JP2021512056A - 細胞活性状態を調節することにより免疫細胞の炎症状態をインビボで変更すること - Google Patents
細胞活性状態を調節することにより免疫細胞の炎症状態をインビボで変更すること Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本出願に関連する配列表はハードコピーの代わりにテキスト形式で提供され、これにより参照によって本明細書に組み込む。配列表を含有するテキストファイルの名称は、18−073−WO−PCT配列表_ST25.txt.である。テキストファイルは145kbで、2019年1月14日に作成され、EFS−ウェブを経て電子的に提出されている。
%配列同一性を決定する好ましい方法は、試験される配列間の最良の適合を与えるように設計される。%配列同一性及び類似性を決定する方法は、一般公開されているコンピュータプログラムに集成されている。配列アライメント及び%配列同一性計算は、LASERGENEバイオインフォマティックスコンピューティングスイートのMegalignプログラム(DNASTAR、Inc.、Madison、Wisconsin)を使用して実施することもできる。配列のマルチプルアライメントは、デフォルトパラメータ(GAP PENALTY=10、GAP LENGTH PENALTY=10)を用いるアライメントのクラスタル法(Higgins and Sharp CABIOS、5、151〜153頁(1989))を使用して実施することもできる。関連するプログラムは、プログラムのGCGスイート(Wisconsin Package Version 9.0、Genetics Computer Group(GCG)、Madison、Wisconsin);BLASTP、BLASTN、BLASTX(Altschulら、J.Mol.Biol.215:403〜410頁(1990);DNASTAR(DNASTAR、Inc.、Madison、Wisconsin);Smith−Watermanアルゴリズムを組み込んでいるFASTAプログラム(Pearson、Comput.Methods Genome Res.、[Proc.Int.Symp.](1994)、Meeting Date 1992年、111〜20頁.Editor(s):Suhai、Sandor.Publisher:Plenum、New York、NYも含む。本開示の文脈内において、解析に配列解析ソフトウェアが使用される場合、解析の結果は参照されるプログラムの「デフォルト値」に基づくことは理解される。「デフォルト値」は、値又はパラメータの任意のセットを意味し、最初に初期化される場合、もともとソフトウェアにロードされている。
1.免疫細胞の活性状態をインビボで変更する方法であって、
1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子を投与することを含み、それによって、免疫細胞の活性状態をインビボで変更する、方法。
2.免疫細胞が、マクロファージ、制御性T細胞(TREG)、骨髄系由来抑制性細胞(MDSC)、調節性樹状細胞(DCreg)、好中球、ヘルパーT17細胞(Th17)、制御性B細胞(Breg)、及び/又は間葉系間質細胞(MSC)である、実施形態1の方法。
3.ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、実施形態1又は2の方法。
4.ナノ粒子が<130nmである、実施形態1〜3のいずれか1つの方法。
5.ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、実施形態1〜4のいずれか1つの方法。
6.ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、実施形態1〜5のいずれか1つの方法。
7.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、実施形態1〜6のいずれか1つの方法。
8.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、実施形態1〜7のいずれか1つの方法。
9.投与が局所的投与である、実施形態1〜8のいずれか1つの方法。
10.局所的投与が腹腔内又は頭蓋内である、実施形態9の方法。
11.投与が全身投与である、実施形態1〜9のいずれか1つの方法。
12.ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、実施形態1〜11のいずれか1つの方法。
13.ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、実施形態12の方法。
14.活性状態が不活性化状態から活性化状態に変更される、実施形態1〜13のいずれか1つの方法。
15.免疫細胞がマクロファージを含む、実施形態1〜14のいずれか1つの方法。
16.マクロファージが腫瘍内にある、実施形態15の方法。
17.腫瘍が、卵巣がん腫瘍、神経膠芽腫腫瘍、又は転移性肺がん腫瘍である、実施形態16の方法。
18.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF1、IRF3、IRF5、IRF7、IRF8、及び/又はIRF7とIRF3の融合体から選択される、実施形態1〜17のいずれか1つの方法。
19.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜17に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、実施形態1〜18のいずれか1つの方法。
20.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜7から選択されるIRF5である、実施形態1〜19のいずれか1つの方法。
21.IRF5が配列番号1である、実施形態20の方法。
22.IRF5が、S156D、S158D及びT160Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号1又は配列番号3である、実施形態20又は21の方法。
23.IRF5が、T10D、S158D、S309D、S317D、S451D、及びS462Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号2である、実施形態20〜22のいずれか1つの方法。
24.IRF5が、S425D、S427D、S430D、及びS436Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号4である、実施形態20〜23のいずれか1つの方法。
25.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号8及び12から選択されるIRF1である、実施形態1〜24のいずれか1つの方法。
26.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号11、16及び17から選択されるIRF8である、実施形態1〜24のいずれか1つの方法。
27.IRF8がK310R突然変異を有する配列番号11である、実施形態26の方法。
