数の円筒翼と、
複数の前記円筒翼とともに各組を構成し、前記各組の前記円筒翼の軸方向に沿って長手方向が配置される複数の整流板と、
前記回転部に固定されることで前記第１の回転軸を中心として回転可能であって、前記各組毎に、前記第１の回転軸を中心とする円周上に前記円筒翼を支持するとともに、前記円筒翼が公転するときの進行方向とは反対側に前記整流板を支持する支持部とを備え、
前記支持部は、
前記長手方向に対する前記整流板の両端部間に亘って前記長手方向に沿うように前記整流板を支持する整流板支持部を、前記各組毎に備え、
前記整流板支持部は、
前記長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置されて、作業者の足場となる複数のステップ部材を備える、
マグナス式推力発生装置。 a support housing;
a rotating part rotatable about a first rotating shaft with respect to the supporting housing;
a plurality of cylindrical blades capable of revolving about the first rotating shaft and rotating about a second rotating shaft parallel to the first rotating shaft;
a plurality of flow straightening vanes forming each set together with the plurality of cylindrical blades, the longitudinal direction of which is arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical blades of each set;
It is rotatable about the first rotating shaft by being fixed to the rotating part, and the cylindrical blades are supported on a circumference centering on the first rotating shaft for each of the sets. and a support portion that supports the rectifying plate on the side opposite to the traveling direction when the cylindrical blade revolves,
The support part is
each of the sets includes a rectifying plate supporting portion that supports the rectifying plate along the longitudinal direction between both ends of the rectifying plate with respect to the longitudinal direction;
The rectifying plate supporting portion is
A plurality of step members arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction and serving as a foothold for a worker,
Magnus type thrust generator. 前記整流板支持部は、
前記整流板の前記両端部間に亘って前記長手方向に沿うように配置されて、前記整流板を支持する整流板支持アーム部と、
前記長手方向に対して所定の間隔で配置されるとともに、前記整流板の幅方向に対する両縁部間に亘って前記長手方向に対して所定の角度を有するように配置されて、前記整流板を支持する複数の整流板補強部材とを備え、
複数の前記ステップ部材は、
片持ち状に前記整流板支持アーム部にそれぞれ取り付けられる、
請求項１に記載のマグナス式推力発生装置。 The rectifying plate supporting portion is
a rectifying plate support arm portion that is arranged along the longitudinal direction between the both end portions of the rectifying plate and supports the rectifying plate;
The straightening vanes are arranged at predetermined intervals with respect to the longitudinal direction and are arranged so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction across both edges in the width direction of the straightening vanes. and a plurality of rectifying plate reinforcing members for supporting,
The plurality of step members are
each attached to the rectifying plate support arm portion in a cantilevered manner,
The Magnus-type thrust generator according to claim 1. 複数の前記ステップ部材は、
前記長手方向に対して前記整流板支持アーム部を挟むように互い違いに配置される、
請求項２に記載のマグナス式推力発生装置。 The plurality of step members are
alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction so as to sandwich the current plate support arm portion;
The Magnus-type thrust generator according to claim 2. 複数の前記ステップ部材は、
棒状に形成されるとともに、前記整流板支持アーム部から離れるほど前記整流板より離れるように前記整流板支持アーム部にそれぞれ取り付けられる、
請求項２又は請求項３に記載のマグナス式推力発生装置。 The plurality of step members are
each of which is formed in a rod shape and is attached to each of the straightening plate support arms so as to move away from the straightening plate supporting arm as the distance from the straightening plate supporting arm increases;
The Magnus-type thrust generator according to claim 2 or 3. 前記整流板支持部は、
前記整流板の前記両端部間に亘って前記長手方向に沿うように配置されて、前記整流板を支持する整流板支持アーム部と、
前記長手方向に対して所定の間隔で配置されるとともに、前記整流板の幅方向に対する両縁部間に亘って前記長手方向に対して所定の角度を有するように配置されて、前記整流板を支持する複数の整流板補強部材とを備え、
複数の前記ステップ部材は、
複数の前記整流板補強部材のうち少なくとも一部にそれぞれ取り付けられる、
請求項１に記載のマグナス式推力発生装置。 The rectifying plate supporting portion is
a rectifying plate support arm portion that is arranged along the longitudinal direction between the both end portions of the rectifying plate and supports the rectifying plate;
The straightening vanes are arranged at predetermined intervals with respect to the longitudinal direction and are arranged so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction across both edges in the width direction of the straightening vanes. and a plurality of rectifying plate reinforcing members for supporting,
The plurality of step members are
attached to at least some of the plurality of rectifying plate reinforcing members,
The Magnus-type thrust generator according to claim 1. 請求項１乃至請求項５のいずれか１つに記載のマグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力回転装置、水力回転装置または潮力回転装置。 A wind power rotating device, a water power rotating device, or a tidal power rotating device using the Magnus type thrust generator according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 請求項１乃至請求項５のいずれか１つに記載のマグナス式推力発生装置を用いた風力発電機、水力発電機または潮力発電機。 A wind power generator, a hydraulic power generator or a tidal power generator using the Magnus type thrust generator according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP2021036129A 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Magnus type thrust generating device, wind power rotating device, water power rotating device, tidal power rotating device using said Magnus type thrust generating device, and wind power generator, water power generator, tidal power generator using said Magnus type thrust generating device Active JP7492744B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021036129A JP7492744B2 (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Magnus type thrust generating device, wind power rotating device, water power rotating device, tidal power rotating device using said Magnus type thrust generating device, and wind power generator, water power generator, tidal power generator using said Magnus type thrust generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021036129A JP7492744B2 (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Magnus type thrust generating device, wind power rotating device, water power rotating device, tidal power rotating device using said Magnus type thrust generating device, and wind power generator, water power generator, tidal power generator using said Magnus type thrust generating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022136493A true JP2022136493A (en) 2022-09-21
JP7492744B2 JP7492744B2 (en) 2024-05-30

