JP7281238B1 - 3D painting production method - Google Patents

3D painting production method Download PDF

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JP7281238B1
JP7281238B1 JP2022174244A JP2022174244A JP7281238B1 JP 7281238 B1 JP7281238 B1 JP 7281238B1 JP 2022174244 A JP2022174244 A JP 2022174244A JP 2022174244 A JP2022174244 A JP 2022174244A JP 7281238 B1 JP7281238 B1 JP 7281238B1
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正樹 岩橋
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Abstract

【課題】表現したい既存の立体装飾体をそのまま用いるのではなく、またそのような立体装飾体と同じものをキャンバス上に最初から盛り付け等して形成していくのではなく、金属箔をうまく利用することで、前記既存の立体装飾体の外観を好ましく取り入れて表現できる立体絵画とその制作方法の提供を課題とする。【解決手段】立体的画材からなる立体的表現をキャンバスの少なくとも一部に施してなる立体絵画1であって、キャンバス10は基板となる台紙20の上に金属箔30を貼り付けた状態に構成されており、金属箔30はキャンバス10上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体の凹凸模様を立体的に型取ってなる立体型取り部31と、該立体型取り部31の周囲に平面状に構成され、台紙20に貼り付けられる平面貼り付け部32とを備え、且つ立体型取り部31の裏側に構成される裏側凹所に充填材が充填固化されている。【選択図】 図1[Problem] Rather than using an existing three-dimensional decoration to be expressed as it is, or forming the same three-dimensional decoration on a canvas from the beginning, metal foil is used effectively. By doing so, it is an object to provide a three-dimensional painting and a method for producing the three-dimensional painting that can be expressed by preferably incorporating the appearance of the existing three-dimensional decoration. A three-dimensional painting (1) in which a three-dimensional expression made of three-dimensional painting materials is applied to at least a part of a canvas, and the canvas (10) is configured in a state in which a metal foil (30) is pasted on a mount (20) serving as a substrate. The metal foil 30 is composed of a three-dimensional pattern forming part 31 formed by three-dimensionally forming an uneven pattern of an existing three-dimensional decoration to be expressed on the canvas 10, and a planar shape around the three-dimensional pattern forming part 31. , and a flat attaching portion 32 attached to the mount 20 is provided, and a filler material is filled and solidified in a back side recess formed on the back side of the three-dimensional patterning portion 31. - 特許庁[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は立体絵画制作方法に関し、より詳しくは、キャンバス上に絵具やその他の画材を立体的に施して構成してなる立体絵画制作方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a three-dimensional painting, and more particularly to a method for producing a three-dimensional painting by three-dimensionally applying paints and other painting materials onto a canvas.

キャンバス上に絵具等で平面的に描いた通常の平面絵画の他、キャンバス上に画材を重ねる等して立体的に描いた立体絵画がある。立体絵画の制作方法としては、絵具を塗り重ねて立体化する方法、粘土等によりキャンバス上を立体化する方法、紙や写真等をキャンバス上に貼り付ける方法、造花や生花或いはプリザーブドフラワー等を貼り付ける方法、固体立体物を画材としてキャンバス上に貼り付ける方法等、種々の制作方法があり、それらの制作方法による立体絵画が提供されている。 In addition to ordinary two-dimensional paintings that are drawn two-dimensionally on a canvas with paints, etc., there are three-dimensional paintings that are drawn three-dimensionally by layering painting materials on the canvas. Three-dimensional paintings can be produced by layering paints on top of each other to create a three-dimensional image, using clay to create a three-dimensional image on the canvas, pasting paper or photographs onto the canvas, and pasting artificial flowers, fresh flowers, or preserved flowers. There are various production methods such as a method of attaching solid objects, a method of pasting a solid three-dimensional object on a canvas as a painting material, etc., and three-dimensional paintings are provided by these production methods.

特開2001-301399号公報JP-A-2001-301399 特開2008-265211号公報JP 2008-265211 A 実用新案登録第3157930号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3157930 実用新案登録第3166224号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3166224 特開2021-121494号公報JP 2021-121494 A

上記特許文献1には、家庭用電気ミキサーに紙片、水を入れて粉砕、ペースト状とし、これに木工用接着剤を適宜入れて紙ペーストを作成し、この紙ペーストを下絵の上に凹凸に塗り積み重ねて立体表現するようにした絵画法が開示されている。
しかしながら、この特許文献1の絵画法では、立体表現物3等は紙ペースト自体によりパレット上に最初から作り上げて行く必要がある。
上記特許文献2には、鉛の金属箔2の表面に接着剤3を塗布し、この接着剤3の上から花4や花びら等6を押し付けて貼り付け、その後に花4の外周付近に沿って切断し、切断した金属箔2と一体の花4にウエーブをかけて立体感を出すようにした装飾品または身飾品及びそれらの製造方法が開示されている。
しかしながら、この特許文献2において、金属箔2の役割は、装飾対象物である花4の裏側に一体となって接着され、補強とウエーブをかけるためのものにとどまる。
上記特許文献3には、液体状シリル化ウレタン樹脂5を用い、これを絵画の線状輪郭部2に囲まれた領域に充填し、固化して、絵画に立体感をもたらすようにした立体絵画パネルが開示されている。
しかしながら、この特許文献3において、使用される樹脂5は、キャンバス上に描かれた絵画そのものに後から追加して使用されるものである。
上記特許文献4には、粘土とモデリングペースト、或いは更にアクリル絵具が混ぜ合わされて形成された造形部20をキャンバス部10の表面に固着するようにした装飾品が開示されている。予め作成した造形部20を用意しておき、これをキャンバス部10に貼り付ける等することで、複雑な装飾品を容易に得ることができる。
しかしながら、この特許文献4において、造形部20はキャンバス部10とは別に予め形成することができるというものの、造形部20そのものはペーストを用いて最初から作り上げて行く必要がある。
上記特許文献5には、粘着層32の上に増圧層37とその上に金属箔層38を形成して立体的な金属箔装飾体50a、50b、50cを構成するようにした、装飾用シール80a、80b、80c、及びその製造方法が開示されている。
しかしながら、この特許文献5において、金属箔装飾体50a、50b、50cは、離形シート30の離形層30bの上に、粘着層32、増圧層37を形成し、更にその上に熱接着剤を用いて金属箔層38を接着したものであり、各金属箔装飾体はキャンバスである離形シート30の上に1つ1つ下から順に積層して作り上げていく必要がある。
In the above Patent Document 1, paper pieces and water are put into a household electric mixer to pulverize and make a paste, and woodworking adhesive is appropriately added to this to create a paper paste, and this paper paste is applied to a rough sketch. A painting method is disclosed in which painting is piled up to create a three-dimensional expression.
However, in the painting method of Patent Document 1, it is necessary to create the three-dimensional object 3 and the like on the palette from the beginning using the paper paste itself.
In the above Patent Document 2, an adhesive 3 is applied to the surface of a lead metal foil 2, and a flower 4, petals, etc. 6 are pressed and pasted on the adhesive 3, and then the adhesive is attached along the periphery of the flower 4. An ornament or personal adornment in which a flower 4 integrated with the cut metal foil 2 is waved to give a three-dimensional effect, and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed.
However, in Patent Document 2, the role of the metal foil 2 is limited to being integrally adhered to the back side of the flower 4, which is the object to be decorated, and to provide reinforcement and waves.
In the above Patent Document 3, a liquid silylated urethane resin 5 is used, which is filled in the area surrounded by the linear outline part 2 of the painting and solidified to give a three-dimensional effect to the painting. A panel is disclosed.
However, in Patent Document 3, the resin 5 used is added to the painting itself drawn on the canvas afterward.
The aforementioned Patent Document 4 discloses an ornament in which a modeling portion 20 formed by mixing clay and modeling paste or further acrylic paint is fixed to the surface of the canvas portion 10 . A complicated decorative article can be easily obtained by preparing a prefabricated molding portion 20 and attaching it to the canvas portion 10 or the like.
However, in Patent Document 4, although the shaping section 20 can be formed in advance separately from the canvas section 10, the shaping section 20 itself needs to be built up from the beginning using paste.
In Patent Document 5, a pressure-increasing layer 37 is formed on an adhesive layer 32, and a metal foil layer 38 is formed thereon to form three-dimensional metal foil decorative bodies 50a, 50b, and 50c. Seals 80a, 80b, 80c and methods of making the same are disclosed.
However, in Patent Document 5, the metal foil decorations 50a, 50b, and 50c are formed by forming the adhesive layer 32 and the pressure increasing layer 37 on the release layer 30b of the release sheet 30, and further thermally bonding thereon. The metal foil layer 38 is adhered using an agent, and each metal foil decoration must be laminated on the release sheet 30, which is a canvas, one by one from the bottom.

