JP6807622B1 - How to make ornaments using preserved plants - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant capable of exhibiting good decorativeness for a wide range of decorative uses. SOLUTION: A base base forming step (A) constituting a base 51a made of a base material 51 and a base 52a made of a paper napkin 52, and a preserved plant pasting step (B) of sticking a preserved plant 53 on the base 52a are performed. In the step (A), a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as the base material 51, and this surface is used as a base 51a, and a paper napkin 52 is bonded onto the base 51a to form a base 52a. After the step (A), a cutting step (C) of cutting a resin sheet to which a paper napkin 52 is attached into a cut piece 56 and a predetermined three-dimensional curvature by softening and deforming the cut piece 56 with high temperature water n. It has a softening / deforming step (D) of forming a shape and then cooling to stabilize the shape. [Selection diagram] Fig. 4

Description

The present invention relates to a method for producing a decorative body using preserved plants such as preserved flowers and leaves.

In recent years, various ornaments using preserved plants (generally referred to as preserved flowers) obtained by treating fresh flowers and leaves of plants with glycerin or the like have been produced and provided. Also provided are methods of making these ornaments.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-197549 JP-A-2017-30314

In Patent Document 1, the preserved flower petals 1 are molded into different flowers using a die-cut piece, and the molded preserved flowers are laminated from above and below with synthetic resin sheets 5 and 6, and the preserved flower sheet 8 is used. The technology for manufacturing is disclosed. By using a sheet-shaped preserved flower, there is an effect that it is very easy to handle in the use of decoration using the preserved flower.
On the other hand, since the obtained sheet is a sheet composed of small petals and the sheet is a petal sheet without a three-dimensional effect, it takes a considerable amount of time and effort to obtain a preserved flower ornament having a three-dimensional effect and a large area. There is a problem that it is needed.
Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a decorative painting material 20 in which a preserved flower 23 is arranged inside a contour body 22 made of a metal wire or the like.
However, in this decorative painting material 20, there is a problem that the contour body 22 must be prepared as a component. Further, since the decorative painting material can exist only in the range of the contour body 22, there is a problem that it lacks spread.

Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems and provides a method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant, which can be conveniently used for a wider range of decorative applications and can exhibit good decorativeness. That is the issue.

In order to achieve the above object, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, a base material and a paper napkin are used, and the base of the decorative body made of the base material and the decorative body made of paper napkin on the surface of the base. This is a method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant, which has at least a base base forming step for forming the base of the above and a preserved plant pasting step for pasting the preserved plant on the base.
In the base base forming step, a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as a base material, the surface of the resin sheet is used as a base, and a paper napkin is bonded onto the base to serve as a base.
After the base base forming step, the resin sheet to which the paper napkin is attached is cut into a cut piece which is the outer shape of the decorative body, and the cut piece is softened with high temperature water and deformed to be predetermined. The first feature is that it has a three-dimensional curved shape and then has a softening and deforming step of cooling to stabilize the shape.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first feature, in the base base forming step, a pre-designed paper napkin is used as the paper napkin, and the preserved plant affixing step. The second feature of the paper napkin is that the design of the paper napkin is used as a base design and a preserved plant is pasted on the design to form a combination design.
Further, in the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned first or second feature, after the completion of the base base forming step and before the preserved plant affixing step, on the base with a paper napkin. The third feature is that the overlaying material is laminated on the surface to form a concave-convex shape.

According to the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant according to claim 1, the production method comprises a base base forming step and a preserved plant affixing step. In the base base forming step, the base material and the paper napkin are used to form the base of the decorative body made of the base material and the base material of the decorative body made of the paper napkin on the surface of the base. Then, in the preserved plant pasting step, the preserved plant is pasted on the base of the decorative body.
By forming a base with a paper napkin on the surface of the base made of a base material, a preserved plant can be easily and surely attached using the paper napkin as a base regardless of the type of the material of the base material. Paper napkins and preserved plants are plant-derived, so they are easy to bond. Further, since the paper napkin is a thin paper having fine wrinkles on its surface, it can be easily bonded regardless of the material of the base material and other properties, and thus can be used as a base for various base materials and decorative pieces.
In addition, in the base base forming step, a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as a base material, and the surface of this resin sheet is used as a base, and a paper napkin is attached onto the base to form a base. In the cutting step performed after the base base forming step, the resin sheet to which the paper napkin is attached is cut into a cut piece to be the outer shape of the decorative body, and in the subsequent deformation step, the cut piece is softened with high temperature water. This is deformed into a predetermined three-dimensional curved shape, and then cooled to stabilize the shape.
By using a resin sheet that softens so that it can be deformed at a high temperature of 100 ° C or less as the base material, the cut piece can be easily deformed by hand or the like in the state of boiling ordinary water such as tap water in the deformation process. It is possible to finely and easily hand-make a desired three-dimensional shape.

