JP2020532060A - バッテリアセンブリの温度を制御するための方法および装置 - Google Patents
バッテリアセンブリの温度を制御するための方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/659—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H1/00278—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for the battery
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
- B60R16/033—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/615—Heating or keeping warm
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6552—Closed pipes transferring heat by thermal conductivity or phase transition, e.g. heat pipes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
- H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6569—Fluids undergoing a liquid-gas phase change or transition, e.g. evaporation or condensation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/66—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
- H01M10/663—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells the system being an air-conditioner or an engine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3201—Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3201—Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption
- B60H1/32014—Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption using adsorption, e.g. using Zeolite and water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H2001/00307—Component temperature regulation using a liquid flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
- H01M10/643—Cylindrical cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
Description
動作の態様および対応する構造は、次のとおりである。
2 収着システム
3 収着ユニット
4 第1の弁
5 第2の弁
6 凝縮器および一時的な流体貯蔵手段
7 ヒートシンクとしての冷却ユニット
AE 吸着要素
AT 吸着部
セル(Cell) バッテリセル
DK 蒸気チャネル
AT 吸着部
V 弁
WE 熱伝導要素
BT バッテリ温度制御装置
Ba バッテリセル
Ad 吸着器
KA 空調システム
Kb 冷却剤容器
W1,W2 熱交換器
C 圧縮機
P 凝縮液ポンプ
Claims (10)
- バッテリアセンブリの温度を制御するための方法であって、
前記バッテリアセンブリは、一体型の収着熱貯蔵手段に熱的に結合しており、
−前記収着熱貯蔵手段の脱着段階において、前記バッテリアセンブリの熱出力時の流体の脱着による収着材料の加熱が、放電および/または充電の最中に実行され、
−前記収着材料から脱着した前記流体の凝縮が、ヒートシンクによって凝縮器において実行され、
−前記収着材料における前記流体の必要な再収着の場合に、前記バッテリの独立した加熱が、放出される再収着の熱によって実行される、方法。 - 前記バッテリアセンブリの充電時に、前記流体の前記脱着が実行され、前記脱着した流体は、既存の空調ユニットへと前記凝縮時の凝縮熱出力を出力する、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記収着材料における前記流体の再収着時に、前記流体は、気体の形態で流体貯蔵手段から供給され、前記気体の形態への移行に必要な蒸発熱は、前記既存の空調ユニットの凝縮器から抽出される、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記収着熱貯蔵手段は、第1の流体によって動作し、前記既存の空調ユニットは、第2の流体によって動作し、前記第1の流体と前記第2の流体とは異なり、前記空調ユニットの前記凝縮器は、熱交換器、とくにはヒートパイプを介して、前記収着熱貯蔵手段の前記流体によって適用される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記収着熱貯蔵手段および前記既存の空調ユニットは、同じ流体によって動作し、前記収着熱貯蔵手段は、弁装置によって前記既存の空調ユニットの回路へと切り替えられる、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- バッテリアセンブリの温度を制御するための装置であって、
前記バッテリアセンブリに熱的に結合し、流体および収着材料を有する収着熱貯蔵手段を備え、
前記バッテリアセンブリは、前記流体の前記脱着のために前記収着熱貯蔵手段に収容された前記収着材料を熱的に加熱するための熱源として設計され、前記収着熱貯蔵手段は、前記収着材料における前記流体の再収着によって前記収着材料において放出される再収着の熱によって独立して前記バッテリを加熱するための熱源として設計されている、装置。 - ヒートシンクに結合した凝縮器が、前記流体を液化させるために設けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記収着熱貯蔵手段は、前記バッテリアセンブリに一体化された複数の吸着要素として形成され、前記吸着要素は、バッテリセルの間のすき間を満たし、前記吸着要素は、前記流体を供給するための共有の蒸気チャネルに接続されている、ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記収着熱貯蔵手段は、前記バッテリアセンブリの周囲の外側に配置され、前記蒸気チャネルは、前記吸着要素を収容している、ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の装置。
- 熱伝導要素が、前記吸着要素から出発して前記蒸気チャネルから外へと導かれている、ことを特徴とする請求項6および9に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102017118949.1 | 2017-08-18 | ||
DE102017118949 | 2017-08-18 | ||
DE102017122724.5A DE102017122724A1 (de) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-09-29 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Temperierung einer Battrieanordnung |
DE102017122724.5 | 2017-09-29 | ||
PCT/EP2018/071247 WO2019034462A1 (de) | 2017-08-18 | 2018-08-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur temperierung einer batterieanordnung |
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JP2020532060A true JP2020532060A (ja) | 2020-11-05 |
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JP2020509097A Pending JP2020532060A (ja) | 2017-08-18 | 2018-08-06 | バッテリアセンブリの温度を制御するための方法および装置 |
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US (1) | US20210167440A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3669417A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2020532060A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20200040847A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111149251A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102017122724A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019034462A1 (ja) |
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WO2023149108A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-08-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 電池パック |
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CN111740056B (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-10-26 | 上海交通大学 | 一种基于金属有机骨架材料的吸附式电池热管理系统 |
CN111769341B (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-03-25 | 中国矿业大学 | 基于热化学储能的动力电池低温启动应急加热装置及其控制方法 |
US20230030003A1 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Battery module with thermal energy storage member |
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JP2009134938A (ja) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | バッテリシステム |
JP2009227121A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | バッテリユニット |
US20100307723A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-12-09 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for cooling a heat source of a motor vehicle |
DE102012012820A1 (de) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-02 | Audi Ag | Batterieanordnung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Batterieanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer elektrischen Speichereinheit |
DE102013002847A1 (de) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-21 | Audi Ag | Batterieanordnung für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Batterieanordnung |
DE102015204678A1 (de) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Batteriekonditionierung mit Sorptionsmittelregeneration |
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JP5182546B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-05 | 2013-04-17 | 株式会社デンソー | 電池温度調節装置 |
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-
2017
- 2017-09-29 DE DE102017122724.5A patent/DE102017122724A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 EP EP18759556.6A patent/EP3669417A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201880062115.XA patent/CN111149251A/zh active Pending
- 2018-08-06 WO PCT/EP2018/071247 patent/WO2019034462A1/de unknown
- 2018-08-06 KR KR1020207007840A patent/KR20200040847A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-08-06 US US16/639,472 patent/US20210167440A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-08-06 JP JP2020509097A patent/JP2020532060A/ja active Pending
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JP2002187435A (ja) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ハイブリッド車両の冷却装置 |
US20090123819A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery module |
US20100307723A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-12-09 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for cooling a heat source of a motor vehicle |
JP2009134938A (ja) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | バッテリシステム |
JP2009227121A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | バッテリユニット |
DE102012012820A1 (de) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-02 | Audi Ag | Batterieanordnung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Batterieanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer elektrischen Speichereinheit |
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DE102015204678A1 (de) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Batteriekonditionierung mit Sorptionsmittelregeneration |
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WO2023149108A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-08-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 電池パック |
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WO2019034462A1 (de) | 2019-02-21 |
DE102017122724A1 (de) | 2019-02-21 |
KR20200040847A (ko) | 2020-04-20 |
US20210167440A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
CN111149251A (zh) | 2020-05-12 |
EP3669417A1 (de) | 2020-06-24 |
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