そこで本発明は上記従来における問題点を解決し、キャンバスの上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体をそのまま用いるのではなく、またそのような立体装飾体と同じものをキャンバス上に最初から盛り付け等して形成していくのではなく、金属箔をうまく利用することで、前記既存の立体装飾体の外観を好ましく取り入れて表現することができる立体絵画の制作方法の提供を課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and instead of using the existing three-dimensional decorations to be expressed on the canvas as they are, the same three-dimensional decorations as such three-dimensional decorations are arranged on the canvas from the beginning. An object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional painting production method capable of expressing the external appearance of the existing three-dimensional decoration by effectively using metal foil instead of forming the three-dimensional painting.

上記課題を達成するため、本発明の立体絵画の制作方法は、次のA~Eの工程を備えることを第1の特徴としている。
A.キャンバス10の基板となる台紙20と、キャンバス10の表面を構成させるための金属箔30と、それ自体を立体絵画の一部とするのではなく、それ自体の一部を転写によって立体絵画の一部に表現するための道具として用いる既存の立体装飾体80とを用意する工程。
B.次に前記立体装飾体80に対して、前記金属箔30を押し付け、立体装飾体80の立体表現を金属箔30に転写し、これによって金属箔30の表面には、前記立体装飾体80の立体表現が転写されてなる立体型取り部31を形成し、また該立体型取り部31の周囲に少なくとも前記台紙20の外周に至る寸法の平面を備えた平面貼り付け部32を形成し、金属箔30の裏面には、前記立体型取り部31に対応する位置において裏面に突出することなく開口する裏側凹所33を形成する工程。
C.次に金属箔30を裏返し、前記裏面に突出することなく開口する裏側凹所33に対して、充填材34を前記平面貼り付け部32の裏面と面一になるように流動充填して一体固化する工程。
D.次に充填材34が充填された裏側凹所33と前記平面貼り付け部32とを備えた金属箔30を、前記台紙20の上面に貼り付け、表面全面が金属箔30からなり且つ立体型取り部31を有する立体的なキャンバス10を得る工程。
E.次に得られた金属箔30からなる立体的なキャンバス10に対して、平面的画材50、立体的画材40による立体的表現を施してゆく工程。
また本発明の立体絵画の制作方法は、上記第1の特徴に加えて、
A工程において、既存の立体装飾体80は金属製とし、基盤81とその基盤81の上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82とを備えたものとし、
B工程において、立体装飾体80の基盤81を平面上に置き、その上から金属箔30を基盤81の上面まで押し付けることで、基盤81上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82を立体型取り部31として、また裏側凹所33として反映させ、且つ凹凸模様82の周囲の基板81上面で金属箔30を受けることにより前記裏側凹所33と平面貼り付け部32とを面一に構成するようにしたことを第2の特徴としている
In order to achieve the above objects , the first feature of the three-dimensional painting production method of the present invention is that it comprises the following steps A to E.
A. A mount 20 that serves as a substrate of a canvas 10, a metal foil 30 that constitutes the surface of the canvas 10, and a part of the three-dimensional painting are not used as part of the three-dimensional painting themselves, but are part of the three-dimensional painting by transferring. A step of preparing an existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 used as a tool for expressing parts.
B. Next, the metal foil 30 is pressed against the three-dimensional decoration 80, and the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is transferred to the metal foil 30, whereby the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is transferred to the surface of the metal foil 30. A three-dimensional patterning portion 31 is formed by transferring an expression, and a flat surface pasting portion 32 having a plane dimension extending at least to the outer periphery of the mount 20 is formed around the three-dimensional patterning portion 31, and a metal foil is formed. A step of forming a back side recess 33 which is open without protruding to the back side at a position corresponding to the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31 on the back side of 30 .
C. Next, the metal foil 30 is turned over, and the filling material 34 is flow-filled so as to be flush with the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 into the back recess 33 which is open without protruding to the back surface, and is integrally solidified. process to do.
D. Next, a metal foil 30 having a back side recess 33 filled with a filler 34 and the planar attachment portion 32 is attached to the upper surface of the mount 20, and the entire surface is made of the metal foil 30, and a three-dimensional pattern is obtained. a step of obtaining a three-dimensional canvas 10 having portions 31;
E. Next, the three-dimensional canvas 10 made of the obtained metal foil 30 is subjected to a three-dimensional expression using two-dimensional painting materials 50 and three-dimensional painting materials 40 .
In addition to the first feature , the three-dimensional painting production method of the present invention has the following features:
In the A process, the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 is made of metal and has a base 81 and an uneven pattern 82 formed protruding from the upper surface of the base 81,
In step B, the base 81 of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is placed on a flat surface, and the metal foil 30 is pressed onto the top surface of the base 81, thereby forming an uneven pattern 82 protruding from the top surface of the base 81 into a three-dimensional molding section. 31 and the back side recess 33, and the metal foil 30 is received on the upper surface of the substrate 81 around the uneven pattern 82, so that the back side recess 33 and the planar attachment portion 32 are flush with each other. The second feature is that