According to the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant according to claim 2, in addition to the action and effect according to the configuration according to claim 1, a pre-designed paper napkin is used. For pasting a preserved plant, a new design can be created by referring to the color, color combination or line pattern of the underlying design to which the preserved plant should be pasted. In addition, a new design that is combined with the design of a paper napkin can be easily and easily produced.

According to the method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant according to claim 3, in addition to the action and effect of the configuration according to claim 1 or 2, after the completion of the base base forming step, the preserved plant affixing step is performed. Before, by laminating a overlay material on a base made of paper napkin to form an uneven shape, even if a flat preserved plant that is easy to handle is used, the flat preserved plant is overlayed. By pasting it on the uneven shape, it is possible to easily produce a decorative body having a three-dimensional design.

It is a figure explaining the reference manufacturing method 1 which is referred to in the manufacturing method of the ornamental body using the preserved plant of this invention. It is a figure explaining the reference manufacturing method 2 referred to in the manufacturing method of the ornamental body using the preserved plant of this invention. It is a figure explaining the reference manufacturing method 3 which is referred to in the manufacturing method of the ornamental body using the preserved plant of this invention. It is a figure explaining the embodiment of the method of making a decorative body using the preserved plant which concerns on this invention.

Hereinafter, a method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described with reference to each drawing, and the present invention will be understood. However, the following description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention described in the claims.

First, with reference to FIG. 1, a reference manufacturing method 1 to be referred to in the method for manufacturing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described.
The decorative body 10 according to the reference manufacturing method 1 is composed of at least the base material 11, the paper napkin 12, and the preserved plant 13.
The base material 11 is a material that serves as a base 11a for the decorative body 10. As the base material 11, plastics such as acrylic and vinyl chloride, glass, paper, cloth, metal, art flowers, and various other materials can be used. Further, as the shape of the base material 11, in addition to the sheet, various plane shapes and three-dimensional shapes can be used. Further, the base material 11 may be an actual product or a replica thereof.

The paper napkin 12 is laminated on the surface of the base 11a of the base material 11 to serve as a base 12a for attaching the preserved plant 13. The lamination can be performed, for example, by laminating a paper napkin 12 on a base material 11.
The preserved plant 13 is generally called a preserved flower, and is produced by immersing fresh flowers and leaves of a plant in a treatment liquid containing glycerin or the like to remove water. In the present invention, the preserved plant 13 is defined as a concept including flowers, petals, leaves, and stems.
The paper napkin 12 is a thin paper having fine wrinkles formed on its surface, and is also called a table napkin as a disposable paper napkin that is often used around a table. The thickness of the paper is preferably 0.03 to 0.08 mm, and includes a region that can be said to be thin paper.
The table napkin 12 is used as a material for artificial flowers and other crafting materials in addition to the table napkin as its use, but here, it also provides a new use of the paper napkin 12.

That is, since the paper napkin 12 is a thin paper having fine wrinkles on its surface, it can be easily and surely adhered to various materials such as a plastic material on its surface. Therefore, even if the base material 11 is a plastic material that is not normally suitable for attaching the preserved plant 13, the preserved plant 12 can be easily attached by interposing the paper napkin 12.
Furthermore, by using a paper napkin 12 which is a thin paper with fine wrinkles on the surface as a base 12a, both can be easily and surely attached to various preserved plants 13 as materials derived from the same plant. Can be fixed. Further, even in the preserved plant 13 having various coatings on the surface, both can be surely attached by using the paper napkin 12 having a wrinkled surface.
If the preserved plant 13 is to be attached directly to the surface of the base material 11 without interposing the paper napkin 12, it becomes difficult to attach the preserved plant 13 to many kinds of materials including the resin material. , The decorative body 10 cannot be formed.

With reference to FIG. 1, in the reference manufacturing method 1 of the decorative body 10, first, a base material 11 and a paper napkin 12 are prepared, and a base 11a made of the base material 11 and a base material 12a made of the paper napkin 12 are formed on the surface thereof. This is referred to as a base base forming step (A).
Next, the preserved plant 13 is pasted on the base 12a made of the paper napkin 12. This is referred to as a preserved plant pasting step (B).
In the base base forming step (A), the base material 11 and the paper napkin 12 are both in the form of sheets. In this case, the base base forming step (A) is completed by, for example, pasting and laminating the sheet-shaped paper napkin 12 on the sheet-shaped base material 11.

