JP2021143149A - 化粧水 - Google Patents
化粧水 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021143149A JP2021143149A JP2020042506A JP2020042506A JP2021143149A JP 2021143149 A JP2021143149 A JP 2021143149A JP 2020042506 A JP2020042506 A JP 2020042506A JP 2020042506 A JP2020042506 A JP 2020042506A JP 2021143149 A JP2021143149 A JP 2021143149A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- oil
- lotion
- mass
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940090934 diphenylsiloxy phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M (E)-Ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(\C=C\C([O-])=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001785 ferulic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940114124 ferulic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940116315 oxalic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940057874 phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 86
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 86
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 33
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002511 behenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
Description
(B)ジェランガムを0.05〜0.3質量%と、
(C)ヒドロキシエチルセルロースおよびキサンタンガムよりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を0.05〜0.3質量%と、
を含有することを特徴とするものである。
本発明の化粧水は、(A)油性成分を0.5〜5質量%と、(B)ジェランガムを0.05〜0.3質量%と、(C)ヒドロキシエチルセルロースおよびキサンタンガムよりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を0.05〜0.3質量%と、を含有することを特徴とするものである。本発明の化粧水は、油滴の経時的な分散(溶解、可溶化を含む)安定性を向上した化粧水で、使用後の保湿性を向上させる効果を有する透明化粧水である。従来よりも油分量を減らし、油滴と油滴の隙間を大きく空けることで、油滴が浮いている外観を強調でき、水相部分の透明度を上げるために、数多くある高分子や増粘剤の中から、ジェランガムと、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースおよび/またはキサンタンガムと組み合わせることで透明化粧水を得ることができる。そのため、カルボマー、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/VP)コポリマー等の高分子や増粘剤では、安定性が悪く本発明の効果は得られない。また、従来は油性成分の配合量を多くすることで、油滴を存在させていたが、油滴が多いことから外観もよくなく、使用感においても油性感が強く化粧水としては満足できるものではなかったのに対し、本発明では配合量を調整することで透明な外観と良好な保湿効果のある透明化粧水を得ることができる。さらに、本発明では、界面活性剤を配合しなくても、油性成分(シリコーン油)を含有する透明化粧水を得ることができる。
omonas campestris)によりブドウ糖等の栄養源を菌体外に分泌した多糖類である。かかるキサンタンガムとしては、例えば、三晶株式会社製のKELTROL CG(商品名)、KELTROL CG−T(商品名)、KELTROL CG−SFT(商品名)、KELTROL CG−BT(商品名)、KELTROL CG−RD(商品名)、KELTROL CG−F(商品名)、KELTROL CG−LAX−T(商品名)、等を挙げることができる。
下記表1および表2記載の配合量(含有量)で、実施例1〜8の化粧水を作製した。得られた化粧水について、下記「外観(油滴間隔)試験」、「水相の透明性試験」、「使用感(油のべとつき)試験」および「油滴の安定性試験」の試験を行って総合評価を行い、結果を下記表1および表2に併記した。
得られた化粧水について、目視で外観(油滴間隔)を観察し、下記評価基準で評価した。
○:油滴間隔が大きく油滴が強調した外観である
△:油滴間隔が小さく油滴が強調した外観でなく、外観がよくない
×:油滴間隔が小さく油滴も多すぎ、油滴が強調した外観でなく、外観が悪い
得られた化粧水について、目視で化粧水の透明性を観察し、下記評価基準で評価した。
◎:透明度が高い透明
○:透明
△:半透明
×:不透明
年齢29から62歳(平均年齢35歳)の健常な男性および女性の感触測定経験者6名(男性3名、女性3名)を被験者として、各サンプルを被験者の前腕に塗布して、「使用感(油のべとつき)」を下記評価基準で評価した。
○:べとつかなく、ほどよい保湿感がある
△:少しべとつく
×:油のべとつきが強い
得られた化粧水について、40℃で6カ月経過後の油滴の状況を目視で観察し、下記評価基準で評価した。
◎:油敵の浮上がほとんど無く、僅かに表面に油浮きが見られる
○:油敵の浮上がほとんど無く、表面に油浮きが見られる
△:油滴の浮上が少し見られる
×:油滴が浮上し、2層状態になっている
上記「外観(油滴間隔)試験」、「水相の透明性試験」、「使用感(油のべとつき)試験」および「油滴の安定性試験」の試験結果に基づいて、下記評価基準で総合評価を行った。
○:全ての評価で◎または○である
△:1つの評価で△がある
×:一つの評価で×がある
下記表3〜表5記載の配合量(含有量)で、実施例9〜23および比較例1〜9の化粧水を作製した。得られた化粧水について、上記「外観(油滴間隔)試験」、「水相の透明性試験」、「使用感(油のべとつき)試験」、「油滴の安定性試験」および下記「使用感(エモリエント感)試験」の試験を行って総合評価を行い、結果を下記表3〜表5に併記した。
年齢29から62歳(平均年齢35歳)の健常な男性および女性の感触測定経験者6名(男性3名、女性3名)を被験者として、各サンプルを被験者の前腕に塗布して、「使用感(エモリエント感)」を下記評価基準で評価した。
○:十分なエモリエント感がある
△:エモリエント感が少ない
×:エモリエント感がない
下記表6記載の配合量(含有量)で、実施例A〜Cの化粧水を作製した。得られた化粧水について、上記「外観(油滴間隔)」および「水相の透明性」を試験し、結果を図1示した。
Claims (6)
- (A)油性成分を0.5〜5質量%と、
(B)ジェランガムを0.05〜0.3質量%と、
(C)ヒドロキシエチルセルロースおよびキサンタンガムよりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を0.05〜0.3質量%と、
を含有することを特徴とする化粧水。 - さらに、(D)カルシウム化合物および/またはマグネシウム化合物を含有する請求項1に記載の化粧水。
- さらにまた、(E)多価アルコールおよびエタノールよりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を含有する請求項1または請求項2記載の化粧水。
- さらに、(F)クエン酸、リンゴ酸、アスコルビン酸、フェルラ酸、トラネキサム酸、シュウ酸、マロン酸、無水コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、フマル酸、無水マレイン酸、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、テレフタル酸およびグルタミン酸よりなる群から選ばれる有機酸および前記有機酸のアルカリ金属塩よりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上を含有する請求項1〜3のうちいずれか一項に記載の化粧水。
- 前記(A)油性成分が、フェニルトリメチコン、ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン、ジフェニルジメチコン、トリメチルシロキシフェニルジメチコンおよびトリメチルペンタフェニルトリシロキシサンよりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上である請求項1〜4のうちいずれか一項に記載の化粧水。
- 前記(C)成分が、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースである請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一項に記載の化粧水。
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JP2000119166A (ja) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-25 | Naris Cosmetics Co Ltd | 粘性または、固形水系化粧料 |
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CN115300414A (zh) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-08 | 广东博然堂生物科技有限公司 | 一种无表面活性剂的漱口水及其制备方法 |
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