請求項1に記載の立体絵画の制作方法により制作された立体絵画は、平面的画材の他、立体的画材からなる立体的表現をキャンバス10の少なくとも一部に施している。
前記キャンバス10は、基板となる台紙20の上に金属箔30を貼り付けた状態に構成されている。
そして前記金属箔30は、キャンバス10上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80の凹凸模様を立体的に型取ってなる立体型取り部31と、該立体型取り部31の周囲に平面状に構成され、前記台紙20に貼り付けられる平面貼り付け部32と、前記立体型取り部31の裏側に構成される裏側凹所33とを備えている。
更に前記金属箔30の前記裏側凹所33には充填材34が充填固化されている。
即ち、得られる立体絵画は、キャンバス10上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80をそのまま貼り付ける等して用いるのではなく、またそのような既存の立体装飾体80と同じものをキャンバス10上に最初から盛り付け等して形成していくことなく、金属箔30によって前記既存の立体装飾体80の立体的外観を好ましく取り入れてなるキャンバス10と、その上に平面的画材50の他、立体的画材40からなる立体的表現を少なくとも一部に施した立体絵画を提供することができる。
加えて、金属箔30は比較的変形し易く、これを既存の立体装飾体80に押し付けることで、該立体装飾体80の立体的外観を立体型取り部31として、容易且つ良好に写し取ることができると共に、立体装飾体80への押し付けを外した場合にも凹凸の変形状態を良好に維持することができる。即ち、金属箔30によって、望むところの立体装飾体80の立体模様をキャンバス10上に再現することができる。
加えて、金属箔30はプラスチックフィルム等と比べても強度が強く、また金属箔30の立体型取り部31の裏側の裏側凹所33に充填材34を充填固化する場合にも、金属箔30はプラスチックフィルム等に比べて型崩れし難いので、良好な写し取り凹凸形状を保持することができる。勿論、普通の紙等と比べても十分に耐熱温度が高いので、溶融させたプラスチック充填材を充填する場合にも焼損することがない。
しかも金属箔30の前記立体型取り部31の周囲に構成される平面貼り付け部32は、金属箔30の変形能が高いことから、立体型取り部31の周囲であっても容易に平面状態に維持することができる。よって金属箔30の平面貼り付け部32の台紙20への貼り付けが正確に且つ容易に行うことができる。
また得られる立体絵画によれば、好きな既存の立体装飾体80の外観を金属箔30で型取ることで、複数の型取り金属箔30を用いて、既存の立体装飾体80の立体模様を取り入れた種々の立体絵画を制作することができる。
In the three-dimensional painting produced by the three-dimensional painting producing method of claim 1, three-dimensional expression is applied to at least a part of the canvas 10 using not only two-dimensional painting materials but also three-dimensional painting materials.
The canvas 10 is constructed in a state in which a metal foil 30 is pasted on a mounting paper 20 serving as a substrate.
The metal foil 30 is composed of a three-dimensional molding part 31 obtained by three-dimensionally molding the uneven pattern of an existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10 , and a planar shape around the three-dimensional molding part 31 . , and includes a planar attachment portion 32 to be attached to the mount 20 and a back side recess 33 formed on the back side of the three-dimensional patterning portion 31 .
Further, a filling material 34 is filled and solidified in the recess 33 on the back side of the metal foil 30 .
That is, the three-dimensional painting to be obtained is not used by pasting the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10 as it is, and the same one as the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 is put on the canvas 10 . A canvas 10 preferably incorporating the three-dimensional appearance of the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 with a metal foil 30 without forming it from the beginning, and a two-dimensional painting material 50 and three-dimensional painting materials on it. It is possible to provide a three-dimensional painting in which at least a part of the three-dimensional expression consisting of 40 is applied.
In addition, the metal foil 30 is relatively easily deformable, and by pressing it against the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 , the three-dimensional appearance of the three-dimensional decoration 80 can be easily and satisfactorily copied as the three-dimensional molding part 31 . In addition, even when the pressure on the three-dimensional decoration body 80 is removed, the deformed state of the unevenness can be favorably maintained. That is, the metal foil 30 can reproduce a desired three-dimensional pattern of the three-dimensional decoration 80 on the canvas 10 .
In addition, the metal foil 30 has a higher strength than a plastic film or the like . Since it is less likely to lose its shape than a plastic film or the like, it is possible to maintain a favorable shape of unevenness for copying. Of course, since the heat-resistant temperature is sufficiently higher than that of ordinary paper, it will not burn out even when filled with a melted plastic filler.
Moreover, since the metal foil 30 has a high deformability, the planar attachment portion 32 formed around the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31 of the metal foil 30 can be easily flattened even around the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31 . can be maintained to Therefore, the planar attachment portion 32 of the metal foil 30 can be attached to the backing paper 20 accurately and easily.
In addition, according to the three-dimensional painting obtained , by molding the appearance of a desired existing three-dimensional decoration 80 with the metal foil 30 , the three-dimensional pattern of the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 can be reproduced using a plurality of molding metal foils 30 . Various three-dimensional paintings 1 can be produced by incorporating them.

請求項1に記載の立体絵画の制作方法によれば、According to the three-dimensional painting production method of claim 1,
A工程で、キャンバス10の基板となる台紙20と、キャンバス10の表面を構成させるための金属箔30と、それ自体を立体絵画の一部とするのではなく、それ自体の一部を転写によって立体絵画の一部に表現するための道具として用いる既存の立体装飾体80とを用意し、In step A, a mount 20 that serves as the substrate of the canvas 10, a metal foil 30 that forms the surface of the canvas 10, and a part of the three-dimensional painting itself are transferred by transfer. Prepare an existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 used as a tool for expressing a part of a three-dimensional painting,
B工程で、次に前記立体装飾体80に対して、前記金属箔30を押し付け、立体装飾体80の立体表現を金属箔30に転写し、これによって金属箔30の表面には、前記立体装飾体80の立体表現が転写されてなる立体型取り部31を形成し、また立体型取り部31の周囲に少なくとも前記台紙20の外周に至る寸法の平面を備えた平面貼り付け部32を形成し、金属箔30の裏面には、前記立体型取り部31に対応する位置において裏面に突出することなく開口する裏側凹所33を形成し、In step B, the metal foil 30 is then pressed against the three-dimensional decoration 80 to transfer the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80 to the metal foil 30, whereby the three-dimensional decoration is applied to the surface of the metal foil 30. A three-dimensional patterning portion 31 is formed by transferring the three-dimensional representation of the body 80, and a planar attachment portion 32 having a plane dimension extending at least to the outer circumference of the mount 20 is formed around the three-dimensional patterning portion 31. , on the back surface of the metal foil 30, a back recess 33 that opens without protruding to the back surface is formed at a position corresponding to the three-dimensional mold part 31,
C工程で、次に金属箔30を裏返し、前記裏面に突出することなく開口する裏側凹所33に対して、充填材34を、前記平面貼り付け部32の裏面と面一になるように流動充填し一体固化し、In step C, the metal foil 30 is then turned over, and the filling material 34 is flowed so as to be flush with the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 into the back recess 33 that is open without protruding to the back surface. Fill and solidify,
D工程で、次に充填材34が面一に充填された裏側凹所33と前記平面貼り付け部32とを備えた金属箔30を、前記台紙20の上面全面に密着状態に貼り付け、表面全面が金属箔30からなり且つ立体型取り部31を有する立体的なキャンバス10を得る。In step D, a metal foil 30 having a back side recess 33 filled with a filling material 34 flush with the surface and the planar attachment portion 32 is attached to the entire upper surface of the mount 20 in close contact with the surface. To obtain a three-dimensional canvas 10 whose entire surface is made of metal foil 30 and has a three-dimensional molded part 31. - 特許庁
E工程で、次に得られた金属箔30からなる立体的なキャンバス10に対して、平面的画材50、立体的画材40による立体的表現を施してゆく。In step E, a three-dimensional representation is given to the obtained three-dimensional canvas 10 made of the metal foil 30 using two-dimensional painting materials 50 and three-dimensional painting materials 40 .

即ち、請求項1に記載の立体絵画の制作方法によれば、That is, according to the three-dimensional painting production method of claim 1,
A工程においては、キャンバス10に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80を、それ自体を立体絵画の一部とするのではなく、それ自体の一部を転写によって立体絵画の一部に表現するための道具として用いるようにしている。従って、その立体装飾体80自体を消費してしまうことなく、引き続き、別に温存して保持しながら、その立体装飾体80の表現を何度も利用して、立体的なキャンバス10の制作に利用することができる。In the A process, the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10 is not used as a part of the three-dimensional painting itself, but a part of itself is transferred to express it as a part of the three-dimensional painting. I try to use it as a tool. Therefore, without consuming the three-dimensional decoration body 80 itself, the expression of the three-dimensional decoration body 80 can be used many times to produce a three-dimensional canvas 10 while preserving and holding it separately. can do.
勿論、既存の立体装飾体80の表現を一からキャンバス10上に再現していくのではなく、金属箔30を用いて表現したい既存の立体装飾体80の型を取ることで、その型取った金属箔30を利用し、立体的なキャンバス10、更には立体絵画にその表現を反映してゆくことができる。Of course, rather than reproducing the expression of the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 on the canvas 10 from scratch, a mold of the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 to be expressed using the metal foil 30 is taken. By using the metal foil 30, the expression can be reflected on the three-dimensional canvas 10 and furthermore on the three-dimensional painting.
また特に、A工程においては、既存の立体装飾体80は、転写がなされるだけであるので、その立体装飾体80が例え一品制作品であっても、1回の制作で消費されてしまうことなく、何度も繰り返して、異なる作品の制作に利用することができる。勿論、立体装飾体80のキャンバス10上での転写位置についても色々変更して選ぶことができる。In particular, in the A process, the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 is only transferred, so even if the three-dimensional decoration 80 is a one-off product, it will be consumed in one production. It can be used over and over again to create different works. Of course, the transfer position of the three-dimensional decoration 80 on the canvas 10 can also be changed and selected.

