JP2021130231A - Method for manufacturing decorative body using preserved plant - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a method for manufacturing a decorative body using a preserved plant which can exhibit good decorativeness in a wide range of decoration applications.SOLUTION: A method for manufacturing a decorative body using a preserved plant includes a matrix substrate formation step (A) of constituting a matrix 41a composed of a base material 41 and a substrate 42a composed of paper napkin 42, and a preserved plant sticking step (B) of sticking preserved plants 43 onto the substrate 42a. In the step (A), a water-soluble adhesive for being bonded to the paper napkin 42 is used as the base material 41, a resin underlay 45 not bonded to the water-soluble adhesive is used as the underlay 45, and the matrix 41a containing the water-soluble adhesive as the base material 41 and the substrate 42a composed of the paper napkin 42 are formed by bonding the paper napkin 42 and the underlay 45 with the water-soluble adhesive interposed on the underlay 45. After the step (B), the method includes a peeling step (BC) of peeling layers above the layer of the dried and solidified water-soluble adhesive from the underlay 45.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

The present invention relates to a decorative body using a preserved plant such as a preserved flower or a leaf, and a method for producing the same.

In recent years, various ornaments using preserved plants (generally referred to as preserved flowers) obtained by treating fresh flowers and leaves of plants with glycerin or the like have been produced and provided. Also provided are methods of making these ornaments.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-197549 JP-A-2017-30314

In Patent Document 1, the preserved flower petals 1 are molded into different flowers using a die-cut piece, and the molded preserved flowers are laminated from above and below with synthetic resin sheets 5 and 6, and the preserved flower sheet 8 is used. The technology for manufacturing is disclosed. By making the sheet-shaped preserved flower, there is an effect that it becomes very easy to handle in the use of decoration using the preserved flower.
On the other hand, since the obtained sheet is a sheet composed of small petals and the sheet is a petal sheet without a three-dimensional effect, it takes a considerable amount of time and effort to obtain a preserved flower ornament having a three-dimensional effect and a large area. There is a problem that it is needed.
Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a decorative painting material 20 in which a preserved flower 23 is arranged inside a contour body 22 made of a metal wire or the like.
However, in this decorative painting material 20, there is a problem that the contour body 22 must be prepared as a component. Further, since the decorative painting material can exist only in the range of the contour body 22, there is a problem that it lacks spread.

Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and as a decorative body using a preserved plant, a decorative body that can be conveniently used for a wider range of decorative purposes and can exhibit good decorativeness, and a method for producing the same. The challenge is to provide.

In order to achieve the above object, the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention comprises a base material serving as a base for the decorative body, a paper napkin laminated on the surface of the base and used as a mounting base for the preserved plant, and the paper. The first feature is that it is composed of one or a plurality of preserved plants that are attached to the surface of a base made of a napkin to form a surface design.
Further, in the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first feature, the paper napkin as the base is a pre-designed paper napkin, and is preserved on the base made of the paper napkin. The second feature is that a new design is constructed by pasting plants.
Further, in addition to the above-mentioned first or second feature, the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention has a structure in which all or a part of the preserved plant is attached on a base made of a paper napkin via a overlay material. The third feature is to construct a surface design with a three-dimensional effect.
Further, in the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first to third features, the base material serving as a base is a resin made of a water-soluble adhesive laminated on the back surface of a paper napkin. The fourth feature is that.
Further, in the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first to third features, the base material serving as a base is composed of a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower. The fifth feature is that it is done.
Further, in the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first to third features, the base material serving as a base can be foamed so that the surface can be recessed by contacting with a hot iron. The sixth feature is that it is a three-dimensional plastic object, and a paper napkin is attached to the surface of the three-dimensional object, and a preserved plant is attached to the surface of the paper napkin.
Further, the decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention uses the decorative body using the preserved plant according to any one of the above-mentioned first to sixth features, and is formed by combining this decorative body with other decorative elements. That is the seventh feature.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, a base material and a paper napkin are used to form a base of the decorative body made of the base material and a base of the decorative body made of the paper napkin on the surface of the base. The eighth feature is to have at least a base base forming step and a preserved plant sticking step of sticking the preserved plant on the base.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned eighth feature, in the base base forming step, a pre-designed paper napkin is used as a paper napkin, and a preserved plant affixing step. In the ninth feature, the design of the paper napkin is used as a base design, and a combination design in which a preserved plant is pasted on the base design is constructed.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned 8th or 9th feature, after the completion of the base substrate forming step and before the preserved plant affixing step, the substrate is topped with a paper napkin. The tenth feature is that the overlaying material is laminated on the surface to form an uneven shape.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned eight to ten features, in the base base forming step, a water-soluble adhesive that adheres to a paper napkin as a base material. As the underlay, a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive is used, and the paper napkin is bonded onto the resin underlay with the water-soluble adhesive interposed therebetween, thereby adhering the water-soluble adhesive. A base based on the agent and a base with a paper napkin bonded on the base are formed.
The eleventh feature is to have a peeling step of peeling off the entire upper layer including the layer of the water-soluble adhesive which has been dried and solidified from the resin underlay after the preserved plant sticking step.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to any of the above-mentioned eighth to tenth features, in the base base forming step, the base material can be deformed at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower. Using a softening resin sheet, the surface of this resin sheet is used as a base, and a paper napkin is pasted on it to serve as a base.
After the base base forming step, a cutting step of cutting the resin sheet to which the paper napkin is attached into a cut piece to be the outer shape of the decorative body, and a cutting step of softening the cut piece with high temperature water and deforming the cut piece to a predetermined value. The twelfth feature is that it has a three-dimensional curved shape and then has a softening and deforming step of cooling to stabilize the shape.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to any of the above-mentioned eight to ten features, in the base base forming step, the surface is brought into contact with a hot iron as a base material. Using foamed plastic that can be dented, this foamed plastic is processed to form a predetermined three-dimensional object, and paper napkins are attached using the surface of this three-dimensional object as a base.
In the preserved plant pasting step, the preserved plant is pasted on the base of the three-dimensional object.
After the completion of the preserved plant pasting process, a hot iron is applied to the three-dimensional object to which the preserved plant is pasted to form an embedded recess for embedding beads and other decorative elements in the three-dimensional object. The thirteenth feature is that it has an embedded recess forming step.

According to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 1, a base of the decorative body is formed by the base material, and a base for attaching the preserved plant is formed by laminating a paper napkin on the surface of the base. Will be done. Since the paper napkin is a thin paper with wrinkles on the surface, it can be easily laminated by laminating it on the surface of the base material, and preserved plants can be easily applied to the wrinkled surface based on the paper napkin. It can be securely attached and fixed. Of course, even preserved plants with various coatings on the surface can be reliably attached by using a paper napkin. When the preserved plant is directly attached to the surface of the base material without the intervention of a paper napkin, the attachment may not be performed reliably depending on the type and properties of the base material.

According to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 2, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to claim 1, by using a pre-designed paper napkin, the paper napkin is used as a base. When pasting the preserved plant, it can be used as a reference for the direction of pasting the preserved plant toward the final new design, and the specific color and color combination of the paper napkin. Alternatively, a new design can be constructed with reference to the line pattern. Of course, it is also possible to construct a combination design of a paper napkin and a preserved plant, and it is possible to provide a decorative body with a more attractive design.

According to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 3, in addition to the action and effect by the configuration according to claim 1 or 2, all or a part of the preserved plant is placed on the base by the paper napkin. The structure is such that it is attached via a overlay material, thereby forming a three-dimensional surface design.
Preserved plants are used not only for preserving the stems of flowers and leaves as a whole, but also for creating petals and leaves as flat preserved plant pieces one by one, and using this as a decorative element to create new decorations. It is often used. When a preserved plant is used as a decorative element composed of small preserved plant pieces, the preserved plant is often produced as a flat piece in consideration of ease of use, handling, and the like. Then, when this flat preserved plant is used as a decorative element, it is difficult to create a work with a three-dimensional effect even if they are superposed.
According to claim 3, since all or a part of the preserved plant is attached on the base of the paper napkin via the overlay material, the surface of the obtained decorative body has a three-dimensional design. It can be configured and made to appear.

Further, according to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 4, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the base material serving as a base is the back surface of the paper napkin. It is a resin composed of a water-soluble adhesive laminated on the surface. Therefore, the strength of the paper napkin that is the base on which the preserved plants are attached is easily and conveniently reinforced by using a water-soluble adhesive that is compatible with paper and laminating this on the back surface of the paper napkin to form a base material. be able to.