28.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、N末端IRF7 DNA結合ドメイン(DBD)及び構成的活性ドメイン(CAD)並びにC末端IRF3 NES(核外移行シグナル)及び会合ドメインを含むIRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質を含む、実施形態1〜27のいずれか1つの方法。
29.IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が、IRF3会合ドメインにリン酸化を模倣する突然変異を含む、実施形態28の方法。
30.IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が配列番号15に示されている、実施形態28又は29の方法。
31.ナノ粒子が、IKKβをコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態1〜30のいずれか1つの方法。
32.コードされたIKKβが、配列番号18〜22に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、実施形態31の方法。
33.コードされたIKKβが配列番号18〜22から選択される、実施形態31又は32の方法。
34.ヌクレオチドが、配列番号23〜44から選択される配列を含む、実施形態1〜33のいずれか1つの方法。
35.ターゲティングリガンドがCD206、CD163、又はCD23に結合する、実施形態12〜34のいずれか1つの方法。
36.ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、実施形態12〜35のいずれか1つの方法。
37.1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが同じナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、実施形態31〜36のいずれか1つの方法。
38.1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが異なるナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、実施形態31〜37のいずれか1つの方法。
39.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において不活性化状態の免疫細胞のパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態1〜38のいずれか1つの方法。
40.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において不活性化状態の免疫細胞の数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態1〜39のいずれか1つの方法。
41.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において活性化状態の免疫細胞のパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態1〜40のいずれか1つの方法。
42.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において活性化状態の免疫細胞の数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態1〜41のいずれか1つの方法。
43.活性状態が、活性化状態から不活性化状態に変更される、実施形態1〜13のいずれか1つの方法。
44.免疫細胞がマクロファージを含む、実施形態1〜13、及び43のいずれか1つの方法。
45.コードされた1つ以上のIRFがIRF4である、実施形態1〜13、43及び44のいずれか1つの方法。
46.ナノ粒子が、グルココルチコイド誘導ロイシンジッパー(GILZ)をコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態1〜13、及び43〜45のいずれか1つの方法。
47.ターゲティングリガンドが、CD38、Gタンパク質共役型受容体18(Gpr18)、ホルミルペプチド受容体2(Fpr2)、CD64、又はCD68に結合する、実施形態12、及び43〜46のいずれか1つの方法。
48.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において活性化状態の免疫細胞のパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態1〜13、及び43〜47のいずれか1つの方法。
49.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において活性化状態の免疫細胞の数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態1〜13、及び43〜48のいずれか1つの方法。
50.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において不活性化状態の免疫細胞のパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態1〜13、及び43〜49のいずれか1つの方法。
51.免疫細胞の活性状態を変更することが、免疫細胞の集団において不活性化状態の免疫細胞の数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態1〜13、及び43〜50のいずれか1つの方法。
52.がんの処置を必要とする対象においてがんを処置する方法であって、対象内の腫瘍において腫瘍関連マクロファージの活性状態を不活性化から活性化に変更し、それによってがんの処置を必要とする対象においてがんを処置することを含む方法。
53.腫瘍が、卵巣がん腫瘍、神経膠芽腫腫瘍、又は転移性肺がん腫瘍である、実施形態52の方法。
54.変更は、腫瘍関連マクロファージの活性状態を不活性化から活性化に変更する1つ以上の転写因子をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子の治療有効量の投与に続いて起こる、実施形態52又は53の方法。
55.ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、実施形態54の方法。
56.ナノ粒子が<130nmである、実施形態54又は55の方法。
57.ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、実施形態54〜56のいずれか1つの方法。
58.ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、実施形態54〜57のいずれか1つの方法。
59.投与が局所投与である、実施形態54〜58のいずれか1つの方法。
60.局所投与が腹腔内又は頭蓋内である、実施形態59の方法。
61.投与が全身投与である、実施形態54〜59のいずれか1つの方法。