B工程においては、金属箔30を立体装飾体80に押し付け、転写することで、立体装飾体80の立体表現を金属箔30の立体型取り部31として得ることができる。即ち、後で金属箔30がキャンバス10の表面となる際に、キャンバス10そのものに立体型取り部31からなる立体表現が取り入れられた金属箔30のキャンバス10を得ることができる。In step B, the metal foil 30 is pressed onto the three-dimensional decoration 80 and transferred, thereby obtaining the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80 as the three-dimensional molded portion 31 of the metal foil 30 . That is, when the metal foil 30 becomes the surface of the canvas 10 later, it is possible to obtain the canvas 10 of the metal foil 30 in which the three-dimensional expression formed by the three-dimensional molding part 31 is incorporated into the canvas 10 itself.
またB工程においては、立体型取り部31の周囲に少なくとも台紙20の外周に至る寸法の平面を備えた平面貼り付け部32を形成することで、この平面貼り付け部32をもって台紙20上面に確実に貼り付けることができ、全面が金属箔30からなる立体的なキャンバス10を容易に得ることができる。In the B process, by forming a plane attachment portion 32 having a plane dimension reaching at least the outer circumference of the mount 20 around the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31, the plane attachment portion 32 is securely attached to the upper surface of the mount 20. The three-dimensional canvas 10 whose entire surface is made of the metal foil 30 can be easily obtained.
しかも前記立体型取り部31は金属箔30の表面に突出した状態に形成し、また裏側凹所33は金属箔30の裏面に突出することなく開口するように形成するので、既存の立体装飾体80の転写による変形(裏側凹所33)が決して金属箔30の裏面へ突出部として現れることがないようにすることができる。よって金属箔30の裏面は引き続き平面に維持され、後で金属箔30を台紙20に貼り付ける際にも両者間に隙間が生じたりすることが確実に防止される。Moreover, the three-dimensional pattern forming part 31 is formed to protrude from the surface of the metal foil 30, and the back side recess 33 is formed to be open without protruding from the back side of the metal foil 30, so that the existing three-dimensional decoration can be used. It is possible to ensure that the deformation due to transfer of 80 (recess 33 on the back side) never appears as a protrusion on the back side of the metal foil 30 . Therefore, the back surface of the metal foil 30 is kept flat, and even when the metal foil 30 is attached to the mounting paper 20 later, the gap between them is reliably prevented.
また裏側凹所33は金属箔30の裏面に突出することなく開口するように形成されるので、裏側凹所33とその周囲にある平面貼り付け部32の裏面とを裏側凹所33の周りで段差等の無い面一の状態にすることができる。よって立体型取り部31を備えた金属箔30であっても、台紙に20に対して隙間を生じさせることなく、十分に密着して接着させることができる。In addition, since the back side recess 33 is formed so as to open without protruding to the back surface of the metal foil 30, the back side recess 33 and the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 around it are arranged around the back side recess 33. It is possible to make a flush state without a step or the like. Therefore, even the metal foil 30 having the three-dimensional molded part 31 can be adhered to the backing paper 20 in sufficient close contact without creating a gap.
そしてこれらの結果として、立体的表現を一部に備えた金属箔30であっても、これを台紙20上に全面に亘って貼り付けて、金属箔30が表面に密着されたキャンバス10を得ることができる。従ってまた、その後において、立体絵画制作作業時にキャンバス10表面の金属箔30が凹んだり変形したりする不都合を確実に予防することができる。As a result of these, even if the metal foil 30 is partly provided with a three-dimensional expression, it can be pasted over the entire surface of the mount 20 to obtain the canvas 10 with the metal foil 30 adhered to the surface. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the inconvenience that the metal foil 30 on the surface of the canvas 10 is dented or deformed during the three-dimensional painting production work.

またC工程においては、金属箔30を裏返し、裏側凹所33内に、充填材34を、前記平面貼り付け部32の裏面と面一となるように流動充填して一体固化することにより、薄い金属箔30を強化することができると共に、裏側凹所33と周囲の平面貼り付け部32との段差をなくすことができる。よって金属箔30を台紙20に貼り付ける際にも、ムラなく接着剤を塗布し、隙間なく密着して台紙20に貼り付けすることができる。よって金属箔30からなるキャンバス10表面の強度を、その後の創作作業にも十分に耐えることができるように補強することが可能となる。
またD工程においては、充填材34が充填された裏側凹所33と前記平面貼り付け部32とを備えた金属箔30を台紙20の上面に貼り付けることで、立体型取り部31を備えた金属箔30を表面としたキャンバス10を現に得ることができる。
またE工程では、得られた金属箔30からなる立体キャンバス10に対して、平面的画材50、立体的画材40による立体的表現を施してゆくことで、立体型取り部31を備えた金属箔30からなる立体的なキャンバス10表面を素地として更に平面的、立体的画材を施した立体絵画を得ることができる
そして本発明の立体絵画の制作方法によれば、立体型取り部31を備えた金属箔30を表面とするキャンバス10を、1つのみならず複数であっても制作することができ、しかも立体型取り部31の配置も容易に変更することができるので、種々の関連する立体絵画を制作することが可能となる。
In step C, the metal foil 30 is turned over, and the filling material 34 is flow-filled into the recess 33 on the back side so as to be flush with the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32, thereby integrally solidifying the thin film. The metal foil 30 can be reinforced, and the step between the back side recess 33 and the surrounding planar attachment portion 32 can be eliminated. Therefore, even when the metal foil 30 is attached to the mount 20, the adhesive can be applied evenly, and the metal foil 30 can be adhered to the mount 20 without gaps. Therefore, it is possible to reinforce the strength of the surface of the canvas 10 made of the metal foil 30 so that it can sufficiently withstand subsequent creative work.
In step D, a metal foil 30 having a back side recess 33 filled with a filler 34 and the planar attachment portion 32 is attached to the upper surface of the mount 20, thereby forming a three-dimensional shaped portion 31. A canvas 10 having a surface of metal foil 30 can actually be obtained.
In step E, the obtained three-dimensional canvas 10 made of the metal foil 30 is subjected to three-dimensional expression using two-dimensional drawing materials 50 and three-dimensional drawing materials 40, thereby forming a metal foil having a three-dimensional patterned portion 31. A three-dimensional painting can be obtained by using the surface of a three-dimensional canvas 10 consisting of 30 as a base material and applying two-dimensional and three-dimensional painting materials.
According to the three-dimensional painting production method of the present invention, not only one canvas 10 but also a plurality of canvases 10 having the surface of the metal foil 30 having the three-dimensional molding part 31 can be produced. Since the arrangement of the molding part 31 can also be easily changed, various related three-dimensional paintings can be produced.