Further, according to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 5, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the base material used as a base is 100 ° C. or lower. A resin sheet that is deformable and softens at high temperatures. By using a resin sheet that can be deformed and softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C or less, a paper napkin is attached on the resin sheet, a preserved plant is attached, and then they are cut to the size of a predetermined decorative body. Then, by softening this cut piece at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower and deforming it into a predetermined curved shape, a three-dimensional ornament using a preserved plant can be easily and easily produced individually, and is three-dimensional. It can be preferably used for producing a decorative body.

Further, according to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 6, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the base material serving as a base is a three-dimensional object. By using it, it is possible to use a base material which has been three-dimensionally designed in advance in a form close to the final product. Therefore, by sticking a paper napkin on the surface and sticking a preserved plant, a decorative body close to the final product can be obtained quickly and easily.
Further, since the base material is made of foamed plastic, it is easy to adjust the shape by cutting or scraping, and it is possible to easily create a three-dimensional three-dimensional object close to the final product and use it as the base material.
Since the surface of the base material can be recessed by contacting it with a hot trowel, an embedded recess is formed in the obtained decorative body with a thermal trowel, and a decorative element other than a preserved plant is placed in the embedded recess. By embedding, the final decorative body such as an accessory can be easily created.

Further, according to the decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 7, the decorative body using the preserved plant according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used, and other decorative elements are combined with the decorative body. Since the structure is configured, various final decorative bodies using decorative bodies that are versatile and easy to use can be widely, easily, and easily obtained.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant according to claim 8, the production method comprises a base base forming step and a preserved plant affixing step. In the base base forming step, the base material and the paper napkin are used to form the base of the decorative body made of the base material and the base material of the decorative body made of the paper napkin on the surface of the base. Then, in the preserved plant pasting step, the preserved plant is pasted on the base of the decorative body.
By constructing a base with a paper napkin on the surface of the base made of a base material, it is possible to easily and surely attach a preserved plant using the paper napkin as a base regardless of the type of the material of the base material. Paper napkins and preserved plants are of plant origin and are easy to bond. Further, since the paper napkin is a thin paper having fine wrinkles on its surface, it can be easily bonded regardless of the material of the base material and other properties, and thus can be used as a base for various base materials and decorative pieces.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 9, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to claim 8, a pre-designed paper napkin is used. Therefore, when pasting a preserved plant, a new design can be created by referring to the color, color combination, or line pattern of the underlying design to which the preserved plant should be pasted. In addition, a new design that is combined with the design of a paper napkin can be easily and easily produced.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 10, in addition to the action and effect of the configuration according to claim 8 or 9, after the completion of the base base forming step, the preserved plant is attached. Before the process, by laminating the overlay material on the base with a paper napkin to form an uneven shape, even if a flat preserved plant that is easy to handle is used, the flat preserved plant is meat. By pasting it on the raised uneven shape, it is possible to easily produce a decorative body having a three-dimensional design.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 11, in addition to the action and effect of the configuration according to any one of claims 8 to 10, in the base base forming step, the base is formed. A water-soluble adhesive that adheres to a paper napkin is used as a material, a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble backing agent is used as an underlay, and the water-soluble adhesive is interposed on the resin underlay to make paper. By laminating the napkins, a base using the water-soluble adhesive as a base material and a base made of the paper napkin in a bonded state are formed on the base. Therefore, as the base material, it is not necessary to prepare a solid plate such as a resin plate in advance, and a water-soluble adhesive is sufficient.
Further, by preparing a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive as the underlay, a paper napkin is attached onto the resin underlay via the water-soluble adhesive to solidify the water-soluble adhesive. Will form a base material composed of a certain layer between the paper napkin and the resin underlay, and thus can exert a reinforcing effect. Preserved plants are attached on a resin underlay with a paper napkin reinforced with a water-soluble adhesive as a base, so that the preserved plants are attached stably on the reinforced paper napkin. Can be done.
In the peeling step performed after the preserved plant pasting step, the entire upper layer including the layer of the dry-solidified water-soluble adhesive on the resin underlay is peeled off, so that the layer of the dry-solidified water-soluble adhesive is peeled off. A decorative body using the above as a reinforcing base material can be easily and surely obtained.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 12, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to any one of claims 8 to 10, in the base base forming step, the base is formed. A resin sheet that can be deformed and softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as the material, and the surface of this resin sheet is used as a base, and a paper napkin is attached onto the base to form a base. The resin sheet to which the paper napkin is attached is cut into a cut piece which is the outer shape of the decorative body, and in the subsequent deformation step, the cut piece is softened with high temperature water and deformed to form a predetermined three-dimensional curved shape. After that, it is cooled to stabilize the shape, so
By using a resin sheet that softens so that it can be deformed at a high temperature of 100 ° C or less as the base material, the cut piece can be easily deformed by hand or the like while boiling ordinary water such as tap water in the deformation process. It is possible to finely and easily hand-make a desired three-dimensional shape.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 13, in addition to the action and effect of the configuration according to any one of claims 8 to 10, in the base base forming step, a base is used. As a material, foamed plastic that can dent the surface by contacting with hot iron is used, and this foamed plastic is processed to form a predetermined three-dimensional object, so foamed plastic that is easy to process can be used. It is possible to easily provide a base material having a three-dimensional design having a shape close to that of the final product. Therefore, by attaching a paper napkin to the surface and attaching a preserved plant, it is possible to quickly and easily obtain a decorative body that is close to practical use as a final product.
Further, in the embedding recess forming step after the preserved plant pasting step, the three-dimensional shape to which the preserved plant is pasted is utilized by taking advantage of the use of foamed plastic that can dent the surface by contacting with a hot trowel. Since a trowel is applied to the three-dimensional object to form an embedded recess for embedding beads and other decorative elements in the three-dimensional object, the beads are formed in the decorative body in which the embedded recess is formed. By easily embedding decorative elements such as, etc., a decorative body such as an accessory can be easily produced as a final product.

It is a figure explaining the 1st Embodiment of the decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention, and the manufacturing method thereof. It is a figure explaining the 2nd Embodiment of the decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention, and the manufacturing method thereof. It is a figure explaining the 3rd Embodiment of the decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention, and the manufacturing method thereof. It is a figure explaining the 4th Embodiment of the decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention, and the manufacturing method thereof. It is a figure explaining the 5th Embodiment of the decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention, and the manufacturing method thereof. It is a figure explaining the 6th Embodiment of the decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention, and the manufacturing method thereof.

Hereinafter, the decorative body according to the embodiment of the present invention and the method for producing the decorative body will be described with reference to each drawing, and the present invention will be understood. However, the following description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention described in the claims.

First, with reference to FIG. 1, a decorative body 10 using the preserved plant 13 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a method for producing the decorative body 10.
The decorative body 10 according to the first embodiment is composed of at least the base material 11, the paper napkin 12, and the preserved plant 13.
The base material 11 is a material that serves as a base 11a for the decorative body 10. As the base material 11, plastics such as acrylic and vinyl chloride, glass, paper, cloth, metal, art flowers, and various other materials can be used. Further, as the shape of the base material 11, in addition to the sheet, various plane shapes and three-dimensional shapes can be used. Further, the base material 11 may be an actual product or a replica thereof.

The paper napkin 12 is laminated on the surface of the base 11a of the base material 11 to serve as a base 12a for attaching the preserved plant 13. The lamination can be performed, for example, by laminating the paper napkin 12 on the base material 11.
The preserved plant 13 is generally called a preserved flower, and is produced by immersing fresh flowers and leaves of a plant in a treatment liquid containing glycerin or the like to remove water. In the present invention, the preserved plant 13 is defined as a concept including flowers, petals, leaves, and stems.
The paper napkin 12 is a thin paper having fine wrinkles formed on its surface, and is also called a table napkin as a disposable paper napkin that is often used around a table. The thickness of the paper is preferably 0.03 to 0.08 mm, and includes a region that can be said to be thin paper.
The table napkin 12 is used not only as the table napkin but also as a material for artificial flowers and other craft materials, but the present invention also provides a new use for the paper napkin 12.

