JP2021502106A - 細菌調製物、洗浄液の調製方法、洗浄液、および汚れた標的の洗浄方法 - Google Patents
細菌調製物、洗浄液の調製方法、洗浄液、および汚れた標的の洗浄方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021502106A JP2021502106A JP2020526222A JP2020526222A JP2021502106A JP 2021502106 A JP2021502106 A JP 2021502106A JP 2020526222 A JP2020526222 A JP 2020526222A JP 2020526222 A JP2020526222 A JP 2020526222A JP 2021502106 A JP2021502106 A JP 2021502106A
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- bacterial
- cleaning
- bacterial preparation
- water
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Classifications
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Abstract
Description
本出願において、以下の用語および表現は、以下の意味を有する:
「細菌調製物」とは、少なくとも、人および動物に害のない細菌芽胞と細菌性栄養素とを含む配合剤である。好適には、細菌調製物は、部分カプセル、押圧された片、粉末、顆粒または錠剤、特に部分カプセルなどの固体である。細菌調製物は、部分カプセル、押圧された片、濃縮物、粉末、顆粒、液体濃縮物、ゲル、アンプル、スプレーまたは錠剤からなる群から選択することができる。加えて、混合物は、他の必要な添加剤および充填剤を含んでいてもよく、これらは非毒性である。細菌調製物の内容物は、水に溶解して洗浄液を形成し得る。
洗浄において、プロバイオティクスのような人および動物に害のない細菌を使用することは、そのようなものとして知られている。プロバイオティクスを使用する際の焦点は、洗浄結果ではなく、代わりに有害な細菌の予防であった。
細菌調製物は、部分カプセルの形態であり、これにより500mlの液体につき1カプセルが添加される。カプセルには1億〜5億CFU、すなわちコロニー形成単位が含まれている。さらに、1カプセル中に0.5g〜1gの栄養素が含まれている。
0サイズのカプセル(すなわち、500mgカプセル)は、以下の量の栄養素を含んでいてもよい:
グルコース:5.6mmol/l
グリシン:10mmol/l
塩化カリウム:10mmol/l
細菌芽胞:1億CFU(すなわち、コロニー形成単位)
1)洗浄液を投与瓶に混和する。
2)薬液ボトルは、バケツ/容器内の洗浄器具(モップまたは洗浄布など)を湿らせるために使用される。
3)洗浄する表面を、湿潤/湿式洗浄器具で拭き取る。
1.人および動物に害のない細菌を含む洗浄液を調製する方法であって、当該方法において、細菌調製物は水と混合され、洗浄液を調製するときに、前記細菌調製物は、細菌芽胞および細菌性栄養素を含む部分カプセルとして液体中に混合されることを特徴とする方法。
本発明の方法および/または洗浄液にとって、細菌が発芽するか、または洗浄工程の前に栄養体に発育する時間を有していることが重要である。
Claims (25)
- 洗浄液を調製するための細菌調製物であって、前記細菌調製物には、人および動物に害のない細菌の芽胞、ならびに細菌性栄養素が含まれていることを特徴とする、細菌調製物。
- 前記細菌調製物が、以下の投与カプセル、プレス片、濃縮物、粉末、顆粒、液体濃縮物、ゲル、アンプル、スプレーおよび錠剤、好ましくは投与カプセルからなる群より選択される細菌芽胞および細菌性栄養素を含む調製物であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の細菌調製物。
- 前記栄養素は、
a.糖を含み、好ましくは前記糖は、フルクトース、ラクトースおよびグルコースからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの糖を含み、ならびに
b.アミノ酸を含み、好ましくは前記アミノ酸は、L−アラニン、L−グリシン、L−バリンおよびL−アスパラギンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つのアミノ酸を含み、ならびに
c.任意に添加剤、充填剤、酵素および/または塩を含む
ことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の細菌調製物。 - 前記細菌調製物が塩、好ましくは塩化ナトリウム(NaCl)または塩化カリウム(KCl)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の細菌調製物。
- 人および動物に害のない細菌の前記芽胞は、バチルス属の菌株から選択され、好ましくは前記芽胞は、以下、バチルス・サブチリス、バチルス・サブチリスvar.amyloliquefaciens、バチルス・プミルス、バチルス・リケニホルミス、およびバチルス・メガテリウムからなる群から選択され、前記細菌調製物は、1つの菌株またはいくつかの菌株の混合物、好ましくは枯草菌を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の細菌調製物。
- 前記細菌調製物が凍結乾燥された細菌芽胞を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の細菌調製物。
- 人および動物に無害であり、方法において細菌調製物を水と混合する、細菌を含有する洗浄液の調製方法であって、前記洗浄液を調製する際に、前記細菌調製物を、細菌芽胞および細菌性栄養素を含有する細菌調製物として、好ましくはこれらを含有する部分カプセルとして、液体中に混合することを特徴とする方法。
- 前記洗浄液を調製する際の前記混合の後、洗浄液を使用する前に少なくとも0.5時間、好ましくは少なくとも1時間、より好ましくは1時間〜16時間混合液を保持することを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 例えば、部分カプセルに充填されたプロバイオティクスの芽胞、好ましくは、1つの菌株または桿菌属のいくつかの菌株の混合物を含む前記細菌調製物が、前記細菌調製物の細菌を死滅させる成分が除去された水、好ましくは水道水と混合されることを特徴とする、請求項7または8に記載の方法。