請求項2に記載の立体絵画の制作方法によれば、上記請求項1に記載の構成による作用効果に加えて、A工程において、既存の立体装飾体80は、金属製とし、基盤81とその基盤81の上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82を備えたものとしており、且つB工程において、立体装飾体80の基盤81を平面状に置き、その上から金属箔30を基盤81の上面まで押し付けることで、基盤81の上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82を立体型取り部31として、また裏側凹所33として反映させ、且つ凹凸模様82の周囲の基盤81上面で金属箔30を受けることにより、前記裏側凹所33と平面貼り付け部32とを面一に構成するようにしたので、
立体装飾体80の立体表現を転写する際において、金属箔30を基盤81の上面に押し付けることで、基盤81の上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82を容易に立体型取り部31及び裏側凹所33として転写することができる。同時に、凹凸模様82の周囲に位置する基盤81の上面は金属箔30と平面的に当接することが可能となるので、裏側凹所33の周囲にある平面貼り付け部32の裏面は裏側凹所33と容易に面一になることができる。
According to the three-dimensional painting production method described in claim 2 , in addition to the effects of the configuration described in claim 1 , in the step A, the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 is made of metal, and the base 81 and its In step B, the base 81 of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is placed flat, and the metal foil 30 is applied to the top surface of the base 81. By pressing, the rugged pattern 82 protruding and formed on the upper surface of the base 81 is reflected as the three-dimensional pattern forming part 31 and the back recess 33, and the metal foil 30 is received on the upper surface of the base 81 around the rugged pattern 82. - 特許庁As a result, the back side recess 33 and the planar attachment portion 32 are flush with each other.
When transferring the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80, the metal foil 30 is pressed against the upper surface of the base 81, so that the concave-convex pattern 82 formed to protrude from the upper surface of the base 81 can be easily formed into the three-dimensional patterning part 31 and the concave on the back side. It can be transcribed as place 33 . At the same time, since the upper surface of the substrate 81 located around the uneven pattern 82 can planarly contact the metal foil 30, the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 around the back side recess 33 is a back side recess. 33 can be easily flushed.

本発明に係る立体絵画の実施形態を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining embodiment of the three-dimensional painting based on this invention. 本発明に係る立体絵画とその制作方法の実施形態を説明する図で、金属箔と、キャンバスに表現したい既存の立体装飾体とを示す。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of a three-dimensional painting and its production method according to the present invention, showing a metal foil and an existing three-dimensional decoration to be expressed on a canvas; 本発明に係る立体絵画とその制作方法の実施形態を説明する図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure explaining embodiment of the three-dimensional painting which concerns on this invention, and its production method. 本発明に係る立体絵画とその制作方法の実施形態を説明する図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure explaining embodiment of the three-dimensional painting which concerns on this invention, and its production method. 本発明に係る立体絵画とその制作方法の実施形態を説明する図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure explaining embodiment of the three-dimensional painting which concerns on this invention, and its production method. 本発明に係る立体絵画とその制作方法の実施形態を説明する図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure explaining embodiment of the three-dimensional painting which concerns on this invention, and its production method. 本発明に係る立体絵画とその制作方法の実施形態を説明する図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure explaining embodiment of the three-dimensional painting which concerns on this invention, and its production method.

以下、各図面を参照して、本発明に係る立体絵画の制作方法の実施形態を説明し、本発明の理解に供する。ただし、以下の説明は特許請求の範囲に記載の本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a three-dimensional painting production method according to the present invention will be described with reference to each drawing for understanding of the present invention. However, the following description does not limit the technical scope of the invention described in the claims.

まず図1を参照して、本発明の立体絵画の制作方法の実施形態により得られる立体絵画の例を説明する。立体絵画1は、キャンバス10上の少なくとも一部に立体的表現60を備えている。
台紙20はキャンバス10の基板となるもので、紙、板、その他の材料で構成することができる。
前記キャンバス10は、基板となる台紙20の上に金属箔30を貼り付けた状態に構成されている。
First, with reference to FIG. 1, an example of a three-dimensional painting obtained by an embodiment of the three-dimensional painting production method of the present invention will be described. The three-dimensional painting 1 has a three-dimensional representation 60 on at least part of the canvas 10 .
The mount 20 serves as a substrate for the canvas 10 and can be made of paper, board, or other material.
The canvas 10 is constructed in a state in which a metal foil 30 is pasted on a mounting paper 20 serving as a substrate.

図2~図4も参照して、前記立体絵画1の金属箔30には、キャンバス10上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80の凹凸模様82を立体的に型取ってなる立体型取り部31を備えている。
また前記立体型取り部31の周囲に、平面状に構成され、前記台紙20に貼り付けられる平面貼り付け部32を備えている。
図5も参照して、前記立体型取り部31の裏側に構成される裏側凹所33に充填材34が充填固化されている。
前記キャンバス10における立体的表現60として、金属箔30の立体型取り部31による立体的表現61がなされている。
またキャンバス10における立体的表現60として、プリザーブドフラワー41や造花42等の立体的画材40による立体的表現62がなされている。
更にキャンバス10における立体的表現60として、金属箔30に構成される皺模様35による立体的表現63がなされている。
勿論、キャンバス10における立体的表現60として、上記以外のその他の立体的表現を含む。
その他、立体的表現60の他に、絵具等の平面的画材50を用いた塗りや線描等の平面的表現70を含むことができる。
2 to 4, the metal foil 30 of the three-dimensional painting 1 has a three-dimensional molding portion 31 formed by three-dimensionally molding an uneven pattern 82 of an existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10. It has
In addition, a planar attachment portion 32 configured in a planar shape and attached to the mount 20 is provided around the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31 .
Referring also to FIG. 5, a filler material 34 is filled and solidified in a back side recess 33 formed on the back side of the three-dimensional molding portion 31 .
As a three-dimensional expression 60 on the canvas 10, a three-dimensional expression 61 is made by the three-dimensional molding part 31 of the metal foil 30. As shown in FIG.
As a three-dimensional representation 60 on the canvas 10, a three-dimensional representation 62 is made by three-dimensional painting materials 40 such as preserved flowers 41 and artificial flowers 42. FIG.
Further, as a three-dimensional expression 60 on the canvas 10, a three-dimensional expression 63 is made by the wrinkle pattern 35 formed on the metal foil 30. FIG.
Of course, the three-dimensional representation 60 on the canvas 10 includes other three-dimensional representations other than those described above.
In addition to the three-dimensional representation 60, planar representations 70 such as painting and line drawing using planar painting materials 50 such as paints can be included.

前記金属箔30は、それ自身が台紙20上に貼り付けられてキャンバス10となる。
また金属箔30は、表現したい既存の立体装飾体80の凹凸模様82を立体的に型取って、キャンバス10そのものの一部として表現するための部材である。
金属箔30は、樹脂箔のようなものに比べて変形能がよく且つ強度もあるので、立体装飾体80の型取りを良好に且つ破損することなく行える。
また金属箔30は耐熱温度も高いので、金属箔30の裏側凹所33への樹脂等による充填材34の充填固化の際にも、十分に高温に耐えることができる。
勿論、キャンバス10に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80としては、金属光沢のあるものが多いが、そのような金属光沢のある立体装飾体80のキャンバス10上への表現手段としても適している。
The metal foil 30 itself is pasted onto the mount 20 to form the canvas 10 .
Also, the metal foil 30 is a member for three-dimensionally modeling the uneven pattern 82 of the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 to be expressed and expressing it as a part of the canvas 10 itself.
Since the metal foil 30 has better deformability and strength than resin foil, the molding of the three-dimensional decoration 80 can be performed well without being damaged.
In addition, since the metal foil 30 has a high heat resistance, it can withstand high temperatures even when the filler 34 is filled and solidified with a resin or the like in the recess 33 on the back side of the metal foil 30 .
Of course, many of the existing three-dimensional decorations 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10 have a metallic luster, and it is also suitable as a means of expressing such three-dimensional decorations 80 with a metallic luster on the canvas 10. - 特許庁