62.コードされた1つ以上の転写因子が、1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)を含む、実施形態54〜61のいずれか1つの方法。
63.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、実施形態62の方法。
64.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、実施形態62又は63の方法。
65.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF1、IRF3、IRF5、IRF7、IRF8、及び/又はIRF7とIRF3の融合体から選択される、実施形態62〜64のいずれか1つの方法。
66.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜17に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、実施形態62〜65のいずれか1つの方法。
67.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜7から選択されるIRF5である、実施形態62〜66のいずれか1つの方法。
68.IRF5が配列番号1である、実施形態67の方法。
69.IRF5が、S156D、S158D及びT160Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号1又は配列番号3である、実施形態67又は68の方法。
70.IRF5が、T10D、S158D、S309D、S317D、S451D、及びS462Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号2である、実施形態67〜69のいずれか1つの方法。
71.IRF5が、S425D、S427D、S430D、及びS436Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号4である、実施形態67〜70のいずれか1つの方法。
72.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号8及び12から選択されるIRF1である、実施形態62〜71のいずれか1つの方法。
73.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号11、16及び17から選択されるIRF8である、実施形態62〜72のいずれか1つの方法。
74.IRF8がK310R突然変異を有する配列番号11である、実施形態73の方法。
75.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、N末端IRF7 DNA結合ドメイン(DBD)及び構成的活性ドメイン(CAD)並びにC末端IRF3 NES(核外移行シグナル)及び会合ドメインを含むIRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質を含む、実施形態62〜74のいずれか1つの方法。
76.IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が、IRF3会合ドメインにおいてリン酸化を模倣する突然変異をさらに含む、実施形態75の方法。
77.IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が配列番号15に示されている、実施形態75又は76の方法。
78.ナノ粒子が、IKKβをコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態54〜77のいずれか1つの方法。
79.コードされたIKKβが、配列番号18〜22に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、実施形態78の方法。
80.コードされたIKKβが配列番号18〜22から選択される、実施形態78又は79の方法。
81.ヌクレオチドが、配列番号23〜44から選択される配列を含む、実施形態54〜79のいずれか1つの方法。
82.ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、実施形態54〜81のいずれか1つの方法。
83.ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、実施形態82の方法。
84.ターゲティングリガンドがCD206、CD163、又はCD23に結合する、実施形態82又は83の方法。
85.ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、実施形態82〜84のいずれか1つの方法。
86.1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが同じナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、実施形態54〜85のいずれか1つの方法。
87.1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが異なるナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、実施形態54〜86のいずれか1つの方法。
88.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、腫瘍内のマクロファージの集団において不活性化状態のマクロファージのパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態54〜87のいずれか1つの方法。
89.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、腫瘍内のマクロファージの集団において不活性化状態のマクロファージの数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態54〜88のいずれか1つの方法。
90.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、腫瘍内のマクロファージの集団において活性化状態のマクロファージのパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態54〜89のいずれか1つの方法。
91.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、腫瘍内のマクロファージの集団において活性化状態のマクロファージの数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態54〜90のいずれか1つの方法。
92.がんワクチン、キメラ抗原受容体(CAR)免疫療法、化学療法、放射線療法、ホルモン療法、シグナル伝達阻害剤、遺伝子発現調節剤、アポトーシス誘導剤、血管新生阻害剤、及び毒性分子を送達するモノクローナル抗体から選択される療法を、治療有効量のナノ粒子と組み合わせて施すことをさらに含む、実施形態54〜91のいずれか1つの方法。