That is, since the paper napkin 12 is a thin paper having fine wrinkles on its surface, it can be easily and surely adhered to various materials such as a plastic material on its surface. Therefore, even if the base material 11 is a plastic material that is not normally suitable for attaching the preserved plant 13, the preserved plant 12 can be easily attached by interposing the paper napkin 12.
Furthermore, by using a paper napkin 12 which is a thin paper with fine wrinkles on the surface as a base 12a, both can be easily and surely attached to various preserved plants 13 as materials derived from the same plant. Can be fixed. Further, even in the preserved plant 13 having various coatings on the surface, both can be surely attached by using the paper napkin 12 having a wrinkled surface.
If the preserved plant 13 is to be attached directly to the surface of the base material 11 without interposing the paper napkin 12, it becomes difficult to attach the preserved plant 13 to many kinds of materials including the resin material. , The decorative body 10 cannot be formed.

With reference to FIG. 1, in the method of producing the decorative body 10, first, a base material 11 and a paper napkin 12 are prepared, and a base 11a made of the base material 11 and a base material 12a made of the paper napkin 12 are formed on the surface thereof. This is referred to as a base base forming step (A).
Next, the preserved plant 13 is pasted on the base 12a made of the paper napkin 12. This is referred to as a preserved plant pasting step (B).
In the base base forming step (A), both the base material 11 and the paper napkin 12 are in the form of sheets. In this case, the base base forming step (A) is completed by, for example, pasting, for example, a sheet-shaped paper napkin 12 on the sheet-shaped base material 11 and laminating them.
The base material 11 is not limited to the sheet shape, and a three-dimensional three-dimensional shape can be used. In this case, the paper napkin 12 is placed on the surface of the three-dimensional three-dimensional shape base material 11. By pasting and laminating, a three-dimensional three-dimensional base 12 for pasting the preserved plant 13 is completed, and the base base forming step (A) is completed.

In addition, in the base base forming step (A), the adhesive is used as the base material 11 by laminating and solidifying the adhesive on the back surface of the paper napkin 12, and the paper napkin 12 is formed on the surface of the base material 11 made of the adhesive. May be in a laminated state. Even in this way, the base base forming step (A) is completed.
In the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 13 can be pasted with a single type of preserved plant 13 or many kinds of preserved plants 13. Then, the preserved plant 13 may be attached to the entire surface or a part of the base 12a. In addition to a single layer, it can be pasted in multiple layers.
In the preserved plant pasting step (B), in addition to pasting the preserved plant 13, various topcoat paints can be appropriately top-coated, or gesso or the like can be used as an undercoat paint. Further, other ornaments may be attached or attached as appropriate. Finally, the surface may be coated with a transparent coating agent.

The preserved decorative body 10 produced through the base base forming step (A) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) can be used as the decorative body 10 (10a) as it is without cutting the base material 11.
Further, a cutting step (C) can be provided if necessary.
In this cutting step (C), the decorative body 10 can be a decorative body (10b) in which the base material 11 is cut along the peripheral edge of the paper napkin 12 or a decorative body (10c) in which the base material 11 is cut smaller. Further, as a decorative element, a decorative body cut along one flower (10d), a decorative body cut along one petal (10e), a decorative body cut along one leaf (10f), and others are cut. Can be configured.

Next, with reference to FIG. 2, the decorative body 20 using the preserved plant 23 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a method for producing the decorative body 20.
The decorative body 20 according to the second embodiment is different from the decorative body 10 according to the first embodiment in that the paper napkin 22 to which the design 22b is previously applied is used as the paper napkin 22. The design 22b can be used by drawing it on the paper napkin 22 by itself, or the paper napkin 22 on which the design 22b has already been drawn can be purchased and used. As the design of the paper napkin 22, colors, different color patterns, line drawings, and combinations thereof can be considered.
By using the paper napkin 22 with the design 22b, when the preserved plant 23 is pasted with the paper napkin 22 as the base 22a, it is used as a reference for the direction of pasting toward the final new design. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to construct a new design with reference to a specific color, a combination of colors, or a line pattern of the paper napkin 22. Of course, it is also possible to construct a combination design of the paper napkin 22 and the preserved plant 23, and it is possible to provide a decorative body having a more attractive design.

With reference to FIG. 2, the method for producing the decorative body 20 according to the second embodiment is the reserved according to the first embodiment, except that the paper napkin 22 to which the design 22b is previously applied is used as the paper napkin 22. It has the same method as the method for producing the decorative body 10, and includes a base base forming step (A) and a preserved plant pasting step (B).
That is, first, the base material 21 and the paper napkin 22 are prepared, and the base 21a made of the base material 21 and the base material 22a made of the paper napkin 22 are formed on the surface thereof. This is referred to as a base base forming step (A). Next, the preserved plant 23 is pasted on the entire surface or, in some cases, partially on the base 22a of the paper napkin 22 on which the design 22b is drawn. This is referred to as a preserved plant pasting step (B).
For pasting the preserved plant 23, select the design 22b of the paper napkin 22 according to the design of the decorative body 20 to be created, and paste the design 22b while referring to the design 22b as a base. The decorative body 20 of the design can be produced satisfactorily and smoothly.

The preserved decorative body 20 produced through the base base forming step (A) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) can be used as the decorative body 20 (20a) as it is without cutting the base material 21.
Further, as in the case of the first embodiment, the cutting step (C) is provided, and the decorative body 20b cut along the peripheral edge of the paper napkin 22, the decorative body 20c cut smaller, and 1 as a decorative element. The decorative body 20d cut along one flower, the decorative body 20e cut along one petal, the decorative body 20f cut along one leaf, and the like may be cut and configured.
Since other manufacturing methods have already been described in the manufacturing method according to the first embodiment, they will be omitted here.

With reference to FIG. 3, a decorative body 30 using the preserved plant 33 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a method for producing the decorative body 30.
The decorative body 30 according to the third embodiment uses the overlay material 34 while retaining the characteristics of the decorative body 10 according to the first embodiment and the decorative body 20 according to the second embodiment. The decorative body 30 has a three-dimensional effect.
That is, all or part of the preserved plant 33 is laminated on the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 via the overlay material 34. The obtained decorative body 30 is composed of four layers of a base material 31, a paper napkin 32, a build-up material 34, and a preserved plant 33.
The overlay material 34 includes hot melt adhesive resin laminated using paper clay, other clay, glue gun, etc., other adhesive resin, curable solid glue, and paper napkin 32 even if it is not an adhesive or glue. If it can be laminated in a state of being interposed between and the preserved plant 33 to be attached on it (for example, tissue), even if it is not adhesive by itself, it should be a overlay material 34. Is possible.

The overlay material 34 is applied to the entire surface or a partial surface of the surface using the paper napkin 32 as the base 32a. The overlay material 34 is applied, and the cross section of the laminated portion becomes an uneven cross section with undulations. Therefore, the surface of the preserved plant 33 pasted on the overlay material 34 is also in an undulating state, and the decorative body 30 has a three-dimensional effect.
For example, even if a sheet-shaped paper napkin 32 is laminated on a sheet-shaped base material 31 and a preserved plant 33 is attached and laminated on the sheet-shaped paper napkin 32, the work does not have a three-dimensional effect.
In the decorative body 30 of the third embodiment, all or a part of the preserved plant 33 is attached and laminated on the base 32a by the paper napkin 32 via the overlay material 34, so that it can be obtained. A design having a preferable three-dimensional effect can be formed and appear on the surface of the decorative body 30.

With reference to FIG. 3, the method for producing the decorative body 30 according to the third embodiment has the above-mentioned first method except that it has a build-up step (AB) for laminating the build-up material 34 to form an uneven shape. This is the same as the method for producing the decorative bodies 10 and 20 according to the second embodiment.
That is, first, the base material 31 and the paper napkin 32 are prepared, and the base 31a made of the base material 31 and the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 are formed on the surface thereof, which is the base base forming step (A).
In the base base forming step (A) of FIG. 3, in addition to the overall perspective view showing the entire base 31 and the paper napkin 32 to which the design 32b on which a plurality of roses R are drawn is applied, the rose R The enlarged perspective view which showed the part greatly enlarged is shown.
When the base base forming step (A) is completed, the overlay step (AB) is performed.