In the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 13 can be pasted with a single type of preserved plant 13 or many kinds of preserved plants 13. Then, the preserved plant 13 may be attached to the entire surface or a part of the base 12a. In addition to a single layer, it can be pasted in multiple layers.
In the preserved plant affixing step (B), in addition to the affixing of the preserved plant 13, various topcoating paints can be appropriately overcoated, or gesso or the like can be used as an undercoating paint. Further, other ornaments may be attached or attached as appropriate. Finally, the surface may be coated with a transparent coating agent.

The preserved decorative body 10 produced through the base base forming step (A) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) can be used as the decorative body 10 (10a) as it is without cutting the base material 11.
Further, a cutting step (C) can be provided if necessary.
In this cutting step (C), the decorative body 10 can be a decorative body (10b) in which the base material 11 is cut along the peripheral edge of the paper napkin 12 or a decorative body (10c) in which the base material 11 is cut smaller. Further, as a decorative element, a decorative body cut along one flower (10d), a decorative body cut along one petal (10e), a decorative body cut along one leaf (10f), and others are cut. Can be configured.

Next, with reference to FIG. 2, a reference manufacturing method 2 to be referred to in the method for manufacturing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described.
The decorative body 20 according to the reference manufacturing method 2 is different from the decorative body 10 of the reference manufacturing method 1 in that the paper napkin 22 to which the design 22b is previously applied is used as the paper napkin 22. The design 22b can be used by drawing it on the paper napkin 22 by itself, or the paper napkin 22 on which the design 22b has already been drawn can be purchased and used. As the design of the paper napkin 22, colors, different color patterns, line drawings, and combinations thereof can be considered.
By using the paper napkin 22 with the design 22b, when the preserved plant 23 is pasted with the paper napkin 22 as the base 22a, it is used as a reference for the direction of pasting toward the final new design. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to construct a new design with reference to a specific color, color combination, or line pattern of the paper napkin 22. Of course, it is also possible to construct a combination design of the paper napkin 22 and the preserved plant 23, and it is possible to provide a decorative body having a more attractive design.

With reference to FIG. 2, the manufacturing method of the reference manufacturing method 2 is the same as that of the reference manufacturing method 1 except that the paper napkin 22 to which the design 22b is previously applied is used as the paper napkin 22, and the base base forming step (A). ), Preserved plant pasting step (B).
That is, first, the base material 21 and the paper napkin 22 are prepared, and the base 21a made of the base material 21 and the base material 22a made of the paper napkin 22 are formed on the surface thereof. This is referred to as a base base forming step (A). Next, the preserved plant 23 is pasted on the entire surface or, in some cases, partially on the base 22a of the paper napkin 22 on which the design 22b is drawn. This is referred to as a preserved plant pasting step (B).
For the pasting of the preserved plant 23, select the design 22b of the paper napkin 22 according to the design of the decorative body 20 to be created, and paste the design 22b while referring to the design 22b as a base. The decorative body 20 of the design can be produced well and smoothly.

The preserved decorative body 20 produced through the base base forming step (A) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) can be used as the decorative body 20 (20a) as it is without cutting the base material 21.
Further, as in the case of the reference manufacturing method 1, the cutting step (C) is provided, and the decorative body 20b cut along the peripheral edge of the paper napkin 22, the decorative body 20c cut smaller, and one decorative element. The decorative body 20d cut along the flower, the decorative body 20e cut along one petal, the decorative body 20f cut along one leaf, and the like may be cut and configured.
Since other manufacturing methods have already been described in the above reference manufacturing method 1, they will be omitted here.

A reference manufacturing method 3 to be referred to in the method for manufacturing a decorative body using the preserved plant of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The decorative body 30 according to the reference manufacturing method 3 retains the characteristics of the decorative body 10 of the reference manufacturing method 1 and the decorative body 20 of the reference manufacturing method 2, and further uses the overlay material 34 to provide a three-dimensional decoration. It is a body 30.
That is, all or part of the preserved plant 33 is laminated on the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 via the overlay material 34. The obtained decorative body 30 is composed of four layers of a base material 31, a paper napkin 32, a overlay material 34, and a preserved plant 33.
The overlay material 34 includes hot melt adhesive resin laminated using paper clay, other clay, glue gun, etc., other adhesive resin, hardened solid glue, and paper napkin 32 even if it is not an adhesive or glue. If it can be laminated in a state of being interposed between and the preserved plant 33 to be attached on it (for example, tissue), even if it is not adhesive by itself, it should be a overlay material 34. Is possible.