Family

ID=83311846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021036129A Active JP7492744B2 (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Magnus type thrust generating device, wind power rotating device, water power rotating device, tidal power rotating device using said Magnus type thrust generating device, and wind power generator, water power generator, tidal power generator using said Magnus type thrust generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7492744B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005256605A (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-09-22 Mekaro Akita:Kk Wind power generating device
JP2013543459A (en) * 2010-09-16 2013-12-05 ヴォッベン プロパティーズ ゲーエムベーハー Rotating body balance adjustment method
WO2017002757A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 株式会社チャレナジー Magnus-type thrust generating device
JP2020016169A (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 株式会社チャレナジー Magnus type thrust generation device, wind power rotation device, water power rotation device and tidal power generation device using magnus type thrust generation device, and wind power generator, water power generator and tidal power generator using magnus type thrust generation device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005256605A (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-09-22 Mekaro Akita:Kk Wind power generating device
JP2013543459A (en) * 2010-09-16 2013-12-05 ヴォッベン プロパティーズ ゲーエムベーハー Rotating body balance adjustment method
WO2017002757A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 株式会社チャレナジー Magnus-type thrust generating device
JP2020016169A (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 株式会社チャレナジー Magnus type thrust generation device, wind power rotation device, water power rotation device and tidal power generation device using magnus type thrust generation device, and wind power generator, water power generator and tidal power generator using magnus type thrust generation device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7492744B2 (en) 2024-05-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5001358B2 (en) Vertical axis wind system
JP6113180B2 (en) Multi-type wind power generator
EP2167812B1 (en) Vertical axis turbine
EP2505823B1 (en) Transport frame for nacelle/rotor hub unit of a wind turbine, method of transporting and mounting a nacelle/rotor hub unit
JP2008082251A (en) Electric power plant
JP7161748B2 (en) Magnus type thrust generator, wind power generator, hydraulic power generator, tidal power generator using the Magnus type thrust generator, and wind power generator, water power generator, tidal power generator using the Magnus type thrust generator
GB1561296A (en) Fluid stream engine
JP7186445B2 (en) Magnus-type thrust generator, wind power generator using the Magnus-type thrust generator, hydraulic power generator, tidal power generator, and wind power generator, hydraulic power generator, and tidal power generator using the Magnus-type thrust generator machine
JP2012013078A (en) Yaw bearing system
JP2022136493A (en) Magnus type thrust generating device, wind rotary device, hydraulic rotary device, and tidal rotary device with magnus type thrust generating device, and wind generator, hydraulic generator, and tidal generator with magnus type thrust generating device
KR101919509B1 (en) The Aerogenerator that tracks direction of the wind
JP2022136492A (en) Magnus type thrust generating device, wind rotary device, hydraulic rotary device, and tidal rotary device with magnus type thrust generating device, and wind generator, hydraulic generator, and tidal generator with magnus type thrust generating device
JP2022136491A (en) Magnus type thrust generating device, wind rotary device, hydraulic rotary device, and tidal rotary device with magnus type thrust generating device, and wind generator, hydraulic generator, and tidal generator with magnus type thrust generating device
JP2006029226A (en) Wind power generation device and lighting system
TWI351471B (en)
JP7492262B2 (en) Magnus type thrust generating device, wind power rotating device, water power rotating device, tidal power rotating device using said Magnus type thrust generating device, and wind power generator, water power generator, tidal power generator using said Magnus type thrust generating device
JP2021055609A (en) Magnus-type thrust generation device, wind power rotating device using the magnus-type thrust generation device, hydropower rotating device, tide power rotating device, wind power generator using the magnus-type thrust generation device, hydropower generator and tide power generator
KR101915220B1 (en) Vertical-axis wind turbine
JP2001295750A (en) Wind power generating device
CN208268110U (en) A kind of fan of generator rotor
JP2022136468A (en) Magnus type thrust generating device, wind rotary device, hydraulic rotary device, and tidal rotary device with magnus type thrust generating device, and wind generator, hydraulic generator, and tidal generator with magnus type thrust generating device
WO2017141501A1 (en) Vertical axis wind turbine
JP7421220B2 (en) Magnus type thrust generator, a wind rotation device using the Magnus type thrust generator, a hydraulic rotation device, a tidal power rotation device, and a wind power generator, a hydraulic power generator, and a tidal power generator using the Magnus type thrust generator.
AU2015399450A1 (en) A guide vane assembly
JP6628620B2 (en) Rectifying plate for vertical axis wind turbine, position adjusting device for rectifying plate, and wind power generator using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20231208

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20231208

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20231227

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20240508

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20240513

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7492744

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150