従ってこの立体絵画1によれば、キャンバス10上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80をそのまま貼り付けることなく、またそのような既存の立体装飾体80と同じものをキャンバス10上に最初から盛り付けることなく、金属箔30によって前記既存の立体装飾体80の凹凸模様82を立体的に型取ってなる立体型取り部31による立体的表現61、皺模様35による立体的表現63を取り入れてなるキャンバス10と、その上に平面的画材50の他、立体的画材40からなる立体的表現62を少なくとも一部に施した立体絵画1を提供することができる。
加えて、変形が容易な金属箔30を既存の立体装飾体80に押し付けることで、該立体装飾体80の立体的外観を立体型取り部31として容易且つ良好に写し取ることができる。即ち、金属箔30によって立体装飾体80の望む立体模様を良好にキャンバス10上に再現することができる。
更に金属箔30は、プラスチックフィルム等と比べても強度が強く、型崩れし難いので、良好な写し取り凹凸形状を保持することができる。また耐熱温度が高いので、溶融させたプラスチック充填材を充填する場合にも焼損することがない。
また金属箔30の平面貼り付け部32は、金属箔30の変形能が高いことから、立体型取り部31の周囲に形成されても、立体型取り部31の影響が少なく、良好な平面形状を維持することができるので、平面貼り付け部32の台紙20への貼り付けが正確に且つ容易に行える。
また複数の金属箔30を用いることで、1つの立体装飾体80から複数の型を彼是と型取ることができ、種々の立体絵画1を制作することができる。
また金属箔30の平面貼り付け部32に皺模様35を背景として付加することで、皺の付き易い金属箔の性質を利用して、絵画材料等による塗り重ねや貼り重ね作業を繰り返すことなく、キャンバス10の背景にも容易に立体感を出すことができる。
Therefore, according to this three-dimensional painting 1, the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10 is not pasted as it is, and the same one as the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 can be arranged on the canvas 10 from the beginning. Instead, a canvas 10 incorporating a three-dimensional expression 61 by a three-dimensional molding part 31 obtained by three-dimensionally molding the uneven pattern 82 of the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 with a metal foil 30, and a three-dimensional expression 63 by the wrinkle pattern 35. Then, a three-dimensional painting 1 can be provided on which a three-dimensional expression 62 composed of three-dimensional painting materials 40 is applied at least in part in addition to the two-dimensional painting materials 50.例文帳に追加
In addition, by pressing the easily deformable metal foil 30 onto the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 , the three-dimensional appearance of the three-dimensional decoration 80 can be easily and favorably copied as the three-dimensional molding portion 31 . That is, the metal foil 30 can satisfactorily reproduce the three-dimensional pattern desired by the three-dimensional decoration 80 on the canvas 10 .
Furthermore, the metal foil 30 has a higher strength than a plastic film or the like, and is less likely to lose its shape, so that it is possible to maintain a favorable shape of projections and recesses for copying. In addition, since the heat resistant temperature is high, it does not burn out even when it is filled with a molten plastic filler.
Further, since the metal foil 30 has a high deformability, the planar attachment portion 32 of the metal foil 30 is less affected by the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31 even if it is formed around the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31, resulting in a favorable planar shape. can be maintained, the planar attachment portion 32 can be attached to the backing paper 20 accurately and easily.
Also, by using a plurality of metal foils 30, a plurality of patterns can be made from one three-dimensional decoration body 80, and various three-dimensional paintings 1 can be produced.
In addition, by adding a wrinkle pattern 35 as a background to the flat-surface pasting portion 32 of the metal foil 30, the wrinkle-prone property of the metal foil can be utilized to eliminate repeated coating and pasting work with painting materials and the like. The background of the canvas 10 can also be easily given a three-dimensional effect.

本発明の立体絵画1の制作方法を更に説明する。
制作方法の実施形態としては次のA、B、C、D、Eの工程を備えている。
図2を参照して、A工程では、キャンバス10の基板となる台紙20の上に貼り付ける金属箔30と、キャンバス10の上に表現したい既存の立体装飾体80とを用意する。
前記立体装飾体80については、金属箔30を押し付けた際に凹凸模様82を良好に型取ることができるものであれば種々のものを用いることができる。金属、セラミック、木、ガラス、硬質樹脂等、ある程度の硬さがある装飾体が対象となる。
図2に示す立体装飾体80は、金属製のものを用いた例の1つである。基盤81と、その基盤81の上面に突出してネームプレート模様82aとカップ模様82bとからなる凹凸模様82が形成されている。
勿論、立体装飾体80としては、例えば立体像のように、周囲全体が三次元形状に形成されたものであってもよく、その場合、その周囲の形状の適当な一部を金属箔30で型取りしてもよい。
The production method of the three-dimensional painting 1 of the present invention will be further explained.
As an embodiment of the production method, the following steps A, B, C, D , and E are provided.
Referring to FIG. 2, in the A step, a metal foil 30 to be stuck on a base paper 20 that serves as a substrate of the canvas 10 and an existing three-dimensional decoration 80 to be expressed on the canvas 10 are prepared.
As for the three-dimensional decoration body 80, various ones can be used as long as the three-dimensional decoration body 80 can satisfactorily mold the uneven pattern 82 when the metal foil 30 is pressed. Decoration bodies with a certain degree of hardness, such as metals, ceramics, wood, glass, and hard resins, are targeted.
A three-dimensional decoration 80 shown in FIG. 2 is one of examples using a metallic one. A substrate 81 and an uneven pattern 82 including a nameplate pattern 82a and a cup pattern 82b projecting from the upper surface of the substrate 81 are formed.
Of course, the three-dimensional decoration 80 may be a three-dimensional figure, such as a three-dimensional figure. It can be molded.

制作方法のB工程では、前記用意した立体装飾体80の全部若しくは一部に金属箔30を押し付けることで、金属箔30に立体型取り部31と、その立体型取り部31の周囲に平面貼り付け部32と、前記立体型取り部31の裏側に裏側凹所33とを形成する。
先ず図2を参照して、ロール等から、キャンバス10となるべく大きさの金属箔30を切り取る。
次に図3を参照して、金属箔30を立体装飾体80にあてがう。
なお図3においては、金属箔30の下にある立体装飾体80は実際には見えないが、かくれた立体装飾体80を点線で示す。
次に図4を参照して、金属箔30を立体装飾体80の一面側(この場合は上から)押し付け、型取りを行って、立体型取り部31を得る。
本実施形態の場合は、立体装飾体80の基盤81については型取りせずに、基盤81の上面に突出して形成された凹凸模様82、即ちネームプレート模様82aとカップ模様82bとを立体的に型取りしている。勿論、どのように型取りするかは自由で、限定されない。
以上のようにして金属箔30による立体装飾体80の型取りを行うことで、金属箔30にネームプレート模様82aとカップ模様82bとからなる立体型取り部31を転写、形成することができる。
立体型取り部31は、後で立体絵画の立体的表現61となる。
前記立体型取り部31を除く周囲は平面からなる平面貼り付け部32として構成される。
平面貼り付け部32は、後にキャンバス10を形成する際に必須の構成である。
前記立体型取り部31の裏側は裏側凹所33となる。
In the B process of the production method, by pressing the metal foil 30 against all or part of the prepared three-dimensional decoration body 80, the three-dimensional patterned part 31 and the three-dimensional patterned part 31 are planarly attached to the metal foil 30. A mounting portion 32 and a back side recess 33 are formed on the back side of the three-dimensional molding portion 31 .
First, referring to FIG. 2, a metal foil 30 having a size as large as the canvas 10 is cut from a roll or the like.
Next, referring to FIG. 3, metal foil 30 is applied to three-dimensional decoration 80 .
In FIG. 3, although the three-dimensional decoration 80 under the metal foil 30 is not actually visible, the hidden three-dimensional decoration 80 is indicated by dotted lines.
Next, referring to FIG. 4 , the metal foil 30 is pressed against one side (in this case, from above) of the three-dimensional decoration 80 to form a three-dimensional patterned portion 31 .
In the case of this embodiment, the base 81 of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is not molded, and the three-dimensional pattern 82, namely, the nameplate pattern 82a and the cup pattern 82b, which protrude from the upper surface of the base 81, is formed. I am molding. Of course, how to mold is free and not limited.
By molding the three-dimensional decoration body 80 with the metal foil 30 as described above, the three-dimensional molding portion 31 including the name plate pattern 82a and the cup pattern 82b can be transferred to the metal foil 30 and formed.
The three-dimensional molding section 31 later becomes a three-dimensional representation 61 of a three-dimensional painting.
The periphery except for the three-dimensional molding part 31 is configured as a planar attachment part 32 made of a plane.
The planar attachment portion 32 is an essential component when forming the canvas 10 later.
A back side recess 33 is formed on the back side of the three-dimensional molding portion 31 .