93.自己免疫疾患の処置を必要とする対象において自己免疫疾患を処置する方法であって、対象内のマクロファージの活性状態を活性化から不活性化に変更し、それによって自己免疫疾患の処置を必要とする対象において自己免疫疾患を処置することを含む方法。
94.自己免疫疾患が、急性壊死性出血性脳疾患、アレルギー性喘息、円形脱毛症、貧血症、アフタ性潰瘍、関節炎(関節炎リウマチ、若年性関節炎リウマチ、骨関節炎、乾癬性関節炎を含む)、喘息、自己免疫性甲状腺炎、結膜炎、クローン病、皮膚エリテマトーデス、皮膚炎(アトピー性皮膚炎及び湿疹性皮膚炎を含む)、糖尿病、真性糖尿病、らい性結節性紅斑、角結膜炎、多発性硬化症、重症筋無力症、乾癬、強皮症、シェーグレン症候群に続く乾性角結膜炎を含むシェーグレン症候群、スティーブンスジョンソン症候群、全身性エリテマトーデス、潰瘍性大腸炎、膣炎及びウェゲナー肉芽腫症を含む、実施形態93の方法。
95.変更は、マクロファージの活性状態を活性化から不活性化に変更する1つ以上の転写因子をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子の治療有効量の投与に続いて起こる、実施形態93又は94の方法。
96.ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、実施形態94の方法。
97.ナノ粒子が<130nmである、実施形態94又は95の方法。
98.ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、実施形態95〜97のいずれか1つの方法。
99.ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、実施形態95〜98のいずれか1つの方法。
100.投与が局所投与である、実施形態95〜99のいずれか1つの方法。
101.局所投与が腹腔内又は頭蓋内である、実施形態100の方法。
102.投与が全身投与である、実施形態92〜99のいずれか1つの方法。
103.コードされた1つ以上の転写因子が、1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)を含む、実施形態95〜102のいずれか1つの方法。
104.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、実施形態103の方法。
105.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、実施形態103又は104の方法。
106.コードされた1つ以上のIRFがIRF4である、実施形態103〜105のいずれか1つの方法。
107.ナノ粒子が、グルココルチコイド誘導ロイシンジッパー(GILZ)をコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態95〜106のいずれか1つの方法。
108.ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、実施形態85〜107のいずれか1つの方法。
109.ターゲティングリガンドが、コーティングに連結されている、実施形態108の方法。
110.ターゲティングリガンドが、CD38、Gタンパク質共役型受容体18(Gpr18)、ホルミルペプチド受容体2(Fpr2)、CD64、又はCD68に結合する、実施形態108又は109の方法。
111.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、マクロファージの集団において活性化状態のマクロファージのパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態93〜110のいずれか1つの方法。
112.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、マクロファージの集団において活性化状態のマクロファージの数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く減少させることを含む、実施形態93〜111のいずれか1つの方法。
113.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、マクロファージの集団において不活性化状態のマクロファージのパーセンテージを5倍、10倍、15倍、20倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態95〜112のいずれか1つの方法。
114.マクロファージの活性状態を変更することが、マクロファージの集団において不活性化状態のマクロファージの数を5倍、10倍、20倍、30倍、40倍、50倍、60倍、70倍、80倍、90倍、100倍、又はそれよりも多く増やすことを含む、実施形態95〜113のいずれか1つの方法。
115.1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子を含む組成物。
116.薬学的に許容される担体をさらに含む、実施形態115の組成物。
117.ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、実施形態115又は116の組成物。
118.ナノ粒子が<130nmである、実施形態115〜117のいずれか1つの組成物。
119.ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、実施形態115〜118のいずれか1つの組成物。
120.ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、実施形態115〜119のいずれか1つの組成物。
121.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、実施形態115〜120のいずれか1つの組成物。
122.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、実施形態115又は121の組成物。
123.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF1、IRF3、IRF5、IRF7、IRF8、及び/又はIRF7とIRF3の融合体から選択される、実施形態115〜122のいずれか1つの組成物。
124.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜17に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、実施形態115〜123のいずれか1つの組成物。
125.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜7から選択されるIRF5である、実施形態115〜124のいずれか1つの組成物。
126.IRF5が配列番号1である、実施形態125の組成物。
127.IRF5が、S156D、S158D及びT160Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号1又は配列番号3である、実施形態125又は126の組成物。
128.IRF5が、T10D、S158D、S309D、S317D、S451D、及びS462Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号2である、実施形態125〜127のいずれか1つの組成物。