In the overlay step (AB), for example, the drawn rose R portion is targeted, and the leaf R1 portion uses, for example, the same plant-derived paper clay 34a as the paper napkin 32 as the overlay material 34. It is easy to get used to as the same plant-derived product, and it is easy to bond. The paper clay 34a can be laminated to a desired thickness. Further, by making the laminated thickness different, it is possible to express the degree of overlap of the leaves R1. Further, paper clay 34a is laminated on the petal R2 portion, respectively, so that the petal R2 portion protrudes from the leaf R1 portion, for example. That is, the leaves R1 and petals R2 are built up so as to be more three-dimensional. Of course, there may be a base 32a portion where the overlay material 34 is not applied. By doing so, it is possible to build up a three-dimensional structure as a rose R.
When the overlay step (AB) is completed, the preserved plant pasting step (B) is performed. In the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 23 is pasted on the surface of the built-up paper napkin 32. The preserved plant 33 uses petals, leaves, and other plant parts, and these are freely attached to the leaves R1 and petals R2 in a single layer or in multiple layers. Of course, there may be a portion where the preserved plant 33 is not attached.

When the preserved plant pasting step (B) is completed, the cutting step (C) described in the first embodiment or the like can be performed as needed. For example, it is of course possible to cut according to the rose R as the obtained decorative body 30, and use the decorative body 30 of the obtained rose R as a decorative element or the like.
The preserved plant 33 may be attached at the same time as the overlay by the overlay material 34. That is, a part of the overlay material 34 is overlaid on the base 32a of the paper napkin 32, and when that part is overlaid, the preserved plant 33 is pasted on it, and the work is completed so as to complete the portion. This is a manufacturing method to be advanced. In this case, the overlay step (AB) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) proceed at the same time.

With reference to FIG. 4, a decorative body 40 using the preserved plant 43 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a method for producing the decorative body 40.
The decorative body 40 according to the fourth embodiment is characterized by the decorative body 10 according to the first embodiment, the decorative body 20 according to the second embodiment, and the decorative body 30 according to the third embodiment. The base material 41 itself is made of a characteristic material while selectively leaving.
That is, the base material 41 of the decorative body 40 is composed of the resin of the water-soluble adhesive laminated on the back surface of the paper napkin 42. With this configuration, for example, if a water-soluble adhesive such as a tube is prepared, the water-soluble adhesive can be laminated on the back of the paper napkin 42 to easily obtain a paper napkin with a predetermined thickness at any time. The 42 can be reinforced, and the decorative body 40 after the preserved plant 43 is attached can be made firm without being easily torn. Of course, since it is a water-soluble adhesive, it is compatible with the paper napkin 42, and a good reinforcing effect can be obtained.

Further, by using a water-soluble adhesive, a general resin made of a material incompatible with the water-soluble adhesive, for example, a polyolefin resin such as PP or PE is used as the underlay 45, and the water-soluble adhesive is placed on the underlay 45. Even if the paper napkin 42 is attached via the underlay 45, the solidified water-soluble adhesive and the paper napkin 42 reinforced by the solidified water-soluble adhesive are integrally peeled off from the underlay 45 without adhering to the underlay 45 side. The decorative body 40 can be used.
As the water-soluble adhesive that becomes the base material 41, for example, a vinyl acetate resin-based adhesive that becomes a transparent resin when dried and solidified can be used.

With reference to FIG. 4, the method for producing the decorative body 40 according to the fourth embodiment selectively leaves the method for producing the decorative body according to any one of the first to third embodiments, and is a base base. It is characterized by a forming step (A) and a peeling step (BC).
That is, in the base base forming step (A), the underlay 45, the paper napkin 42, and the water-soluble adhesive as the base material 41 contained in the tube or the like are prepared. Then, the paper napkin 42 is attached to the underlay 45 via the water-soluble adhesive. As a result, a base 41a using the water-soluble adhesive as the base material 41 and a base 42a made of the paper napkin 42 bonded thereto are formed on the underlay 45.

Specifically, a resin sheet that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive is used as the underlay 45, a water-soluble adhesive is applied to the underlay 45 to a predetermined thickness, and a paper napkin 42 is attached onto the underlay 45. .. When the water-soluble adhesive is solidified, a base material 41 having a predetermined thickness composed of a solid layer is formed on the underlay 45. As a result, the base material 41 made of the water-soluble adhesive is laminated on the underlay 45, and a state in which the paper napkin 42 is laminated on the base material 41 is formed, and the base base forming step (A) is completed. ..
When the base base forming step (A) is completed, the overlay step (AB) for laminating the overlay material 44 is performed using the paper napkin 42 as the base 42a, or the preserved plant pasting step (B) is further performed by omitting the paper napkin 42. .. Since these overlaying steps (AB) and preserved plant pasting steps (B) are the same as those described above, they will be omitted.

After the preserved plant pasting step (B), a peeling step (BC) is performed in which the entire upper layer including the base material 41 composed of the layer of the water-soluble adhesive which has been dried and solidified is peeled off from the resin underlay 45. Since the underlay 45 uses a resin that does not adhere to a water-soluble adhesive such as PP or PE, it adheres to the base material 41 made of the water-soluble adhesive but does not adhere to it. Therefore, by rolling the solidified adhesive layer from the underlay 45, the entire layer above the underlay 45 can be integrally peeled off. It is preferable that the underlay 45 is peeled off after the preserved plant affixing step (B) is performed on the underlay 45 as a base to complete the decorative body 40. However, it is possible even before that.
The sheet of the decorative body 40 that has been peeled off by the peeling step (BC) can proceed to the cutting step (C) and be cut into an appropriate size and shape to obtain the cut decorative body 40. This point is the same as that described above in the production method of the first embodiment.

With reference to FIG. 5, the decorative body 50 using the preserved plant 53 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a method for producing the decorative body 50.
The decorative body 50 according to the fifth embodiment is a feature of the decorative body 10 according to the first embodiment, the decorative body 20 according to the second embodiment, and the decorative body 30 according to the third embodiment. The base material 51 itself is made of a characteristic material while selectively leaving.
That is, the base material 51 is composed of a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower. By using a resin sheet that can be deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower as the base material 51, the base material 51 is put into high temperature water n to be softened, curved into an appropriate shape, and three-dimensionally of various tastes. It can be transformed.

The resin sheet of the base material 51 that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is a thermoplastic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin sheet or a polyolefin resin sheet, which softens at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower and cures at room temperature. Use a resin sheet.
Further, as the base material 51 sheet, it is preferable to use a thick sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm. In order to give a three-dimensional effect, it is preferable to bend and deform a thick material.
When the decorative body 50 according to the fifth embodiment is used as a decorative element such as a three-dimensional petal shape, a leaf shape, etc., as a decorative piece as a part, and as a part of a corsage or an accessory together with other decorative pieces. It can be said that it is suitable.

With reference to FIG. 5, the method for producing the decorative body 50 according to the fifth embodiment is a cutting step while selectively leaving the method for producing the decorative body according to any one of the first to third embodiments. It is characterized by (C) and the softening and deforming step (D).
That is, in the base base forming step (A), a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as the base material 51, the surface of the resin sheet is used as the base 51a, and a paper napkin 52 is attached onto the base 51a. Together, it is used as the base 52a. The paper napkin 52 to which the design 52b is applied may be used as in the case of the above-described embodiment.
After the base base formation step (A) is completed, the preserved plant pasting step (B) is performed.
When the preserved plant pasting step (B) is completed, the cutting step (C) is performed. In this cutting step (C), the sheet of the base material 51 is cut into the outer shape of each decorative body 10 to which the preserved plant 53 is attached to obtain the cut piece 56 to which the preserved plant 53 is attached.

The cutting step (C) may be performed prior to the preserved plant pasting step (B) or the like. In this case, the base material 51 sheet to which the paper napkin 52 is attached is cut into the outer shape of the desired individual decorative body 50 pieces to obtain the cut piece 56 before the preserved plant 53 is attached. Then, the preserved plant 53 is attached to the cut piece 56 to obtain the cut piece 56 to which the preserved plant 53 has been attached.
In the softening deformation step (D), the cut piece 56 is softened by being immersed in high temperature water n, deformed into a desired shape by hand or the like, and cooled to maintain a stable shape. As a result, the decorative body 50 having a predetermined three-dimensional curved shape is created.
By the way, in the production of the decorative body 50, after the base base forming step (A), a cut piece 56 is made by a cutting step, and the cut piece 56 is made into a desired three-dimensional curved shape by a softening deformation step (D), and then. In the preserved plant pasting step (B), it is also possible to apply the preserved plant 53, paint, and other decorative elements.
In the method for producing the decorative body 50 according to the fifth embodiment, a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as the base material 51, so that in the softening and deforming step (D), tap water is used. The decorative body 50 can be easily deformed by hand or the like in a state where ordinary water is boiled, and a desired three-dimensional shape can be finely and easily handmade.