図5を参照して、制作方法のC工程では、金属箔30の裏側凹所33に充填材34を流動充填し、平面貼り付け部32と面一状態になるようにして、固化する。
裏側凹所33に充填材34を入れて固化することで、立体型取り部31を補強し、且つ立体装飾体80から転写した凹凸模様が崩れないようにすることができる。また平面貼り付け部32と面一に固化することで、金属箔30の裏側に段差ができないようにしている。
前記充填材34を流動充填して固化する作業としては、いわゆるグルーガン90を用い、充填材34をグルーガン90で溶かしながら前記裏側凹所33に充填し、時間経過により固化する方法を採用することができる。
この場合において、充填材34は樹脂を用いることができる。樹脂をグルーガン90で溶かしながら裏側凹所33に充填することで、容易に面一面まで充填し、固化することができる。
Referring to FIG. 5, in step C of the manufacturing method, a filling material 34 is flow-filled into the recesses 33 on the back side of the metal foil 30 so as to be flush with the planar attachment portion 32 and solidified.
By putting the filling material 34 into the back side recess 33 and solidifying it, it is possible to reinforce the three-dimensional pattern forming part 31 and prevent the uneven pattern transferred from the three-dimensional decoration body 80 from collapsing. In addition, by solidifying flush with the planar attachment portion 32, a step is prevented from forming on the back side of the metal foil 30. - 特許庁
As the operation of fluidly filling and solidifying the filler 34, a so-called glue gun 90 is used, and the filler 34 is melted by the glue gun 90 while being filled into the back recess 33, and solidified over time. can.
In this case, resin can be used as the filler 34 . By filling the back recesses 33 while melting the resin with a glue gun 90, the resin can be easily filled up to the entire surface and solidified.

図6、図7を参照して、制作方法のD工程では、金属箔30の平面貼り付け部32の裏面を裏側凹所33に充填した充填材34の裏面と共に台紙20の上に貼り付けてキャンバス10とする。
貼り付けに際しては、平面貼り付け部32の裏面と裏側凹所33に充填した充填材34の裏面とに接着剤を施し、これを台紙20に貼り付ける。
6 and 7, in the D process of the manufacturing method, the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 of the metal foil 30 is attached onto the backing paper 20 together with the back surface of the filling material 34 filled in the back recess 33. Let it be canvas 10 .
At the time of sticking, an adhesive is applied to the back surface of the planar sticking portion 32 and the back surface of the filler 34 filled in the back recess 33 , and these are stuck to the backing paper 20 .

D工程において、金属箔30を台紙20の上に貼り付ける際に、金属箔30の平面貼り付け部32に皺模様35を付加することができる。
皺模様35の付加は、接着剤を裏面に塗布した金属箔30を台紙20に貼る際に、皺が縒るようにしながら貼り付けることで導入することができる。或いは予め金属箔30の平面貼り付け部32に皺を形成しておき、この皺の形成された金属箔30を台紙20に貼ることでも付加することができる。
皺模様35を形成することで、キャンバス10の平面部に皺模様35による立体的表現63を背景として付加することができる。
In step D, when the metal foil 30 is attached onto the backing paper 20 , a wrinkle pattern 35 can be added to the planar attachment portion 32 of the metal foil 30 .
The addition of the wrinkle pattern 35 can be introduced by attaching the metal foil 30 with the back surface coated with an adhesive to the mounting paper 20 while twisting the wrinkles. Alternatively, wrinkles may be formed in advance on the planar attachment portion 32 of the metal foil 30 , and the wrinkled metal foil 30 may be attached to the mount 20 .
By forming the wrinkle pattern 35, a three-dimensional representation 63 of the wrinkle pattern 35 can be added as a background to the planar portion of the canvas 10. FIG.

また図1を参照して、E工程として.台紙20に金属箔30が貼り付けられてなるキャンバス10対して、平面的画材50の他、立体的画材40からなる立体的表現62を施すことができる。
よって立体型取り部31と皺模様35とによる立体的表現61、63が予め施されたキャンバス10を用いて、更に通常の絵具等の平面的画材50による平面的表現70の他、プリザーブドフラワー41等の立体的画材40による立体的表現62のなされた立体絵画1を容易に制作することができる。
Also, referring to FIG. A three-dimensional expression 62 composed of three-dimensional painting materials 40 can be applied to the canvas 10 formed by attaching the metal foil 30 to the mount 20 in addition to the two-dimensional painting materials 50 .
Therefore, using the canvas 10 on which the three-dimensional expressions 61 and 63 by the three-dimensional molding part 31 and the wrinkle pattern 35 are applied in advance, the preserved flower 41 is used in addition to the two-dimensional expression 70 by the two-dimensional painting materials 50 such as ordinary paints. The three-dimensional painting 1 having the three-dimensional expression 62 by the three-dimensional painting material 40 such as the above can be easily produced.

実施形態に係る立体絵画の制作方法によれば、表現したい既存の立体装飾体80を、そのままキャンバス10の上に配置することなく、また立体装飾体80を1からキャンバス10上に再現することなく、表現したい既存の立体装飾体80を型取った金属箔30を利用して容易に立体絵画1を制作することが可能となる。
そして金属箔30には立体型取り部31の裏側の裏側凹所33に充填材34を充填固化することで、薄い金属箔30の立体型取り部31の強度をその後の作業にも十分に耐えるように補強することが可能となる。
加えて、立体型取り部31の周囲の平面貼り付け部32の裏面と充填固化した充填材34の裏面とを台紙20上に貼り付けることで、金属箔30からなる立体的表現61(立体型取り部31)付きの立体的なキャンバス10を現に堅固に得ることができる。
従って、そのような立体的なキャンバス10を用いることで、その後の立体絵画1の制作が非常に容易となり、また形や位置を適当に異ならしめた立体的表現61(立体型取り部31)を備えた金属箔30のキャンバス10を用いてバラエティーに富んだ立体絵画1を制作することが可能となる。
また皺の付き易い金属箔30の性質を利用して、立体絵画1の背景となるキャンバス10の表面に容易に皺模様35による立体的表現63を付加することで、通常の絵具等の平面的画材50を用いる場合においても容易、簡単に背景に立体的表現63を取り入れたものとすることができる。
According to the three-dimensional painting production method according to the embodiment, the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 to be expressed is not placed on the canvas 10 as it is, and the three-dimensional decoration 80 is not reproduced on the canvas 10 from scratch. , the three-dimensional painting 1 can be easily produced by using the metal foil 30 molded from the existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 to be expressed.
The metal foil 30 is filled with a filling material 34 in the back side recess 33 on the back side of the three-dimensional patterning part 31 and solidified, so that the strength of the three-dimensional patterning part 31 of the thin metal foil 30 can sufficiently withstand the subsequent work. It can be reinforced in this way.
In addition, by pasting the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 around the three-dimensional patterning portion 31 and the back surface of the filled and solidified filler 34 onto the mount 20, a three-dimensional expression 61 (three-dimensional model) made of the metal foil 30 is obtained. A solid three-dimensional canvas 10 with cutouts 31) can actually be obtained.
Therefore, by using such a three-dimensional canvas 10, the subsequent production of the three-dimensional painting 1 becomes very easy, and the three-dimensional expression 61 (the three-dimensional molding part 31) with appropriately different shapes and positions can be produced. Using the provided canvas 10 of the metal foil 30, it is possible to produce a variety of three-dimensional paintings 1. - 特許庁
In addition, by utilizing the property of the metal foil 30 which is easily wrinkled, the surface of the canvas 10 serving as the background of the three-dimensional painting 1 can be easily added with the three-dimensional expression 63 by the wrinkle pattern 35, thereby making it possible to achieve a two-dimensional effect such as ordinary paint. Even when the painting material 50 is used, the three-dimensional expression 63 can be easily incorporated into the background.