129.IRF5が、S425D、S427D、S430D、及びS436Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号4である、実施形態125〜128のいずれか1つの組成物。
130.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号8及び12から選択されるIRF1である、実施形態115〜129のいずれか1つの組成物。
131.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号11、16及び17から選択されるIRF8である、実施形態115〜130のいずれか1つの組成物。
132.IRF8がK310R突然変異を有する配列番号11である、実施形態131の組成物。
133.コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、N末端IRF7 DNA結合ドメイン(DBD)及び構成的活性ドメイン(CAD)並びにC末端IRF3 NES(核外移行シグナル)及び会合ドメインを含むIRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質を含む、実施形態115〜132のいずれか1つの組成物。
134.IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が、IRF3会合ドメインにおいてリン酸化を模倣する突然変異をさらに含む、実施例133の組成物。
135.IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が配列番号15に示されている、実施形態133又は134の組成物。
136.ナノ粒子が、IKKβをコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態115〜135のいずれか1つの組成物。
137.コードされたIKKβが、配列番号18〜22に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、実施形態136の組成物。
138.コードされたIKKβが配列番号18〜22から選択される、実施形態136又は137の組成物。
139.ヌクレオチドが、配列番号23〜44から選択される配列を含む、実施形態115〜138のいずれか1つの組成物。
140.ナノ粒子が、p53、RB、BRCA1、E1A、bcl−2、MDR−1、p21、p16、bax、bcl−xs、E2F、IGF−I VEGF、アンジオスタチン、オンコスタチン、エンドスタチン、GM−CSF、IL−12、IL−2、IL−4、IL−7、IFN−γ、TNFα及び/又はHSV−tkから選択される1種以上の抗がん遺伝子を担持するヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態115〜139のいずれか1つの組成物。
141.コードされた1つ以上のIRFがIRF4である、実施形態115〜122のいずれか1つの組成物。
142.ナノ粒子が、グルココルチコイド誘導ロイシンジッパー(GILZ)をコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、実施形態115〜122、及び141のいずれか1つの組成物。
143.ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、実施形態115〜142のいずれか1つの組成物。
144.ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、実施形態143の組成物。
145.ターゲティングリガンドがCD206、CD163、又はCD23に結合する、実施形態143又は144の組成物。
146.ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、実施形態145の組成物。
147.ターゲティングリガンドが、CD38、Gタンパク質共役型受容体18(Gpr18)、ホルミルペプチド受容体2(Fpr2)、CD64、又はCD68に結合する、実施形態143又は144の組成物。
148.1つ以上のIRF、IKKβ、及び/又はGILZをコードするヌクレオチドが、同じナノ粒子中にカプセル化されている、実施形態115〜147のいずれか1つの組成物。
149.1つ以上のIRF、IKKβ、及び/又はGILZをコードするヌクレオチドが、異なるナノ粒子中にカプセル化されている、実施形態115〜148のいずれか1つの組成物。
本明細書に記載される核酸配列は、37C.F.R.§1.822に定義されるように、ヌクレオチド塩基についての標準文字省略形を使用して示されている。それぞれの核酸配列の1つの鎖のみが示されているが、相補鎖は、適切であると考えられる実施形態には含まれると理解されている。配列番号55、58、61、64、71、73及び79はこの配列表には使用されていない。添付の配列表は以下の配列を示している。
Claims (131)
- 腫瘍内のマクロファージの活性状態をインビボで変更する方法であって、
(i)1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)及び(ii)IKKβをコードするインビトロ転写されたmRNAがコアにカプセル化されている、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア及びポリグルタミン酸コーティングを含むナノ粒子を、腫瘍部位に投与することを含み、マクロファージの活性状態が不活性化状態から活性化状態に変更される、方法。 - 腫瘍が、卵巣がん腫瘍、神経膠芽腫腫瘍、又は転移性肺がん腫瘍である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF5、IRF1、IRF3、IRF7及びIRF8から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、コーティングに連結されたターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 免疫細胞の活性状態をインビボで変更する方法であって、