The overlay material 34 is applied to the entire surface or a partial surface of the surface using the paper napkin 32 as the base 32a. The overlay material 34 is applied, and the cross section of the laminated portion becomes an uneven cross section with undulations. Therefore, the surface of the preserved plant 33 pasted on the overlay material 34 is also in an undulating state, and the decorative body 30 has a three-dimensional effect.
For example, even if a sheet-shaped paper napkin 32 is laminated on a sheet-shaped base material 31 and a preserved plant 33 is pasted and laminated on the sheet-shaped paper napkin 32, the work does not have a three-dimensional effect.
In the decorative body 30 of the reference manufacturing method 3, all or a part of the preserved plant 33 is pasted on the base 32a of the paper napkin 32 via the overlay material 34 and laminated, so that the decoration can be obtained. A design having a preferable three-dimensional effect can be formed and appear on the surface of the body 30.

With reference to FIG. 3, the reference manufacturing method 3 is the same as the reference manufacturing method 1 and the reference manufacturing method 2 except that the build-up material 34 has a build-up step (AB) for laminating the build-up material 34 to form an uneven shape. Is.
That is, first, the base material 31 and the paper napkin 32 are prepared, and the base 31a made of the base material 31 and the base 32a made of the paper napkin 32 are formed on the surface thereof, which is the base base forming step (A).
In the base base forming step (A) of FIG. 3, in addition to the overall perspective view showing the entire base 31 and the paper napkin 32 to which the design 32b on which a plurality of roses R are drawn is applied, the rose R An enlarged perspective view showing a greatly enlarged portion is shown.
When the base base forming step (A) is completed, the overlay step (AB) is performed.

In the overlay step (AB), for example, the drawn rose R portion is targeted, and the leaf R1 portion uses, for example, the same plant-derived paper clay 34a as the paper napkin 32 as the overlay material 34. It is easy to get used to as the same plant-derived product, and it is easy to bond. The paper clay 34a can be laminated to a desired thickness. Further, by making the laminated thickness different, it is possible to express the degree of overlap of the leaves R1. Further, paper clay 34a is laminated on the petal R2 portion, respectively, so that the petal R2 portion protrudes from the leaf R1 portion, for example. That is, the leaves R1 and petals R2 are built up so as to be more three-dimensional. Of course, there may be a base 32a portion where the overlay material 34 is not applied. By doing so, it is possible to build up a three-dimensional structure as a rose R.
When the overlaying step (AB) is completed, the preserved plant pasting step (B) is performed. In the preserved plant pasting step (B), the preserved plant 33 is pasted on the surface of the built-up paper napkin 32. The preserved plant 33 uses petals, leaves, and other plant parts, and these are freely attached to the leaves R1 and petals R2 in a single layer or in multiple layers. Of course, there may be a portion where the preserved plant 33 is not attached.

After the preserved plant pasting step (B) is completed, the cutting step (C) described in the reference manufacturing method 1 can be performed as needed. For example, it is of course possible to cut according to the rose R as the obtained decorative body 30, and use the decorative body 30 of the obtained rose R as a decorative element or the like.
The preserved plant 33 may be attached at the same time as the overlay by the overlay material 34. That is, a part of the overlay material 34 is overlaid on the base 32a of the paper napkin 32, and when that part is overlaid, the preserved plant 33 is pasted on it, and the work is completed so as to complete the portion. This is a manufacturing method to be advanced. In this case, the overlay step (AB) and the preserved plant pasting step (B) proceed at the same time.

A method for producing the decorative body 50 using the preserved plant 53 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The method for producing a decorative body according to the present invention is a production method incorporated into a part of the production process with reference to the above-mentioned reference production method 1, reference production method 2, and reference production method 3.
The production method of this embodiment is a production method in which the base material 51 itself is produced using a characteristic material while selectively retaining the characteristics of the reference production method 1, the reference production method 2, and the reference production method 3. Is.
That is, the base material 51 is composed of a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower. By using a resin sheet that can be deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower as the base material 51, the base material 51 is put into high temperature water n to be softened, curved into an appropriate shape, and three-dimensionally of various tastes. It can be transformed.

The resin sheet of the base material 51 that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is a thermoplastic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin sheet or a polyolefin resin sheet, which softens at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower and cures at room temperature. Use a resin sheet.
Further, as the base material 51 sheet, it is preferable to use a thick sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm. In order to give a three-dimensional effect, it is preferable to bend and deform a thick material.
Decorative elements such as petal shape, leaf shape, etc., which are three-dimensionally produced by the method for producing a decorative body according to the embodiment of the present invention, and decorative pieces as parts can be used as a part of corsage or accessories together with other decorative pieces. It can be said that it is suitable for use.