本発明の装飾体とその制作方法は、プリザーブド植物を扱う装飾品や装飾品パーツの製造、販売分野や、プリザーブド植物を用いた作品創作に関する各種学校、教育産業の分野における産業上の利用性が高い。 The decorative body and the production method thereof of the present invention have industrial applicability in the field of manufacture and sales of decorative articles and decorative article parts that handle preserved plants, and in the fields of various schools and educational industries related to the creation of works using preserved plants. expensive.

1 立体絵画
10 キャンバス
20 台紙
30 金属箔
31 立体型取り部
32 平面貼り付け部
33 裏側凹所
34 充填材
35 皺模様
40 立体的画材
41 プリザーブドフラワー
42 造花
50 平面的画材
60 立体的表現
61 立体型取り部31による立体的表現
62 立体的画材40による立体的表現
63 皺模様35による立体的表現
70 平面的表現
80 立体装飾体
81 基盤
82 凹凸模様
82a ネームプレート模様
82b カップ模様
90 グルーガン
1 Three-dimensional painting 10 Canvas 20 Mounting paper 30 Metal foil 31 Three-dimensional molding part 32 Two-dimensional pasting part 33 Back recess 34 Filling material 35 Wrinkle pattern 40 Three-dimensional painting material 41 Preserved flower 42 Artificial flower 50 Two-dimensional painting material 60 Three-dimensional expression 61 Three-dimensional model Three-dimensional expression by removing part 31 62 Three-dimensional expression by three-dimensional painting material 40 63 Three-dimensional expression by wrinkle pattern 35 70 Two-dimensional expression 80 Three-dimensional decoration 81 Base 82 Uneven pattern 82a Name plate pattern 82b Cup pattern 90 Glue gun

Claims (2)

次のA~Eの工程を備えることを特徴とする立体絵画の制作方法。A three-dimensional painting production method characterized by comprising the following steps A to E.
A.キャンバス10の基板となる台紙20と、キャンバス10の表面を構成させるための金属箔30と、それ自体を立体絵画の一部とするのではなく、それ自体の一部を転写によって立体絵画の一部に表現するための道具として用いる既存の立体装飾体80とを用意する工程。A. A mount 20 that serves as a substrate of a canvas 10, a metal foil 30 that constitutes the surface of the canvas 10, and a part of the three-dimensional painting are not used as part of the three-dimensional painting themselves, but are part of the three-dimensional painting by transferring. A step of preparing an existing three-dimensional decoration body 80 used as a tool for expressing parts.
B.次に前記立体装飾体80に対して、前記金属箔30を押し付け、立体装飾体80の立体表現を金属箔30に転写し、これによって金属箔30の表面には、前記立体装飾体80の立体表現が転写されてなる立体型取り部31を形成し、また該立体型取り部31の周囲に少なくとも前記台紙20の外周に至る寸法の平面を備えた平面貼り付け部32を形成し、金属箔30の裏面には、前記立体型取り部31に対応する位置において裏面に突出することなく開口する裏側凹所33を形成する工程。B. Next, the metal foil 30 is pressed against the three-dimensional decoration 80, and the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is transferred to the metal foil 30, whereby the three-dimensional representation of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is transferred to the surface of the metal foil 30. A three-dimensional patterning portion 31 is formed by transferring an expression, and a flat surface pasting portion 32 having a plane dimension extending at least to the outer periphery of the mount 20 is formed around the three-dimensional patterning portion 31, and a metal foil is formed. A step of forming a back side recess 33 which is open without protruding to the back side at a position corresponding to the three-dimensional pattern forming portion 31 on the back side of 30 .
C.次に金属箔30を裏返し、前記裏面に突出することなく開口する裏側凹所33に対して、充填材34を前記平面貼り付け部32の裏面と面一になるように流動充填して一体固化する工程。C. Next, the metal foil 30 is turned over, and the filling material 34 is flow-filled so as to be flush with the back surface of the planar attachment portion 32 into the back recess 33 which is open without protruding to the back surface, and is integrally solidified. process to do.
D.次に充填材が面一に充填された裏側凹所33と前記平面貼り付け部32とを備えた金属箔30の裏側を、前記台紙20の上面に貼り付け、表面が金属箔30からなり且つ立体型取り部31を有する立体的なキャンバス10を得る工程。D. Next, the back side of the metal foil 30 provided with the back side recess 33 filled with the filling material and the planar attachment portion 32 is attached to the upper surface of the mount 20 so that the surface is composed of the metal foil 30 and A step of obtaining a three-dimensional canvas 10 having a three-dimensional patterned portion 31;
E.次に得られた金属箔30からなる立体的なキャンバス10に対して、平面的画材50、立体的画材40による立体的表現を施してゆく工程。E. Next, the three-dimensional canvas 10 made of the obtained metal foil 30 is subjected to a three-dimensional expression using two-dimensional painting materials 50 and three-dimensional painting materials 40 .
A工程において、既存の立体装飾体80は金属製とし、基盤81とその基盤81の上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82とを備えたものとし、In the A process, the existing three-dimensional decoration 80 is made of metal and has a base 81 and an uneven pattern 82 formed protruding from the upper surface of the base 81,
B工程において、立体装飾体80の基盤81を平面上に置き、その上から金属箔30を基盤81の上面まで押し付けることで、基盤81上面に突出して形成される凹凸模様82を立体型取り部31として、また裏側凹所33として反映させ、且つ凹凸模様82の周囲の基板81上面で金属箔30を受けることにより前記裏側凹所33と平面貼り付け部32とを面一に構成するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の立体絵画の制作方法。In step B, the base 81 of the three-dimensional decoration 80 is placed on a flat surface, and the metal foil 30 is pressed onto the top surface of the base 81, thereby forming an uneven pattern 82 protruding from the top surface of the base 81 into a three-dimensional molding section. 31 and the back side recess 33, and the metal foil 30 is received on the upper surface of the substrate 81 around the uneven pattern 82, so that the back side recess 33 and the planar attachment portion 32 are flush with each other. 2. The method of producing a three-dimensional painting according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional painting is produced by
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012530621A (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-12-06 シモン ラーブ Mixed media art works and production methods
JP3181147U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-31 節子 秋山 Pressed flower painting materials and pressed flower painting works using the same
JP2018127874A (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-08-16 征一 ▲高▼木 Mold prevention tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012530621A (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-12-06 シモン ラーブ Mixed media art works and production methods
JP3181147U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-31 節子 秋山 Pressed flower painting materials and pressed flower painting works using the same
JP2018127874A (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-08-16 征一 ▲高▼木 Mold prevention tool

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