1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子を投与することを含み、それによって、免疫細胞の活性状態をインビボで変更する、方法。 - 免疫細胞が、マクロファージ、制御性T細胞(TREG)、骨髄系由来抑制性細胞(MDSC)、調節性樹状細胞(DCreg)、好中球、ヘルパーT17細胞(Th17)、制御性B細胞(Breg)、及び/又は間葉系間質細胞(MSC)である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、請求項7又は8に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が<130nmである、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、請求項7に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、請求項7に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 投与が局所的投与である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 局所的投与が腹腔内又は頭蓋内である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 投与が全身投与である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 活性状態が不活性化状態から活性化状態に変更される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 免疫細胞がマクロファージを含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- マクロファージが腫瘍内にある、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 腫瘍が、卵巣がん腫瘍、神経膠芽腫腫瘍、又は転移性肺がん腫瘍である、請求項22に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF1、IRF3、IRF5、IRF7、IRF8、及び/又はIRF7とIRF3の融合体から選択される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜17に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜7から選択されるIRF5である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- IRF5が、S156D、S158D及びT160Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号1又は配列番号3である、請求項26に記載の方法。
- IRF5が、T10D、S158D、S309D、S317D、S451D、及びS462Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号2である、請求項26に記載の方法。
- IRF5が、S425D、S427D、S430D、及びS436Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号4である、請求項26に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号8及び12から選択されるIRF1である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号11、16及び17から選択されるIRF8である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- IRF8がK310R突然変異を有する配列番号11である、請求項31に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、N端末IRF7 DNA結合ドメイン(DBD)及び構成的活性ドメイン(CAD)並びにC端末IRF3 NES(核外移行シグナル)及び会合ドメインを含むIRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質を含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が、IRF3会合ドメインにリン酸化を模倣する突然変異をさらに含む、請求項33に記載の方法。
- IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が配列番号15に示されている、請求項33に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、IKKβをコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- コードされたIKKβが、配列番号18〜22に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、請求項36に記載の方法。
- コードされたIKKβが配列番号18〜22から選択される、請求項36に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドが、配列番号23〜44から選択される配列を含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがCD206、CD163、又はCD23に結合する、請求項18に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが同じナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、請求項36に記載の方法。
- 1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが異なるナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、請求項36に記載の方法。
- 活性状態が活性化状態から不活性化状態に変更される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 免疫細胞がマクロファージを含む、請求項43に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFがIRF4である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、グルココルチコイド誘導ロイシンジッパー(GILZ)をコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項45に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドが、CD38、Gタンパク質共役型受容体18(Gpr18)、ホルミルペプチド受容体2(Fpr2)、CD64、又はCD68に結合する、請求項18に記載の方法。
- がんの処置を必要とする対象においてがんを処置する方法であって、対象内の腫瘍において腫瘍関連マクロファージの活性状態を不活性化から活性化に変更し、それによってがんの処置を必要とする対象においてがんを処置することを含む、方法。
- 腫瘍が、卵巣がん腫瘍、神経膠芽腫腫瘍、又は転移性肺がん腫瘍である、請求項48に記載の方法。
- 前記変更は、腫瘍関連マクロファージの活性状態を不活性化から活性化に変更する1つ以上の転写因子をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子の治療有効量の投与に続いて起こる、請求項48に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が<130nmである、請求項50に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、請求項50に記載の方法。