With reference to FIG. 4, the method for producing the decorative body 50 according to the embodiment of the present invention is the cutting step (C) and softening while selectively leaving any of the reference production methods 1 to 3 described above. It is characterized by the deformation process (D).
That is, in the base base forming step (A), a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as the base material 51, the surface of the resin sheet is used as the base 51a, and a paper napkin 52 is attached thereto. Together, it is used as the base 52a. It is the same as the case described above that the paper napkin 52 to which the design 52b is applied may be used.
After the base base formation step (A) is completed, the preserved plant pasting step (B) is performed.
When the preserved plant pasting step (B) is completed, the cutting step (C) is performed. In this cutting step (C), the sheet of the base material 51 is cut into the outer shape of each decorative body 50 to which the preserved plant 53 is attached to obtain the cut piece 56 to which the preserved plant 53 is attached.

The cutting step (C) may be performed prior to the preserved plant pasting step (B) or the like. In this case, the base material 51 sheet to which the paper napkin 52 is attached is cut into the outer shape of the desired individual decorative body 50 pieces to obtain the cut piece 56 before the preserved plant 53 is attached. Then, the preserved plant 53 is attached to the cut piece 56 to obtain the cut piece 56 to which the preserved plant 53 has been attached.
In the softening deformation step (D), the cut piece 56 is softened by being immersed in high temperature water n, deformed into a desired shape by hand or the like, and cooled to maintain a stable shape. As a result, the decorative body 50 having a predetermined three-dimensional curved shape is produced.
By the way, in the preparation of the decorative body 50, after the base base forming step (A), a cut piece 56 is made by a cutting step, and the cut piece 56 is made into a desired three-dimensional curved shape by a softening deformation step (D). In the preserved plant pasting step (B), it is also possible to apply the preserved plant 53, paint, and other decorative elements.
In the method for producing a decorative body according to the embodiment of the present invention, a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as the base material 51, so that in the softening and deforming step (D), ordinary tap water is used. The decorative body 50 can be easily deformed by hand or the like in a state where the water is boiled, and a desired three-dimensional shape can be finely and easily handmade.

The decorative body 50 obtained in the above embodiment can itself be a decorative element. In this case, another decorative body is created by combining the decorative body 50 with other decorative elements.

The method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant of the present invention is industrial in the fields of manufacturing and selling ornaments and decorative parts that handle preserved flowers, miscellaneous schools related to the creation of works using preserved plants, and the field of education industry. Is highly usable.

10 Decorative body 10a-10f Decorative body 11 Base material 11a Base 12 Paper napkin 12a Base material 13 Preserved plant 20 Decorative body 21 Base material 21a Base 22 Paper napkin 22a Base material 22b Design 23 Preserved plant 30 Decorative body 31 Base material 31a Base material 32a Base 32b Design 33 Preserved Plant 34 Overlay Material 34a Paper Clay R Rose R1 Leaf R2 Petal 50 Ornament 51 Base Material 51a Base 52 Paper Napkin 52a Base 52b Design 53 Preserved Plant 56 Cut Piece n High Temperature Water (A) Base Process (AB) Overlaying process (B) Preserved plant pasting process (C) Cutting process (D) Softening and deforming process

Claims (3)

A base base forming step of forming a base of a decorative body made of a base material and a base of a decorative body made of a paper napkin on the surface of the base using a base material and a paper napkin, and a preserved plant for pasting a preserved plant on the base. A method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant having at least a plant pasting step.
In the base base forming step, a resin sheet that is deformably softened at a high temperature of 100 ° C. or lower is used as a base material, the surface of the resin sheet is used as a base, and a paper napkin is bonded onto the base to serve as a base.
After the base base forming step, the resin sheet to which the paper napkin is attached is cut into a cut piece which is the outer shape of the decorative body, and the cut piece is softened with high temperature water and deformed to be predetermined. A method for producing a decorative body using a preserved plant, which comprises a three-dimensional curved shape and then a softening and deforming step of cooling to stabilize the shape. In the base base formation process, a paper napkin that has been designed in advance is used as the paper napkin, and in the preserved plant pasting process, the design of the paper napkin is used as the base design, and the preserved plant is pasted on it to form a combination design. The method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant according to claim 1, which comprises the above. Claim 1 or 2 is characterized by having a overlay step of laminating a overlay material on a substrate with a paper napkin to form an uneven shape after the completion of the base substrate forming step and before the preserved plant pasting step. A method for producing a decorative body using the preserved plant described in 1.

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