With reference to FIG. 6, a decorative body 60 using the preserved plant 63 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a method for producing the decorative body 60.
The decorative body 60 according to the sixth embodiment is a feature of the decorative body 10 according to the first embodiment, the decorative body 20 according to the second embodiment, and the decorative body 30 according to the third embodiment. The structure of the base material 61 and the like are characterized while selectively leaving the above.
That is, the base material 61, which is the main body of the decorative body 60, is configured as a three-dimensional object made of foamed plastic whose surface can be recessed by being brought into contact with the hot trowel k. The shape of the base material 61 is a signed three-dimensional shape in consideration of the shape and design of the final product such as corsage and accessories. The surface of the base material 61, which is the main body of the decorative body 60, is used as the base 61a, the paper napkin 62 is attached to the entire surface, and the surface of the attached paper napkin 62 is used as the base 62a. It is pasted. The preserved plant 63 can be attached by forming a single layer or multiple layers of the preserved plant 63 composed of one or more kinds of leaves, petals and the like to form a free design (pattern). Although the paper napkin 62 is attached to the surface of the base material 61, it does not necessarily have to be attached to the entire surface, and may be partially attached depending on the situation.

Further, decorative elements 68 such as other beads are also embedded and fixed in the embedded recess 67 appropriately formed on the surface of the decorative body 60 to form the decorative body 60 composed of the preserved plant 63 and the other decorative elements 68.
The decorative body 60 can be made into a decorative body 60 for hanging earrings or the like by attaching a hanging ring 69. In addition, it can be used by attaching a mounting pin or the like to clothing.
As the base material 61, expanded polystyrene such as Styrofoam, urethane foam, or other rigid foamed plastic is used. As the foamed resin, it is easy to scrape and can be easily processed into a desired three-dimensional shape, and can be the main body of the decorative body 60. Further, as the foam resin, it can be easily melted with a hot trowel to form a shape and recesses such as holes and grooves, so that the decorative element 68, which is an accessory part such as beads, Swarovski, and crystals, can be easily formed. Can be embedded. It is also light and easy to wear.

According to the decorative body 60 according to the sixth embodiment described above, by using a three-dimensional object as the base material 61, the main body of the decorative body 60 can be configured in advance in a form close to the final product. Therefore, by sticking the paper napkin 62 on the surface and sticking the preserved plant 63, the decorative body 60 close to the final product can be obtained quickly and easily.
Further, since the base material 61 is made of foamed plastic, it is light and easy to shape by cutting or scraping.
Since the surface of the base material 61 can be recessed by contacting it with the hot trowel k, an embedded recess 67 is easily formed in the obtained decorative body 60 with the hot trowel k, and the embedded recess 67 is formed. By embedding the decorative element 68 other than the preserved plant 63 in 67, the final decorative body 60 such as an accessory in which the decorative element 68 other than the preserved plant 63 is embedded can be easily created.

With reference to FIG. 6, the method for producing the preserved decorative body 60 according to the sixth embodiment selectively retains the method for producing the decorative body according to any one of the first to third embodiments. It is characterized by a base forming step (A) and an embedded recess forming step (E).
That is, first, in the base base forming step (A), a foamed plastic whose surface can be recessed by contacting with a hot trowel k is used as the base material 61, and this foamed plastic is processed to produce a predetermined three-dimensional object. Form. The paper napkin 62 is attached to the entire surface of the three-dimensional object as the base 61a. As the paper napkin 62, a designed one can be used.
Next, in the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 63 was pasted on the base 61a (base 62a) of the base material 61 of the three-dimensional three-dimensional object, and the three-dimensional shape and the preserved plant 63 were pasted on the base 61a. It constitutes a three-dimensional design by the preserved plant 63.

After the completion of the preserved plant pasting step (B), the embedding recess forming step (E) is performed. In this step (E), a hot trowel k is applied to the three-dimensional object to which the preserved plant 63 is attached, and the surface thereof is appropriately recessed to form a round hole shape, a long groove shape, or other shapes. The embedding recess 67 is formed so as to have a shape suitable for the accessory part to be embedded.
When the embedding recess forming step (E) is completed, the decorative element embedding step (F) is performed. In this step, decorative elements 68, which are accessory parts such as beads, rhinestones, Swarovski (registered trademark), and crystals, are embedded and fixed in each of the embedded recesses 67 with an adhesive or the like. This completes the decorative body 60.
The preserved plant pasting step (B) and the embedded recess forming step (E) may be performed at the same time. That is, the work of pasting the preserved plant 63 and forming the embedded recess 67 may be mixed. Similarly, the embedding recess forming step (E) and the decorative element embedding step (F) may be performed at the same time. That is, the work of forming the embedding recess 67 and the work of embedding the decorative element 68 may be mixed.

According to the method for producing the decorative body 60 according to the sixth embodiment, in the base base forming step (A), the base material (61) can be easily processed and the surface can be dented in contact with the hot trowel k. Since the foamed plastic that can be used is used, a desired three-dimensional object can be easily formed, and an embedded recess 67 for embedding a decorative element 68 such as an accessory part can be easily and easily provided in a shape close to the final product. can do. Therefore, by attaching the paper napkin 62 to the surface thereof and attaching the preserved plant 63, the decorative body 60 can be obtained quickly and easily.
Further, in the embedding recess forming step (E), taking advantage of the use of foamed plastic that can dent the surface by contacting with the hot trowel k, the beads and other decorative elements 68 are formed with the hot trowel k. Since the embedding recess 67 for embedding can be easily formed, the decorative element 68 can be easily embedded in the embedding recess 67 to easily produce and provide a light and richly designed decorative body 60. be able to.

The decorative bodies 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 obtained in the above first to sixth embodiments can be used as decorative elements themselves. In this case, another new decorative body is created by combining other decorative elements with respect to those decorative bodies 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60. That is, various decorative bodies can be easily and easily obtained by using the decorative body of the present invention, which has a wide range of uses and is easy to use, as an element.

The decorative body and its manufacturing method using the preserved plant of the present invention are used in the fields of manufacturing and selling ornaments and decorative parts for handling preserved flowers, and in the fields of various schools and educational industries related to the creation of works using preserved plants. The above usability is high.

10 Decorative 10a-10f Decorative 11 Base 11a Base 12 Paper Napkin 12a Base 13 Preserved Plant 20 Decorative 21 Base 21a Base 22 Paper Napkin 22a Base 22b Design 23 Preserved Plant 30 Decorative 31 Base 31a Base 32a Base 32b Design 33 Preserved Plant 34 Overlay 34a Paper Clay R Rose R1 Leaf R2 Petals 40 Decorative Material 41 Base Material 41a Base 42 Paper Napkin 42a Base 42b Design 43 Preserved Plant 44 Overlay Material 45 Underlay Material 51 51a Base 52 Paper Napkin 52a Base 52b Design 53 Preserved Plant 56 Cut Piece 60 Ornament 61 Base Material 61a Base 62 Paper Napkin 62a Base 63 Preserved Plant 67 Embedded Recess 68 Decorative Element 69 Hanging Ring k Hot Water A) Base base forming process (AB) Overlaying process (B) Preserved plant pasting process (BC) Peeling process (C) Cutting process (D) Softening deformation process (E) Embedded recess forming process (F) Decorative element embedding Included process

The present invention relates to a method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant such as a preserved flower or a leaf.

In recent years, various ornaments using preserved plants (generally referred to as preserved flowers) obtained by treating fresh flowers and leaves of plants with glycerin or the like have been produced and provided. Also provided are methods of making these ornaments.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-197549 JP-A-2017-30314

In Patent Document 1, the preserved flower petals 1 are molded into different flowers using a die-cut piece, and the molded preserved flowers are laminated from above and below with synthetic resin sheets 5 and 6, and the preserved flower sheet 8 is used. The technology for manufacturing is disclosed. By making the sheet-shaped preserved flower, there is an effect that it becomes very easy to handle in the use of decoration using the preserved flower.
On the other hand, since the obtained sheet is a sheet composed of small petals and the sheet is a petal sheet without a three-dimensional effect, it takes a considerable amount of time and effort to obtain a preserved flower ornament having a three-dimensional effect and a large area. There is a problem that it is needed.
Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a decorative painting material 20 in which a preserved flower 23 is arranged inside a contour body 22 made of a metal wire or the like.
However, in this decorative painting material 20, there is a problem that the contour body 22 must be prepared as a component. Further, since the decorative painting material can exist only in the range of the contour body 22, there is a problem that it lacks spread.