- 投与が局所投与である、請求項50に記載の方法。
- 局所投与が腹腔内又は頭蓋内である、請求項55に記載の方法。
- 投与が全身投与である、請求項50に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上の転写因子が、1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)を含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、請求項58に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、請求項58に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF1、IRF3、IRF5、IRF7、IRF8、及び/又はIRF7とIRF3の融合体から選択される、請求項58に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜17に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、請求項58に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜7から選択されるIRF5である、請求項58に記載の方法。
- IRF5が配列番号1である、請求項63に記載の方法。
- IRF5が、S156D、S158D及びT160Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号1又は配列番号3である、請求項63に記載の方法。
- IRF5が、T10D、S158D、S309D、S317D、S451D、及びS462Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号2である、請求項63に記載の方法。
- IRF5が、S425D、S427D、S430D、及びS436Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号4である、請求項63に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、IKKβをコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- コードされたIKKβが、配列番号18〜22に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、請求項68に記載の方法。
- コードされたIKKβが配列番号18〜22から選択される、請求項68に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドが、配列番号23〜44から選択される配列を含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、請求項72に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがCD206、CD163、又はCD23に結合する、請求項72に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、請求項72に記載の方法。
- 1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが同じナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、請求項68に記載の方法。
- 1つ以上のIRF及びIKKβをコードするヌクレオチドが異なるナノ粒子にカプセル化されている、請求項68に記載の方法。
- がんワクチン、キメラ抗原受容体(CAR)免疫療法、化学療法、放射線療法、ホルモン療法、シグナル伝達阻害剤、遺伝子発現調節剤、アポトーシス誘導剤、血管新生阻害剤、及び毒性分子を送達するモノクローナル抗体から選択される療法を、治療有効量のナノ粒子と組み合わせて施すことをさらに含む、請求項50に記載の方法。
- 自己免疫疾患の処置を必要とする対象において自己免疫疾患を処置する方法であって、対象内のマクロファージの活性状態を活性化から不活性化に変更し、それによって自己免疫疾患の処置を必要とする対象において自己免疫疾患を処置することを含む、方法。
- 自己免疫疾患が、急性壊死性出血性脳疾患、アレルギー性喘息、円形脱毛症、貧血症、アフタ性潰瘍、関節炎(関節炎リウマチ、若年性関節炎リウマチ、骨関節炎、乾癬性関節炎を含む)、喘息、自己免疫性甲状腺炎、結膜炎、クローン病、皮膚エリテマトーデス、皮膚炎(アトピー性皮膚炎及び湿疹性皮膚炎を含む)、糖尿病、真性糖尿病、らい性結節性紅斑、角結膜炎、多発性硬化症、重症筋無力症、乾癬、強皮症、シェーグレン症候群に続く乾性角結膜炎を含むシェーグレン症候群、スティーブンスジョンソン症候群、全身性エリテマトーデス、潰瘍性大腸炎、膣炎及びウェゲナー肉芽腫症を含む、請求項79に記載の方法。
- 前記変更は、マクロファージの活性状態を活性化から不活性化に変更する1つ以上の転写因子をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子の治療有効量の投与に続いて起こる、請求項79に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、請求項81に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が<130nmである、請求項81に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、請求項81に記載の方法。
- ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、請求項81に記載の方法。
- 投与が局所投与である、請求項81に記載の方法。
- 局所投与が腹腔内又は頭蓋内である、請求項86に記載の方法。
- 投与が全身投与である、請求項81に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上の転写因子が、1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)を含む、請求項81に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、請求項89に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、請求項89に記載の方法。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFがIRF4である、請求項89に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子が、グルココルチコイド誘導ロイシンジッパー(GILZ)をコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項81に記載の方法。
- ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、請求項81に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、請求項94に記載の方法。