- 細菌および/または本質的に全ての塩を死滅させる成分が、活性炭、化学物質および/または逆浸透を用いて水から除去され、その後、前記細菌調製物が精製水中で混合されることを特徴とする、請求項7、8または9に記載の方法。
- 前記洗浄液を調製する際に使用される水が、以下のステップ:活性炭処理、化学物質、逆浸透、イオン交換、紫外線消毒、酸化性有機化合物の1つまたはいくつかを用いて脱塩水に変化することを特徴とする、請求項7〜10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも細菌調製物を含み、人および動物に害のないものを液体と混合する洗浄液であって、前記細菌調製物が細菌芽胞を含み、それは細菌性栄養素とともに細菌調製物、好ましくは部分カプセルに充填され、前記液体は前記細菌調製物中の細菌を死滅させる成分が除去された水であることを特徴とする洗浄液。
- 前記細菌性栄養素は、細菌芽胞と共に細菌調製物、好ましくは部分カプセルに充填されることを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の洗浄液。
- 前記細菌調製物が部分カプセルであり、前記部分カプセルの殻が前記細菌の栄養として機能するように配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項12または13に記載の洗浄液。
- 前記細菌調製物の内側、好ましくは部分カプセル内に、洗浄結果を高める薬剤も加えられている、および/または他の充填剤であることを特徴とする、請求項12、13または14に記載の洗浄液。
- 前記細菌調製物の細菌を死滅させる成分からの液体が水道水であり、細菌調製物と混合する前に塩、ミネラルまたは他の不純物を50ppm未満、望ましくは20ppm未満、最も好ましくは5ppm未満含むことを特徴とする、請求項12〜15のいずれか一項に記載の洗浄液。
- 前記細菌調製物中の細菌を死滅させる前記成分を、活性炭、化学物質および/または逆浸透を用いて液体から除去し、液体からも本質的に全ての塩を、好ましくは逆浸透および/またはイオン交換を用いて除去することを特徴とする、請求項12〜16のいずれか一項に記載の洗浄液。
- 前記細菌調製物の細菌芽胞が、プロバイオティクス芽胞であり、好適には、桿菌属の1つの株または数種の株であることを特徴とする、請求項12〜17のいずれか一項に記載の洗浄液。
- 人および動物に害のない細菌調製物を含む洗浄溶液を用いて、不純物を含む標的を洗浄し、洗浄対象の領域/スポット/標的が、人および動物に害のない細菌調製物と接触させる方法であって、洗浄対象の領域/スポット/標的を、少なくとも人および動物に害のない細菌芽胞を含む洗浄溶液に接触させ、液体中にその栄養成分を混合させ、そこから前記細菌調製物中の細菌を死滅させる成分を除去することを特徴とする方法。
- 洗浄対象の領域/スポット/標的を洗浄溶液に接触させ、当該溶液は、少なくとも人および動物に害のない細菌芽胞を含み、それらの栄養素は水中に混合され、そこから前記細菌調製物中の細菌を死滅させる成分、前記細菌芽胞はプロバイオティクス芽胞であり、好ましくは1株または数株の桿菌属の混合物であることを特徴とする、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 洗浄対象の領域/スポット/標的を、洗浄液と接触させ、この洗浄液には少なくとも人および動物に害のない細菌の芽胞が含まれており、それらの栄養素は水と混合されており、それから前記細菌調製物および/または塩の細菌を死滅させる前記成分は、次のステップ:活性炭処理、化学薬品、逆浸透、イオン交換、UV消毒、酸化性有機化合物の1つ以上を使用して除去され、または洗浄対象の領域/スポット/標的を洗浄液と接触させ、この洗浄液には、人および動物に害のない少なくとも細菌の芽胞と、その脱塩水と混合された栄養素が含まれていることを特徴とする、請求項19または20に記載の方法。
- 洗浄液を調製する際に、前記混合後、形成された混合物を、洗浄液を使用する前に少なくとも0.5時間、好ましくは少なくとも1時間、より好ましくは1〜16時間保つことを特徴とする、請求項19〜21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 不純物を含む標的を洗浄した後、前記細菌調製物と接触していた洗浄器具を水で洗浄し、そこから前記細菌調製物の細菌を死滅させる成分を、本質的に+60〜+95℃、好ましくは+80〜+90℃の温度で除去してあることを特徴とする、請求項19〜22のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 不純物を含む前記標的を洗浄した後、活性炭処理および/または逆浸透を用いて脱塩した、前記細菌調製物の前記細菌と接触していた前記洗浄器具を水で洗浄することを特徴とする、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記方法が機械的洗浄工程を含み、前記洗浄対象の領域/スポット/標的が洗浄器具を用いて処理されることを特徴とする、請求項19〜24のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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FI12393U1 (fi) | 2019-06-14 |
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US20200362271A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
FI20185343A1 (fi) | 2019-05-14 |
FI12393Y8 (fi) | 2024-03-20 |
FI20215721A1 (fi) | 2021-06-18 |
CN111344387A (zh) | 2020-06-26 |
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KR20200083982A (ko) | 2020-07-09 |
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