The present invention solves the problems of the conventional, as a method for manufacturing a decorative body with preserved plants, usability may be used for a wider range of decorative applications, to provide a method capable of exhibiting excellent decorativeness That is the issue.

To achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a decoration body using preserved plants of the present invention, by using the base material and paper napkins, decoration by Paper napkin base and the surface of the base of the decorative body by the substrate It is a method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant having at least a base base forming step for forming a base of the body and a preserved plant pasting step for pasting the preserved plant on the base.
In the base base forming step, a water-soluble adhesive that adheres to the paper napkin is used as the base material, a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive is used as the underlay, and the underlay is made of the resin. By adhering the paper napkins with the water-soluble adhesive intervening, a base using the water-soluble adhesive as a base material and a base made of the paper napkins adhered on the base are formed.
The first feature is to have a peeling step of peeling off the entire upper layer including the layer of the water-soluble adhesive which has been dried and solidified from the resin underlay after the preserved plant sticking step.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first feature, in the base base forming step, a pre-designed paper napkin is used as a paper napkin, and a preserved plant affixing step. The second feature of the paper napkin is that the design of the paper napkin is used as a base design, and a preserved plant is pasted on the design to form a combination design.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first or second feature, after the completion of the base substrate forming step and before the preserved plant affixing step, the substrate is topped with a paper napkin. The third feature is that the overlaying material is laminated on the surface to form an uneven shape .

According to create made methods ornamental body with preserved plant of claim 1, a manufacturing method consists of a base underlayer forming step and Preserved plants bonding step. In the base base forming step, the base material and the paper napkin are used to form the base of the decorative body made of the base material and the base material of the decorative body made of the paper napkin on the surface of the base. Then, in the preserved plant pasting step, the preserved plant is pasted on the base of the decorative body.
By constructing a base with a paper napkin on the surface of the base made of a base material, it is possible to easily and surely attach a preserved plant using the paper napkin as a base regardless of the type of the material of the base material. Paper napkins and preserved plants are of plant origin and are easy to bond. Further, since the paper napkin is a thin paper having fine wrinkles on its surface, it can be easily bonded regardless of the material of the base material and other properties, and thus can be used as a base for various base materials and decorative pieces.
In addition, in the base base forming step, a water-soluble adhesive that adheres to the paper napkin is used as the base material, and a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive is used as the underlay, and the resin underlay is overlaid. By adhering the paper napkins to the base with the water-soluble adhesive interposed therebetween, a base using the water-soluble adhesive as a base material and a base made of the paper napkins adhered on the base are formed. Therefore, as the base material, it is not necessary to prepare a solid plate such as a resin plate in advance, and a water-soluble adhesive is sufficient.
Further, by preparing a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive as the underlay, a paper napkin is attached onto the resin underlay via the water-soluble adhesive to solidify the water-soluble adhesive. Will form a base material composed of a certain layer between the paper napkin and the resin underlay, and thus can exert a reinforcing effect. Preserved plants are attached on a resin underlay with a paper napkin reinforced with a water-soluble adhesive as a base, so that the preserved plants are attached stably on the reinforced paper napkin. Can be done.
In the peeling step performed after the preserved plant pasting step, the entire upper layer including the layer of the dry-solidified water-soluble adhesive on the resin underlay is peeled off, so that the layer of the dry-solidified water-soluble adhesive is peeled off. A decorative body using the above as a reinforcing base material can be easily and surely obtained.

According to the manufacturing method of decorative material using the preserved plant according to the claim 2, in addition to the effects by the configuration described in claim 1, using what predesigned is applied as paper napkins Therefore, when pasting a preserved plant, a new design can be created by referring to the color, color combination, or line pattern of the underlying design to which the preserved plant should be pasted. In addition, a new design that is combined with the design of a paper napkin can be easily and easily created.

Further, according to the method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to the third aspect , in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to the first or second aspect , the preserved plant is attached after the base base forming step is completed. Before the process, by laminating the overlay material on the base with a paper napkin to form an uneven shape, even if a flat preserved plant that is easy to handle is used, the flat preserved plant is meat. By pasting it on the uneven shape, it is possible to easily create a decorative body having a three-dimensional design .

It is a figure explaining the reference manufacturing method 1 to be referred to in the manufacturing method of the decorative body using the preserved plant of this invention. It is a figure explaining the reference manufacturing method 2 referred to in the manufacturing method of the ornamental body using the preserved plant of this invention. It is a figure explaining the reference manufacturing method 3 which is referred to in the manufacturing method of the ornamental body using the preserved plant of this invention. It is a figure explaining the embodiment of the method of making a decorative body using a preserved plant which concerns on this invention .

Hereinafter, a method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described with reference to each drawing, and the present invention will be understood. However, the following description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention described in the claims.

First, with reference to FIG. 1, a reference manufacturing method 1 to be referred to in the method for manufacturing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described .
Instrumentation Kazaritai 10 is at least constructed of a base 11 and paper napkins 12 and preserved plant 13.
The base material 11 is a material that serves as a base 11a for the decorative body 10. As the base material 11, plastics such as acrylic and vinyl chloride, glass, paper, cloth, metal, art flowers, and various other materials can be used. Further, as the shape of the base material 11, in addition to the sheet, various plane shapes and three-dimensional shapes can be used. Further, the base material 11 may be an actual product or a replica thereof.

The paper napkin 12 is laminated on the surface of the base 11a of the base material 11 to serve as a base 12a for attaching the preserved plant 13. The lamination can be performed, for example, by laminating the paper napkin 12 on the base material 11.
The preserved plant 13 is generally called a preserved flower, and is produced by immersing fresh flowers and leaves of a plant in a treatment liquid containing glycerin or the like to remove water. In the present invention, the preserved plant 13 is defined as a concept including flowers, petals, leaves, and stems.
The paper napkin 12 is a thin paper having fine wrinkles formed on its surface, and is also called a table napkin as a disposable paper napkin that is often used around a table. The thickness of the paper is preferably 0.03 to 0.08 mm, and includes a region that can be said to be thin paper.
The table napkin 12 is used as a material for artificial flowers and other crafting materials in addition to the table napkin as its use, but here, it also provides a new use of the paper napkin 12.

That is, since the paper napkin 12 is a thin paper having fine wrinkles on its surface, it can be easily and surely adhered to various materials such as a plastic material on its surface. Therefore, even if the base material 11 is a plastic material that is not normally suitable for attaching the preserved plant 13, the preserved plant 12 can be easily attached by interposing the paper napkin 12.
Furthermore, by using a paper napkin 12 which is a thin paper with fine wrinkles on the surface as a base 12a, both can be easily and surely attached to various preserved plants 13 as materials derived from the same plant. Can be fixed. Further, even in the preserved plant 13 having various coatings on the surface, both can be surely attached by using the paper napkin 12 having a wrinkled surface.
If the preserved plant 13 is to be attached directly to the surface of the base material 11 without interposing the paper napkin 12, it becomes difficult to attach the preserved plant 13 to many kinds of materials including the resin material. , The decorative body 10 cannot be formed.

With reference to FIG. 1, in the reference manufacturing method 1 of the decorative body 10, first, a base material 11 and a paper napkin 12 are prepared, and a base 11a made of the base material 11 and a base material 12a made of the paper napkin 12 are formed on the surface thereof. This is referred to as a base base forming step (A).
Next, the preserved plant 13 is pasted on the base 12a made of the paper napkin 12. This is referred to as a preserved plant pasting step (B).
In the base base forming step (A), both the base material 11 and the paper napkin 12 are in the form of sheets. In this case, the base base forming step (A) is completed by, for example, pasting, for example, a sheet-shaped paper napkin 12 on the sheet-shaped base material 11 and laminating them.