- ターゲティングリガンドが、CD38、Gタンパク質共役型受容体18(Gpr18)、ホルミルペプチド受容体2(Fpr2)、CD64、又はCD68に結合する、請求項94に記載の方法。
- 1つ以上のインターフェロン制御因子(IRF)をコードするヌクレオチドを含むナノ粒子を含む組成物。
- 薬学的に許容される担体をさらに含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ナノ粒子が、正電荷コア、ポリ(β)アミノエステルコア、星型ポリマー、ポリグルタミン酸コーティング、ヒアルロン酸コーティング、中性電荷コーティング、及び/又はリポソームナノ粒子を含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ナノ粒子が<130nmである、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ヌクレオチドがインビトロ転写mRNAを含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ヌクレオチドがコア内にカプセル化されている、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的自己阻害ドメインを欠く、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、機能的核外移行シグナル(NES)を欠く、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、IRF1、IRF3、IRF5、IRF7、IRF8、及び/又はIRF7とIRF3の融合体から選択される、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜17に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号1〜7から選択されるIRF5である、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- IRF5が配列番号1である、請求項107に記載の組成物。
- IRF5が、S156D、S158D及びT160Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号1又は配列番号3である、請求項107に記載の組成物。
- IRF5が、T10D、S158D、S309D、S317D、S451D、及びS462Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号2である、請求項107に記載の組成物。
- IRF5が、S425D、S427D、S430D、及びS436Dから選択される1つ以上の突然変異を有する配列番号4である、請求項107に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号8及び12から選択されるIRF1である、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、配列番号11、16及び17から選択されるIRF8である、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- IRF8がK310R突然変異を有する配列番号11である、請求項113に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFが、N端末IRF7 DNA結合ドメイン(DBD)及び構成的活性ドメイン(CAD)並びにC端末IRF3 NES(核外移行シグナル)及び会合ドメインを含むIRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質を含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が、IRF3会合ドメインにおいてリン酸化を模倣する突然変異をさらに含む、請求項115に記載の組成物。
- IRF7/IRF3融合タンパク質が配列番号15に示されている、請求項115に記載の組成物。
- ナノ粒子が、IKKβをコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされたIKKβが、配列番号18〜22に>90%、>95%、又は98%よりも大きな同一性を有する配列から選択される、請求項118に記載の組成物。
- コードされたIKKβが配列番号18〜22から選択される、請求項118に記載の組成物。
- ヌクレオチドが、配列番号23〜44から選択される配列を含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ナノ粒子が、p53、RB、BRCA1、E1A、bcl−2、MDR−1、p21、p16、bax、bcl−xs、E2F、IGF−I VEGF、アンジオスタチン、オンコスタチン、エンドスタチン、GM−CSF、IL−12、IL−2、IL−4、IL−7、IFN−γ、TNFα及び/又はHSV−tkから選択される1種以上の抗がん遺伝子を担持するヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- コードされた1つ以上のIRFがIRF4である、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ナノ粒子が、グルココルチコイド誘導ロイシンジッパー(GILZ)をコードするヌクレオチドをさらに含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ナノ粒子がターゲティングリガンドをさらに含む、請求項97に記載の組成物。
- ターゲティングリガンドがコーティングに連結されている、請求項125に記載の組成物。
- ターゲティングリガンドがCD206、CD163、又はCD23に結合する、請求項125に記載の組成物。
- ターゲティングリガンドがジマンノースである、請求項125に記載の組成物。
- ターゲティングリガンドが、CD38、Gタンパク質共役型受容体18(Gpr18)、ホルミルペプチド受容体2(Fpr2)、CD64、又はCD68に結合する、請求項125に記載の組成物。
- 1つ以上のIRF、IKKβ、及び/又はGILZをコードするヌクレオチドが、同じナノ粒子中にカプセル化されている、請求項124に記載の組成物。
- 1つ以上のIRF、IKKβ、及び/又はGILZをコードするヌクレオチドが、異なるナノ粒子中にカプセル化されている、請求項124に記載の組成物。
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AU2024203377A1 (en) | 2024-07-11 |
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WO2019143948A4 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
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