In the base base forming step (A) , an adhesive is laminated on the back surface of the paper napkin 12 and solidified to use the adhesive as the base material 11, and the paper napkin 12 is laminated on the surface of the base material 11 made of the adhesive. It may be made into the state which was done. Even in this way, the base base forming step (A) is completed.
In the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 13 can be pasted with a single type of preserved plant 13 or many kinds of preserved plants 13. Then, the preserved plant 13 may be attached to the entire surface or a part of the base 12a. In addition to a single layer, it can be pasted in multiple layers.
In the preserved plant pasting step (B), in addition to pasting the preserved plant 13, various topcoat paints can be appropriately top-coated, or gesso or the like can be used as an undercoat paint. Further, other ornaments may be attached or attached as appropriate. Finally, the surface may be coated with a transparent coating agent.

The preserved decorative body 10 produced through the base base forming step (A) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) can be used as the decorative body 10 (10a) as it is without cutting the base material 11.
Further, a cutting step (C) can be provided if necessary.
In this cutting step (C), the decorative body 10 can be a decorative body (10b) in which the base material 11 is cut along the peripheral edge of the paper napkin 12 or a decorative body (10c) in which the base material 11 is cut smaller. Further, as a decorative element, a decorative body cut along one flower (10d), a decorative body cut along one petal (10e), a decorative body cut along one leaf (10f), and others are cut. Can be configured.

Next, with reference to FIG. 2, a reference manufacturing method 2 to be referred to in the method for manufacturing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described.
The decorative body 20 according to the reference manufacturing method 2 is different from the decorative body 10 according to the reference manufacturing method 1 in that the paper napkin 22 to which the design 22b is previously applied is used as the paper napkin 22. The design 22b can be used by drawing it on the paper napkin 22 by itself, or the paper napkin 22 on which the design 22b has already been drawn can be purchased and used. As the design of the paper napkin 22, colors, different color patterns, line drawings, and combinations thereof can be considered.
By using the paper napkin 22 with the design 22b, when the preserved plant 23 is pasted with the paper napkin 22 as the base 22a, it is used as a reference for the direction of pasting toward the final new design. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to construct a new design with reference to a specific color, a combination of colors, or a line pattern of the paper napkin 22. Of course, it is also possible to construct a combination design of the paper napkin 22 and the preserved plant 23, and it is possible to provide a decorative body having a more attractive design.

With reference to FIG. 2, the manufacturing method of the reference manufacturing method 2 is the same as that of the reference manufacturing method 1 except that the paper napkin 22 to which the design 22b is previously applied is used as the paper napkin 22, and the base base forming step (A). ), Preserved plant pasting step (B).
That is, first, the base material 21 and the paper napkin 22 are prepared, and the base 21a made of the base material 21 and the base material 22a made of the paper napkin 22 are formed on the surface thereof. This is referred to as a base base forming step (A). Next, the preserved plant 23 is pasted on the entire surface or, in some cases, partially on the base 22a of the paper napkin 22 on which the design 22b is drawn. This is referred to as a preserved plant pasting step (B).
For pasting the preserved plant 23, select the design 22b of the paper napkin 22 according to the design of the decorative body 20 to be created, and paste the design 22b while referring to the design 22b as a base. The decorative body 20 of the design can be produced satisfactorily and smoothly.

The preserved decorative body 20 produced through the base base forming step (A) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) can be used as the decorative body 20 (20a) as it is without cutting the base material 21.
Further , as in the case of the reference manufacturing method 1 , the cutting step (C) is provided, and the decorative body 20b cut along the peripheral edge of the paper napkin 22, the decorative body 20c cut smaller, and one decorative element. The decorative body 20d cut along the flower, the decorative body 20e cut along one petal, the decorative body 20f cut along one leaf, and the like may be cut and configured.
Since other manufacturing methods have already been described in the above reference manufacturing method 1 , they will be omitted here.

With reference to FIG. 3, a reference manufacturing method 3 to be referred to in the method for manufacturing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described.
The decorative body 30 according to the reference manufacturing method 3 retains the characteristics of the decorative body 10 of the reference manufacturing method 1 and the decorative body 20 of the reference manufacturing method 2 , and further uses the overlay material 34 to decorate the decorative body 30 with a three-dimensional effect. The body is 30.
That is, all or part of the preserved plant 33 is laminated on the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 via the overlay material 34. The obtained decorative body 30 is composed of four layers of a base material 31, a paper napkin 32, a build-up material 34, and a preserved plant 33.
The overlay material 34 includes hot melt adhesive resin laminated using paper clay, other clay, glue gun, etc., other adhesive resin, curable solid glue, and paper napkin 32 even if it is not an adhesive or glue. If it can be laminated in a state of being interposed between and the preserved plant 33 to be attached on it (for example, tissue), even if it is not adhesive by itself, it should be a overlay material 34. Is possible.

The overlay material 34 is applied to the entire surface or a partial surface of the surface using the paper napkin 32 as the base 32a. The overlay material 34 is applied, and the cross section of the laminated portion becomes an uneven cross section with undulations. Therefore, the surface of the preserved plant 33 pasted on the overlay material 34 is also in an undulating state, and the decorative body 30 has a three-dimensional effect.
For example, even if a sheet-shaped paper napkin 32 is laminated on a sheet-shaped base material 31 and a preserved plant 33 is attached and laminated on the sheet-shaped paper napkin 32, the work does not have a three-dimensional effect.
In the decorative body 30 of the reference manufacturing method 3 , all or a part of the preserved plant 33 is pasted on the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 via the overlay material 34 and laminated, so that the decoration can be obtained. A design having a preferable three-dimensional effect can be formed and appear on the surface of the body 30.

With reference to FIG. 3, the reference manufacturing method 3 is the same as the reference manufacturing method 1 and the reference manufacturing method 2 except that the build-up material 34 is laminated to form an uneven shape (AB). Is.
That is, first, the base material 31 and the paper napkin 32 are prepared, and the base 31a made of the base material 31 and the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 are formed on the surface thereof, which is the base base forming step (A).
In the base base forming step (A) of FIG. 3, in addition to the overall perspective view showing the entire base 31 and the paper napkin 32 to which the design 32b on which a plurality of roses R are drawn is applied, the rose R The enlarged perspective view which showed the part greatly enlarged is shown.
When the base base forming step (A) is completed, the overlay step (AB) is performed.

In the overlay step (AB), for example, the drawn rose R portion is targeted, and the leaf R1 portion uses, for example, the same plant-derived paper clay 34a as the paper napkin 32 as the overlay material 34. It is easy to get used to as the same plant-derived product, and it is easy to bond. The paper clay 34a can be laminated to a desired thickness. Further, by making the laminated thickness different, it is possible to express the degree of overlap of the leaves R1. Further, paper clay 34a is laminated on the petal R2 portion, respectively, so that the petal R2 portion protrudes from the leaf R1 portion, for example. That is, the leaves R1 and petals R2 are built up so as to be more three-dimensional. Of course, there may be a base 32a portion where the overlay material 34 is not applied. By doing so, it is possible to build up a three-dimensional structure as a rose R.
When the overlay step (AB) is completed, the preserved plant pasting step (B) is performed. In the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 33 is pasted on the surface of the built-up paper napkin 32. The preserved plant 33 uses petals, leaves, and other plant parts, and these are freely attached to the leaves R1 and petals R2 in a single layer or in multiple layers. Of course, there may be a portion where the preserved plant 33 is not attached.

When the preserved plant pasting step (B) is completed, the cutting step (C) described in the reference manufacturing method 1 can be performed as needed. For example, it is of course possible to cut according to the rose R as the obtained decorative body 30, and use the decorative body 30 of the obtained rose R as a decorative element or the like.
The preserved plant 33 may be attached at the same time as the overlay by the overlay material 34. That is, a part of the overlay material 34 is overlaid on the base 32a of the paper napkin 32, and when that part is overlaid, the preserved plant 33 is pasted on it, and the work is completed so as to complete the portion. This is a manufacturing method to be advanced. In this case, the overlay step (AB) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) proceed at the same time.

Referring to FIG. 4, illustrating a method for manufacturing a decorative element using preserved plants according to implementation embodiments of the present invention. The method for producing a decorative body according to the present invention is a production method incorporated into a part of the production process with reference to the above-mentioned reference production method 1, reference production method 2, and reference production method 3.
The production method of this embodiment is a production method in which the base material 41 itself is produced using a characteristic material while selectively retaining the characteristics of the reference production method 1, the reference production method 2, and the reference production method 3. Is.
That is, the base material 41 of the decorative body 40 is composed of the resin of the water-soluble adhesive laminated on the back surface of the paper napkin 42. With this configuration, for example, if a water-soluble adhesive such as a tube is prepared, the water-soluble adhesive can be laminated on the back of the paper napkin 42 to easily obtain a paper napkin with a predetermined thickness at any time. The 42 can be reinforced, and the decorative body 40 after the preserved plant 43 is attached can be made firm without being easily torn. Of course, since it is a water-soluble adhesive, it is compatible with the paper napkin 42, and a good reinforcing effect can be obtained.

Further, by using a water-soluble adhesive, a general resin made of a material incompatible with the water-soluble adhesive, for example, a polyolefin resin such as PP or PE is used as the underlay 45, and the water-soluble adhesive is placed on the underlay 45. Even if the paper napkin 42 is attached via the underlay 45, the solidified water-soluble adhesive and the paper napkin 42 reinforced by the solidified water-soluble adhesive are integrally peeled off from the underlay 45 without adhering to the underlay 45 side. The decorative body 40 can be used.
As the water-soluble adhesive that becomes the base material 41, for example, a vinyl acetate resin-based adhesive that becomes a transparent resin when dried and solidified can be used.

Referring to FIG. 4, a method for manufacturing a decorative member 40 according to the embodiment of the present invention, while selectively leaving one of the reference method for manufacturing the above-mentioned Reference preparation method 1 to 3, the base underlying forming step (A) It is characterized by the peeling process (BC).
That is, in the base base forming step (A), the underlay 45, the paper napkin 42, and the water-soluble adhesive as the base material 41 contained in the tube or the like are prepared. Then, the paper napkin 42 is attached to the underlay 45 via the water-soluble adhesive. As a result, a base 41a using the water-soluble adhesive as the base material 41 and a base 42a made of the paper napkin 42 bonded thereto are formed on the underlay 45.

Specifically, a resin sheet that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive is used as the underlay 45, a water-soluble adhesive is applied to the underlay 45 to a predetermined thickness, and a paper napkin 42 is attached onto the underlay 45. .. When the water-soluble adhesive is solidified, a base material 41 having a predetermined thickness composed of a solid layer is formed on the underlay 45. As a result, the base material 41 made of the water-soluble adhesive is laminated on the underlay 45, and a state in which the paper napkin 42 is laminated on the base material 41 is formed, and the base base forming step (A) is completed. ..
When the base base forming step (A) is completed, the overlay step (AB) for laminating the overlay material 44 is performed using the paper napkin 42 as the base 42a, or the preserved plant pasting step (B) is further performed by omitting the paper napkin 42. .. Since these overlaying steps (AB) and preserved plant pasting steps (B) are the same as those described above, they will be omitted.

After the preserved plant pasting step (B), a peeling step (BC) is performed in which the entire upper layer including the base material 41 composed of the layer of the water-soluble adhesive which has been dried and solidified is peeled off from the resin underlay 45. Since the underlay 45 uses a resin that does not adhere to a water-soluble adhesive such as PP or PE, it adheres to the base material 41 made of the water-soluble adhesive but does not adhere to it. Therefore, by rolling the solidified adhesive layer from the underlay 45, the entire layer above the underlay 45 can be integrally peeled off. It is preferable that the underlay 45 is peeled off after the preserved plant affixing step (B) is performed on the underlay 45 as a base to complete the decorative body 40. However, it is possible even before that.
The sheet of the decorative body 40 that has been peeled off by the peeling step (BC) can proceed to the cutting step (C) and be cut into an appropriate size and shape to obtain the cut decorative body 40. This point is the same as that described above in the reference manufacturing method 1 .

The decorative body 40 obtained in the above embodiment can itself be a decorative element. In this case, for the decorative body 40, that the other decorative elements are combined, another new ornamental body is created. That is, various decorative bodies can be easily and easily obtained by using the decorative body of the present invention, which has a wide range of uses and is easy to use, as an element.

The method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention is industrial in the fields of manufacturing and selling ornaments and decorative parts that handle preserved flowers, various schools related to the creation of works using preserved plants, and the field of education industry. Is highly usable.

10 Decorative 10a-10f Decorative 11 Base 11a Base 12 Paper Napkin 12a Base 13 Preserved Plant 20 Decorative 21 Base 21a Base 22 Paper Napkin 22a Base 22b Design 23 Preserved Plant 30 Decorative 31 Base 31a Base -out 32a underlying 32b design 33 Preserved plants 34 cladding material 34a paper clay R rose R1 leaf R2 petal 40 decorations 41 substrate 41a base 42 paper napkins 42a underlying 42b design 43 Preserved plants 44 overlay material 45 underlayment
(A) as the base underlying forming step (AB) overlaying process (B) Preserved plants pasting step (BC) peeling step (C) Cut Engineering

Claims (13)

A base material that serves as a base for a decorative body, a paper napkin that is laminated on the surface of the base and serves as a base for attaching a preserved plant, and one or a plurality of paper napkins that are attached to the surface of the base made of the paper napkin to form a surface design. A decorative body using a preserved plant, which is characterized by being composed of a preserved plant of. The first aspect of claim 1, wherein the paper napkin as the base is a paper napkin that has been pre-designed, and a new design is constructed by pasting a preserved plant on the base made of the paper napkin. Decorative body using the preserved plant of. The invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein all or a part of the preserved plant is attached to a base made of a paper napkin via a overlay material, thereby forming a three-dimensional surface design. Decorative body using preserved plants of. The decorative body using the preserved plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base material serving as a base is a resin made of a water-soluble adhesive laminated on the back surface of a paper napkin. The decorative body using the preserved plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base material serving as a base is composed of a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower. The base material used as a base is a three-dimensional foam plastic three-dimensional object whose surface can be dented by contacting it with a hot trowel, and a paper napkin is attached to the surface of the three-dimensional object, and the surface of the paper napkin is preserved. The decorative body using the preserved plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the plant is attached. A decorative body using a preserved plant according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the decorative body is made by combining this decorative body with other decorative elements. A base base forming step of forming a base of a decorative body made of a base material and a base of a decorative body made of a paper napkin on the surface of the base using a base material and a paper napkin, and a preserved plant for pasting a preserved plant on the base. A method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant, which comprises at least a plant pasting step. In the base base formation process, a pre-designed paper napkin is used as the paper napkin, and in the preserved plant pasting process, the paper napkin design is used as the base design, and the preserved plant is pasted on the paper napkin to form a combination design. The method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 8, wherein the napkin is formed. 8. A method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant described in 1. In the base base forming step, a water-soluble adhesive that adheres to the paper napkin is used as the base material, a resin underlay that does not adhere to the water-soluble adhesive is used as the underlay, and the water-soluble adhesive is placed on the resin underlay. By adhering the paper napkins with a sex adhesive interposed therebetween, a base using the water-soluble adhesive as a base material and a base made of the paper napkins adhered on the base are formed.
The preserved according to any one of claims 8 to 10, which comprises a peeling step which peels off the entire upper layer including the layer of the water-soluble adhesive which has been dried and solidified from the resin underlay after the preserved plant sticking step. A method for producing a decorative body using a plant. In the base base forming step, a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as a base material, and the surface of this resin sheet is used as a base, and a paper napkin is attached onto the base to form a base.
After the base base forming step, a cutting step of cutting the resin sheet to which the paper napkin is attached into a cut piece to be the outer shape of the decorative body, and a cutting step of softening the cut piece with high temperature water and deforming the cut piece to a predetermined value. The method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant according to any one of claims 8 to 10, further comprising a softening and deforming step of forming a three-dimensional curved shape and then cooling to stabilize the shape. In the base base forming step, a foamed plastic whose surface can be recessed by contacting with a hot iron is used as a base material, and this foamed plastic is processed to form a predetermined three-dimensional object, and this three-dimensional object is formed. Use the surface of the three-dimensional object as a base to attach the paper napkins.
In the preserved plant pasting step, the preserved plant is pasted on the base of the three-dimensional object.
After the process of attaching the preserved plant is completed, a hot iron is applied to the three-dimensional object to which the preserved plant is attached to form an embedded recess for embedding beads or other decorative elements in the three-dimensional object. The method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant according to any one of claims 8 to 10, further comprising an embedded recess forming step.

Images